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2023第一學年青島市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thispassagesuggeststhatthewriter______.

A.iseasytogetalongwith

B.isneverpleasedwithherneighbors

C.isunhappywiththelifetheyareliving

D.isgoodatobservingandunderstandingpeople

2.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__________.查看材料

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

3.PassageFiveIn

America,everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriver'seducation.Thecourseisdividedupintotwoparts:classtimeforlearninglawsandregulationsanddrivingtimetopracticedriving.

Eachstudentisrequiredtodriveatotalofsixhours.

Thestudentsaredividedupintogroupsoffour.Thestudentsandtheinstructorgooutdrivingfortwohourblocksoftime.

Thus,eachstudentgetshalfanhourdrivingtimeperouting.DriversEdcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes,oneonthedriver'ssideandoneontheothersidewheretheinstructorsits.Thus,ifthestudentdrivershouldrunintodifficultiestheinstructorcantakeover.Afterastudenthaspassedthedriver'seducationcourseandreachedtheappropriateagetodrive(thisagediffersineverystatebutinmostcasesthepersonmustbe16yearsold),hemusttakehisdriver'stest.Thepersonmustpassallthreetestsinordertobegivenadriver'slicense.Ifthepersondoeswellinhisorherdriver'seducationclass,heorshewillpassthetest

withflyingcolors

andgetadriver'slicense.51.In

America,thedriver'scoursementionedabove______.A.isconsideredaspartoftheadvancededucationB.isgiventoanyonewantingtogetadriver'slicenseC.iscarriedonafterstudentsgraduatefromhighschoolD.isofferedtoallthestudentsofGrade2inhighschool

4.38.Theaccidentwascausedby______.A.thedriverofthefirstcarB.thedriverofthesecondcarC.thedriverofthethirdcarD.bothBandC

5."Isuspectthatyourbusinesswillstartthatwaytoo."inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.Idoubtyouwillstartabusinessinthesameway

B.Idon'tbelieveyourbusinesswillsucceedifyoustartthatway

C.Ithinkitislikelyyoustartabusinessthatway

D.Ihavenoideaifyouwillstartabusinessthatway

6.TheHomeOffice_____.

A.hasgivenpowerstothepolicetopickupparents

B.willgivemoneytoparentstosendchildrentoschool

C.willgotothefamilyandpersuadeparentsandtheirchildren

D.willpunishparentswhofailtosendtheirchildrentoschool

7.PassageOne

Sometimeschildrenarekidnapped.Kidnappingislikestealingachild.Itisimportantthatkidnapped

childrenarefoundandbroughthomeassoonaspossible.Thesoonerthepublicknowsaboutakidnappingthesoonertheymightbeabletohelp.Somepeopledecidedtostartaprogramthatwouldalertthepublicaboutkidnappingsrightaway.ThisprogramiscalledCareAlert.

TheCareAlertprogramgivestelevisionandradiostationsimportantinformationaboutarecentlykidnappedchild.Thesestationswillthentellthepublicwhathappenedinhopesthatsomeonemightbeabletohelp.Anyonethatmayhaveseensomethingaboutthekidnappingcouldthencallthepolice.

Sometimesoneparentofachildkidnapshisorherownchild.ThesekidnappingsarenotusuallyusedintheCareAlertprogram.TheCareAlertprogramisonlyusedwhenastrangerhastakenachild.

Whenachildiskidnappedheisinalotofdanger.Itisveryimportanttofindhimassoonaspossible.ItishopedthatthisnewCareAlertprogramwillsavechildren'slives.36.Whatiskidnappingbasedonthepassage?Itis______.A.takingachildawaywithoutpermissionB.makingachildsleepingwithasongC.huggingachildwithloveD.savingachildfromastranger

8.Remarkablemeans______.

A.talkedaboutB.helpfulC.unusualD.best

9.Accordingtothetext,therearethousandsofchildrenwho_____.

