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2022年長沙市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
EveryChinese-languagetextbookstartsoutwiththestandardphrases(短語)forgreetingpeo-ple;butasanAmerican,Ialwaysfoundmyselfunabletospeakfreelywhenitcametoseeingguestsoffatthedoor.Justagood-byewouldnotdo,yetthatwasallIhadeverlearnedfromtheterriblebooks.SoIwouldsmileandnod,bowing(鞠躬)likeaJapaneseandsearchingmadlyforwordsthatwouldsmoothoverthevisitor"sleavingandmakethemfeeltheywouldbewelcometocomeagain.Inmyunease,IoftenhidbehindtheskirtsofmyChinesehusband"skindness.
Thenfinally,listeningtoothers,Ibegantopickupthephrasesthat~eaasedrelationshipsandsentpeopleoffnotonlysuccessfullybutalsoskillfully.
PartingsfortheChineseincludealotofnecessaryhabitualpractice.AlthoughI"mnotexpectedtoobserveorevenknowalltherules,asaforeigner,I"vehadtolearntheexpressionsofpolitenessandprotest(抗議,反對)ataleaving-taking.
TheChinesefeeltheymustseeaguestofftothefarthestpossiblepoint-downtheflightofstairstothestreetbeloworperhapsallthewaytothenearestbusstop.I"vesometimeswaitedhalfanhourormoreformyhusbandtoreturnfromseeingaguestoff,sincehe"sgonetothebusstopandwaitedforthenextbustoarrive.
That"sverywell,butwhenI"mtheguestbeingseenoff,myprotestsarealwaysuseless.Myhostessorhost,orboth,insistsonseeingmedownthestairsandwellonmyway,withmyrepeatingthe"Don"tbother(givethetrouble)toseemeoff"ateverylanding.IfItrytogofasttodiscouragethemfromfollowing,theyaresimplyouttothediscomfortofhavingtorunafterme.Bettertoaccepttheinevitable(不可避免的).
Besides,that"sgoingagainstChinesecustom,becausehaste(doingthingsquickly)istobeavoided.Whatdoyousaywhenyoupartfromsomeone?"Goslowly."NotfarewellorGodspeed(祝福).but"Goslowly".TotheChineseitmeans"Takecare"or"Watchyourstep",orsomesuchcau-tion,buttranslatedliterally(照字面地)itmeans"Goslowly".
Itisstatedclearlythatthewriter查看材料
A.isinterestedintheChinese-languagetextbooks
B.isproudofbeingabletogreetpeopleatthedoor
C.isunsatisfiedwiththeChinese-languagetextbooks
D.isafraidofthestandardphrasesfromthetextbooks
2.Findinglevelsofmeaningis______.
A.importantforgraduatestudentsinhumanities
B.difficultforgraduatestudentsinhumanities
C.commonforundergraduatestudentsinscience
D.easyforundergraduatestudentsinscience
3.47.Accordingtothepassage,falsebeardswerewornbythosewhoconsideredthemselvestobe______.A.handsomeandmatureB.tooyoungtohavebeardsC.aristocratsorfashionabledandiesD.royalty
4.PassageFiveTheyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication.Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket.Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone.Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects.TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere.Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging.Youwillbeabletoseewhomyouretalkingto.
Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites.In5years,computerswontneedtobeconnectedthroughwires.
Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdonthavecableortelephonenow.
In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit.
ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication.Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday.Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations."
IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters.Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.Willtechnologymakethateasier?
Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies.TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjureditsalwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible."
BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bobsmorningbeginsatabout6:45am.a(chǎn)ndBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthattheresatrafficjamon101SouthandImgonnaneedanextra1/2hour.Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethattheresatrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime."
SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet.YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed.Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout.
Itsfuntotrytoguessthefuture.Usuallythepredictionsarewrong.Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecantimaginehowtechnologywillchange.
HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?________
A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.
B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.
C.Peopleinruralareasdonthaveanythingelsetodo.
D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.
5.Whybluelightsareinstalledinmanytrainstations?
