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2023上半年宜春市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thewarmingweatherofthepasthundredyearsmay______.
A.beginB.endC.beanothericeageD.start
2.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.
A.howahelicopterflies
B.howtheJetsonsfly
C.howtheairphibianflies
D.howSupermanflies
3.James’mother______.
A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB
4.Thecrocodilekillsitsfood______.
A.overthewater
B.besidethewater
C.underthewater
D.onthewater
5.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Jimwasagreedyboy.Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood.Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麥片粥).Sohedidn"twanttohaveany.Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat.Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I"vegotastomachache,Mum,and.Idon"twantanybreakfastnow."Hismothersaid,“I"m~,
sorrytohearthat.GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine.Youknowhishouse.”ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus.Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes"ride.Hedidn"tgotoseeDr.Jones.Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes.
Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome.Whenhegothome,hismotheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr.Jonessay,myboy?”Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache.So!wentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine."
NowJim"smotherknewwhatJim"sstomachachemeant.
WhatdidJim‘smothergivehimforthebreakfastthatday?查看材料
A.Bread.B.Cake.C.Gruel.D.BothAandC.
6.Whatisthepassagemostlyconcernedwith?
A.Thesizeofbeards.
B.Thecolorofbeards.
C.Varietiesoffalsebeards.
D.Thecustomofwearingfalsebeards.
7.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?
A.Hiseyesbegintomove.
B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.
C.Hisheartrateincreases.
D.Hiseyesstopmoving.
8.Accordingtothepassage,howmanywaysarethereforwatertogetintotheair?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
9.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?
A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.
B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.
C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.
D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.
10.Whatdreadfulideaoccurredtothewriter?
A.Thereceipthadbeenstolenbysomeone.
B.someonehadtakenawaythecase.
C.Hecouldnotclaimhiscasewithoutthereceipt.
D.Hehadlefthisreceiptathome.
11.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecaninferthat______.
A.thewriterdidn'tliketheimpersonalpartofhisjob
B.withanameplate,peoplecaneasilystarttalking
C.Mr.CastlemistookIrvingforBrett
D.Irvingwasthewriter'srealname
12.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.Itsbecause______.
A.thefreshaircan"tcomeintothehouse
B.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingout
C.theairinthehousecan"tremainfresh
D.thehousegivesoffwastes
13.WhichofthefollowingdidMrs.Vaughtsay?
A.Sheknowthatthebankwasnotsound.
B.Shefearedthattoomanydepositorsdrawingtheirmoneywouldclosethebank.
C.Shewasnotabletodrawouthermoney.
D.Shewastemptedtodrawouthermoney.
14.Theydecidedtogoto______.
A.apicnicB.adinnerC.apartyD.thecinema
15.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
ThelargepartwhichwarplayedinEnglishaffairsintheMiddle-Ages,thefactthatthecontrolofthearmyandnavywasinthehandsofthosethatspokeFrench,andthecircumstancesthatmuchofEnglishfightingwasdoneinFranceallresultedintheintroductionintoEnglishofanumberofFrenchmilitaryterms.TheartofwarhasundergonesuchchangessincethebattlesofHastings,Lewes,andAgincourtthatmanywordsoncecommonarenowonlyinhistoricaluse.Theirplaceshavebeentakenbylaterborrowings,oftenlikewisefromFrench,manyofthembeingwordsacquiredbytheFrenchinthecourseoftheirwarsinItalyduringthesixteenthcentury.YetwestilluseFrenchwordsoftheMiddleAgeswhenwespeakofthearmyandthenavy,ofpeace,enemy,battle,soldier,guardandspy,andwehavekeptthenamesofofficerssuchascaptainandsergeant.SomeoftheFrenchtermswereintroducedintoEnglishbecausetheywereneededtoexpressanewobjectoranewidea.InothercasesaFrenchandanativeEnglishwordforthesamethingexistedsidebyside.Sometimesoneortheotherhassincebeenlostfromthelanguage;butsometimesboththeborrowedandthenativewordhavebeenstillincommonuse.
Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.
