Unit 12 (模塊過關(guān)檢測練)【強基培優(yōu)專練+答案解析】 人教版 九年級英語進(jìn)階 突破

九年級英語全一冊單元模塊滿分必刷題（人教版）Unit12【刷速度】(模塊過關(guān)檢測練)時間：60分鐘滿分：100分一、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）1．Canyoutellme________onAprilFool’sDay?A．whatyouhappened B．whathappenedtoyouC．whatdidyouhappen D．whenyouhappened2．WhenIheardofthisnews,MaryandJim______already______fortwomonths.A．was;married B．had;married C．had;beenmarried D．have;beenmarried3．—IsMountTaithehighestmountaininShandong?—Ithinkso.Itis1，545meters________sealevel.A．under B．a(chǎn)bove C．past D．a(chǎn)long4．AlltheteachersexceptMissZhang________intheteachingmeetinglastSaturday.A．showedup B．a(chǎn)ttended C．showup D．a(chǎn)ttend5．—Columbuswasamanwhochangedtheworld.—Iagree.His________ofAmericawasoneofthegreatesteventsinhumanhistory.A．invention B．discovery C．a(chǎn)ppearance D．a(chǎn)greement6．—DidMrs.Smithcallyouyesterday?—Yes.Iwasabout________fordinnerwhenthetelephonerang.A．goingout B．togoingout C．togoout D．goout7．—Iwanttobuyatickettothemovie.—Sorry,wehave________allthetickets.A．putaway B．putout C．takeoff D．soldout8．Look!The________babylookssohappy.A．sleep B．tosleep C．sleeping D．sleepy9．Thestreetis________ofpeople.A．full B．fill C．filled D．filledwith10．Becky______outofthedoorbeforeIcouldstopher.A．willrush B．hadrushedC．hasrushed D．wasrushing11．HowIwishIcouldsleeplate！However，Ihadtogetupassoonasthealarmclock___.A．tookoff B．wentoff C．wentaway D．tookaway12．ItoldJohnsonthepoemwaswrittenbyme.However，afterhearingthis，hestaredatme________.A．incommon B．indanger C．inperson D．indisbelief13．Smokingisbadforourhealth.Everyoneshould________cigarettes.A．keepawayfrom B．keepsmoking C．keepfrom D．keepout14．________Iwalkedintotheclassroom，theteacherhadalreadystartedteaching.A．Bythetime B．Assoonas C．After D．Because15．Mymost______momentwastryingtointroduceapersonwhosenameIcouldn'tremember.Everytimethiskindofthinghappens，Ifeel______.A．embarrassing；embarrassing B．embarrassing；embarrassedC．embarrassed；embarrassed D．embarrassed；embarrassing二、語法選擇（每小題1分，共10分）Inourcountrytherearemanytraditionalfestivals.Amongthem,theChineseSpringFestivalis__16__one.PeopleinChinausuallyhaveasevendayholiday.Duringthefestival,Chinesepeoplehavemanyactivities.TheypasteupSpringFestivalcouplets(貼春聯(lián)),greetingtheNewYearandsayinggoodbye__17__theoldyear.Beforethefestival,peoplehavetocleanup__18__housesandwashawaybadthings.OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,peoplewearnewclothes,hangoutandvisitsomerelatives.Nowadays,childrengetmoreluckymoneythanbefore__19__Chinesepeoplearericher.ItisagoodtimeforallChinesepeople,especiallyfortheyoung.Asweknow,theSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoin__20__partsoftheworld.PeopleintheUKbegantocelebrateitin1980.Duringthefestival,people__21__gettogetherandhavelotsofactivities.Theysingsongs,dancetomusic,sharephotosorwatchthenewestmoviesthatareshowinginthecinema.__22__interestingtheactivitiesare!What’smore,theSpringFestival__23__akeytimefortheChineselivingintheUSsince2005.Theyjoininalargeeveningparty__24__thetraditionalNewYear.Theyenjoyfireworks(煙火表演)andliondances.Moreimportantly,theyhaveafamilydinnertogether.ThefamilydinneronNewYear’sEveis___25___importanttraditionforChinesenomatterwheretheyare.16．A．important B．moreimportant C．mostimportant D．themostimportant17．A．with B．for C．to D．in18．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs19．A．so B．because C．but D．or20．A．theothers B．theother C．a(chǎn)nother D．other21．A．too B．a(chǎn)lso C．neither D．either22．A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan23．A．becomes B．became C．hasbecome D．wouldbecome24．A．welcome B．welcomed C．welcoming D．towelcome25．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/三、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）The9thdayofthe9thlunarmonthisthetraditionalChongyangFestival,whichfallsonOct.4ththisyear.“Chong”means“double”inChinese.