A.Becausetheydonothurthumaneyes.
B.Becausetheyarecheaperthanregularones.
C.Becausetheycanhelppeopleatnight.
D.Becausetheycanreducethenumberofsuicides.
6.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.
A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful
7.ThatthemoviesareanAmericaninventionisnotentirelytrue.Thismeansthat______.
A.itisentirelywrong
B.tosomedegree,itistrue
C.itisnottrueatall
D.itisperfectlyright
8.Whatdidthescienceprofessorslearnaftertheexperiment?
A.Theyshouldchangethewaytheyteach.
B.Apoemcouldbeexplainedincleardefinitions.
C.Apoetryclasscouldbemoreinformative.
D.Theirteachingwasanenjoyableexperience.
9.Thefirstparagraphtellsustheauthor________.
A.wasborntoanaturalistsfamily
B.didn’tlikehisbrothersandsisters
C.losthishearingwhenhewasachild
D.wasinterestedinflowersandinsectsinhischildhood
10.Thispassageisabout______.
A.thefirstbicycleaccident
B.accidentsinlargecities
C.twoofthefirstautoaccidents
D.thefirstvehicleswithwheels
11.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthatthesun______.
A.movesinaquickbutsteadywayyearafteryear
B.sendsoutlessandlessheatandlightwitheachpassingyear
C.radiatesthesameamountoflighteveryyear
D.mighthaveastronginfluenceontheweatherpatterns
12.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?
A.Toadvertisetheirspray.
B.Toadvertisetheirnewshoes.
C.Tocomplainthebadqualityoftheshoes.
D.Toanswerthecomplaint.
13.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Togivethewriter'sopinionaboutlongbustrips.
B.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.
C.Toexplainhowbustripsandtelevisionshowsdiffer.
D.Todescribethebillboardsalongtheroad.
14.Whatistheadvicegiveninthetext?
A.Neverdrivefasterthan30milesanhour.
B.Tryyourbesttosaveyourselfinacaraccident.
C.Neverforgettowearthesafetybeltwhiledriving.
D.Driveslowlywhileyou'renotwearingasafetybelt.
15.
第55題Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.
A.Hegel,theGreatGermanPhilosopher
B.TheLearningSituationintheModernUniversity
C.HOWtoStudyataModernUniversity
D.TheRapidDevelopmentofScience
16.Whichofthefollowingpartsofthebodydoesnothavephysicalproblemscausedbystress?
A.thearmsB.thestomachC.thelungsD.theheart
17.Accordingtotheauthor,forbiddingpeopletotakedrugsis______.
A.unacceptabletothemajorityofpeople
B.notaneffectivewaytostopdrugaddiction
C.intheinterestofthepeopleandthegovernors
D.inagreementwiththebasicrightsofcitizens
18.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。
WhatmakesapersonfaInous?Thisisamysterythatmanypeoplehavepondered.Allkindsofmythssurroundthelivesofwell—knownpeople.
MostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeworksofWilliamShakespeare.oneofthegreatestEng.1ishwritersofthesixteenthcentury.YethowmanyknowShakespearetheperson,theman—be-hindtheworks?
Aftercenturiesofresearch,scholarsarestilltryingtoDiscoverShakespeare’spersonalhis.tory.Itisnoteasilyfoundinhiswritings.Authorsofthetimecouldnotprotecttheirworks.Anactingcompany,forexample,couldchangeaplayiftheywantedto.Nowadayswritershavecopynghtsthatprotecttheirwork.
ManymythsaroseaboutShakespeare.Somesaidhehadnoformaleducation.Therearerumorsthathelefthomewhenaccusedofstealingahorse.OthersBelievethatheBeganhisca-reerBytendingthehorsesofwealthymen.