A.mostoftoday’scommonEnglishmilitarytermsdatedfromthesixteenthcenturyorlater
B.astudyoftheEnglishvocabularyshowstheimportantpartwhichwarhasplayedinthehistoryofEngland
C.manyFrenchwordsborrowedintoEnglishduringtheMiddleAgeshavesincedisappearedfromthelanguage
D.manymilitarytermsusedinEnglishwereoriginallyborrowedfromFrench,someasearlyastheMiddleAges
16.PassageFiveBillyJoelwasbornonLongIsland,inNewYorkState.Hebegantakingpianolessonsatanearlyageandjoinedhisfirstrockbandwhenhewasfourteen.AfterplayinginanumberofLongIslandgroups,Billybeganconcentratingonhissong-writing.HisfirstalbumofcompletelyoriginalsongswasColdSpringHarbor.Itwasreleasedin1972.Twoyearslater,afterthereleaseofthesmash-hitalbumsPianoManandStreet-lifeSerenade.Billywasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist"byCaskBoxmagazine.51.BillyJoelbegantakingpianolessons______.A.whenhejoinedhisfirstrockbandB.afterhewasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist"C.atfourteenD.beforehewasfourteenyearsold
17.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatelephantsmay______
A.runintootherelephantfamilies
B.givewrongwarningstotheirmothers
C.runawayonhearingastrangesound
D.producemorebabiesbygatheringtogetheroften
18.Accordingtothetext,therearethousandsofchildrenwho_____.
A.runawayfromschool
B.liveinstablefamilies
C.arenotregisteredatanyschool
D.stayathomedoingthehousework
19.Accordingtothepassage,theactionsofthedepositorsofMrs.Vaught'sbankwereaffectedmainlybythe______.
A.easewithwhichtheycouldgettheirmoney
B.confidencethatMrs.Vaughtshowed
C.failureofseveralotherbankstoopen
D.confidenceshownbyotherdepositorsofthebank
20.InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?
A.Theytakeacompletely-freebusservice.
B.Theyexperimentedaverycheapbusservice.
C.Partofthestreetisforbusesonly.
D.Theyclosedthestreetstocars.
21.Accordingtotheauthor,achild'scharactercanbemostdeeplyinfluencedby______.
A.whathedoesoutofclass
B.whathelearnsinbooks
C.hisplaceinsociety
D.hislessonsatschool
22.Mr.Hill______.A.A.onlyremembersoneofJack'sseventeenthbirthdays
B.alwayssendsJacksomethingonhisbirthday
C.hasforgottenallofJack'sbirthdays
D.hasforgottenJack'sseventeenthbirthday
23.50.Fromthispassageweknowthat______.A.everyAmericancannothavegunsB.onlysoldiersandpolicecanhavegunsC.everyAmericancitizencanowngunsD.teachershavenomoneytobuyguns
24.Thosewhoareagainstuniformsbelievethatpeoplewearinguniforms______.
A.areusuallyhelpful
B.barelittlefreedom
C.losepersonalcharacter
D.enjoygreaterpopularity
25.根據(jù)下列短文,回答下列各題。
Despitethefactthattodayviruses(病毒)areknowntocausecancerinanimalsandincertainplants,thereexistsagreatreluctancetoacceptvirusesasbeingofimportanceinhumancancer.Basicbiologicalphenomenagenerallydonotdifferstrikinglyasonegoesfromonespe—ciestoanother.Itshouldberecognizedthatcancerisabiologicalproblemandnotaproblemthatisuniqueforman.Canceroriginateswhenanormalcellsuddenlybecomesacancercellwhichmultiplieswidelyandwithoutapparentrestraint.Cancermayoriginateinmanydifferentkindsofcell,butthecancercellusuallycontinuestocarrycertaintraits(特性)ofthecelloforigin.Thetransformationofanormalcellintoacancercellmayhavemorethanonekindofcause.butthereisgoodreasontoconsidertherelationshipsthatexistbetweenvirusesandcancer.
Sincethereisnoevidencethathumancancer,asgenerallyexperienced,isinfections,manypersonsbelievethatbecausevirusesareinfectionsagentstheycannotpossiblybeofimportanceinhumancancer.However,virusescanmutate(突變)andexamplesareknowninwhichavi.rusthatneverkillsitshostcanmutatetoform.anewstrainofvirusthatalwayskillsitshost.Itdoesnotseemunreasonabletoassumethataninnocuous(無害的)latent(潛伏的)virusmightmutatetoform.astrainthatcausescancer.Certainlytheexperimentalevidencenowavailableisconsistentwiththeideathatvirusesasweknowthemtoday,couldbethecausative(引起……的)agentsofmost,ifnotallcancer。includingcancerinmall.
