2022上半年北京市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】

2022上半年北京市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam查看材料

A.heworethestarsandstripes

B.theneverhadabeard

C.hehadnohair

D.heworeabowtie

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthefeaturesofadvertisementsisNOTtrue?

A.Advertisingmustbehonestandamusing.

B.Advertisingismeantforlargegroupsofpeople.

C.Advertisingtellspeopletodosomethingdirectlyorindirectly.

D.Thesponsorsarealwaysmentionedintheadvertisements.

3.AccordingtoRichard,themainpurposeofrunningthebookstoreis______.

A.topayfortheirchildren'seducation

B.togettoknowmorewriters

C.tosetupmorebookstores

D.todowhattheyliketodo

4.（）ThewritersuggeststhatCatch-22is________.．

A.averygreatEnglishnovel

B.anaccurateportrayaloflifeinwartime

C.anexcellentpieceofsatire

D.theworkofaneglectedauthor

5.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom______.

A.atouristguide

B.abankbrochure

C.abookletaboutcarrental

D.ahandbookonU.S.currency

6.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthebasicfunctionofbodilyactivityinspeechisto______.

A.makethelistenerfeelemotional

B.makethespeakerunderstood

C.amplifyorintensifythespeaker'sspokenwords

D.conveythespeaker'simpliedmeaningtothelistener

7.Onereasonwhalesbeachmaybe______.

A.becausetheyarehungry

B.becausetheyareattacked

C.thatpeoplecanstudythem

D.thattheyareconfused

8.WhydidtheauthorsaunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?

A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.

B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.

C.TohelpthemsucceedintheUS.

D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjob.

9.PassageFive

CirqueduSoleil(sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodemacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.

LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.

AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.

Hedisagreed.

HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.

CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.

Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherperson'sblood,oropenwound.

Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperform.trickswithoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt,Itcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.

Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.

MatthewCusicksayshefeelshurtthathecan'hebigblueandyellowtent.

Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActors'EquityUnion(45,000members),RosieO'Donnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."52.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotH1Vpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

10.ChildrenincolonialNorthAmericaweremainlyvaluedfortheir__________．查看材料

A.survivalability

B.physicalcharacteristics

C.productivecapacity

D.academicachievements

11.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Don’tjudgeapersononlybyhisbehavior.

B.Peopleneedunderstanding.

C.Conditionscanchangeaman.

D.Anyonehashisstrongpoints(優(yōu)點(diǎn))andshortcomings.

12.Itisprobablytruethat______.

A.theotherroadsinSwanseaareprettysafe

B.othersectionsofSwanseawillcaveinsometime

C.everyoneshouldmoveoutofSwansea

D.Swanseaisaveryinterestingcity

13.Governmentinspectorscameto______Sam'smeat-packingcompany.

A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see

14.Theauthorbelievesthat______.

A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents

B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown

C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments

D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments

15.Onetypeofpersonthatiscommonineverycountryistheonewho______.

A.triestoacceptwhatisoffered

B.alwaystriestodoasmuchashepossiblycan

C.triestogetaslittleashecan

D.triestodoaslittleashepossiblycanandtogetasmuchinreturnashecan

16.Mrs.Smithdidn'tcallthepolicebecause______.

A.shewasonthebus

B.shewasnotsurewhethershehadthetenpoundnoteswithher

C.shewastooangrytodoso

D.shedidn'tliketomaketroubleforothers

17.Africanpeopleused______asmoneyinancienttimes.

A.clothandknives

B.cowsandotheranimals

C.coppercoins

D.tusks,monkeytailsandsalt

18.Theauthorstatesthatbirdsleftthetropicsbecause______.

A.therewasnotenoughfoodthereinthewinter

B.thereweretoomanybirds

C.thereweretoomanyglaciers

D.therewastoomuchdaylight

19.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.

D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.

20.Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?

A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.

21.Theword"hence"inline10means______.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom

22.Intheauthorsopinion，teachersCanonlybepromotedDependingon________.

