2021-2022學(xué)年四川省德陽市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案及部分解析)

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省德陽市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案及部分解析)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Ifwehadtakensucheffectivemeasuresmuchearlier,theriver()soseriouslynow.A.isnotpolluted

B.wouldnotbepolluted

C.hadnotbeenpolluted

D.wouldnothavebeenpolluted

2.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin，youare_____facevariousconflicts.

A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon

3.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping

4.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminute.A.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear

5.YoumustreadEnglishoften.()youwillnotlearnitwell.A.AndB.SoC.OtherwiseD.For

6.Itis()difficultworkthatwecan’tfinishitinashorttime.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha

7.Thishallcanhold300students().WhichisNOTcorrect?

A.intotalB.totallyC.wholeD.inall

8.—MayIspeaktoyourmanageratfouro’clockthisafternoon?—I'msorry.He()toaconferencelongbeforethen.A.willhavegoneB.hadgoneC.wouldgoD.hasgone

9.—What’syourfavouritesport?—________.A.Swimmingandrun

B.Swimandrun

C.Swimandrunning

D.Swimmingandrunning

10.Theoldwomanaskedthesalesgirlintheshop()cheapershoesforher.A.iftherewereany

B.thereweresome

C.werethereany

D.ifwerethereany

二、完型填空(10題)11.()A.hopefulB.carefulC.useful

12.(7)A.recordsB.datesC.photosD.places

13.(5)A.timeB.carC.garageD.place

14.2()A.stayB.comeC.callD.hurry

15.(8)A.motherB.studentC.ladyD.man

16.()A.makesB.takesC.helpsD.gets

17.()

A.startedtobeatB.satdownC.stoodreadyD.beat

18.Itisverydifficulttofindapublicplacewithoutadvertisementsnow.Wecan(1)theminthenewspaper，onthetelevisionandhearthemovertheradio，(2)whenwewatchaballgame，adswillmeetoureyes.Itistruethatintheactivitiesofbusinessadsare(3)amoreandmoreimportantpart.Theytellpeopleaboutnewproductsandhelpmorein(4).Inthiswaytheyhelptobeontheincreaseofproducts.Thisisabigadvantage.(5)，adsalsobringpeopleallkindsofdisadvantages.Forexample，someofthemanufacturers(制造商)，intheirhopetowinabig(6)fortheirproducts，aresodishonestthattheydon’t(7)abouttheirproducts.WhenyouarewatchinganinterestingTVplay，itissuddenly(8)bysomeadsandtheyareappearingonthescreen.Allabove，peoplemaygettiredofads.What’sworse，someads(9)children，andtheyasktheirparentstobuythemsomethingintheads.Fromthispoint，ads(10)havesomedisadvantages.(1)A.readB.seeC.feelD.realize

19.(6)A.standingB.sittingC.walkingD.writing

20.(10)A.EuropeB.AmericaC.ChinaD.France

三、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(5題)21.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---()，butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

22.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

23.---Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?---No，thankyou.().A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

24.---Ithinkweshoulddomoreoutdooractivities.（）.---That’sagoodidea.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

25.---Canyouturnoffthelightsinthekitchen?Wearepayingtoomuchforelectricity.---()Ineverrealizedthat.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

四、漢譯英(10題)26.你的工作面試準(zhǔn)備得怎樣了?(preparefor…)

27.有些種類的美國(guó)食品現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)越來越受歡迎。

28.我們可以躺在沙灘上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)

29.活到老，學(xué)到老。

30.為了找到一份好工作，我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。(inorderto…)

31.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople，sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo，beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy，too.

32.我想我們的夢(mèng)想會(huì)成真。

33.他告訴我他不去北京。

34.兒子，穿得很好，在中間自豪地?fù)]舞著……(使用省略句)

35.說話前要考慮仔細(xì)。

五、閱讀理解(10題)36.Thesquarewindowboxis________.A.acarorabus

B.averysmallearthmonster

C.aTVset

D.aradio

37.what'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsideaaccordingtothepassage?A.disapproving.B.approving.C.objective.D.unconcerned.