A.runawayfromschool

B.liveinstablefamilies

C.arenotregisteredatanyschool

D.stayathomedoingthehousework

10.NorthAmericanpeopledidn'teattomatoesatfirstbecause______.

A.theyhadtoomuchotherfood

B.theymistakenlythoughttheywerepoisonous

C.settlersateonlytraditionalEuropeanfoods

D.noonelikedthetaste

11.InthenewcenturytheWTOwill______.

A.taketheplaceoftheWorldBankandInternationalMonetaryFund

B.havenewrulescoveringtraceinservicesandintellectualproperty

C.makecompletenewrulesineveryareaofinternationaltrade

D.havemoremembersanddomuchmoretosettlemoreproblems

12.Somethinginexplicableis______.

A.ridiculousB.memorableC.unforgivableD.unexplainable

13.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanbefoundinareaswithquitedifferentclimaticconditionsonEarth?

A.Reefcorals.B.Penguins.C.Bears.D.Camels.

14.WhydidMothergotoseeDagmarinthehospital?

A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.

B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.

C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.

D.Tofindouthowshewas.

15.Sometimesoneparentofachildwillkidnaphisorherownchild.Inthiscase,______theCareAlertprogram.

A.publicswillgetinformationfrom

B.televisionmaynotgetinformationfrom

C.theparentwillbepunishedby

D.thechildwillbesavedby

16.WhenthebabywasfirstsenttothehospitalinLondon,herillnesswasconsideredtobe______.A.A.quiteeasytotreat

B.theresultofthalliumpoisoning

C.acommonone

D.extraordinarilyserious

17.Bysaying"weareknockingatthedoorofimmortality",MichaelZeymeans______.

A.theybelievethatthereisnolimitofliving

B.theyaresuretofindthetruthaboutlongliving

C.theyhavegotsomeideasaboutlivingforever

D.theyareabletomakepeoplelivepastthepresentlifespan

18.Thephrase“splitup”intllesecondparagraphmeans“__________”.

A.breakapart

B.causetobreak

C.becomepieces

D.goindifferentdirections

19.Inthispassage,thewritermainly______.

A.describestwotypesofpeople

B.laughsattheunhappypeople

C.suggeststheunhappypeopleshouldgetridofthehabitsofunhappiness

D.tellspeoplehowtobehappyinlife

20.Thebesttitleforthetextis______.

A.WTO—anothernameforGATT

B.WTO—aninternationalserviceorganization

C.WTO—oneoftheworld'sstrongesteconomicorganizations

D.WTO—oneoftheworld'smostpowerfuleconomicorganization

21.Howdoestheauthorrelatetosoundsatnight?

A.Heimaginessoundsthatdonotexist.

B.Heoverstatesquietsounds.

C.Hethinkstapsshouldbeturnedoff.

D.Hebelievesit'sratherquietatnight.

22.Accordingtothepassage,modernindustrymusthavedeveloped______.

A.beforetheMiddleAges

B.aboutinthenineteenthcentury

C.inGreeceorRome

D.machinestotaketests

23.Papuseknoticedinhisstudiesthatbaby______.

A.wouldmakelearnedresponseswhen.itsawthemilk

B.wouldcarryoutlearnedmovementswhenithadenoughtodrink

C.wouldcontinuethesimplemovementswithoutbeinggivenmilk

D.wouldturnitsheadtorightorleftwhenithadenoughtodrink

24.

根據(jù)以下材料,回答以下40~43問題。

第40題Whichof:thefollowingistrue?

25.Theauthorcan'trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause______.A.A.hedidn'tliveverylongwiththem

B.thefamilywasextremelylarge

C.hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem

D.hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature.

