2022上半年濰坊市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓練題【帶答案】

2022上半年濰坊市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓練題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Theauthorthinksthattheking'sexperiment______.

A.wasthefirstreliableexperimentinlanguagestudyinhistory

B.provedwhatitmeanttoprove

C.wasnotnecessarilysoundthoughbasedonobservation

D.wasutterlyridiculousandnotworthmentioning

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Evenwindmill’sactiondependsonthesun．

B.Thesunproducesenormousenergyformantomakeuseof．

C.Somedaymanwillbeabletoutilize100%ofthesolarenergythatgetstotheearth．

D.Thesunproducesdifferentheatingeffectsindifferentplaces．

3.

第55題Thetopicofthispassagewouldprobablybe_______．

A.TheMagicPowerofQigong

B.AcupunctureandQigong

C.Qigong--SuperstitionorScience

D.FamousQigongMasters

4.Whatdoesthe‘‘lawofnature”mean?Youcanfindtheanswerinthepassagein——．查看材料

A.thefirstsentence

B.thefourthsentence

C.theseventhsentence

D.thefinalsentence

5.ThevillagerswerethankfultoJalpurbecausehehad______.

A.givenhislifeinordertosavetheirs

B.savedtheirvillagefrombeingdrownedbythewave

C.giventhemmanythingsduringhislife

D.giventhemhiscorninordertosavethemfromhunger

6.47.Mr.Green,wasworriedbecause______.A.hewasdrivingalongalonelyroadB.hehadtakenastrangerinhiscarC.hesawapolice-carD.hewasafraidthatthemanmightrobhim

7.New-bornbabies______.A.A.canonlyusetheirrightbands

B.canonlyusetheirlefthands

C.can'tusetheirhandsatall

D.canuseeitherhandtocatchthings

8.Itseemsthatallthesearefactorsinvolvedinlearningexcept______.

A.motivation

B.studytechniques

C.learningatmosphere

D.personality

9.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?

A.Heroldestdaughteronly.

B.Hertwodaughtersonly.

C.Allofherchildren.

D.Onlytoherson.

10.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers______.

A.isinsignificant

B.isenormous

C.seemsoverestimated

D.remainsunknown

11.Whatdoautomakersblamefortherebeingfewelectriccarsnowontheroad?

A.Thepriceofgas.

B.Themandate.

C.Theconditionsoftheroads:

D.Thebatteries.

12.JeeHockknewthetigerwasnear.He______.

A.wenttosleep

B.cried

C.satdownandwaited

D.laydownquietly

13.RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefleeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?

A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.

14.theword"defeated"(Line2,Para.2)mostprobablymeans______.

A.brokenB.beatenC.destroyedD.damaged

15.HowdoweknowthatthecostsarerisinginCalifornia?

A.Itsaidsointhenewspaper.

B.Somepeopledon'tbelieveit.

C.Thegovernorsentoutapressrelease.

D.Agroupofpeoplestudiedthecostsofraisingafamily.

16.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?

A.Themoregoodsthebetter.

B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.

C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.

D.Themore,earningsthebetter.

17.Whatdoesthephrase"bynomeans"(Line1,Para.3)mean?

A.withoutdoubtB.innowayC.probablynotD.surelynot

18.Scientistscountedthenumberofstars______.

A.toillustratetheimpactoflightpollution

B.tocompareairqualityindifferentareas

C.toseehowtheskyhaschangedwithtime

D.toarousepublicinterestinspace

19.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthestudentsintheMiddleAges?______

A.Theytookobjective.

B.Theyspecializedinonesubject.

C.Theyweretimedbyelectricalclocks.

D.Theyusuallytookspokentests.

20.PassageFourCananimalsbemadetoworkforusSomescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings.

Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalapieceofcandyorapieceoffruitasareward.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.

Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodemtimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastrangeroranenemycomesnear.Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories.InRussia,forexample,pigeonswhicharebirdswithgoodeyesight,arebeingusedtowatchoutforfaultsinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonefactory.Whenthepigeonseesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers,ittouchesasteelplatewithitsbeak.Thisturnsonalighttowarnpeopleinthefactory.Atthesametimeafewseedsaregivenasareward.Ittakesthreetofiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandonepigeoncaninspect3000to4000ballsanhour.>

ApeshavebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecars,andscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmaybeonedaygathercropsandevendrivetrains.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?

A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.

B.Theyarebigandstrong.

C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings.

D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.

21.Theunderlinedpart"keepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency"means______.

A.takecarenottobeover-criticalinhiswriting

B.watchcarefullytoseethatnobodyelsetakeshisjob

C.becarefultoensurethathiscommentsretaintheirvalue

D.besurethathissalarykeepspacewithinflation

22.ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.The

deeper

apersonssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchangesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodythereisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.

Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Fourorfivetimes.D.Fortytimes.

23.WhatdoweknowaboutMcDonald'sbrothers?

A.TheywerenotMcDonald'sfoundersalthoughtheynamedtherestaurant.

B.Theirbusinesswasstillindepressionafterseveralyears.

C.Theyhadclearjobseparationonbusiness.

D.Theysoldtheirrestauranttoasalesmanin1954.

24.Aluminumisfoundonearthmostlyintheform.of______.A.A.puremetalB.bauxiteC.goldD.liquid

25.Oneoftheobligationsabankhastoacustomer______.

A.isthatitcan'ttakeinstructionsfromotherpeople

B.isthatitcanavoidcomplicationsandproblems

C.itmustpaymoneytothecustomerevenifheisseriouslyoverdrawn

D.itmustprintthecustomer'ssignature

26.Whentheyarrivedatthehotel,theyfound______.

A.nomealswereservedafterseven

B.dinnerwasstillbeingservedafterseven

C.theirplanehadarrivedtoolate

D.theyhadtogobedhungry

27.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutmakingmistakesbecause______.

A.nativespeakerslikeforeignstudentswhotrytolearntheirlanguage

B.communicationistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearning

C.nativespeakerswillignoretheirmistakes

D.everyonemakesmistakeswhentryingtocommunicateinastrangelanguage

28.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardtheexperiment?Heis__．

A.interested

B.denying

C.objective

D.indifferent

29.Theteachershoulddomorethanteach.Itishisresponsibilityto______.

A.createanorganizationalstructureandapositivelearningstructure

B.establishstandardsandrulesstudentsshouldfollow

C.helpstudentsdealwithconflict,change,andstress

D.alloftheabove

30.Thebatteryoftheauthor'scarwasdeadbecause______.

A.somethingwentwrongwiththelights

B.themeetinglastedawholeday

C.heforgottoturnoffthelights

D.hedrovetoolongadistance

二、完型填空(20題)31.

第25題請將正確答案填在第25處

A.mayB.mustC.couldD.would

32.【B9】

A.manyB.amountC.numberD.supply

33.

第30題請在第30處填上正確答案。

A.variousB.rightC.calmD.deep

34.(39)

A.areasB.partsC.countriesD.spaces

35.(45)

A.otherB.someC.manyD.any

36.36.（）A.A.onB.inC.throughD.as

37.(51)

A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific

38.根據以下內容，回答下列各題。Studentswillneed___21___alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder___22___understandtheread—ingselectionsinReadersChoice．Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics．Theseselectionsprovidepractice___23___usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter．Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour___24___readingskiUs：skim-ming，scanning，readingfor___25___comprehension，andcriticalreading．

Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis___26___whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully．

Likeskimming，___27___isalsoquickreading．However，inthiscasethesearchismore___28___．Toscanistoread29inordertolocatespecificinformation，whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate，ornumberyouarescanning．

Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis___30___readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage．___31___thislevelofcomprehensiontherea(terisabletosummarizetheauthor’sideasbuthasnot___32___madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas．

Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader___33___iudgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads．Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand___34___questionssuchas“Doesmyownexperiencesup—port___35___0ftheauthor?”，“DoIsharetheauthorspointofview?”and“AmIconvincedbytheauthorsarrangementsandevidence?”21.（）A.A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use

39.

