2018年成人學(xué)位英語考試英漢互譯練習(xí)試題(一)

經(jīng)典word整理文檔，僅參考，雙擊此處可刪除頁眉頁腳。本資料屬于網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理，如有侵權(quán)，請聯(lián)系刪除，謝謝！本文2018年成人學(xué)位英語考試英漢互譯練習(xí)試題（一），僅導(dǎo)讀：供參考，如果覺得很不錯，歡迎點評和分享。1.務(wù)。他們對孩子的要求就是努力學(xué)習(xí)，考得好，能上大學(xué)。他們相信父母就會受到尊敬。因此，他們愿意犧牲自己的時間、愛好和興趣，為孩子創(chuàng)造更好的條件。答案：Chineseparentstendtopaysomuchattentiontotheirchildren'sacademicperformancethattheyevendon’tinvolvetheirchildreninthehousework.Theironlyrequirementoftheirkidsistostudyhard,performwellinexamssothattheirkidscanbeadmittedtoprestigiousuniversities.Theyareconvincedthatthisistothebenefitoftheirchildren,becauseonlygoodacademicperformancecanguaranteeapromisingfuturefortheirkidsintheintensecompetitiontypicalofChina.Theyalsobelievethattheywillberespectediftheirchildrenmakegreatachievementsinsociety.Therefore,theyarewillingtoprovidetheirchildrenwithabetterconditionattheexpenseoftheirtime，hobbiesandinterests.2.TheUnitedStatesGreenBuildingCouncil,anonprofitindustrygroupthatencouragesthecreationofenvironmentallyconsciousbuildings,willintroduceabird-safetycreditthisfallaspartofitsenvironmentalcertificationprocess.一部分。3.Ifwedophysicalexercisesorgoforawalkinfoggyweather,we'llbreatheinmoreharmfulsubstanceswiththeamountofexerciseincreasedandourbreathdeepenedandquickened.Thismayleadtosuchdiseasesastracheitis,pharyngolaryngitisandconjunctivitis,ormakethemworse.答案：人們?nèi)绻陟F中鍛煉或散步，隨著活動量的增加，呼吸加咽喉炎、結(jié)膜炎等諸多病癥。4.Itisdeterminedthroughteststhattheharmfulsubstancesinafogdroplet,suchasacid,sodium,salt,amine,phenol,dustsandpathogenmicrobes,aredozensoftimesmorethanthatinanormalatmosphericwaterdrop.答案：據(jù)測定，霧滴中各種酸、堿、鹽、酚、塵埃、病原微生物等有害物質(zhì)的比例，比通常的大氣水滴高出幾十倍。5.Personally,Iamalsoafritterer.Idon'tplaymahjong.Iseldomgotothetheatreorcinema—Igotheremaybeonlyonceeveryfewyears.IseldomspendlonghourswatchingTV—usuallyIwatchTVfornomorethan30minutesatasitting.NordoIgovisitingandgossipingfromdoortodoor.答案：我自己就是浪費了很多時間的一個人。我不打麻將，我不經(jīng)常的聽?wèi)蚩措?影，幾年中難得一次，我不長時間看電視，通常只看半個小時，我也不串門子閑聊天。1.Nevertheless,fewpeopletreasuretheirtimeasmuchastheirlife.Timemustnotbewastedifyouwanttodoyourbitinyourremainingyearsoracquiresomeusefulknowledgetoimproveyourselfandhelpothers,sothatyourlifemayturnouttobesignificantandfruitful.答案：沒有人不愛惜他的生命，但很少人珍視他的時間。如果想在有生之年做一點什么事，學(xué)一點什么學(xué)問，充實自己，幫助別人，使生命成為有意義，不虛此生，那么就不可浪費光陰。2.Oneoftheoldest,andlet'sfaceit,mostbizarresportsfromBriainisgolf.OriginatingfromScotlandinthe15thcentury,thegameinvolveswhackingasmallwhiteballaroundalargefieldandtryingtomakeitlandinaseriesofeighteentinyholesintheground.Atfirst,thegamewasonlyfullyunderstoodbymiddle-agedmen,whospendconsiderabletimeatthenineteenthhole—theclubhousebar.