A.howwelltheygivetheirlectures

B.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents

C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished

D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches

23.PassageFive

TheNorthernPikeisaverybadfish.Itisabig,hungryfish,andswallowslittlefishsuchastroutandperch.ManyNorthernPikesliveinLakeDavis.Theyarekillingallthesmallerfishinthelake.TheNorthernPikeareaseriousthreattothelakebecausetheyeatallthesmallerfish.Soon,allotherspeciesoffishinthelakewillbekilledoff.Thisisnothealthyfortheenvironment.

ExpertsareafraidthattheNorthernPikewillswimoutofLakeDavisthroughmanysmallerriversthatfeedintothelake.Theycouldspreadalloverthecountryanddamagemanyotherwaterenvironments.Ifthathappens,itwouldbetoolatetostoptheNorthernPike.

Fortenyears,officialshavebeentryingtoremovetheNorthernPikefromLakeDavis.Theyhaw.triedusingnets,explosivesandpoisons.However,theNorthernPikepopulationisstilldoingwellinLakeDavis.Manypeopledonotliketheideaofusingpoisontokillthefish.Theyworrythatthepoi-sonsarebadforhumanswhousethewater.Notraceofthepoisonshaseverbeenfoundinlocalwells,however.

Scientistsaregoingtotrythepoisonagain.Thistime,theywilldrainthelakebeforetheyaddthepoisontothewater.Apublichearingwillbeheldtotalkabouttheproblem.52.WhyaresomepeopleagainsttheuseofpoisonstokillNorthernPike?A.Fishermenwillbepoisonedtoo.B.Thepoisonsareexpensive.C.Theythinkthatwellswillbepolluted.D.Thelakewillbecomeunsafe.

24.Accordingtoonetheory,whentheglaciersdisappeared,birds______.

A.stoppedmigrating

B.continuedmigrating

C.beganmigratingagain

D.migratedsouthandstaythere

25.Mrs.Smithwantedtobuy______withthetenpoundnotes.

A.alovelycat

B.anicehat

C.abeautifulhandbag

D.bothBandC

26.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthe1840swas______.

A.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans

B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals

C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwastobemade

D.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans

27.Accordingtothetheoryofphotoperiodism,______.

A.birdsshouldmigrateinthemiddleofthewinter

B.longerdayscausechangesinthebodiesofbirds

C.seasonalchangesinthelengthofdaysdonotaffectmigration

D.increasingdaylightincreasesthedistanceofmigration

28.Inthesecondparagraph,thephrase"aninvasionofprivacy"mostprobablymeans______.

A.anunpleasantconversation

B.achallengetointerviewee'sprofessionalskills

C.aninterferencewithinterviewee'spersonalaffairs

D.aninterferencewithinterviewee'shobby

29.Intheauthor'sopinion,teacherscanonlybepromoteddependingon______.

A.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents

B.howwelltheygivetheirlectures

C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished'

D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches

30."Badmanners"inthelastsentencemeans______.

A.uglyB.dishonestC.impoliteD.shameful

二、完型填空(20題)31.(51)

A.tellsB.leavesC.meansD.ensures

32.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth．Theamountofsleep

21

dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep

22

．Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold，butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups．Somecan

23

withlessthanthisamountbut

24

mayneedmore．Everypersonknowshisownneed．Itisthenamatterofhowto25

it．Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed（松弛）andreadyfor

26

work．

Freshairis

27

tosoundsleep（酣睡）．Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto

28

thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair．

29

apersoncankeephimselfwarm，out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody

30

completerelaxation．

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit．Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep．Out-of-door

31

，agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand

32

areallhelpfultosoundsleep．Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson．Abathat

33，neitherhotnorcoldbutof

34

temperature，maybehelpfultosleep．Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby

35

，

________查看材料

A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted

33.(52)

A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

34.34.A.ifB.whenC.beingD.also

35.【C7】

A.setB.machineC.radioD.program

36.(55)

A.one'sB.itsC.theirD.the

37.

第31題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第31處。

A.acceptingB.enjoyingC.carryingoutD.1isteningto

38.【B10】

A.onB.inC.atD.of

39.(47)

A.makeB.introduceC.buildD.set

40.(48)

A.waitforB.callC.thinkofD.expect

41.(49)

A.dateB.yearC.animalsD.time

42.