26.InJuneof1973,ninewhalesbeachedontheFloridacoast.Beachingmeansswimmingoutoftheoceanontothebeach,andusuallydyingthere.Nooneknowswhytheydoit,butanumberofwhalesbeachthemselveseveryyear.Somepeoplethinkbeachingisanaccident.Perhapsthewhalesgetconfused.ScientistswhostudiedthebeachingofthreedozenwhalesinAustraliathinkthewhalesmayhavebeenconfusedbyloudnoises.Whalescantellwheretheyarebysounds.Theysendoutsoundsandlistenastheytravelpastorbounceoffobjects.Twodaysbeforethesethirty-sixwhalesbeached,loudgunshadbeenfiredfortwohours.Theloudsoundsmayhaveconfusedthewhales.Theirconfusionmighthavecausedthemtowanderintolowwater.Whateverthereasonwhalesbeach,itisasadevent.Peopletrytosavethem,butveryfewbeachedwhaleslive.OnewhalethatwasrescuedfrombeachinginFloridalivedforforty-fivedays.Thatisthelongestabeachedwhalehaseversurvived.Anditlivedthatlongonlybecauseitgotattentionfromdoctors.Allovertheworld,scientistsrushtowhalebeachingsassoonastheyhearaboutthem.Theyhopetolearnwhywhalesbeach,andhowtosavethem.

Thesubjectofthispassageis______.

A.theFloridaBeaches

B.BeachedWhales

C.WhaleSounds

D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales

27.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Thechangesofsoccer.

B.Therulesofrugby.

C.Differentvillageplayers.

D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.

28.Theaimofthecompetitionwas______.

A.toaskschoolchildrenforsuggestion

B.toencourageyoungpeopletocarryouttheirbrightideas

C.tostart"pupilpower"

D.tostartacompetitionamongtheteachers

29.Youcanimproveyourhealthby______.

A.bringingphysicalactivityintoyourtimetable

B.eatinglessandlessduringshortperiodsoftime

C.relaxingandkeepingcool

D.gettingasmanyactivitiesasyoucan

30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.REMSleep

B.TwoTypesofSleep

C.Sleepers

D.WhatHappenstoSleepers

二、完型填空(20題)31.【C10】

A.costsB.priceC.moneyD.award

32.(45)

A.triedB.succeededC.managedD.decided

33.【C11】

A.movieB.videoC.watchD.telephone

34.(48)

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever

35.【B7】

A.inB.withC.onD.for

36.22.________A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss

37.sincethedayI

5

mymobilephone.A.paidB.acquiredC.obtainedD.got

38.(51)

A.subjectB.workC.majorD.course

39.(55)

A.strengthB.effortsC.energyD.time

40.(54)

A.turnoffB.turnonC.setoffD.seton

41.(53)

A.believeB.consideredC.thoughtD.distrusted

42.【B3】

A.policeB.businessC.fireD.medical

43.22._________A.knockedB.hitC.bombedD.hammered

44.Mostboys,andmanygirlstoo,haveatsometimeorotherstartedastampcollection.Stamp-collecting,or,tocallit【36】itscorrectname,philately,【37】anincreasingpopularhobbyfromas【38】as1854—lessthantwodecadesafterpostagestamps【39】.Todaythehobbynumbersamongitsenthusiastic【40】notonlyboysandgirls,butalsomenandwomenfromallranks(階層)insociety.Sorapidly【41】interestinstamp-collectingincreaseintheUnitedStatesofAmerica【42】in1921theUnitedStatesPostOfficefounditself【43】setupaspecialdepartmentto【44】theneedsofcollectors.Atpresenttheyearly【45】ofthisdepartmenttotaloverthreehundredthousanddollars.

