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2022年杭州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.
A.talktopolice
B.warnthepublic
C.listenforgunfire
D.playrapmusic
2.Therehasbeen,inhistory,amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlivedtotellthetale.ThemansnameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugespermwhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywasinthefirstlongboat.Themenroweduntiltheywereclosetothewhale.Aharpoonwasthrownanditfounditsmark.Itsankintothewhalesflesh.Themaddenedbeastcrashedintotheboat,snappingitstailatthemenandthewreckageoftheirboats.Whenthesurvivorswerepickedup,JamesBartleywasmissing.Shortlybeforesunset,thewhalewasfinallycaptured.Thesailorstiedthewhalesdeadbodytothesideoftheship.Becauseofthehotweatheritwasimportantthattheycutupthewhalerightaway.Otherwise,themeatwouldbegintorotandtheoilwouldbegintospoil.Whentheygottothestomach,theyfeltsomethingmovingaboutwildly.Theythoughtitwouldbeabigfishstillaliveinside.ButwhentheyopenedthestomachtheyfoundJamesBartley.Afterthistrip,BartleysettledinEngland,andneverreturnedtosea.
Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat
B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive
C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship
D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived
3.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答44~47問題。
第44題Accordingtothepassage,a“skillscripple”issomeonewho__________.
4.()InPapusek’sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto_________.A.A.havethelightsturnedon
B.berewardedwithmilk
C.pleasetheirparents
D.bepraised
5.49.ByreferringtoSam'sbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.
A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle
B.discusstheproblemsofhisbicycle
C.tellushowtosolveaproblem
D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle
6.43.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethat______.A.manyturtlesdiewhileswimmingtoshoreB.femaleturtlesprotecttheirbabiesC.onceturtlesleaveland,theyneverreturntotheseaD.thejoboflayingeggstakestremendousstrength
7."Desperate"means______.
A.ingreatneedB.recklessC.hopelessD.skillful
8.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.
A.SleepB.GoodHealthC.DreamsD.WorkandRest
9.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ManypeoplewhowentWestweredoctors.
B.Medicineandthepeoplewhosolditwerenotreliable.
C.Manypioneerwomendiedfrombitesinflictedbysnakesandmosquitoes.
D.PioneerwomenhadtoinventtheirownremedieswhentheymovedWest.
10.Theword"depleted"means______.
A.damagedB.stolenC.usedupD.discovered
11.Halleymadeasurprising,butcorrectpredictionintheyear______.A.A.1704B.1705C.1706D.1707
12.Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat
B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive
C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship
D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived
13.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.
A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher
B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents
C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain
D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure
14.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.
A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury
B.inancientEgyptandBabylon
C.intheFarEastinancienttimes
D.duringtheMiddleAges
15.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown__________.查看材料
A.throughhistory
B.sincethetimeoftheIndianNations
C.since1905
D.sincediversexploredthem
16.Theunderlinedpart"keepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency"means______.
A.takecarenottobeover-criticalinhiswriting
B.watchcarefullytoseethatnobodyelsetakeshisjob
C.becarefultoensurethathiscommentsretaintheirvalue
D.besurethathissalarykeepspacewithinflation
17.ManyAmericansareeatingoutandnotcookingathomepartiallybecause______.
A.theywanttomakeachangeaftereatingthesamefoodforyearsathome
B.thefoodmadeoutsidehometastesbetterthanfoodcookedathome
C.manyofthemlivealoneordon'tliketakingtroubletocook
D.Americanwomenrefusetocookathomeduetowomen'sliberationmovement
18.EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave______.
A.agreateffectoneveryone'sintelligence
B.sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligence
C.someeffectonafewpersons'intelligence
D.noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence
19.45.Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutwomenshoppersforclothes?A.Theywelcomesuggestionsfromanyone.B.Theyrarelyconsiderbuyingcheapclothes.C.Theyoftenbuythingswithoutgivingthematterproperthought.D.Theylistentoadvicebutnevertakeit.