___26___,asdoubleninthwaspronouncedthesameasthewordtoexpress“forever”,Chineseancestorsconsidereditagooddayworthcelebration.That’s___27___ancientChinesebegantocelebratethisfestivallongago.PeoplefollowseveralcustomsonDoubleNinthFestival.Forexample,peopleoften___28___thecornel(山茱萸)ontheirarmsorheadsbecausetheybelievethisplantcanpreventdiseasesandavoiddisasters.Besides,peopleliketoclimb___29___onthisday,soDoubleNinthFestivalis___30___MountainClimbingFestival.The9thlunarmonthoftenhasautumnskiesandfreshair.Itisagoodtime___31___sightseeing.Whenpeoplestandonahighmountain,theywillhaveagoodviewofablueskyanddarkgreenmountains,whichmakes___32___carefreeandjoyful.ChongyangCakeisalsoknownas“flowercake”.Itissaidthatthe___33___wasoriginally(最初)preparedafterautumnharvest,becausefarmerswantedtohavea___34___ofwhatwasjustinseason.ThengraduallyitbecamethecakeforpeopletoeatonDoubleNinthFestival.DoubleNinthFestivalisafestivalforthe____35____.Peoplegettogethertoshowtheirloveandconcernfortheirparentsandtheirgrandparents.26．A．But B．Though C．Also D．While27．A．when B．why C．where D．how28．A．wear B．dress C．put D．carry29．A．trees B．stones C．rocks D．mountains30．A．called B．known C．made D．seen31．A．in B．with C．for D．on32．A．him B．you C．us D．them33．A．flower B．cake C．drink D．festival34．A．taste B．sound C．smell D．touch35．A．young B．old C．rich D．poor四、閱讀單選（每小題2分，共30分）AChinaisacountrywithmanycolorfuldaysandfestivals.DragonHeadRaisingDay(Longtaitou)isoneofthem.ThisspecialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar(陰歷).Itstandsfor(代表)thestartofspringandfarming.ThisyearthedayfallsonFebruary24.ThedragonisimportantinChineseculture.WeChinesepeoplecallourselvesthe“descendants(后代)ofthedragon”.Therefore,peoplecelebrateDragonHeadRaisingDaywithmanycustomsaboutdragons.Onthedayinancienttimes,peopleputashes(灰燼)inthekitchen.Thiswasto“l(fā)eadthedragonintothehouse”.Peoplebelievedthatwiththehelpofthedragon,theycouldhaveagoodharvest(收獲)inautumn.Also,peopleeatspecialfoodsontheday.Thefoodsareusuallynamedafterdragons.Forexample,peopleeat“dragonwhisker(須)”noodlesanddumplingscalled“dragonteeth”.Todaymanycustomshavefadedaway(逐漸消失).Butonethathasremained(保留)isthecuttingofhair.Itissaidthatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadlucktothemothers,brothers.SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutonDragonHeadRaisingDay.36．DragonHeadRaisingDayisoneofthe________festivals.A．English B．French C．Chinese D．Japanese37．________isDragonHeadRaisingDaythisyear.A．February10 B．February24 C．February4 D．February538．Onthedayinancienttimes,whydidpeopleputashesinthekitchen?A．Becausethedragonlikedtheashes.B．Becausetheashesstoodfortheharvest.C．Becausetheashesledthedragonintothehouse.D．Becausetheashesstoodforthehappiness.39．Onecustomthathasremainedis________thepassage.A．thecuttingofhair B．dragonboatracingC．eatingzongzi D．eatingdumplings40．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．DragonHeadRaisingDayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.B．ThedragonisimportantinChineseculture.C．DragonHeadRaisingDaystandsforthestartofspringandharvest.D．SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutonDragonHeadRaisingDay.BIthinkAprilFool’sDayisaveryunusualholiday.OnAprilFool’sDay,youhavetowatchoutforpracticaljokes.Youalsocan’ttrusteverythingyouhearonApril1st.Evensomemainnewspaperswillputfakenewstofoolpeople.IheardastoryabouthowonAprilFool’sDay,aLondonnewspaperprintedanarticleabouthowalienslandedinEngland.Thiscausedmanypeopletobeafraidandthelocalpolicewerenotverypleasedwiththenewspaper.Itcanbeinterestingtoplaytricks,butyou’dbetternottogotoofar.OneAprilFool’sDay,IcalledmymotherfromtheuniversityIattended.ItoldherthatIfailedallofmyexamsandbecauseofthis,Iwasn’tabletograduate.Shewassoupsetthatshestartedtocry.Ifeltreallybadaboutmakinghersadandtriedtotellheritwasjustajoke.AfterItoldheritwasonlyanAprilFool’sDay’sjoke,shegotangrywithmethatshehungupthephone.Ihadtocallherbackandapologizebeforeshewouldtalktomeagain.AprilFool’sDay’sjokescanbefunny,butyoushouldbecarefulnottohurtpeople’sfeelingsbyembarrassingthemtoomuch.Beforeyouact,youshouldalwaysmakesuretoputyourselfinsomeoneelse’sshoesandthinkabouthowtheymightfeel.