Cancershouldbeconsideredtobeabiologicalproblemratherthanamedicalonebecause_________.
A.virusesareknowntocausecancerinanimals
B.atpresent,humancancerisnotbelievedtobecontagious(傳染的)
C.therearemanyknowncausesforthetransformationofanormalcelltoacancercell
D.resultsofexperimentsonplantsandanimalsdonotvarygreatlyfromspeciestospecies
26.BillyJoelwasborninthestateof______.
A.LongIslandB.NewYorkC.NewJerseyD.Suffolk
27.Thesun'sheat______.
A.makestheairmove
B.makestheairstill
C.makestheaircold
D.reflectsbackintospace
28.Inthethirdparagraph,theword"offspring"means______.
A.relativesB.sonsC.daughtersD.children
29.()Thereasonwhytheelectriceelisabletogivemorepowedulshockisthat.
A.comparedwiththoseinthetorped0,theworkingsystemofelectricplatesintheeelismoreDirectandefficient
B.comparedwithotherelectricfish,theeelpossessesmuchmoreelectricDlates
C.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisfarinferiortothoseinthetorpedo
D.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisthemosteffective
30.Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.
A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem
B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer
C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution
D.findasolutionbytrialormistake
二、完型填空(20題)31.(48)
A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.nervouslyD.anxiously
32.33.________A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary
33.(55)A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television
34.(53)
A.costsB.spendsC.wastesD.pays
35.(45)
A.enemyB.electionC.memoryD.opponent
36.30.()A.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whom
37.(49)
A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends
38.【B17】
A.catsB.birdsC.boatsD.dogs
39.(42)
A.flightB.busC.trainD.car
40.【B3】
A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable
41.(38)
A.alotB.littleC.manyD.much
42.(54)
A.toanswerB.answersC.answeringD.answered
43.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother'stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.GotoyourmotherandtellherIamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin'smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.
(41)
A.heB.whoC.whichD.what
44.根據(jù)短文,回答下列各題。
Mostofyougraduatingtodaywillbeemployeesallyourworkinglife,workingforsome.bodyelseandforapaycheck.AndSOwillmost,___21___notall,ofthethousandsofotheryoungAmericansgraduatingthisyearinalltheotherschoolandcollegesacrossthecountry.
___22___hasbecomeasocietyofemployees.Ahundredyearsorsoagoonlyone23everyfiveAmericansallworkwasemployed,i.e.,workedforsomebody,else.Todayonly20%ofA.mericansarenotemployedbutworkingforthemselves.And___24___fiftyyearsa90“beingem—ployed”meant___25___asafactorylaborerorasafarmhand,theemployeeoftodayisincreasing—lyamiddle-classpersonwitha___26___formaleducation,holdingaprofessionalormanagementjobrequiting___27___andtechnicalskills.___28___,twothingshavecharacterizedAmericansocie.tyduringtheselastfiftyyears:themiddleandupperclasseshavebecomeemployees;andmiddle—classand___29___employeeshavebeenthefastestgrowinggroupsinourworkingpopulation.grow-ingSOfastthattheindustrialworker,that___30___childoftheIndustrialRevolution.hasbeenlosinginnumericalimportance___31___theexpansionofindustrialproduction.
Thisisoneofthemostprofoundsocialchangesanycountry___32___.Itis,however,aper-haps___33___9reaterchangefortheindividualyoungman___34___tostart.Whateverhedoes,inau____35__,hewilldoitasanemployee;whereverheaims,hewillhavetotrytoreachit___36___beinganemployee.
Asanemployeeyouworkwithandthroughotherpeople.Thismeansthatyoursuccessasanemployeewill___37___0nyourabilitytocommunicatewithpeopleandtopresentyourownthoughtsandideastothem___38___theywillbothunderstandwhatyouaredriving___39___and.bepersuaded.Theletter,thereportormemorandum(記錄),the___40___spoken“presentation”toacommitteearebasictoolsoftheemployee.