20.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.
A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination
B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences
C.doingtherightthing
D.makingalotofmoney
21.UsingtheprogramdevelopedatUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeley,thepapersarecheckedbyusing______.A.A.printingandlookingcarefullyathundredsofpapersontheInternet
B.asearchofmanywebpagesandacomparisonofwordsused
C.askingthestudentwheretheygottheinformationinthepaper
D.comparingallthepaperswhichareturnedinbythestudents
22.Ifyouwantacoffee,youcan________.查看材料
A.dialInstantService
B.putmoneyinamachineinyourroom
C.followthedirectionstothenearestcoffeebar
D.haveitforfreeinthelobbyearlyinthemorning
23.RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefreeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?
A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.
24.PassageTwoSpaceisadangerousplace,notonlybecauseofmeteorsbutalsobecauseofraysfromthesunandotherstars.Theatmosphereagainactsasourprotectiveblanketonearth.Lightgetsthrough,andthisisessentialforplantstomakethefoodwhichweeat.Heat,too,makesourenvironmentendurable.Variouskindsofrayscomethroughtheairfromouterspace,butenormousquantitiesofradiation:fromthesunarescreenedoff.Assoonasmenleavetheatmospheretheyareexposedtothisradiationbuttheirspacesuitsorthewallsoftheirspacecraft。iftheyareinside,dopreventalotofradiationdamage.Radiationisthegreatestknowndangertoexplorersinspace.Theunitofradiationiscalled“rem”.Scientistshavereasontothinkthatamancanputupwithfarmoreradiationthan0.1reamwithoutbeingdamaged;thefigureof60reinshasbeenagreedon.Thetroubleisthatitisextremelydifficulttobesureaboutradiationdamage--apersonmayfeelperfectlywell,buttheCellsofhisorhersexorgansmaybedamaged,andthiswillnotbediscovereduntilthebirthofdeformed(畸形的)childrenorevengrandchildren.MissionsoftheApolloflightshavehadtocrossbeltsofhighradiationand,duringtheoutwardandreturnjoumeys,theApollocrewac—cumulatedalargeamountofreams.Sofar,nodangerousamountsofradiationhavebeenrepor-ted,buttheApollomissionshavebeenquiteshort.Wesimplydonotknowyethowmenaregoingtogetonwhentheyspendweeksandmonthsoutsidetheprotectionoftheatmosphere,workinginaspacelaboratory.Drugsmighthelptodecreasethedamagedonebyradiation,butnoreallyeffectiveoneshavebeenfoundsofar.
Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theatmosphereisessentialtomaninthat_________.
A.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival
B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth
C.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace
D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors
25.Therearemanycommonlyheldbeliefsabouteyeglassesandeyesightthatarenotprovenfacts.Forinstance,somepeoplebelievethatwearingglassestoosoonweakenstheeyes.Butthereisnoevidencetoshowthatthestructureofeyesischangedbywearingglassesatayoungage.Wearingthewrongglasses,however,canproveharmful.Studiesshowthatforadultsthereisnodanger,butchildrencan
develop
lossofvisioniftheyhavethewrongglasses.Wehaveallheardsomeofthecommonmythsabouthoweyesightgetsbad.Mostpeoplebelievethatreadingindimlightcausespooleyesight,butthatisunique.Toolittlelightmakestheeyesworkharder,sotheydogettiredandstrained.Eyestrainalsoresultsfromreadingalot,readinginbed,andwatchingtoomuchtelevision.But,althougheyestrainmaycausesomepainorheadaches,itdoesnotpermanentlydamageeyesight.Anothermythabouteyesisthattheycanbereplaced,ortransferredfromonepersontoanother.Thereareclosetoonemillionnervefibersthatconnecttheeyeballtothebrain.andasifyetitisimpossibletoattachthemallinanewperson.Onlycertainpartsoftheeye—thecorneaandtheretina—canbereplaced.Butifwekeepclearingupthemythsandlearningmoreabouttheeyes,somedayafulltransplantmaybepossible!