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項。41．Whatcan’tbetrustedonAprilfool’sday?A．Everythingyouhear. B．Strangers’jokes. C．Friends’jokes D．EverythingonTV.42．WhatwasthewriterwhenhecalledhismotheronAprilFool’sDay?A．Aworker. B．Astudent. C．Ateacher. D．Areporter.43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fake”meaninChinese?A．可怕的 B．過時的 C．最新的 D．虛假的44．WhichisthefollowingisTRUE?A．OncealienslandedinEngland.B．AprilFool’sDayisausualholiday.C．Themotherfeltworriedwhenshegotthecall.D．YoucandoanythingtofoolyourfriendsonAprilFool’sDay.45．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Don’tplayjokesonyourfriends.B．It’sbadfornewspaperstoputfakenews.C．Childrenshouldn’tplayjokesontheirmothers.D．Don’tgotoofarwhenplayingjokesonAprilFool’sDay.CHalloweenPartyWhen:Saturday,October31st,2020,8:00p.m.—11:00p.m.Where:AttheSunshineSchoolDiningHallWho:Forchildrenunder16andtheirfamiliesTicket:$5dollarsperchild$12dollarsforfamilyofthreeComeandjoinusforfunthroughgames,facepainting,deliciousfoodandafreescarymovie!Adultsmustcomewithachild.Differentkindsofcostumesarewelcome!Formoreinformationortovolunteer,pleasecall508-4815.Pumpkincarving(雕刻)contestCopyyourJack-o-lanternatschool,nameitandbringitovertoschoolnolaterthanfivep.m.onSaturday,Oct,31st.Electriccandleswillbeprovidedandalllanternswillbeonshow.Winnerswillbepickedbyyou,allthepartygoers.Top10pumpkinwillwinapumpkinpie.46．TheHalloweenpartywilllast________.A．halfanhour B．onehour C．twohours D．threehours47．If15-year-oldLindagoestothepartywithherparents,theyshouldpay________.A．$5 B．$10 C．$12 D．$1548．Childrencandosomeactivitiesexcept________attheparty.A．makinglanterns B．enjoyinggoodfood C．playinggames D．watchingamovie49．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A．Alltheparty-goersmustbringcandleswiththem.B．Theparty-goerscanweartheirowncostumes.C．Ifyouwanttoknowsomemoreinformation,youcane-mail.D．Alltheparty-goerscanpainttheirfacesathome.50．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Allteenagersarewelcometotheparty.B．OnlystudentsatSunshineSchoolcangototheparty.C．Alltheparty-goersshouldarriveat5p.m.onOctober31st.D．Therewillbetenwinnersofthepumpkincarvingcontest.五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（每小題1分，共10分）51．Tim________（oversleep）thismorningandwaslateforschool.52．WhenIgottoschool,thebellhad________（ring）.53．The________（work）areplantingtreesonbothsidesoftheroad.54．Lookatthesmoke.Somethingmustbe________(burn).55．Weallbecamesurprisedwhenweheardofthe________(expect)news.56．Thepolice________（office）savedtheboyfromtheriver.57．Shewas________（embarrass）whentheyaskedherage.58．The________（lady）werealldressedbeautifullyattheparty.59．Hehasnevertoldalie,sohiswordsare________（believe）.60．Withhishelp,ourdifficultiessoon________（appear）.六、語法填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或使用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空（不超過3個單詞）。Chinese-AmericancommunitygroupsarepreparingtoholdtheirsecondInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestival(國際孔子文化節(jié))____61____September8thinFlushingQueens,NewYorkCity.Thefestival____62____(hold)onceayear.Theeventisnotonlytohonortheworld-famousChinesethinker,____63____alsoachancetocelebrateChineseculture.Oneof____64____mostimportantpartsofthefestivalistorecitetheDiZiGui.ItisabookbasedonConfucius’teaching.Inthisbook,Confuciustoldpeople____65____tobegoodpersonsandgetonwellwith____66____(other).ThisbookistranslatedasStandardsforBeingaGoodPupilandChild.Duringthefestival,peoplecanalsoenjoyChinese____67____(tradition)dances,Shandongfolkmusicandphotoshows.ThegroupshostedthefirstInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestivalonSeptember28thlastyear.Itaimedtocelebratethe2,572ndanniversary(周年)ofthebirthofConfucius(551BC-479BC)．Confucius____68____(be)alsoagreateducatorandaphilosopher,andhesetupConfucianism.