21.()A.A.butB.ifC.nearlyD.fortunately
45.WhatisthetypicalAmericanfamily
(21)
?MarriedAmericanadultswillnametheirhusbandorwifeandtheirchildren
(22)
their"immediatefamily"(直系家庭).Ifthey
(23)
theirfather,mother,sisters,orbrothers,theywilldefinethemasseparateunits,usually
(24)
inseparatehouseholds.Aunts,uncles,cousins,andgrandparentsare
(25)
"extendedfamily"(擴大的家庭).ThestructureoftheAmericanfamilyhasundergonegreatchanges
(26)
the1950s.Traditionally,theAmericanfamily
(27)
beenanuclearfamily,consisting
(28)
ahusband,awife,andtheirchildren.Grandparents
(29)
liveinthesamehomewiththeir
(30)
sonsanddaughters.Inthe1950s,70percentofAmericanhouseholds
(31)
the"classic"Americanfamily—ahusband,wife,andtwochildren.Thefatherearnedthemoneyto
32
thefamily,themother
(33)
thechildrenanddidnotworkoutsidethehome,andtheyhadtwochildren.Yet,inthe1990s,only8percentofAmericanhouseholdsconsistedofa
(34)
father,astay-at-homemother,andtwochildren.And
35
,18percentofhouseholdsconsistedoftwoparentswhowerebothworkingandsomeormorechildrenlivingathome.21.
A.likes
B.liking
C.like
D.looklike
46.(39)
A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress
47.29.A.birthB.riseC.wayD.up
48.(55)
A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music
49.【C8】
A.oldB.goodC.badD.best
50.(44)
A.goodB.unpromisingC.happyD.lucky三、語音(10題)51.(4)
A.violin
B.professional
C.hospital
D.oral
52.(2)
A.thirsty
B.resist
C.anxious
D.universe
53.4.A.injureB.sureC.cultureD.measure
54.
A.arch
B.school
C.chore
D.chocolme
55.(1)
A.thousand
B.young
C.however
D.town
56.(5)
A.askB.halfC.auntD.towards
57.1.A.committeeB.employeeC.guaranteeD.disagree
58.4.__________A.mental
B.metal
C.total
D.metallic
59.3._________A.peace
B.already
C.jeans
D.reason
60.()A.A.shut
B.cut
C.funny
D.use
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Hewantstobecome______adoctororateacher.A.A.notB.neitherC.eitherD.both
62.Theshopassistantdidntgivemetheright______.
A.changeB.moneyC.serveD.note
63.Notuntilquiterecently______hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.
A.IknewB.IhadknownC.didIknowD.Ididknow
64.Ifeel_____unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
A.thatB.howC.itD.what
65.Wemustpayspecialattentiontothe______(mystery)stranger.
66.Thefirst-yearstudentswerelearningfromthearmyinMiyun,asuburbofBeijingnear______Ilived.
A.whatB.whereC.thatD.which67.Toour______,Geoffrey'sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.A.A.anxietyB.reliefC.viewD.judgment
68.Onlywhen______in1918,______happilybacktowork.
A.thewarwasover..hewent
B.wasthewarover..didhego
C.thewarwasover..didhego
D.wasthewarover..hewent
69.HesatdownbesideChristina,feelingthewarmthofthesunagainsthisface,______torelaxforthefirsttimeindays.
A.ableB.wasableC.oughtD.getting
70.Thesoundofthewatergently______againstthesideoftheboatwasverypleasant.
A.creakingB.surgingC.suckingD.lapping
71.Ithoughthisspeechwouldbeinteresting,butitturnedoutthatthemorehetalked,______.
A.themoreboredbecameI
B.themoreIbecamebored
C.themoreboredIbecame
D.Ibecamethemorebored
72.Thepacketofchocolatewas______thereachofthechild.
A.withoutB.underC.withinD.behind
73.Ourcustomer'smoney______ifthey'renotsatisfiedwiththeproduct.
A.willrefund
B.willhaverefunded
C.willberefunded
D.willhavebeenrefunded
74.7.Shehasstored
______booksasI.A.threetimesasmanyB.threetimesasmuchC.fourtimeasmanyD.threetimeasmuch
75.Jane,whatdoyouthinkofMr.Green?
As______teacher,heoughttoset_______goodexampletothepupils.