Thispassageismostlyabout______.
A.differenttypesofeyeglasses
B.avisittotheeyedoctor
C.mythsabouteyesight
D.corneatransplants
26.Accordingtothepassage,a"skillscripple"issomeonewho______.
A.isseriouslyill
B.hasarichimagination
C.isabadwriter
D.hasaseriousinjurytotheleg
27.Foroveramillionyears,ourforefatherswerebasically,______.
A.successfulfarmers
B.co-operatinghunters
C.runnersandjumpers
D.skillfulsportsmen
28.Theword"levels"inline5means"______".
A.standardB.groups,classesC.beginning,startD.music,art
29.
30.Laser-dopplerradarisespeciallyvaluableinspacemissionsbecause______.A.A.itisonethousandtimesmoreprecisethanmicrowaveradar
B.itprovidesprecisemeasuresofthevelocityofspacevehicles
C.itisanewsystemofradar
D.itcanmeasurethemovementofaspaceshiplessaccuratelythanamicrowaveradar
二、完型填空(20題)31.OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.【21】yourteenagerstartsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework,whynot【22】asimpleexperiment?Ratherthantakingtheheavyhanded(嚴厲的)lineoforderinghimtohisbedroomtogetonwithit【23】,lethimdothehomeworkthe【24】hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismoresparkling(有文采的)than【25】he'sdonebefore.
AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldprepschool,around20%ofyoungsters【26】bestwithbackgroundmusic,10%excel(突出)whenallowedtobreakuptheirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate(集中注意力)【27】ifallowedtofiddle(用手撥弄)withasmallobject.
Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadopt(采取)acomplete【28】approach(措),analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle【29】thembest—thenlettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor【30】lyingdown.Doubtfulparentsatfirstregardedthemoveasalayabout's(懶散閑蕩的人)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat【31】wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork【32】thetelevisionon.
"I【33】toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow,"admitsSusan,13aday-girl(走讀女生)."AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasskiving(逃避),butmy【34】persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasOK,they【35】"
(41)
A.NexttimeB.ThenC.BeforelongD.Inease
32.(40)
A.toolsB.weaponC.conditionsD.facts
33.(48)
A.fightB.incidentC.discussionD.disagreement
34.(42)
A.couldB.canC.wouldD.will
35.
第28題第28空的正確答案是
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.×
36.22.A.officialsB.parentsC.expertsD.schools
37.27.()A.A.couldntB.mustC.cantD.have
38.【B12】
A.needB.helpC.demandD.improvement
39.【B5】
A.compileB.compareC.conductD.conclusion
40.
第34題請將正確答案填在第34處
A.forB.atC.byD.in
41.
42.【B2】
A.dealB.numberC.partD.side
43.【B14】
A.neitherB.eitherC.oneD.each
44.【B1】
A.busyB.angryC.happyD.hungry
45.回答下列各題:
Thecostisgoing___21___forjustabouteverything,andcollegetuitionisnoexception.Ac—cordingtoanationwidesurvey___22___bytheCollegeBoard’sScholarshipService,___23___atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe___24___0f9percenthigherthisyearoverlast.
Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges.Pubhccolleges,heavilysubsidizedbytaxfunds,willalso___25___theirtuition,buttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints___26___thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors.
___27___afollow-up,theUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy___28___Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology.AtM.I.T.a(chǎn)dvisorsrecommended___29___studentshave$8,900___30___foroneyearsexpenses,including$5,300___31___tuition,$2,685forroomand___32___,$630forpersonalexpenses,and$285forbooksandsupplies.Tenyearsagothetuition___33___0nly$2,150.T0___34___thatanotherway,thecosthasclimbedl50percentinthelast___35___.
A.downB.upC.awayD.off
46.(51)
A.actuallyB.hardlyC.fairlyD.generally
47.32._________A.reasonB.accountC.expectationD.additioll
48.Itisnot【C8】______reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatA.thebestB.atallC.withoutD.agood
49.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare'stimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【21】language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【22】areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【23】levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.