Hewastheone____69____openedupprivateschoolsandreceivedstudentsfromeverywalkoflifewithout_____70_____(consider)theirsocialstatus(地位)．七、書信作文（共15分）71．假如你是李明，請根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容提示，給你的筆友戴維（David）寫一封信，向他傾訴你的煩惱。內(nèi)容提示:你現(xiàn)在很擔(dān)心昨天的英語考試。因為昨天早晨你睡過頭，考試遲到了。又因為時間緊張，做題過程中犯了不少錯誤，更糟糕的是沒能完全理解書面表達(dá)的主題，所以你擔(dān)心自己不能通過這次考試。詞數(shù)要求:80～100，信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearDavid,WehadanEnglishexamyesterday.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________NowI’mveryafraidIcouldn’tpasstheexam.I’mreallyupset.Yours，LiMng參考答案：1．B【詳解】句意：你能告訴我愚人節(jié)那天你發(fā)生了什么事嗎？考查賓語從句。賓語從句語序應(yīng)用陳述句，故排除C；happen作為“發(fā)生”講，主語一定是物；表達(dá)“某人發(fā)生什么事情”是“sth.happentosb.”，故答案為B。【點睛】賓語從句是中考必考的語法項目，主要考查三個方面的內(nèi)容：語序，連接詞和時態(tài)。此題考查賓語從句的語序。無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句，賓語從句都必須使用陳述語序，即“主句＋連詞＋賓語從句（主語＋謂語＋……）”句式。另外還要掌握happen的用法，表示“某人出了某事(常指不好的事)”，要用“sth.+happen+tosb.”這一結(jié)構(gòu)來表達(dá)。例如：Acaraccidenthappenedtoherthismorning.今天上午她發(fā)生了交通事故。Whathappenedtoyou?你怎么啦？表示“某人碰巧做某事”，要用“sb.+happen+todosth.”這一結(jié)構(gòu)來表達(dá)。例如：Ihappenedtomeetafriendofmineinthestreetyesterday.昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一個朋友。2．C【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我聽到這個消息的時候，Mary和Jim已經(jīng)結(jié)婚兩個月了。wasmarried一般過去時；hadmarried過去完成時；hadbeenmarried是系表結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“已婚”的狀態(tài)；havebeenmarried現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)句意可知，主句謂語動詞發(fā)生在從句謂語動詞heard之前，應(yīng)用過去完成時，句中fortwomonths是一段時間，故用系表結(jié)構(gòu)表示狀態(tài)，應(yīng)選C。3．B【詳解】根據(jù)句意“泰山是山東最高的山嗎？是的。它高出海平面1,545米”，under在…之下above在…之上