Allofthesemythsareinteresting,butaretheytrue?Probablynot.Shakespeare’sfatherwasarespectedmaninStratford,amemberofthetowncouncil,HesentyoungWilliamtogrammarschool.MostpeopleofElizabethantimesDidnotcontinueBeyondgrammarschool;S0,ShakespeareDidhave,atleast,anaverageeducation.SomepartsofShakespeare’slifewillalwaysremainunknown.TheGreatLondonFireof
1666BurnedmanyimportantDocumentsthatcouldhaveBeenasourceofclues.Wewillalwaysbeleftwithmanyquestionsandfewfacts.()ThispassageDealswith________.A.A.Shakespeare’Spersonalhistory
B.thelostDocumentsofShakespeare
C.scholarsofShakespeare
D.theGreatLondonFire
19.Whatdoestheword"resuscitation"refertointhestory?查看材料
A.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavestoppedbreathing.
B.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhohavehearttrouble.
C.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavegotdrunk.
D.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhoneedwater.
20.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled__________.查看材料
A.afoolishthing
B.Seward"sFooly
C.Johnson"sFooly
D.President"sFoolishness
21.Whatistheauthorsmainpurposeinthepassage?________A.Toprovethatfootballistheworld’smostimportantsport.
B.ToshowthatArgentinaisBetterthanallothers.
C.TocompareScotlandwithArgentina.
D.Toexplaintheroleofsport.
22.AccordingtothosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowthwemustslowdownforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat______.
A.ournaturalsurroundingsareindangerofbeingdestroyedbyindustry
B.thefixedsupplyofnaturalresourcesmarksapointbeyondwhicheconomicgrowthcannotcontinue
C.theworldpopulationiseverincreasing
D.moreeffortsshouldbemadetoimprovethequalityofourmateriallife
23.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing_____.
A.asolarpoweredengine
B.engine-poweredtwinfans
C.largeflappingwings
D.rotatingblades
24.Whenanemployerwantstohireanewemployee,hewillconsider______.
A.theapplicant'sprofessionalqualification
B.theapplicant'spersonalities
C.theapplicant'seducationandfamilybackground
D.bothAandB
25.TheairlinefliesaeroplanestocitieslikeParis______.
A.dayandnight,rightthroughtheweek
B.twoorthreetimesaweek
C.atanytimeoftheday,butnotatnight
D.rightthroughtheday,twoorthreetimesaweek
26.Accordingtothepassage,parentswhosechildrenshowaspecialinterestinsport______.
A.feeluncertainiftheyshouldlettheirchildrentraintobesportsmenorwomen
B.trytogetfinancialsupportfromthegovernmentfortheirchildren'straining
C.havetogetmedicaladvicefromdoctorsabouttrainingmethods
D.prefertheirchildrentobetrainedasyoungaspossible
27.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.
A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom
28.TheaimofthevoyagesMaurywasresponsibleforinthe1840swas______.
A.tomakesomesoundingexperimentsintheoceans
B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals
C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwasneeded
D.tomeasurethedepthsofthetwooceans
29.PassageFiveAnewkindofradarhasbeendevelopedforspaceshiptravelers.Aworkinglaboratorymod-elofanewsystemofradarthatmakesuseofabeamoflightissaidtobetenthousandtimesmoreaccuratethanthebestcomparablesystemofradarthatusedhisradarsystem,knownaslaser—dopplerradar,canmeasurewithabsoluteprecisionspeedsvaryingfromspaceshiporbitalinjection(進入)velocities(速度)offivemilesperseconddowntovirtualstops--speedsoflessthanonetenthousandthofallinchpersecond.Accordingtothescientistswhoaredevelopingthissystem,suchfinemeas-uresofvelocityareofprimeimportanceinspacemissions.Inarendezvous(對接)betweentwospaceships,orinalandingapproachbyavehicleontoanorbitingspacestation,abumpcouldripopenaship’Sskin,oranudgecouldknockthestationoutofitsorbit.
Thelight-beamradar,whichoperatesatafrequencyoftrillions(百萬兆)ofcyclespersecond,couldeasilydetectandmeasurethemovementofavehicleedginguptoasatellitespacestation.AcontrolsystemusingSOpreciseasignalasthiswouldallowahugevehicletodockataspacestationaslighflyasafeather.Laser-dopplerradar______.