Infact,itis【24】toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【25】forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【26】toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【27】formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.
Themainreasonforthewidespread【28】forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【29】theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【30】arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【31】purposesasmeteorological(氣象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【32】ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【33】.Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【34】andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【35】aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.
(41)
A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official
50.【C13】
A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining
三、語音(10題)51.(2)
A.water
B.term
C.flower
D.exercise
52.(1)
A.ghost
B.daughter
C.taught
D.through
53.()A.A.song
B.bottom
C.story
D.cost
54.(4)
A.native
B.active
C.national
D.narrow
55.
A.cloudy
B.captain
C.certain
D.cotton
56.(5)
A.chalk
B.chess
C.chair
D.chemistry
57.()A.A.aused??
B.??wished
C.Guessed
D.ressed
58.(3)
A.consist
B.congress
C.consume
D.confirm
59.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項()
60.3._______A.great
B.measure
C.heavy
D.peasant
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Mostcrocodileswilleatanything______filltheirstomachs.
A.thatcanB.theycanC.themcanD.whichcan
62.Doyouagreetotheoldsaying______absencemakestheheartgrowfonder?
A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.as
63.Youshouldkeepitintheicebox,______itwillgobad.
A.andB.orC.butD.so
64.Shetriedhard,______shewasunsuccessful.
A.thereforeB.butC.orD.unless
65.Thefiatwherewelive______threeroomsonly.
A.iscomposedofB.ismadeofC.containD.iscomposedof
66.______,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.
A.Howeverthestoryisamusing
B.Nomatteramusingthestoryis
C.Howeveramusingthestoryis
D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing
67.Wecanseparatethemixtureintothepurechemicalcompounds______itiscomposed.
A.inwhichB.ofwhatC.ofwhichD.fromwhich
68.13.Allwasquietthewholenight
_______thelightnoisegivenoutbytheelectricfan.A.besidesB.exceptthatC.besideD.exceptfor
69.lshouldverymuchliketohavegonetothatpartyoftheirs,but______.
A.I'mnotinvited
B.Ihavenotbeeninvited
C.Iwasnotinvited
D.Iwillnotbeinvited
70.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation______herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.
A.thereB.thenC.thatD.where
71.Itissaidthatthemathteacherseems______towardsbrightstudents.
A.partialB.beneficialC.preferableD.liable
72.Manyaplayerwhohadbeenhighlythoughtofhas______fromthetennisscene.
A.disposedB.disappearedC.discouragedD.discarded
73.Theexplorers______despitethefoodshortageandharshweather.
A.outlivedB.enduredC.survivedD.subsisted
74.19.Somuch______hisfinancialpositionthathecan'tsleepatnight.A.heworriesaboutB.heworriedaboutC.didheworryaboutD.doesheworryabout
75.Keepin______thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.
A.headB.brainC.heartD.mind
76.Weneedtoconsiderwhat______wewillbeusingforlanguagetraining.
A.abilitiesB.appliancesC.facilitiesD.qualities
77.Lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren'sactionsagainstthelawsgetparents______.
A.worriedB.toworryC.worryingD.worry
78.Doesherememberwhathewasdoing________?
A.bythetimeB.justintimeC.innotimeD.atthetime
79.Wehadtoleavequietly______nottodisturbotherpeople.
A.soasB.soC.sothatD.therefore
80.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______thesnowcappedpeak.