第32題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?2處填上正確答案。

A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.week

43.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

44.【B5】

A.immediatelyB.usuallyC.sometimesD.frequently

45.(45)

A.withB.fromC.byD.in

46.60._________A.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.often

47.7.()A.A.interferedB.affectedC.protectedD.suffered

48.(46)

A.restingB.tiredC.speedingD.drunken

49.suchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainA.simpleB.naturalC.practicalD.difficult

50.(50)

A.expensiveB.healthyC.unhealthyD.cheap

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(5)

A.earlyB.earthC.searchD.heart

52.(4)

A.whatB.wantC.chalkD.wander

53.(3)

A.chalkB.talkC.walkD.half

54.2.A.shortageB.luggageC.messageD.estimate

55.

A.literature

B.mature

C.nature

D.feature

56.（）A.A.aused??

B.??wished

C.Guessed

D.ressed

57.(2)

A.enjoyB.tendC.imagine

D.since

58.(1)

A.German

B.region

C.plant

D.sufficient

59.（）A.A.session

B.decision

C.comprehension

D.expression

60.

A.says

B.plays

C.stays

D.days

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Uptonowscientistshavenotfoundhowto______patientsofthatdisease.

A.cureB.treatC.dealwithD.getridof

62.Janewasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,______,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.

A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what

63.Theroadsigniseasytoread;thewords______well.

A.makeoutB.standoutC.workoutD.turnout

64.Manypeoplewatchthenewsontelevision______themselvesthetroubleofreadingthenewspaper.

A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.aresaving

65.Nobodyexceptyourparents______foryou.

A.arewaitingB.iswaitingC.waitD.bewaiting

66.Hewonthefirstplaceinthenationalmathematics______.A.A.contentB.contestC.contextD.consent

67.—Islippedonthestairs.Ithinkmyarmisbroken.—Oh!I______.

A.don"thopeB.hopenotsoC.donothopeD.hopenot

68.Theyareallopposedto(put)______themeetingoff.

69.14.I

_______hertogiveuptakingthemedicinebutsherefused.A.advisedB.suggestedC.persuadedD.hoped

70.Theystand______.

A.underthesunB.inthesunC.overthesunD.againstthesun

71.IappliedforthejobthatIsawadvertised______thepaper.

A.onB.ofC.inD.at

72.WhatwillhappentoJimifhisparents______?

A.breakoutB.breakawayC.breakupD.breakoff

73.Themeetingwasputoff______thechairman'sillness.

A.becauseof

B.inthefrontof

C.intheinterestsof

D.infaceof

74.______sheisalikeablegirl,sheisverydifficulttoworkwith.A.A.SinceB.HoweverC.AsfarasD.While

75.6.NotuntilIgottotherailwaystation______myticketmissing.A.IdidfindB.didIfindC.IfoundD.hadIfound

76.-“Islippedonthestairs．Ithinkmyarmisbroken”．

-“Oh!I_______．”

A.don’thopeB.hopenotsoC.donothopeD.hopenot

77.Therewere______opinionsastothebestlocationforthenewschool.

A.disagreeingB.conflictingC.rejectingD.reverting

78.Whileplayingchess,thetwoplayersusuallysit______eachother.

A.besideB.oppositeC.againstD.between

79.Thatjobisquitedifficult.Icanunderstandwhyyouhave______somanyproblems.

A.runforB.runoverC.runoffD.runinto

80.Thecarcrashedintothetrain,andthedriverwaskilled______thespot.

A.onB.atC.toD.by

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z(yǔ)言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng)，如電影、英語(yǔ)角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言技能。3)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開(kāi)放，只需申請(qǐng)，會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.RemembertowriteitclearlyontheAnswerSheet.

你是王平，寫(xiě)一封信給Jefferson先生。信件的內(nèi)容包括：

1)一個(gè)月前，他邀請(qǐng)了你到他家過(guò)了圣誕節(jié)；

2)你在他那里受到了熱情款待；

3)信件末尾寫(xiě)上一句你認(rèn)為必要的話。

參考答案

1.A參考文章第六段。

2.A

3.D解析：這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案建立在對(duì)最后一段Richard說(shuō)的話的理解上。“Thejobyoulovemaynotgohandinhandwithamillion—dollarincome.”以及“Thishasalwaysbeenaboutanenjoyablelifeforourselves,notaboutmakingalotofmoney.”gohandinhandwith的意思是“與……共同存在”。由此可見(jiàn)，他們開(kāi)書(shū)店的目的是D選項(xiàng)所描述的todowhattheyliketodo，即“做他們想做的事情”。其他選項(xiàng)皆與此意不符。