A.the…a
B.a…a
C.a…the
D./…the
76.Theyarenotawareofthereasons______peopleareunwillingtodiscussinsurance.
A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how
77.8.______regulartraininginnursing,shecouldnotcopewiththeworkatfirst.
A.Notreceived
B.Sincereceiving
C.Havingreceived
D.Nothavingreceived
78.Theseanimalsaremore______greencolour;theyalwaysmakeforthetagwithvariousshadesofgreen.
A.sensitivetoB.anxiousforC.keenonD.displeasedwith
79.Hewasaccused______stealingfromtheshop.
A.withB.inC.ofD.at
80.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,______lastnight.
A.itmustrain
B.itmustbemining
C.itmusthaverained
D.itmusthavebeenrain
五、書面表達(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生,一次一位外國朋友問你,除了在學校學習英語還有什么其他途徑可
以練習英語。請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。
提示:
1.“英語角”于兩年前成立,許多中學生參加,有時也有一些大學生和外國友人來此。
2.活動時間:每周六上午。
3.活動內(nèi)容:練習英語口語,談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情,交流學習英語的經(jīng)驗等。
4.談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧椈顒拥捏w會。
注意.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.寫一篇記述在海濱度周末的日記,內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以下幾點:(1)初夏,風和日麗;(2)有很多游人和小船;(3)我們撿貝殼(shell);(4)日光浴(sunbathe)玩得很愉快。
參考答案
1.B解析:參見句子:Recentresearchsuggeststhatthewarmingtrend(傾向)Ofthepasthundredyearsorsomaybecomingtoanend.其中,cometoanend=end。
2.D解析:參見第二段:當你駕駛著飛行器飛行在建筑物之上時,你會覺得自己的飛行如同超人一樣。
3.C解析:A、B項都是用來說明James本人,而不是其母親。
4.C第二段的最后一句話中“belowthewater”表明鱷魚是在水下殺死自己捕獲的獵物的。
5.D事實細節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導】從第一段第三句可知,Jim的早餐只有面包和麥片粥。
6.D解析:文章講的是戴胡子的習俗。包括胡子的顏色、種類、款式,以及戴胡子的場合。
7.C
8.B
9.D解析:參見倒數(shù)第三段。
10.B
11.A解析:為一道推斷題。第二段中作者回憶與顧客Mr.Castle交談一事。起初他以為Mr.Castle還記得他。后來發(fā)現(xiàn)并非如此。Mr.Castle只不過是看到他佩戴的身份牌才知道他的名字的。因此他覺得There’snothingpersonalhere.這里沒有什么人情味。因此選thewriterdidn’tliketheimpersonalpartofhisjob。至于選項C和D只是作者假設(shè)的情形:IwishIhadput“Irving”downonmynameplate.Ifhe’dhavesaid,“Ohyes,Irving,howcouldIforgetyou?”I’dhavebeenreadyforhim.句中wish后使用的動詞形式均為虛擬語氣,意思是說,但愿我寫在身份牌上的名字是Irving。如果他說:“喔,是啊,Irving,我怎么會忘記你呢?”我可就會要他的好看了。而這種情形實際上并未發(fā)生,因此選項c和D可一并排除。這類命題要求根據(jù)原文表面文字信息一步推出答案,即對原文中的某一句話或幾句話做出同義的改寫或綜合,并不涉及復雜的推理或判斷。解題應(yīng)以文字信息為依據(jù),不能做出在原文中找不到文字根據(jù)的推斷。
12.B根據(jù)常識判斷,室內(nèi)空氣不新鮮是由于不流通所致。
13.D解析:文章最后一句話竹訴我們,“Mrs.Vaught覺得很難控制自己不去將自己的錢取出來”,因為當時的氣氛非??只?,所以選項D正確。
14.B解析:第一段中有相關(guān)交待。
15.D
16.DBilly不過Joel先學的鋼琴,然后在14歲時加入了樂隊。
17.A解析:可通過排除法排除B、C、D。