A.thattheysighted
B.thattheydidnotsight
C.didtheysight
D.hadtheysighted
五、書面表達(1題)81.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華,寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次
大賽一等獎,并通知其以下事項:
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2.贏得了免費中國10Et游。
3.如果能夠參加旅游,應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好,并準備好護照(passport)。組委會將負責(zé)
其他相關(guān)事宜。
注音.詞數(shù)為100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象:(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自已的其他想法。
參考答案
1.C解析:參見第二段:麥克風(fēng)放在房頂上是為了監(jiān)聽到打槍的聲音。
2.D文章講的是一次事件,人被鯨魚吞入肚中卻活著出來了。D項是正確的。
3.C通讀文章第一段,特別是根據(jù)第二句里“…becauseoftheirhard-nosedatti-tudetowardcorrectwritin9”,以及根據(jù)skillcripples的上下文,可知C項是答案。
4.A
5.C49.以Sam為例告訴讀者如何解決問題。這也是全篇的中心。選項C是正確的。
6.D第三段著重描述了海龜下蛋的艱苦過程。
7.A解析:第一段。后面進一步解釋他們急需什么樣的人。選項A是正確的。
8.A
9.D
10.C解析:文章的中間部分。前面有“短缺shortage”,后面有“用光runout”,可見這里是“用光”的意思。選項C是正確的。
11.B此題是對具體時間信息的考查和推斷。其中關(guān)鍵詞為made...prediction...year。由于文章里未直接給出明確的年代,考生需把已給出的相關(guān)時間綜合起來,進行分析和推斷。第5段最后兩句說他斷定彗星將于1758年出現(xiàn),而驗證他的預(yù)言需等53年。故用1758減去53,便得出B為正確答案。
12.D解析:文章講的是一次事件,人被鯨魚吞入肚中卻活著出來。選項D是正確的。
13.B解析:第三段。從這段里我們知道,Williams會寫書、畫畫、做珠寶,所以說他有很多的藝術(shù)天賦。選項B是正確的。
14.C解析:參見句子;IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.
15.B參考文章第二段第一句。
16.C
17.C解析:第3段符合題意。
18.B解析:參見第一段最后一句。
19.A45.答案為A
此考題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第4段第5句Sheisalwaysopentowhatthesalesmantellsher,eventowhatherfriendstellher,我們便可知A上確。
20.B解析:第三段說,馬戲團的發(fā)言人申明解雇Cusick是為了保護其他人的安全。
21.B見原文第三、第四段。加利福尼亞大學(xué)的兩名學(xué)生設(shè)計了抓抄襲者的程序。它是通過將學(xué)生的文章與網(wǎng)上的文章作比較來判定該文章是否抄襲。
22.D第六段。Complimentarycoffee免費咖啡,Keuri9—makers咖啡機。咖啡機前有如何使用咖啡機的說明,而不是去最近的咖啡吧的說明,排除選項C。如果需要幫助的話可以撥打電話請求即時服務(wù),而不是需要咖啡時打此電話,排除選項A。選項B文中沒有提及。選項D是正確的。如果需要免費的咖啡或茶可以在早晨6—7點間到大廳取。
23.C解析:參見第三段:加利福尼亞州要求到2003年,加州的道路上應(yīng)有10%的新車是不排放污染氣體的。
24.C
25.C作者列舉了幾個有關(guān)視力的錯誤的說法。C項是正確的。
26.C
27.B
28.B解析:本題屬詞匯測試題。文章第二段最后一句中的“manydifferentgroups”已提示:在一個社會里,有許多不同的團體。
29.B
30.B
31.A解析:在具體的語境中考查名詞短語用作連詞的用法。名詞短語nexttime用來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“下一次……的時候”。
32.B解析:其中包括開箱刀——據(jù)說是2001年9·11事件中劫機者使用的武器。
33.B解析:從后面的敘述可以肯定是一個事件(incident)。
34.B
35.B此空格應(yīng)引導(dǎo)一個賓語從句,并在從句中做動詞needed的賓語,所以選B。
36.B此句后半部分throwingthebooksatkids及what'sawell-meaningparenttodo?透露出是父母與小孩的關(guān)系。
37.A此句講的是過去的事情,所以,用過去時,這里應(yīng)用過去時的“能夠”,couldn’t。以前,人們聯(lián)絡(luò)不方便,卻都能準時赴約。