40.(54)

A.extremelyB.speciallyC.surprisinglyD.particularly

41.Applesareatypeofwidely-cultivatedfruitthatgrowson【21】.Appletreesgrowincoldandtemperateareas【22】theworld.Therearethousandsofdifferentvarietiesofapples,【23】Jonathan,Mcintosh,GrannySmith,【24】RedDelicious.

Anappletreecangrowtoover35feet【25】.Eachspring,anappletree【26】pinkandwhiteflowers.【27】ablossomhasbeenfertilized,【28】develops.【29】eachapplearesmall,brownseeds,whichcangrowinto【30】appletrees.Eachfall,appletrees【31】theirleaves—theyaredeciduous.

EarlyinUShistory,JohnChapman(nicknamedJohnnyAppleseed)【32】appleseedsaround【33】oftheUSA.

Applesarea【34】snack;thereis【35】saying,"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."

(41)

A.soilB.treesC.groundD.plants

42.58._________A.A.includeB.includingC.aswellasD.also

43.________查看材料

A.wentB.cameC.reachedD.got

44.Weknowwehavetoread"betweenthelines"togetthemostoutofanything.Markingupisalsoausefulpractice,【76】youshouldn'tmarkupabookwhichisn'tyours.Librarians【77】lendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean,andyoushould.IfyoudecidethatIamrightabouttheusefulnessofmarkingbooks,youwillhaveto【78】them.

Therearethreekindsofbookowners.Thefirsthasallthestandardsetsandbestsellers—unread,【79】.Thesecondhasa【80】manybooks—fewofthemread【81】,mostofthemdippedinto,butallofthemascleanandshinyasthedaytheywerebought.Thethirdhasafewbooksormanyeveryoneofthem【82】anddilapidated.

Whyis【83】abookindispensabletoreading?First,itkeepsyouawake.Imeanwide【84】.Inthesecondplace,readingifitisactive,isthinking,andthinking【85】expressitselfinwords.Finally,writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtyouhad,orthethoughtstheauthorexpressed.

(76)

A.butB.althoughC.andD.so

45.【B15】

A.luckilyB.gladlyC.nearlyD.successfully

46.(55)

A.onceB.thenC.afterwardsD.never

47.(83)

A.givingB.providingC.offeringD.making

48.26.A.forB.asC.atD.with

49.(42)

A.classB.examC.issueD.final

50.Thecostisgoing【21】forjustabouteverything,andcollegetuitionisnoexception.Accordingtoanationwidesurvey【22】bytheCollegeBoard'sScholarshipService,【23】atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe【24】of9percenthigherthisyearoverlast.

Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges.Publiccolleges,heavilysubsidizedbytaxfunds,willalso【25】theirtuition,buttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints【26】thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors.

【27】afollow-up,theUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy【28】Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology.AtM.I.T.advisorsrecommended【29】studentshave$8,900【30】foroneyear'sexpenses,including$5,300【31】tuition,$2,685forroomand【32】,$630forpersonalexpenses,and$285forbooksandsupplies.Tenyearsagothetuition【33】only$2,150.To【34】thatanotherway,thecosthasclimbed150percentinthelast【35】.

(41)

A.downB.upC.awayD.off

三、語音(10題)51.(5)

A.cropB.hotC.properD.stomach

52.(2)

A.suppose

B.dollar

C.noble

D.photo

53.(4)

A.rubberB.curiousC.gunD.public

54.(3)

A.townB.how

C.downD.snow

55.（）A.A.shut

B.cut

C.funny

D.use

56.2.

A.revise

B.purse

C.nurse

D.lease

57.(1)

A.ringer

B.hanger

C.finger

D.singer

58.（）A.A.channel

B.personnel

C.label

D.travel

59.3.A.subwayB.ThursdayC.nowadaysD.x-ray

60.5.A.askedB.lookedC.helpedD.placed

四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,______?