18.C解析:第一段。由于家庭生活的不穩(wěn)定,超過數(shù)千的孩子甚至沒有在學校注冊。
19.C解析:文章第五行,第六行告訴我們,“一些銀行沒有開門”,所以這就是為什么許多人跑到開門的銀行去取錢的原因。
20.C解析:參見最后一段。
21.A解析:本題屬理解判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句中的“experience”便可推斷出答案。
22.B文中“hehasnotforgottenoneofJack’sseventeenbirthdays”即是答案。Jack17年的生日沒有忘記一個。由此推斷,Jack的每一個生日他都給他寄點什么。
23.C50.答案為C。從最后一段可知,學生擁有槍支情況非常嚴重。
24.C解析:這道題問的是對穿制服持反對意見的人認為穿制服的人會是什么樣。A選項areusuallyhelpful的意思是“通常是愛幫助人的”,B選項havelittlefreedom的意思是“幾乎沒有自由”,C選項losepersonalcharacter的意思是“失去個性”,D選項enjoygreaterpopularity的意思是“更加受歡迎”。本題答案可以從第二段第三句話得出:Primaryamongtheargumentagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandthelossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem.“不贊成穿制服的人最主要的理由是它缺少變化,不得不穿制服的人會感覺失去個性”。關(guān)鍵詞語是thelossofindividuality,它和C選項losepersonalcharacter意思相同。另外,第二段第五句話說:Whenpeoplelookalike,theyarelikelytothink,speak,andactsimilarlyonthejobatleast.“當人們看上去相像時,他們有可能在工作時思維、言語和行為方式也很相似。”這句話說明了同行的人失去個性時的表現(xiàn)。因此C為正確答案。
25.D
26.B解析:參見原文第一句。
27.A解析:本題考查的是對細節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一段第一句Thesun'sheatwarmstheairandmakesitmove得出答案。
28.D解析:據(jù)卜下文推測offspring應(yīng)為“后代”的意思。
29.A
30.D解析:選項A在第二段;選項B在第四段;選項C在倒數(shù)第二段。選項D文中沒有提到,故符合題意。
31.A解析:臉上有一塊難看的傷疤是個敏感的話題,因此老師在涉及這個話題的時候,是小心翼翼的。因此應(yīng)選A選項carefully。B選項seriously的意思是“嚴肅地”,C選項nervously的意思是“緊張地”,D選項anxiously的意思是“焦慮地”,在此都不適用。
32.A
33.D解析:通篇講的是電視發(fā)生的變化,這里是作者對電視未來的思考,而不是其他的。選項D是正確的。
34.A解析:本題屬于詞語辨析題。當主語是物的時候,我們要用cost來表示花了多少錢。主語是人的時候一般用pay,spend等。
35.D解析:見上一條。
36.B然而,過去這些人沒有注意到那些不公正的犧牲品。這正是他們希望糾正的。
37.A解析:警察處理情況也會有危險威脅他們的安全,所以應(yīng)選safety。
38.D解析:上下文理解題,應(yīng)選dogs。
39.A解析:見上一條。
40.C解析:電視是一個變化的方面。它的變化有的地方是好的,有的地方是不好的。
41.B解析:對于她個人的生活人們知道得很少。
42.C
43.B解析:這篇文章記述了闊別已久的人回鄉(xiāng)看望其兄長的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個窮裁縫的兒子整天無所事事,到處閑逛。
44.B
45.C本題是詞匯題,考查“l(fā)ike”的介詞用法,“像,以……的典型方式”,應(yīng)該是“be+like”,故選
C。
46.C解析:這些人會使你心情焦慮,攪亂你的注意力。
47.B29.答案為B
固定搭配。根據(jù)上下文,giveriseto“引起,造成”可與problems搭配。givebirthto“分娩”;givewayto“讓位于”;giveup“放棄”。
48.A解析:你認為哪些人的話更有道理?
49.C
50.D解析:劉翔認為瑞士洛桑是他的幸運之地。
51.D解析:畫線部分讀[el],其他選項的畫線部分讀[l]。
52.B解析:該題測試輔音字母s的讀音。選項A、C、D中s發(fā)[s]音;選項B中s發(fā)[z]音。
53.B
54.B
55.B解析:畫線部分讀[^],其他選項的畫線部分讀[au]。
56.D解析:畫線部分讀[c:],其他選項的畫線部分讀[a:]。
57.A1.選項A畫線字母讀[i],其他選項畫線字母讀[i:]。
58.D
59.B
60.D
61.Cneither...nor,either...,both...and,是固定的表達法。他想當醫(yī)生或教師。
62.Achan
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