past經(jīng)過

along沿著

故選B4．A【詳解】句意：除了張老師以外，所有的老師都出席了上周六的教學(xué)會議?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。showup出席、露面，后接在某種場合、會議；attend參加，及物動詞，attendthemeeting參加會議；空格在intheteachingmeeting前，表某種場合，根據(jù)時間狀語lastSaturday判斷用一般過去式，故選A。5．B【詳解】句意：——哥倫布是一個改變世界的人?！彝饽愕恼f法。他發(fā)現(xiàn)美洲是人類歷史上最偉大的事件之一。考查名詞辨析。invention發(fā)明，指創(chuàng)造出一個原本沒有的新事物；discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)，發(fā)現(xiàn)本來就存在的事物；appearance外貌、露面；agreement同意；從文字的表層意思推斷空格指發(fā)現(xiàn)美洲，美洲是原本存在的事物，故選B。6．C【詳解】句意：—史密斯先生昨天給你打電話來嗎？—是的。當(dāng)電話鈴響的時候我正打算出去吃午飯。固定短語beabouttodosth.正要做某事

故選C。7．D【詳解】句意：——我想買一張電影票?！獙Σ黄穑覀兊钠倍假u完了。考查動詞短語辨析。putaway收拾；putout撲滅；takeoff脫掉；soldout售完；根據(jù)“Sorry”推斷空格指已經(jīng)沒票了，故選D。8．C【詳解】句意：看！這睡著的嬰兒看起來很高興?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。sleep睡覺，動詞；tosleep不定式；sleeping睡著的，形容詞sleepy想睡的，形容詞；空格在名詞前，判斷填形容詞，所以排除A、B；從文字的表層意思推斷空格指睡著的嬰兒，表示一種狀態(tài)，故選C。9．A【詳解】句意：街上擠滿了人?？疾樾稳菰~辨析、形容詞短語。befullof=befilledwith意為充滿、裝滿；空格后的介詞是of，故選A。10．B【詳解】句意：我還沒來得及阻止貝基，她就沖出了門。A.willrush一般將來時；B.hadrushed過去完成時；C.hasrushed現(xiàn)在完成時；D.wasrushing過去進(jìn)行時。時間狀語從句“beforeIcouldstopher.”是一般過去時態(tài)，主句的謂語動詞發(fā)生在couldstop之前，表示“過去的過去”，故時態(tài)用過去完成時，答案為B?！军c睛】過去完成時表示在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動作。表示的時間是“過去的過去”，常與bylastyear,bythetimeofyesterday,等連用。如：1.Shesaidshehadseenthefilm4times.她說她看過這部電影4次了。2.WhenMr.Ligottotheclassroom,allthestudentshadbegunreading.李先生到教室時，所有的學(xué)生都開始讀書了。3.Bythetimetheyarrived,thebushadleft.他們到達(dá)時，公共汽車已經(jīng)開走了。4.Whenwearrivedhehadalreadyleft.我們到達(dá)時他已經(jīng)離開了。5.Bysixo’clockhehadworkedtwelvehours.到6點鐘時他就已工作了12小時。11．B【詳解】句意：我多么希望我能睡到很晚！不過，鬧鐘一響我就必須起床了?？疾閯釉~短語。tookoff起飛（飛機等），脫掉；wentoff（鈴聲等）響起；wentaway離開，逃走；tookaway帶走，拿走。故選B。12．D【詳解】句意：我告訴約翰遜這首詩是我寫的。然而，聽到這個，他難以置信地盯著我?？疾榻樵~短語。incommon(興趣或經(jīng)歷)共同的；indanger處于危險中；inperson親自；indisbelief懷疑地。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞“然而”可知“聽到這個，他難以置信地盯著我?！惫蚀鸢笧镈。13．A【詳解】句意：吸煙對我們的健康有害。每個人都應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離香煙?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。keepawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離；keepsmoking繼續(xù)抽煙；keepfrom阻止、免于；keepout扣留、保留；根據(jù)上文“Smokingisbadforourhealth”推斷空格指遠(yuǎn)離香煙；故選A。