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2018年可銳考研英語閱讀專練模擬題(八Idontthinkthereisanythingwrongwithyourblood.Thekeytoyourproblemisthatlongnapafterdinner.Ifyoudidntsleepforhoursduringtheearlypartoftheevening,youwouldbemorereadytosleepatbedtime.Ifyoudidntnapafterdinner,youwouldnotwanttostayupsolate,andyouwouldnotfeeltheneedtotakeasleepingpill.Thepillisstillworkinginyoursystemwhenyougetupinthemorning.Thishelpsaccountforthefactthatyoufeeltiredallday.Youshouldgetoutofthehabitofsleepingduringtheevening.Rightafteryoureveningmeal,engageinsomesortofphysicalactivity-asportsuchasbowling,perhaps.Orgettogetherwithfriendsforaneveningofcardsandconversation.Thengotobedatyourusualtimeoralittleearlier,andyoushouldbeabletogetagoodnightsrestwithouttakingapill.Ifyoucangetintothehabitofspendingyoureveningsthisway,Iamsureyouwillfeellesstiredduringtheday.Atfirstitmaybehardforyoutogotosleepwithouttakingapill.Ifso,getupandwatchtelevisionordosomejobsaroundyourhouseuntilyoufeelsleepy.Ifyoufallasleepandthenwakeupafewhourslater,getupbutdonottakeasleepingpill.Readawhileorlistentotheradio,andmakeyourselfafewhourssleepthatnight,youwillfeelbetterinthemorningthanyouusuallyfeelaftertakingapill.Thenextnightyouwillbereadytosleepatanearlierhour.Themostimportantthingistoavoidtakingthatnaprightafterdinnerandavoidtakingpills.Accordingtothewriter,itisdifficultforyoutogotosleepbecause.AyougetthehabitofstayinguplateByouhaventtakensleepingpillsCyousleepforhoursafterdinnerDyoufailtodosomeexercisesWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueifyouwanttogetoutofthehabitofsleepingduringtheevening?AGotobedearlierthanusual.BTalkwithfriendsafterdinner.CStaywithfriendsafterdinner.DDosomephysicallabor.93.Youfeeltiredalldayprobablybecause.AyoustayuptoolateByougetuptooearlyinthemorningCyoutakesleepingpillsDyouwakeuptoofrequentlyatnightWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?AYoumustnttakesleepingpillsinordertogetagoodnightssleep.BYoushouldstayupifyouwanttosleepeffectively.CFoodisnecessaryatnightifyoufailtogotosleep.DItisveryimportanttogetoutofthehabitoftakinganapafterdinner.Wemayinferthattheauthorismostprobablya.AdoctorBscientistCreporterDprofessor答案:1.C2.D3.C4.D5.AThirty-twopeoplewatchedkittyGenovesebeingkilledrightbeneaththeirwindows.Shewastheirneighbor.Yetnoneofthe32helpedher.Notoneevencalledthepolice.Wasthisingunmancruelty?Wasitlackoffeelingaboutonesfellowman?Notso,sayscientistsJohnBarleyandBibFatane.Thesemenwentbeyondtheheadlinestoprobethereasonswhypeopledidntact.Theyfoundthatapersonhastogothroughtwostepsbeforehecanhelp.Firsthehastonoticethatisanemergency.Supposeyouseeamiddle-agedmanfalltotheside-walk.Ishehavingaheartattack?Isheinacomafromdiabetes?Orisheabouttosleepoffadrunk?可銳教育官網(wǎng)Isthesmokecomingintotheroomfromaleakintheairconditioning?Isitsteampipes?Orisitreallysmokefromafire?Itsnotalwayseasytotellifyouarefacedwitharealemergency.Second,andmoreimportant,thepersonfacedwithanemergencymustfeelpersonallyresponsible.Hemustfeelthathemusthelp,orthepersonwontgetthehelpheneeds.Theresearchersfoundthatalotdependsonhowmanypeoplearearound.Theyhadcollegestudentsintobetested.Somecamealone.Somecamewithoneortwoothers.Andsomecameinlargegroups.Thereceptioniststartedthemoffonthetests.Thenshewentintothenextroom.Acurtaindividedthetestingroomandtheroomintowhichshewent.Soonthestudentsheardascream,thenoiseoffilecabinetsfallingandacryforhelp.Allofthishadbeenpre-recordedonatape-recorder.Eightoutoftenofthestudentstakingthetestaloneactedtohelp.Ofthestudentsinpairs,onlytwooutoftenhelped.Ofthestudentsingroups,nonehelped.Inotherwords,inagroup,Americansoftenfailtoact.Theyfeelthatotherswillact.They,themselves,neednt.Theydonotfeelanydirectresponsibility.Arepeoplebotheredbysituationswherepeopleareintrouble?Yes.Scientistsfoundthatthepeoplewereemotional,theysweated,theyhadtremblinghands.Theyfelttheotherpersonstrouble.Buttheydidnotact.Theywereinagroup.Theiractionswereshapedbytheactionsofthosetheywerewith.Thepurposeofthispassageis.AtoexplainwhypeoplefailtoactinemergenciesBtoexplainwhenpeoplewilactinemergenciesCtoexplainwhatpeoplewilldoinemergenciesDtoexplainhowpeoplefeelinemergenciesWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?AWhenapersontriestohelpothers,hemustbeclearthatthereisarealemergency.BWhenapersontriestohelpothers,heshouldknowwhetherheyareworthhishelp.CApersonmusttakethefullresponsibilityforthesafetyofthoseinemergenciesifhewantstohelp.DApersonwithaheartattackneedsthemost.Theresearchershaveconductedanexperimenttoprovethatpeoplewillactinemergencieswhen.AtheyareinpairsBtheyareingroupsCtheyarealoneDtheyarewiththeirfriendsThemainreasonwhypeoplefailtoactwhentheystaytogetheristhat.AtheyareafraidofemergenciesBtheyarereluctanttogetthemselvesinvolvedCotherswillactiftheythemselveshesitateDtheydonothaveanydirectresponsibil
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