4.C

5.B

6.C

7.D第二段科學(xué)家認(rèn)為鯨魚(yú)是被什么困惑誤游到低水位的沙灘。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

8.B第一、二段指出C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)是這位母親希望她的孩子們說(shuō)好英語(yǔ)所能得到的幫助。與此同時(shí)她也希望她的孩子們能學(xué)好韓語(yǔ)，知道自己是韓國(guó)人。因此B項(xiàng)是正確的。

9.A

在第六段，Cusick說(shuō)，馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時(shí)就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者，因此在他花費(fèi)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的準(zhǔn)備之后，又沒(méi)有讓他登臺(tái)演出就解雇他是不公平的。

10.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段第二句可知，在殖民地時(shí)期。美國(guó)的兒童價(jià)值是按其生產(chǎn)能力來(lái)評(píng)價(jià)的。

11.A解析：全文說(shuō)一個(gè)老人的行為很古怪，因此，人們都很怕他，認(rèn)為他會(huì)做出傷害別人的事情。而恰恰是他將在林中迷路的小孩送回家。因此，只根據(jù)別人的某些行為判斷他的人品好壞是不全面的。

12.B最后一段指出這座城市的地下有座被遺棄的煤礦，煤礦坑道的倒塌帶動(dòng)了道路的下沉，整座城市隨時(shí)都會(huì)倒塌。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

13.C解析：由“inspector”可知，這些人是來(lái)視察、檢查的，所以選C。

14.A

15.D解析：見(jiàn)第一段第三句。

16.D解析：參見(jiàn)句子：…but,asshedislikedwakingafussandgettingpeopleintotrouble,shedecidedtotakebackthemoneyfromtheoldlady'shandbagandsaynothingmoreaboutit.句中makeafuss表示“小題大作。”

17.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。

18.B

19.B解析：參見(jiàn)最后一段。

20.C解析：參見(jiàn)第三段。

21.C解析：通過(guò)上下文可知，hence這里就是“因此”的意思。

22.A

23.C52．第三段。人們擔(dān)心湖水里放毒藥會(huì)殃及人的用水。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

24.B

25.B解析：即“Smith太太想用10鎊錢(qián)買(mǎi)一頂漂亮的帽子”。參見(jiàn)第二段。

26.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第四段中“Inthe1840s，MauryhadbeenresponsibleforencouragingvoyagesduringwhichsoundingsweretakentoinvestigatethedepthsoftheNorthAtlanticandPacificOceans"可得出正確答案為D。

27.B

28.C解析：privacy指“隱私”，與C項(xiàng)中personalaffairs同義，invasion與interference也近義。

29.B

30.C解析：根據(jù)文中所舉例子可知badmamers指的是“不禮貌的行為”。

31.C解析：本題屬于詞選題。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是：這就意味著其他的經(jīng)濟(jì)將受到損害。所以選means。

32.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】wish希望；expect期望；need需要；

want想要。此處表示“所需要的”睡眠，故選C。

33.C解析：仔細(xì)閱讀指令。

34.C34．答案為C

此處測(cè)試語(yǔ)法。此處應(yīng)填的詞與and前面的understanding一樣都是介詞in的賓語(yǔ)，只能是名詞或功名詞。句意為“提高理解別人和讓人理解的技能”。

35.A

36.B解析：Atone'sbest強(qiáng)有力的、全盛的。One's表示它所代表的事物，所有格。應(yīng)為its，這里it指的是rationalization(強(qiáng)辯、說(shuō)明)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

37.DA項(xiàng)“接受”；B項(xiàng)“喜愛(ài)”；C項(xiàng)“完成，執(zhí)行”，不符合句意。listentowhatshesays．聽(tīng)她所說(shuō)的事，故選D。

38.B解析：介詞辨析題。inthedevelopedworld…表示“在發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家中……”。

39.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里指的是用不同的材料做家具。制作家具用make。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