(36)

A.byB.inC.forD.with

45.53.__________A.A.borrowersB.lendersC.peoplesD.others

46.(47)

A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately

47.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Thefirstandsmallestunitthatcanbediscussedinrelationtolanguageistheword.Inspeaking,thechoiceofwordsis

(21)

theutmostimportance.Properselectionwilleliminateonesourceof

(22)

breakdowninthecommunicationcycle.Toooften,carelessuseofwords

(23)

ameetingofthemindsofthespeakerandlistener.Thewordsusedbythespeakermay

(24)

unfavorablereactionsinthelistener

(25)

interferewithhiscomprehension;hence,thetransmission-receptionsystembreaksdown.(26)

,inaccurateorindefinitewordsmaymake

(27)

difficultforthelistener.tounderstand

the.

(28)

whichisbeingtransmittedtohim.Thespeakerwhodoesnothavespecificwordsinhisworkingvocabularymaybe

(29)

toexplainordescribeina

(30)

thatcanbeunderstoodbyhislisteners.21.A.ofB.atC.forD.on

48.【C14】

A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting

49.Arecentdevelopmentisthelocalareanetwork(LAN).【21】itsnameimplies,it【22】alocalarea—possiblyassmallasasingleroom,typicallyanarealikeanuniversitycampusorthepremisesofaparticularbusiness.Localareanetworksweredevelopedto【23】aneedspecifictomicrocomputers—thesharingofexpensiveresources.Microcomputersarecheap,【24】highcapacitydiscstores,fastand/orgoodqualityprinters,etc.areexpensive.TheobjectoftheLANistoallow【25】microcomputerssharedaccesstotheseexpensiveresources.Sincethemicrocomputersare【26】,itisanecessaryfeatureofaLANthatthemethodofconnectiontothenetwork,andthenetworkhardware【27】,mustalsobecheap.

Alocalareanetworklinksanumberofcomputersandanumberofsewers【28】providecommunalfacilities,e.g.filestorage.(Aserverusuallyincludesasmallmicroprocessorforcontrolpurposes.)Thecomputersandserversareknown【29】stations.Therearetwomethodsof【30】incommonuse,tingsandbroadcastnetworks.

Intheringmethod(oftencalledaCambridgeRing)allthestationsarelinkedinaring,【31】includesonespecialstation,themonitorstation.

Inbroadcastnetworks,allthestationsare【32】toasinglelinearcable(usuallyco-axcable),andanytransmissionwillbereceivedbyallstations.

【33】technologyisused,localareanetworksareadevelopmentofthegreatestimportance.【34】asprogrammingissimplifiedbyanapproachthatthinksintermsofsmallproceduresorprograms,eachdoingawell-definedjob,thecomputersystemoftomorrowislikelytobe【35】lotsofsmallsystems,eachdoingaspecificjob,linkedbyalocalareanetwork.

(41)

A.AsB.LikeC.SinceD.Because

50.(42)

A.headB.handsC.legsD.arms

三、語音(10題)51.

A.expectB.exactC.exampleD.exam

52.(4)

A.rough

B.laugh

C.tough

D.neighbour

53.(1)

A.watch

B.waste

C.quality

D.wander

54.(2)

A.motherB.someC.tombD.son

55.5.Asince

B.cousin

C.within

D.violin

56.5.A.askedB.lookedC.helpedD.placed

57.

A.says

B.plays

C.stays

D.days

58.1.A.terribleB.aspectC.respectD.mathematics

59.(3)

A.exploit

B.contain

C.great

D.delay

60.(5)

A.handkerchief

B.honour

C.honest

D.exhibition

四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Sevenyearshaspassed______IcametoAmerica.A.A.sinceB.fromC.forD.when

62.IhavespenteveryminuteIcan______mathematics.

A.studyB.studyingC.tostudyD.studied

63.Medicalcarereform.hasbecomethiscountry'smostimportantpublichealth______.

A.questionB.stuffC.matterD.issue

64.Weshouldhavea(n)______medicalexaminationatleastonceayear.

A.accurateB.actualC.chiefD.thorough

65.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking______.A.A.forsureB.forallC.forgoodD.forlong

66.Ifmotoristshadtopayanextrataxtodriveincities,they______theircarsalotless.