A.measuresthemovementsofaspaceshipbymeansoflightbeam
B.makesuseofmicrowaves
C.makesuseofsoundwaves
D.BothAandB
30.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas______.
A.anundergroundtestingsite
B.anIndianmeetingground
C.atouristattraction
D.amotorboatracecourse
二、完型填空(20題)31.(55)
A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions
32.【B10】
A.withB.takingC.withoutD.striking
33.(39)
A.doneB.didC.doesD.do
34.(54)
A.builtB.neededC.earnedD.saved
35.
第26題請將正確答案填在第26處
A.pairB.setC.fewD.number
36.【B5】
A.reciteB.recognizeC.readD.repeat
37.【B18】
A.usualB.routineC.normalD.average
38.28.A.SupplyingB.GettingC.ProvidingD.furnishing
39.【B3】
A.policeB.businessC.fireD.medical
40.4.()A.A.positionB.associationC.contractD.contacts
41.【B1】
A.heB.whoC.whichD.what
42.23.A.accidentsB.incidentsC.eventsD.peace
43.(49)
A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.circling
44.27.A.roadB.lobbyC.theaterD.way
45.(44)
A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost
46.31.A.wasB.areC.isD.were
47.23.__________A.adogB.muchmoneyC.amapD.abike
48.(43)
A.hitB.stoppedC.passedD.moved
49.(47)
A.otherB.sameC.averageD.out
50.________查看材料
A.shoppingB.washingC.cookingD.Cleaning
三、語音(10題)51.
A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball
52.(4)
A.measure
B.assure
C.literature
D.yogurt
53.(2)
A.servant
B.manager
C.package
D.message
54.()A.A.size
B.prize
C.exist
D.plne
55.(3)
A.cotton
B.history
C.memory
D.potato
56.(1)
A.telephone
B.philosophy
C.bright
D.rough
57.(5)
A.asked
B.looked
C.helped
D.placed
58.5.A.askedB.lookedC.helpedD.placed
59.5._______A.back
B.safely
C.table
D.strange
60.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項()
四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Ipassedthecollegeentranceexamination.Neverinmylife______soexcited.
A.wouldIfeelB.IfeltC.hadIfeltD.Ihadleft
62.Calculations,whichareastronomicallyexact,havebeenmade______withtheuseofcomputers.
A.possibleB.itpossibleC.possiblyD.tobepossible
63.______roundthecity,wewereimpressedbythecity'snewlook.
A.TakenB.TakingC.TobetakenD.Beingtaken
64.Bequiet.Pleasedon'twakethe______up.A.A.sleptbaby
B.babysleeps
C.babysleeping
D.sleepingbaby
65.Wehadalongmeetingyesterday.It______fourhours.
A.keptB.spentC.continuedD.lasted
66.______gooduseyou'vemadeofyourtimetostudy,there'sstillroomforimprovement.
A.WhateverB.HoweverC.ThoughD.That
67.______thatyoursoniswellagain,younolongerhaveanythingtoworryabout.
A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.Now
68.—Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?—Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas______thanIexpected.
A.farmoreinteresting
B.evenmuchinteresting
C.somoreinteresting
D.alotmuchinteresting
69.14.I
_______hertogiveuptakingthemedicinebutsherefused.A.advisedB.suggestedC.persuadedD.hoped
70.DoyouthinkthepricesofTVsetswill______thisyearforChina'sWTOentry?
A.comedownB.comebyC.comeacrossD.comeoff
71.Anyonewhowantstocancallanytimepieceaclock,buttechnicallyspeaking,only______oneringsoutthetimeactuallydeservesthename.
A.whicheverB.whateverC.wheneverD.wherever
72.Color-blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto______betweenblueandgreen.
A.separateB.compareC.contrastD.distinguish
73.Saul‘sbrotherleftthematterentirelyupto________and________.
A.I,heB.him,IC.me,heD.him,me
74.He'sworkinghardforfearthathe______.
A.shouldfallbehind
B.fellbehind
C.mayfallbehind
D.wouldfallbehind
75.What________thisis!