14．A【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我走進(jìn)教室時，老師已經(jīng)開始講課了?？疾檫B詞短語。Bythetime到…時候為止；Assoonas一…就；After在……之后；Because因為。bythetime引導(dǎo)的時間狀語，從句用一般過去時，主句用過去完成時。故答案選A。15．B【詳解】句意：我最尷尬的時刻是設(shè)法介紹一個我記不起名字的人，每次發(fā)生這種事，我都會感到尷尬。embarrassing令人尷尬的，修飾物；embarrassed感到尷尬的，修飾人。故答案為B。點睛：以-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞通常直接用于說明人，意為“某人感到…”，若修飾事物，則多為look，expression等顯示某人情感狀況的名詞；以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞主要用于說明事物，表示事物的性質(zhì)或特征，意為“令人…”，若用它們說明人，則表示此人具有此性質(zhì)或特征。16．D

17．C

18．C

19．B

20．D

21．B

22．A

23．C

24．D

25．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——春節(jié)。16．句意：其中，中國的春節(jié)是最重要的一個。important重要的；moreimportant更加重要的；mostimportant最重要的；themostimportant最重要的。根據(jù)“Amongthem”可知三者及以上的比較，應(yīng)用最高級，the+形容詞最高級，故選D。17．句意：他們貼春聯(lián)，迎接新年，告別舊年。with和；for為了；to到；in在……里面。saygoodbyeto“向……說再見”，故選C。18．句意：人們必須打掃他們的房子，洗掉不好的東西。they他們，主格；them他們，賓格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞。houses是名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故選C。19．句意：現(xiàn)在，孩子們比以前得到更多的壓歲錢，因為中國人更富有了so所以；because因為；but但是；or或者。前后是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)狀語從句，故選B。20．句意：正如我們所知，春節(jié)不僅在中國慶祝，而且在世界其他地方也慶祝春節(jié)。theothers剩余的全部；theother兩者中的另一個；another另一個；other其他的，后常加名詞復(fù)數(shù)。parts是名詞，應(yīng)用other修飾，故選D。21．句意：在節(jié)日期間，人們也聚在一起，有很多活動。too也，一般用于肯定句句末；also也，一般用于肯定句句中；neither兩者都不；either也，一般用于否定句句末。此句是肯定句，且空處位于句中，應(yīng)用also，故選B。22．句意：這些活動多有趣?。ow中心詞為形容詞/副詞；What中心詞為不可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；Whatan中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；Whata中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。中心詞interesting是形容詞，應(yīng)用how，故選A。23．句意：更重要的是，自2005年以來，春節(jié)已成為在美華人的一個重要節(jié)日。becomes成為，三單形式；became一般過去時；hasbecome現(xiàn)在完成時；wouldbecome過去將來時。根據(jù)“since2005”可知句子是現(xiàn)在完成時，故選C。24．句意：他們參加了一個大型晚會，以迎接傳統(tǒng)的新年。welcome歡迎，動詞原形；welcomed一般過去時；welcoming動名詞；towelcome動詞不定式。此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式作目的狀語，表示為了迎接傳統(tǒng)的新年，故選D。25．句意：除夕夜的家庭聚餐是中國人的一個重要傳統(tǒng)，無論他們身在何處。a用于輔音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指；/不填。此處是表示泛指，且important是以元音音素開頭，應(yīng)用an修飾，故選B。26．C