A.useB.willuseC.usedD.woulduse

67.Hewillgeteverythingready_________threedays.A.A.afterB.forC.inD.since

68.Whatwemustdonow______makeacarefulinvestigationonthecircumstances.

A.areB.isC.istoD.wereto

69.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?--Not,yet.Therooms______now.

A.werepainted

B.havepainted

C.arebeingpainted

D.arepainting

70.Solittle______aboutmathematicsthatthelecturewascompletelybeyondme.

A.IknowB.IknewC.didIknowD.doIknow

71.In2008,27peoplewerearrestedbecauseofthecontaminated(有毒的)milkpowder______.

A.incidentB.accidentC.eventD.occurance

72.International______mustbereducedbeforethistreatyissigned.

A.stressB.crisisC.strainD.tension

73.FandiwonthePlayer-of-the-Matchawardbecausehewasthemost______playerinthematch.

A.outstandingB.familiarC.prosperousD.favourable

74.ThedoctorinsistedthatJack______hurtandthathe______toahospitalwithoutdelay.

A.was;besent

B.be;besent

C.hadbeen;mustbesent

D.were;shouldbesent

75.______thetemperature,______waterturnsintosteam.

A.Thehigh;thefast

B.Higher;faster

C.Themorehigher;thefaster

D.Thehigher;thefaster

76.—ShallIgetabirthdaycakeforMaryonmywayback?—Yes,it'llbeniceifyou______.

A.doB.doinviteC.areD.invited

77.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe______tothemeeting.

A.wouldhavecomeB.wouldcomeC.couldcomeD.hadcome

78.Lilyhasmadegreatprogress.Shelistenstotheteacher______thanbefore.

A.muchcarefullyB.ascarefulC.morecarefullyD.careful

79.Ihaven’tdecidedwhichseat________.A.A.tositB.istositC.tositonD.isforsitting

80.Theengineerbroughtthestudentstotheworkshoptoseetheplanes______.

A.beingrepairedB.berepairedC.toberepairedD.torepair

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹:1)該中心的教學目的既實用又圍繞商務。教師經(jīng)驗豐富,有現(xiàn)代化的教學方法和設備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請到105室登記。2)除了教學之外,該中心還提供許多其他活動,如電影、英語角、討論和野餐,其目的是提高學生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點至晚上九點開放,只需申請,會員即可免費使用。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteapresentationinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

德國專家MarkBlue幫助你們共建奧林匹克村,你們在一起工作了兩年。現(xiàn)在他要回國,請你寫一篇致辭,對他給予你們的幫助表示感謝。致辭包括以下幾個方面:

(1)兩年來你們之間建立了一種純潔的友誼;

(2)對他及他的政府給予你們的幫助表示感謝;

(3)歡迎他能再次來中國;

(4)祝他和他的家人身體健康,萬事如意。

參考答案

1.C解析:參見第一段。

2.D動物做完一個小把戲,就給它一些吃的東西。

3.D51.答案為D

根據(jù)第一段everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriver'seducation可知高中二年級的學生必須修駕駛課。

4.C38.答案為C

此考題為細節(jié)題。在第3段中作者說thethirdonemovingatavery,highspeed...thethirdcarcameflyingpastthesecondone,由此我們可以知道第3輛車的司機高速駕駛,是引起事故的主要原因,因此應選C。

5.C

6.D解析:最后一段。家庭辦公室也實施一種政策,即不送孩子進校念書的家長要被罰款,并賦予警察權力。警察可以抓游蕩在街上的學齡兒童。

7.D36.第一段。解釋什么是kidnapping。選項A是正確的。Steal意為未經(jīng)允許把什么拿走。Nap有小睡的意思,但與kid構成一個單詞時意思大不一樣。選項D:從陌生人手中救出,與原意相反。