40.D解析：waitfor是“等待某人”；call是“打電話找某人”；thinkof是“想起”；expectsb.todosth.是“期待某人做某事”。由下一段第一句中的“expect”也給了提示。

41.D解析：見(jiàn)上一條。datefrom意為“屬于什么年代”，thetimeof意為“是什么時(shí)期的”。

42.A因?yàn)槭浅栽顼垼虼藬喽ㄊ堑诙煸绯?。而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)afternoon“下午”；C項(xiàng)evening“晚上”；D項(xiàng)week“周”，都不合邏輯。故選A。

43.B如何滿足睡眠需要是一個(gè)問(wèn)題，satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關(guān)系。

44.A解析：如果他打開(kāi)的門(mén)里面跑出一只饑餓的老虎，他就會(huì)在瞬間被撕成碎片。這是對(duì)他的罪惡的懲罰。

45.A解析：A選項(xiàng)with相當(dāng)于having，用作meals的定語(yǔ)。

46.D

47.Cinterfere意為“干涉”；affect意為“影響，襲擊”protect；意為“保護(hù)”；suffer意為“遭受”。根據(jù)詞義，affect和suffer符合句意，但suffer不用作被動(dòng)形式。

48.C解析：speedingmotorists是超速的機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)輛。

49.D該空后面的stillmoredifficult就是提示。

50.C解析：前面說(shuō)雞蛋好的方面。這一段又說(shuō)不好的方面。后面一句說(shuō)雞蛋里有很高的膽固醇，那么雞蛋就應(yīng)是不健康的食品。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

51.D解析：該題測(cè)試字母組合ear的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、C中ear發(fā)[c:]音；選項(xiàng)D中ear發(fā)[a:]音。

52.C

53.D解析：本題屬字母組合的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[c:]，只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[a:]。故選D。

54.D選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線字母讀[ei]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[i]。

55.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[t∫e]，而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[tjue]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

56.B

57.B解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[en]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[in]。

58.C解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[a:]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[e]。

59.B

60.A

61.A

62.B

63.B解析：makeout“書(shū)寫(xiě)，拼湊，說(shuō)明，理解，辨認(rèn)出”；standout“站出來(lái)，突出，引人注目”；workout“解決，計(jì)算出，消耗完”；turnout“打掃，生產(chǎn)，翻出，制造”。

64.B解析：動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。savethetroubleof…意為“免去……的麻煩”。

65.Bnobody后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。句意為：只有你父母在等你。

66.B本題考名詞的形似詞辨析。content意為“內(nèi)容”；contest意為“競(jìng)賽”；context意為“上下文”；consent意為“同意”。結(jié)合句意，故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：在全國(guó)數(shù)學(xué)競(jìng)賽中他獲得了第一名。

67.DIhopenot常用來(lái)表示不希望某事發(fā)生，肯定結(jié)構(gòu)為Ihopeso。

68.putting

69.A參考譯文：我建議她停止服藥但她拒絕了。suggest和hope不能接sb。todoste，persuade為說(shuō)服，不合語(yǔ)境。

70.B解析：underthesun意為“天下；究竟”；inthesun意為“在陽(yáng)光下”；againstthesun意為“朝著逆時(shí)針?lè)较颉薄?/p>

71.C報(bào)紙上所登的東西用介詞in。C項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“我申請(qǐng)的工作是我在報(bào)紙的廣告欄上看到的?！?/p>

72.C解析：本題測(cè)試短語(yǔ)。breakout意為“爆發(fā)”；breakaway意為“離開(kāi)”；breakup意為“結(jié)束，解散”；breakoff“中斷”。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)選C。本句大意為；如果父母離婚，吉姆將面臨什么?

73.A解析：becauseof“因?yàn)椤保糜谝龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)。intheinterestsof“為了……的利益”；infaceof“面臨”。

74.Dwhile作“盡管”解。

75.B6．答案為B

我到火車(chē)站才發(fā)現(xiàn)車(chē)票沒(méi)了。notuntil置句首時(shí)，主句主謂倒裝，可排除A、

76.D

77.B解析：conflicting表“不一致”，“沖突”，此處為“選擇新校址的意見(jiàn)不一致”。

78.B解析：sitoppositeeachother意為“面對(duì)面坐著”。

79.D

80.A解析：onthe