A.isn'tsheB.usenotsheC.wasn'tsheD.didn'tshe

62.Lyndandhundredsofyoungpeoplelikehim______thepostoftypist.

A.approachedB.appliedforC.appealedtoD.approvedof

63.Insteadof______sights,Edisonwouldspendthetime______inthepubliclibrary.

A.seeing,reading

B.see,read

C.tosee,toread

D.seeing,toread

64.IcanneverunderstandwhystarsofHongKongandTaiwanaresopopular______manyyoungpeople.

A.toB.forC.withD.at

65.______theirhomework,thechildrenwentforawalk.

A.Whentheyweredoing

B.Aftertheyhavedone

C.Havingdone

D.received..didn'taccept

66.Notoncesincemysonwenttohighschool______travelingwithhim.

A.hadIgoneB.haveIgoneC.IhavegoneD.Ihadgone

67.Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulpicturesofscenerythat______displayedhere.

A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen

68.MotherTeresabecamefamousforherhardworkwith______poor.A.A.aB.anC.theD./

69.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope_____.

A.noB.yesC.notD.will

70.InmanyAmericanfamilies,parentsfeelthatchildrenshouldmakeimportantdecisions______.A.A.tothemselves

B.onthemselves

C.bythemselves

D.ofthemselves

71.—Whatwouldyouwishtodoifyouwereacollegestudentagain?—Thatsveryhardtosay,butIwishI______whenIwasacollegestudent.

A.hasnotstudiedpsychology

B.hadstudiedpsychology

C.didstudypsychology

D.studiedpsychology

72.Itwasalmostdarkinthestreets______afewverypowerfulspotlights.

A.excludingB.butforC.exceptD.exceptfor

73.She______thecomradestogetherandspoketothemintheoldhallofthefarmhouse.

A.expectedB.collectedC.calledD.shouted

74.Heis______muchofagentlemantofight.

A.soB.asC.veryD.too

75.Ifonly______theviolininthemiddleofthenight,she'dbeanidealguest.

A.playedB.wouldplayC.didn'tplayD.wouldn'tplay

76.______fortheworstinadvanceandyouwon'tbedisappointed.

A.PrepareB.WhenpreparingC.HavingpreparedD.Ifyouprepare

77.Innoway______frompractice.

A.theorycanbeseparated

B.theoryisseparated

C.cantheorybeseparated

D.hastheorybeenseparated

78.Eatasmanyvegetablesaspossible,fortheyarerich______iron.

A.ofB.inC.withD.for

79.______itisyou'vefound,youmustgiveitbacktothepersonitbelongsto.

A.ThatB.WhatC.WhateverD.However

80.Whatmatters______notwinningbutparticipating.

A.areB.tobeC.wasD.is

五、書面表達(1題)81.假設你是一名高中生，一次一位外國朋友問你，除了在學校學習英語還有什么其他途徑可

以練習英語。請你根據提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語角”于兩年前成立，許多中學生參加，有時也有一些大學生和外國友人來此。

2．活動時間：每周六上午。

3．活動內容：練習英語口語，談論大家共同感興趣的事情，交流學習英語的經驗等。

4．談談你參加此項活動的體會。

注意．詞數(shù)應為100左右

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括：(1)誰做講座；(2)講座主題；(3)講座的時間、地點；(4)講座對象

參考答案

1.C

2.C

3.C從文章一開始就講述一些關于氣功的“迷信”行為，接著作者就有關氣功的一些神乎其神的功能加以駁斥，那只是迷信而非氣功，最后又公正地對氣功作為評判，所以文章主要講述的是氣功——迷信還是科學。C正。