8.C解析:見原文第二段。鳥利用螞蟻為它整理羽毛是一種不尋常的方式。根據(jù)上下文可以判斷出詞義。

9.C解析:第一段。由于家庭生活的不穩(wěn)定,超過數(shù)千的孩子甚至沒有在學校注冊。

10.B解析:第二段。北美人認為這個植物是有毒的,他們認為吃了它肯定會死。選項B是正確的。

11.D

12.D解析:第二段。根據(jù)后面所說,這里是電不知什么原因,Hedley沒有注意到搭檔的動作。選項D是正確的。

13.C

14.D解析:通過句子“Dagmarisfine.Nofever.”可知。

15.B解析:第四段。文中說,“保護警報”機構就是將誘拐兒童的信息報告給各電臺、電視臺,通過它們傳給公眾。但如果是父母誘拐了自己的孩子,就不用于此機構。既然如此,各電臺就不會報導此消息。選項B是正確的。

16.D本題是對細節(jié)信息歸納和推理的考查。其中關鍵詞為whenfirstsent...considered。按照故事的發(fā)展情節(jié)很容易從第2段第3、4句中知道thebaby到London后的情況。通過文中ateamofdoctors(許多醫(yī)生)...puzzled(困惑)...discouraged(氣餒),可以推斷她病得嚴重。A容易治、B鉈中毒反應、C一般病癥,不合乎邏輯推理,是錯誤的。唯有D項符合上下文情節(jié),是正確的。

17.C解析:這個小題考查學生對句子暗含意思的理解?!皐eareknockingatthedoorofimmortality”中door的意思是“達到或通向某事物的門路或途徑”。句子的含義是選項C所表示的theyhavegotsomeideasaboutlivingforever.“關于如何能長生不老他們已經(jīng)有了些認識”。A選項theybelievethatthereisnolimitofliving的意思是“他們相信生命是無限的”,B選項theyaresuretofindthetruthaboutlongliving的意思是“他們一定會找到長壽的真諦”,D選項theyareabletomakepeoplelivepastthepresentlifespan的意思是“他們能夠使人們超越當前的壽命”。這三個選項都與本文論述的人類是否可以長壽這一問題相關,但是都不是本題的答案。

18.D

19.C解析:本文主要講的是那些感覺不快樂的人處處冒犯別人,若長此以往,則只能處于被孤立的境地,所以他們應改變自己的習慣。

20.D

21.B解析:最后一段。作者夸張地陳述了夜間非常小的聲音。選項B是正確的。

22.B解析:細節(jié)辨認題。由第四段"Thewrittenexamination,whereallthestudentsaretestedonthesamequestions,wasprobablynotknownuntilthenineteenthcentury.Itperhapscameintoexistencewiththegreatincreaseinpopulationandthedevelopmentofmodernindustry"可得出正確答案為B。

23.C

24.D

25.D

26.B全文講鯨魚擱淺的事。B項是正確的。其他選項都很片面,文章中雖然提到,但不是主題。

27.D

28.B解析:細節(jié)辨認題。根據(jù)第一段第四行“Thecompetitionencouragedyoungpeopletocarryouttheirbrightideas"可得出正確答案為B。

29.A解析:第四段,運動并不難,只要把運動加入到日常生活當中,使其成為生活的一部分就可以達到目的。

30.A文章主要講述了人們在睡眠時的REM階段的情況。

31.A下面講了對真樹要做很多的維護性工作,要有一定的支出。根據(jù)這個含義,比較四個選項,A項是正確的。用假樹花費會低一些。cost“花費,費用”符合句意。

32.C

33.A

34.A

35.B解析:根據(jù)句意,報紙上不僅刊登回信,而且把問詢信也刊登在報紙上。alongwith...意為“和……一起”。

36.D這段的最后一句話說有些事情發(fā)生了改變。那么,有比較才能發(fā)現(xiàn)變化。選項C是正確的。

37.D這是since的句型。前面是現(xiàn)在完成時,后面是一般過去時。自從買了手機,他的日子就沒安靜過。

38.B解析:本題屬詞選題。參照30題。

39.D

40.A解析:從下文“不希望被打擾”推出應當是“關掉手機”。turnoff意為“關掉”;turnon意為“打開”;setoff意為“出發(fā)”;seton意為“著手做”。