A.deliciouscoffee
B.aDeliciouscoffee
C.deliciousacoffee
D.theDeliciouscoffee
76.WhenJanefelloffthebike,theotherchildren______.
A.werenotabletohelplaughter
B.couldnothelpbutlaughing
C.couldnothelplaughing
D.couldnothelptolaugh
77.Itwasawonderfulplaywitha______ofoverfiftyactorsandactresses.
A.listB.groupC.bunchD.herd
78.Here’samallwhojustbreaksintoabankandhelpshimself________somuchMoney.
A.toB.byC.forD.on
79.Thechildwassorry______hismotherwhenhearrivedatthestation.A.A.tomissB.havingmissedC.missingD.tohavemissed
80.Iwonderwhy______impossibleforyoutodotheworkbyyourself.
A.youB.youareC.itisD.youwere
五、書面表達(1題)81.你(LiYuan)剛買了一塊表,但你不滿意,因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信,其內(nèi)容如下:
(1)買表的時間、地點;
(2)出現(xiàn)的問題;
(3)要求退貨。
六、寫作(1題)82.Writing
參考答案
1.C事實細節(jié)題。
【應試指導】從第一段前兩句可知,作者在漢語語言課本里學到的標準語言在實際生活中用不上,可見她對漢語語言課本不滿意。
2.A解析:細節(jié)理解題。由第三段的最后兩句可知本題選A項。
3.C第一段。14世紀的男士以戴胡子表明自己的高貴和時尚。
4.A參見第二、三段。那些無線的設施可以用在沒有電纜的農(nóng)村。
5.D解析:本文講的是許多日本火車站啟用藍色的燈以減少臥軌自殺人數(shù)。第一段提到,藍色可以創(chuàng)造平靜的氛圍,想自殺的人會在這種氣氛中平靜下來,所以采用藍色。
6.C文章中說,中產(chǎn)階層的父母親因為自己的工作是開創(chuàng)性的,因此對其子女也就比較開放,希望他們充滿好奇。C項是正確的。
7.B解析:notentirelytrue意為“不完全正確”,也就是選項B。tosomedegree,itistrue.意為“在某種程度上,是真的”。
8.A根據(jù)最后一段可知本題選A項。
9.D
10.C解析:這篇文章主要描述了兩個第一次的機動車車禍。一次是汽車與自行車相撞,一次是汽車與人相撞。
11.D
12.D解析:信的開始說收到有關抱怨的信。寫信者對自己生產(chǎn)的鞋的質(zhì)量表示道歉,又提出補救辦法,等等。說明這是一封回復抱怨的信。選項D是正確的。
13.A解析:全文都是作者表述對乘長途車旅行中的廣告的意見和看法。
14.C解析:文章第二段指出每天都有75%的人忘記系安全帶。第三段又告訴我們?nèi)藗儺斨衅毡榇嬖谥鴮ο蛋踩珟У腻e誤認識。以下又舉出三種最普通的錯誤認識,加以批駁,目的在于澄清錯誤認識,勸告人們一定不要忘記系安全帶。
15.B通讀全文,可以發(fā)現(xiàn)文章第一段第一句就是全文的主旨句,全部三段都是對這句話的進一步展開。因而答案只能是B項。
16.A解析:本文講的是壓力給人們帶來的危害。第二段提到,壓力可以給人的身體內(nèi)部的各個器官帶來傷害,但未提到手臂。
17.B
18.A
19.A詞義猜測題。
【應試指導】從第五段可知,實施resuscitation(急救)的目的是使Graham重新呼吸和并使他的心臟跳動,故A項為正確答案。
20.B參考文章第三段第二句和最后一句。
21.D
22.D
23.B解析:參見第二段:這架單人小型飛車是由120馬力的發(fā)動機帶動的,并有雙螺旋槳。
24.D解析:參見句子:Hemustconsiderbothprofessionalqualificationsandpersonalcharacteristic.