4.C詞義猜測題。

【應試指導】第七句解釋了這個詞語的意思，即強者生存，弱者滅亡，以這種方式控制種群的數(shù)量。

5.A解析：這道題問人們?yōu)槭裁锤兄xJalpur。文章的第四段描寫了Jalpur如何目睹海嘯即將來臨，為拯救村民，把自己即將收獲的莊稼燒掉，以警告村民，使他們脫離危險。當村民找到他的尸體，將他埋葬時，在他的墓碑上寫下：HereliesJalpur,amanwhogave,living;amanwhodied，giving.這段話的意思是：“這里安息著Jalpur，一個活著的時候助人為樂，死去的時候舍己救人的人?！边x項A最符合文義。

6.D此題為細節(jié)信息歸納推理題。其中關鍵詞是Mr．Green．．．worriedbecause。第

1段第2句交代了Mr．Greenhad

￡100．00．．并且他得知搭車者曾因搶劫入獄(見第1段倒數(shù)第2句)。因此不難推斷出D為正確答案。

7.D本題是對詞匯知識的考查。文章第5句中．．．cantakeholdofthingswitheitherofhands與選項D意思一致。

8.D解析：根據文章第一段第二句…thatstudentsdolearninunfavorableconditions．．．studentsoftensucceedusingmethods．．．和第一段最后一句…thatthemotivationofthestudentisperhapsthesinglemostimportantthing．．，可排除motivation，studytechniques和learningatmosphere。

9.C第二段提到母親對三個孩子都說韓語，即使第二個孩子并不想說韓語，而第三個孩子并不想學韓語。

10.D

11.D解析：參見倒數(shù)第二段：汽車制造商抱怨電池消耗得很快，而電池很貴。

12.D解析：參照短文最后一段。

13.C解析：參見第三段：加利福尼亞州要求到2003年，加州的道路上應有10%的新車是不排放污染氣體的。

14.A解析：“打破平衡”，所以選A。

15.D解析：第一段、第二段、第四段和最后一段都提到加州居民基本生活開銷上漲是通過加州非盈利預算項目機構在加州的10個地區(qū)所做的調查得出的結論。

16.C解析：第三段和第四段說前三個需求是物質上的(physical)，而第四個等級的需求是精神上的(mental)。選項C是正確的。

17.B解析：bynomeans與innoway都是“絕不是”之意。

18.A解析：根據做題公式：繞過例子看概述。科學家這么做的目的，已經由第三段第一句“Anumberofgroupsaretryingtomeasurelightpollutionandassessitseffectontheenvironmentinthehopethatpeoplewillreducetheirowncontributiontotheproblem.”表明了。根據assessitseffect可以判斷正確答案為A項，effect和impact是同義詞。

19.D

20.A參見句子：Theypointoutthatatacircus，forexample，wemayseeelephants，monkeys，dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings．句中they指的就是scientists。

21.C

22.C根據文中第一段第二句的提示，可知REM一晚上發(fā)生四到五次。

23.C

24.B本題為客觀細節(jié)題。從最后一段“itisfortunatethatbauxite(鋁土礦)，whichisoneofitschiefsources，isalsooneoftheearth'smostplentifulsubstances”可知鋁主要以鋁土礦的形式存在。

25.A

26.B解析：參見第二段。

27.B解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第二句已明確提示：交流是語言用途的主要目的，而錯誤只是次要的(secondary)。

28.C作者通篇以陳述的口氣說明了一個真實的試驗。以客觀的事實說明該事件，并沒有以個人的看法為主導思想。

29.D

30.C解析：由文章第四段提到的I'dleftthelightsonallday,andthebattery(電池)wasdead可以看出正確答案。

31.B此處表示命令或建議，你必須要每天鍛煉大腦。而A項may“可以”；C項could“能夠”；D項would“愿意”，意義都不合適，故選B。

32.C解析：agreatmany后直接跟可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式；agreat/largeamountof后跟不可數(shù)名詞；只有agreat/largenumberof后可以跟可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式。例如：IreadagreatmanyEnglishbooks．

33.CA項various“混亂的”；D項deep“深沉的”，都不合邏輯；8項right用在此處搭配也不合理。故只有選C。

34.A

35.A

36.C

37.A解析：見上一條。

38.C

39.A此處表示使鍛煉成為你的13常行為規(guī)范，根據第一句話也可以推出答案。而B項weekly“每星期的”；C項monthly“每月的”；D項quarterly“每季的”，都不合邏輯，故選A。