41.C解析:Thought以為,believe相信(時態(tài)不對),considered考慮,distrusted不相信。選項C是正確的。

42.D解析:根據(jù)71題的分析可以得出該題答案為D。

43.A

44.A

45.A

46.C解析:當作者看到TheArtofEatingSpaghetti這個作文題目時,忽然想到要把這件事記下來。Especially意思是“尤其”,因前面沒有說他要特別寫什么,因此不選。Probably意思是“可能地”,也不如Suddenly符合上下文的意思。Fortunately則與文意相去較遠。

47.A21.答案為A

習慣搭配。Beof+名詞結構相當于形容詞用法,表示具有某種性質(zhì)、狀況。beOftheutmostimportance相當于bethemostimportant。

48.B因為是假樹,所以可以保持在一定時問內(nèi)不變色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”,文章中已經(jīng)給出具體的時間了,所以排除。B項是正確的。

49.A

50.A解析:昆蟲的身體分為三部分:頭部、胸部和腹部。

51.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[iks],而B、C、D三項劃線部分的發(fā)音是[igz],因此選A項。

52.D解析:該題測試輔音字母組合gh的讀音。選項A、B、c中gh發(fā)[f]音;選項D中gh不發(fā)音。

53.B解析:該題測試元音字母a的讀音。選項A、C、D中a發(fā)[c]音;選項B中a發(fā)[ei]音。

54.C

55.B畫線部分讀[n];其他選項的畫線部分讀[in]。

56.D5.選項D畫線字母讀[d],其他選項畫線字母讀[t]。

57.A

58.C

59.A解析:畫線部分讀[ci],其他選項的畫線部分讀[ei]。

60.A解析:該題測試輔音字母h的讀音。選項B、C、D中h不發(fā)音;選項A中h發(fā)[h]音。

61.A主句用現(xiàn)在完成時,since后的從句用一般過去時。我到美國已經(jīng)七年了。

62.B

63.C解析:本題為詞義辨析題。question意為“問題”;stuff意為“原料,材料”;matter意為“要緊的事,事件”;issue意為“引起爭論的問題”。本句大意為:醫(yī)療保健改革已成為這個國家的頭等重要的公共健康問題。

64.D解析:accurate“準確的,精確的”;actual“實際的,真實的”;chief“主要的,首席的”;thorough“徹底的,完全的,精心的”。

65.Cforsure意為“的確”;forall意為“雖然”;forlong=foralongtime;forgood=forever.因此選C。

66.D虛擬條件句表示對未來的事不能肯定,主句用過去將來時,從句用過去時。D項是正確的。句意為:“如果開車的人必須付額外的市區(qū)駕駛稅,他們將會減少車的使用量?!?/p>

67.C

68.C

69.C

70.C解析:本題考查倒裝句的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,句子應用倒裝句式。因句子的時態(tài)是一般過去時,故選C。

71.A考查名詞辨析。句意為:“在2008年,有27人因有毒奶粉事件而被捕?!眎ncident“大事件”;accident“偶發(fā)事件”;event“項目,一般事情”;occurance“偶發(fā)事件”。由句意可知選A項。

72.D解析:internationaltension意為“國家間的緊張氣氛”

73.A解析:句意應為“杰出的運動員”,用outstanding。

74.A

75.D解析:此句是句型“the+比較級,the+比較級”,表示“越……,越……”

76.A解析:動詞do有替代作用,以免重復。選項A=Itwillbeniceifyougetabirthdaycake.do代替getabirthdaycake。get是行為動詞,不能用are代替。

77.A

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