38.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

39.BEarthquakesafetytips：；OnApril14，2010,abigearthquakehitYushu，Qinghai.Over，2,000peopledied.Manypeoplewerehurt.Whyarethereearthquakes?ThesurfaceoftheEarthhasmanypieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysmoving.Whentwopiecesmovepasteachother，thereisanearthquake.Scientistareworkinghardtofindoutmoreaboutearthquakes.Theytrytopredict（預(yù)測(cè)）them，butit'sveryhard.Doyouknowhowtogetreadyforanearthquake?Doyouknowwhattododuringanearthquake?Herearesomethingsyoushouldknow.WhattodobeforeanearthquakeMakesureyouhavetwobottlesofwater,apacketofbiscuits（餅干），acleantowel（毛巾），afewband-aids（創(chuàng)口貼），aradioandaflashlight（電筒）athome.Whattododuringanearthquake：Ifyouareinside：Staywhereyouare.Quicklymoveunderastrongdesk，oralongawall.Thiswillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Don’tstandnearwindows.Turnoffthelights.Don’tgetintoaliftduringanearthquake.Ifyouareinalift，getoutasquicklyaspossible.Ifyouareoutside：Don’tstandnearbuildings.Thingsmayfallonyou.Lieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.AnearthquakehitYushu________.

A.onApril12，2010

B.onApril14，2010

C.onMay14，2010

D.onMay12，2010

40.How’sthecollegelifeatOxford?It’sfullof________andhas________.A.excitement；muchschoolworktodo

B.excitement；noschoolworktodo

C.attraction；noschoolworktodo

D.attraction；alittleschoolworktodo

41.“hittingthebooks”means“()”inChinese.A.用功B.捶書C.發(fā)泄D.振作

42.Thewriterwashappywhenshe().A.readthenewspaper

B.heardLinda'svoiceonthephoneC.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda

D.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman

43.WecallinferfromthetextthatAgathaChristieis().A.awriterB.adirectorC.a61mstarD.detective

44.WhatdidhisfatherthinkofJoe?A.Hewasagoodstudent.

B.Hewasn’tagoodstudent.

C.Hewasn’tclever.

D.Hecouldgetmoneyfromhisfamily.

45.Whydopeopletypeacronyms?A.Toshowtheirfeelings.

B.Tohavefun.

C.Inthiswaynewbie’swon’tunderstandthem.

D.Becausepeoplecantypethemquickly.

六、單選題(0題)46.---Didyouenjoy()atHelen’sbirthdayparty?---Yes.Iespeciallyenjoy()thatday.A.yourself，singing

B.themselves，singing

C.yours，tosing

D.ourselves，sing

參考答案

1.B如果我們盡早地采取有效措施，這條河現(xiàn)在不會(huì)被污染得如此嚴(yán)重。wouldnotbedone將不會(huì)被做...

2.C忽略工作環(huán)境，你注定要面對(duì)許多沖突。beboundto一定會(huì)。選C

3.A他在課堂上睡著了，老師非常生氣。fellasleep睡著了

4.Aprefer…ratherthan結(jié)構(gòu)中，ratherthan前后可以是不定式，也可是動(dòng)名詞.

5.C你必須經(jīng)常閱讀英語，否則你可能學(xué)不好它。otherwise否則。

6.B

7.C這個(gè)大廳能容下300名學(xué)生。哪個(gè)不正確？intotal，總計(jì)，總共是介詞詞組，通常作定語可以放句首也可放句末，total強(qiáng)調(diào)總的數(shù)量；totally完全；whole是形容詞，意為“完整的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的完整性，所有的部分都存在。inall總計(jì)，總共后可以接名詞。

8.A我能在今天下午四點(diǎn)鐘跟你主管談話么？——對(duì)不起，他很早之前就去參加會(huì)議了。willhavegone表示將來完成時(shí)，表示在將來的某個(gè)時(shí)間，某件事已經(jīng)完成了，這里，表示主管將在很早之前就去參加會(huì)議，將沒法進(jìn)行談話。所以選A。

9.D句意：—你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么？—最喜歡游泳和跑步。swimming和running都為名詞，故選D。

10.A

11.C

12.A

13.A

14.A

15.C

16.A

17.C

18.B

19.A

20.C

21.A

22.G

23.C

24.D

25.B

26.Howdidyouprepareforyourjobinterview?

27.SomekindsofAmericanfoodhavenowbecomemoreandmorepopularinChina.

28.Wecanlieonthebeachtoenjoyourselves.

29.It’snevertoolatetolea