40.A解析：extremely是very的意思，此處praise警察的工作是verywell。

41.B解析：本文講的是蘋果樹的成長。蘋果是長在樹上的。plants意為“植物”，含義過于廣泛。

42.B

43.D詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】get和reach都有“到達”的意思，但reach后不能跟t0。

44.A解析：前后屬于轉折關系，用but。

45.D解析：因為錢是在動物園打工掙的，所以選successfully更能體現(xiàn)其含義。

46.D解析：因此，肯塔基的這所聾啞學校從來也沒有(never)被任何一方占據過。

47.C解析：在這應選擇的語意是“提供”，而provide的用法是providesb.withsth.,不是接雙賓語的用法，所以應該排除。

48.D

49.B解析：要在考試開考前幾分鐘到達考場。

50.B

51.D解析：A，B，C項劃線部分發(fā)[c]，而D項劃線部分發(fā)[A]，所以選D項。

52.B解析：該題測試元音字母。的讀音。A、C、D選項中o發(fā)[cu]音；B選項中o發(fā)[c]音。

53.B解析：本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、C、D三項當中的發(fā)音均為[/\]，只有B項中發(fā)音為[jue]。故選B。

54.D解析：A，B，C項劃線部分發(fā)[au]，而D項劃線部分發(fā)[eu]，因此選D項。

55.D

56.A畫線部分讀[z]；其他選項的畫線部分讀[s]。

57.C解析：選項C畫線字母讀[g]，其他選項畫線字母讀[n]。

58.B

59.B3．選項B畫線字母讀[i]，其他選項畫線字母讀[ei]。

60.D5．選項D畫線字母讀[d]，其他選項畫線字母讀[t]。

61.D解析：句中used可看作是use的過去式．

62.B解析：applyforthepostof意為“申請某個職位”。

63.A

64.C解析：本題考固定搭配。bepopularwith意為“……受某人喜歡”。本句大意為；我實在無法理解為什么許多年輕人如此喜歡港臺明星。

65.C

66.B解析：否定副詞位于句首時要用部分倒裝。本題也考查了現(xiàn)在完成時和過去完成時的用法。從sincemysonwenttohighschool判斷句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時。

67.D解析：定語從句的先行詞(pictures)是名詞復數(shù)時，從句中的謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式(that代表pictures)。這里時間是從過去到現(xiàn)在，所以應用現(xiàn)在完成時。選項D是正確的。句意為：“這是這里展出的最漂亮的風景照之一?！?/p>

68.C定冠詞加形容詞可作名詞用，表示某一類。Teresa嬤嬤因其努力救助窮人而成名。

69.C解析：本句是省略句。

70.C本題考固定搭配。byoneself意為“依靠自己，獨立地”。本句大意為：在許多美國家庭里，父母親認為應該讓孩子自己作決定。

71.B在wish之后的賓語從句中，如果表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的一種愿望，則從句用過去完成時態(tài)，這是虛擬語氣的用法。

72.D解析：exceptfor表“除了……以外”，且不影響整個局面或情況。

73.C解析：callsb.together“把某些人召集到一起”，其他動詞含義不符。相關短語：callonsb.“拜訪某人”；callonsb.todosth.“號召某人做某事”；callataplace“去某地拜訪”；callforsb．“(到家)找某人”；callforpatience“需要耐心”。

74.D解析：too...to為固定搭配。此句意為“他太有君子風度了不想打架?！?/p>

75.D

76.A解析：祈使句和and連用相當于條件狀語從句，其余選項都不能與and連用。故答案選A。

77.C解析：innoway是表示否定意義的狀語，當它放在句首時句子倒裝。

78.B

79.C解析：本題測試連詞搭配。四個選項的意思分別是“那個”，“什么”，“不論什么”，“無論如何”。根據句意，C項