25.A解析:這道題考查找出細節(jié)的能力。答案可以從第三段的第一句話得出:DoyouwanttogotoParis,Washington,orTokyo?BelAirwilltakeyouthere,atalltimesofthedayornight,rightthroughtheweek.
26.A
27.C解析:這篇文章多次用了這個詞:identity。第一代移民對自己的特征非??粗?,也就是自己是誰,也希望自己的孩子明白自己的特征。然而第二代移民卻對自己究竟是誰非常困惑。
28.D文章第四段第二句表明Maury負責測北大西洋和太平洋的水深。
29.A
30.C文中第四段寫到了游客游覽LostSea的情景,結合文章其他段落,可知目前Craig—headCaverns是一個旅游勝地。
31.D解析:著手解答問題。attack意為“從事、著手、開始做某事”。
32.A解析:withaspearinhim意為“體內(nèi)插一支矛”。
33.B
34.B解析:本題屬語法題。needed是過去分詞作后置定語修飾前面的賓語部分。本句的意思是:建造旅游業(yè)所需的賓館、機場、航空集散站、一級公路和其他設施要花費大量資金。
35.D此處表示大量的,后面跟復數(shù)名詞,因此用anumberof。而apairof“一對,一雙”;asetof“一套”;都不符合此處語境,afew后直接跟可數(shù)名詞,不符合語法要求,故選D。
36.D解析:根據(jù)后面的overandoveragain,應選repeat。
37.B解析:routinework表“例行的、慣常性工作”。
38.B28.答案為B。Getting“攝取”是站在人類的角度來看維生素;其他選項是站在別的角度向人類“提供”維生素,不符句意。
39.D解析:根據(jù)71題的分析可以得出該題答案為D。
40.Dsocialcontacts意為“社交”。
41.B解析:who引導定語從句說明人。這個男孩整天什么都不干只是玩兒。
42.C23.答案為C。本題為詞匯題,要求正確選擇詞義。A事故,B小事情,C事務,D和平。澄清國際事務的事實。worldevents=worldaffairs
43.B解析:因為釘釘子要用錘子,下文也提到售貨員拿給他錘子,所以他做出的動作應該是用錘子釘釘子的動作,故應選B項。
44.D27.前面已經(jīng)說了,在座位間進出不方便,是因為腿礙事。Intheway擋道兒,固定短語。選項D是正確的。
45.D解析:見上一條。
46.D詞匯題。根據(jù)上下文知道應該是一般過去時,再根據(jù)主謂一致原則可知答案是D“were”。
47.A
48.A
49.A解析:另一方面,有些人警告說改革并不意味著真的有所改善。
50.B詞義辨析題。
【應試指導】本句講的是鱷魚吃人,人們要靠近鱷魚,必然與水有關系,所以此處應為“洗衣服的婦女”,選B。
51.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[a:],而B、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[c:],故選A項。
52.B解析:畫線部分讀[ue],其他選項的畫線部分讀[e]。
53.A解析:該題測試元音字母a在非重讀音節(jié)中的讀音。選項B、C、D中a發(fā)[i]音。選項A中a發(fā)[e]音。
54.C
55.D
56.C解析:畫線部分不發(fā)音,其他選項的畫線部分讀[f]。
57.D解析:選項D畫線字母讀[d],其他選項畫線字母讀[t]。
58.D5.選項D畫線字母讀[d],其他選項畫線字母讀[t]。
59.A
60.C暫無解析,請參考用戶分享筆記
61.Cnever等否定詞放在句首時用部分倒裝。句意為:我通過了高考。在我的人生中,我從來沒有這么興奮過。
62.A解析:本題為語法搭配題。根據(jù)題干,本題考點在makesth.possible這樣一個詞組上。possible在本句中作主語補足語。本句大意為:計算機的運用使得天文學上的精確計算成為可能。
63.A解析:此題考查分詞的用法。句子的主語是we,所給動詞是take“帶領,帶著”,而且主句的時態(tài)是一般過去時,因此空格處應選過去分詞taken,表被動、完成。
64.D動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞做形容詞修飾名詞,置名詞前。請安靜。
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