27．B

28．A

29．D

30．A

31．C

32．D

33．B

34．A

35．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日重陽節(jié)的由來及習(xí)俗。26．句意：也因為兩個九的發(fā)音與表示“長久”的發(fā)音是相同的，中國人的祖先把這視為一個值得慶祝的好日子。But但是；Though盡管；Also也；While然而。此句“asdoubleninthwaspronouncedthesameasthewordtoexpress‘forever’”和上句“‘Chong’means‘double’inChinese.”表達(dá)的是并列的含義，因此用“Also”。故選C。27．句意：那就是很久以前古代中國人就開始慶祝這個節(jié)日的原因。when什么時候；why為什么；where哪里；how怎樣。根據(jù)前句“asdoubleninthwaspronouncedthesameasthewordtoexpress‘forever’,Chineseancestorsconsidereditagooddayworthcelebration.”可知是在表達(dá)中國人慶祝重陽節(jié)的原因，因此用“why”。故選B。28．句意：例如，人們經(jīng)常把山茱萸戴在胳膊上或者頭上，因為他們相信這種植物可以驅(qū)邪消災(zāi)。wear穿戴；dress穿衣，打扮；put放；carry攜帶。根據(jù)后文“ontheirarmsorheads”結(jié)合常識可知應(yīng)是“戴在胳膊上或頭上”，因此用“wear”。故選A。29．句意：除此之外，人們在這天還喜歡爬山，因此重陽節(jié)也叫登山節(jié)。trees樹；stones石頭；rocks巖石；mountains山。根據(jù)后文的“MountainClimbingFestival”可知是“爬山”。故選D。30．句意：除此之外，人們在這天還喜歡爬山，因此重陽節(jié)也叫登山節(jié)。called稱作；known知道；made制作；seen看見。“MountainClimbingFestival”是重陽節(jié)的另一種叫法，因此應(yīng)用“called”表示“被稱作”。故選A。31．句意：正是觀光的好時節(jié)。in在……里；with帶有；for為了，對于；on在……上。句型“It’sagoodtimeforsth.”表示“是做某事的好時機”，因此用“for”。故選C。32．句意：當(dāng)人們站在一座高山上時，他們可以很好地看到蔚藍(lán)的天空和深綠的群山，這會讓他們無憂無慮。him他；you你；us我們；them他們。根據(jù)“theywill…”可知此處指代“they”，應(yīng)用“they”的賓格“them”。故選D。33．句意：據(jù)說這種糕餅最初是在秋收后制作的，因為農(nóng)民們想嘗一嘗時令的味道。flower花；cake糕餅；drink飲料；festival節(jié)日。根據(jù)前文“ChongyangCakeisalsoknownas‘flowercake’”可知此處指的是“重陽糕”，因此用“cake”。故選B。34．句意：據(jù)說這種糕餅最初是在秋收后制作的，因為農(nóng)民們想嘗一嘗時令的味道。taste品嘗；sound聲音；smell味道；touch觸摸。根據(jù)后面搭配的賓語“whatwasjustinseason”和短語“havea…of”可知，此處應(yīng)用短語“haveatasteof”表示“嘗一嘗”。故選A。35．句意：重陽節(jié)是為老年人過的節(jié)日。young年輕的；old老的；rich富有的；poor貧窮的。根據(jù)后句“Peoplegettogethertoshowtheirloveandconcernfortheirparentsandtheirgrandparents.”結(jié)合常識可知重陽節(jié)是給老人過的節(jié)日，“theold”表示“老年人”。故選B。36．C