38.B解析:句意理解題。應(yīng)選help,參見71題的解析。
39.B解析:此題測試句意理解和詞匯量。讀懂全句應(yīng)能確定此處應(yīng)填充一個相當(dāng)于中文“比較”的詞。
40.A此處是介詞的固定用法,表示持續(xù)多長時間,用介詞for。其它介詞at,by,in都無此用法,故選A。
41.C固定短語。havenothingtodowithhislessons表示“與他的功課毫無關(guān)系。
42.B解析:詞義辨析題。alargenumberof…意為“大量的……”。
43.A解析:此句意為:兩者都不能相互勿視。
44.D解析:從下文看,作者一直都在提及買東西要在“onafullstomach”(不感到饑餓)也就是nothungry的時候去買,這樣才不至于“饑不擇食”,亂買食品,所以這里用hungry。busy,angry,happy顯然不符合題意。
45.B
46.A解析:眾議院將選舉總統(tǒng),而參議院將選出副總統(tǒng)。我們可以真正從一黨選出正總統(tǒng),而另一黨選出副總統(tǒng)。
47.B
48.C一些人認為在戶外睡覺有助于睡眠是不無道理的。
49.B解析:根據(jù)緊接著的國家名稱的提示可知是將英語作為本國語的人數(shù)。
50.A根據(jù)本句結(jié)構(gòu)(try+sth.+on+sb.)及上下文含義,可知“他一直在所有的顧客身上試驗這同一個問題”,因此應(yīng)選A項。
51.B
52.A解析:畫線部分讀[g],其他選項的畫線部分不發(fā)音。
53.C
54.A
55.CA、B、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[k],C項劃線部分發(fā)[s],因此選C項。
56.D解析:本題屬字母組合辨別的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、C三項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[t∫],只有D項中發(fā)音為[k]。故選D。
57.B
58.B解析:選項B畫線字母讀[kcg],其他選項畫線字母讀[ken]。
59.D
60.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[ei],而B、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[e],故選A項。
61.A
62.C解析:that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。
63.B解析:本題考查連詞的用法。根據(jù)題意:你應(yīng)把它放在冰箱里,否則它會變壞的。and和,but但是,so所以,均不符。故選B。
64.B解析:本句句意是:她努力試了,但沒有成功。
65.D
66.C解析:若有形容詞,則形容詞放在nomatterhow之后,或however之后。
67.C解析:本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。在定語從句中,關(guān)系代詞前面的介詞既受到所修飾的名詞影響又受到關(guān)系從句中的動詞影響。本句中的定語從句中含有一個固定詞組,即becomposedof意為“由……組成”。本句大意為:我們可以把化合物分解為其組成成分的純凈物。
68.D參考譯文:萬籟俱靜,除了電風(fēng)扇發(fā)出的輕微聲響。besides為除了A還有B,exceptthat后接從句,beside為在……旁邊。
69.C解析:shouldlike+tohavedone其后常接but…,表示“原本想于某事來著,但……”。but后面的句子的動作發(fā)生在過去,因此用過去時,所以選C。
70.C解析:本句是強調(diào)句型。
71.A解析:本題為詞義辨析題。partial意為“偏袒的”;beneficial意為“有益的”;preferable意為“更優(yōu)越的”;liable意為“有責(zé)任的,有……傾向的”。本句大意為:據(jù)說數(shù)學(xué)老師好像偏愛聰明學(xué)生。
72.D解析:本題為詞義辨析題。dispose意為“處理,處置”;disappear意為“消失”;discourage意為“使泄氣”;discard意為“拋棄,丟棄”。本句大意為:許多為人們盛贊的運動員都從網(wǎng)球場上消失了。
73.C
74.D19.So引導(dǎo)的短語前置,表示強調(diào),此時,主謂倒裝。排除選項A和B。從句為現(xiàn)在時,主句也應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在時。選項D是正確的。
75.D解析:keepinmind是固定短語,意為“記住”。
76.C解析:facility“設(shè)施,技巧”;ability“能力”;appliance“應(yīng)用,裝置”;quality“品質(zhì)”。
77.A解析:getparentsworried使父母們擔(dān)心。
78.D考查介詞短語。Byth
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