為奇特的運動。15世紀(jì)，高爾夫開始出現(xiàn)在蘇格蘭。這項運動要求在一片寬闊的草地上，用球桿將一個白色的小球打進18個小洞。最初，喜歡高爾夫的一般都是中年男性，他們打球的目的更多是在俱樂部的第19個洞——酒吧里消磨時間。3.Althoughsignsofdishonestyinschool,businessandgovernmentseemmuchmorenumerousinyearsthaninthepast,coulditbethatwearegettingbetteratrevealingsuchdishonesty?往都要多，大那也許是因為我們在這些方面加大了揭露的力度。4.Mathematicianswhohavetriedtousethecomputerstocopythewaythebrainworkshavefoundthatevenusingthelatestelectronicequipmenttheywouldhavetobuildacomputerwhichweighedover10,000kilos.10000公斤的計算機。5.Aspiriteddiscussionspringsupbetweenayounggirlwhosaysthatwomenhaveoutgrownthejumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-amouseeraandamajorwhosaysthattheyhaven't.樣。1.Whatmakesahome?Love,sympathyandconfidence.Itisaplacewherekindlyaffectionsexistamongallthemembersofthefamily.Theparentstakegoodcareoftheirchildren,andthechildrenareinterestedintheactivitiesoftheirparents.Thusallofthemareboundtogetherbyaffection,andtheyfindtheirhometobethecheeriestplaceintheworld.Ahomewithoutloveisnomoreahomethanabodywithoutasoulisaman.Everycivilizedpersonisasocialbeing.Nooneshouldlivealone.Amanmayleadasuccessfulandprosperouslife,butprosperityalonecanbynomeansinsurehappiness.Manygreatpersonagesintheworldhistoryhaddeepaffectionsfortheirhomes.Yourhomemaybepoorandhumble,butyourdutyliesthere.Youshouldtrytomakeitcheerfulandcomfortable.Thegreaterthedifficultiesare,thericheryourrewardwillbe.答案：何以為家?家就是愛、支持和信任。家，是其成員之間溫馨情感共存之處，父母給孩子以呵護，孩子也關(guān)注父母的行為。父母和孩子因愛而緊密相連，家成為世上最令人愉悅的地方。沒有愛的家庭，如同沒有靈魂的軀體，也就不能稱其為“家”。作為社會的一員，沒人能獨自生存。一個人可能過著成功而富足的生活，但錦衣玉食并不一定就幸福。世界歷的許多偉人都對家有著深深的眷戀。你的家更溫馨舒適，面臨的困難愈大，你的收獲愈多。2.Therearethingsthatparentscandoathometoencouragechildren'screativity.Theycaninvolvechildrenindecision-makingiftheproblemisappropriate,andaskchildrenforsuggestions.Parentsshouldalsoencouragetheirchildrentotalkoutloudaboutthingstheyaredoing,fortalkingoutloudimproveslanguageskillsandthinkingskills.Itisalsoveryimportanttogivechildrenchoices.Fromtheearliestage,childrenshouldbeallowedtomakedecisionsandunderstandtheirconsequences.Evenifit'schoosingbetweentwofooditemsforlunch,decision-makinghelpsthinkingskills.答案：在家里，家長可以做一些鼓勵孩子發(fā)揮創(chuàng)造力的事情。如的選擇上做決定也行。3.Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.Doyouprefergreysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobeapessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolouraswegrowup--wearebornwithourpreference.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.答案：你最喜歡什么色彩?你喜歡黃*色、橙色和紅色嗎?倘若如此，你準(zhǔn)是一個樂觀的人，一個，一個享受人生、樂于交往、容易激?們一直在認認真真地研究色彩偏愛的意義以及各種色彩對人的不同你就喜歡上褐色了。4.Ithinkateachershouldhavethekindofmindwhichalwayswantstogoonlearning.Teachingisa