37．B

38．C

39．A

40．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了中國節(jié)日——農(nóng)歷二月初二“龍?zhí)ь^”的時間及需要在這一天剪頭發(fā)等一些風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chinaisacountrywithmanycolorfuldaysandfestivals.DragonHeadRaisingDay(Longtaitou)isoneofthem.”可知，龍?zhí)ь^是中國的一個節(jié)日。故選C。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThisyearthedayfallsonFebruary24.”可知，今年這個節(jié)日在2月24日。故選B。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onthedayinancienttimes,peopleputashesinthekitchen.Thiswasto‘leadthedragonintothehouse’.”可知，古代的時候人們在這一天把灰放在廚房里，這是把龍引到家里來。故選C。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Todaymanycustomshavefadedaway.Butonethathasremainedisthecuttingofhair.”可知，保留下來的一個傳統(tǒng)是理發(fā)。故選A。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itstandsforthestartofspringandfarming.”可知，龍?zhí)ь^代表春天和耕種的開始，不是選項C中提到的“springandharvest”。故選C。41．A

42．B

43．D

44．C

45．D【導(dǎo)語】本文通過講述在愚人節(jié)那天倫敦發(fā)生的恐慌事件和作者跟母親開的玩笑，告訴人們在愚人節(jié)這一天，可以開玩笑，但是也要注意不要傷害人們的感情，要設(shè)身處地的為別人著想。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youalsocan’ttrusteverythingyouhearonApril1st.”可知，不能相信4月1日聽到的每一件事情，故選A。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OneAprilFool’sDay,IcalledmymotherfromtheuniversityIattended.ItoldherthatIfailedallofmyexamsandbecauseofthis,Iwasn’tabletograduate.”可知，作者是一名學(xué)生，故選B。43．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“IheardastoryabouthowonAprilFool’sDay,aLondonnewspaperprintedanarticleabouthowalienslandedinEngland.Thiscausedmanypeopletobeafraidandthelocalpolicewerenotverypleasedwiththenewspaper.”可知，愚人節(jié)那天，一條假消息給倫敦帶來了恐慌。一家報紙刊登了一篇關(guān)于外星人登陸英國的文章。這使許多人感到害怕，當(dāng)?shù)鼐鞂蠹堃膊惶珴M意。所以單詞fake指的是“虛假的”，故選D。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItoldherthatIfailedallofmyexamsandbecauseofthis,Iwasn’tabletograduate.Shewassoupsetthatshestartedtocry.”可知，在愚人節(jié)那天，作者的母親接到了作者的考試不及格的電話而感到擔(dān)心，故選C。45．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“AprilFool’sDay’sjokescanbefunny,butyoushouldbecarefulnottohurtpeople’sfeelingsbyembarrassingthemtoomuch.Beforeyouact,youshouldalwaysmakesuretoputyourselfinsomeoneelse’sshoesandthinkabouthowtheymightfeel.”可知，文章主要是通過幾個例子告訴我們：在愚人節(jié)開玩笑不要太過分。故選D。46．D

47．C

48．A

49．B

50．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了萬圣節(jié)期間的一些活動的詳細(xì)信息和參加要求。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When:Saturday,October31st,2020,8:00p.m.—11:00p.m.”可知萬圣節(jié)派對持續(xù)三個小時。故選D。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ticket:$5dollarsperchild,$12dollarsforfamilyofthree”可知一家三口去需要12美元。故選C。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Comeandjoinusforfunthroughgames,facepainting,deliciousfoodandafreescarymovie!”可知在派對上沒有的活動是做南瓜燈。故選A。49．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Differentkindsofcostumesarewelcome!”可推斷孩子們可以穿自己的服裝。故選B。50．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Top10pumpkinwillwinapumpkinpie.”可知南瓜雕刻大賽中將會有十位勝出者。故選D。51．overslept【詳解】句意：蒂姆今天早上睡過頭了，上學(xué)遲到了。根據(jù)“thismorning”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填overslept。52．rung【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我到學(xué)