2009年福建英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)業(yè)專(zhuān)升本基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)真題.11182

2009年英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)真題

I.ListeningComprehension(50points

Directions:InSectionsA,B,CandDyouwillheareverythingONCEONLY.Listencarefullyandthenwritedownyouranswersonyour,ASWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.SectionAShortConversations(10points,1foreach

Directions:Inthissection,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearaquestion.Youwillbegiven

10secondstoanswereachquestionyouhear.

A.Thegymisscheduledtoopentomorrow.B.Thenewgymisopenonlytokids.C.There'sanewprojectgoingonatthegym.D.He'stoobusytogotothegym.

A.IntroducethemantoJanesoon.B.AskJaneifthemancouldhavethebook.C.LoanthebooktothemanafterJane.D.CheckwithJaneifshe'sfinishedthebook.3.A.Heisusedtolivinginalargeapartment.B.Sheknowstheman'sneighborwhoismovingout.

C.Heknowsaboutalargerapartmentshecanrent.D.Thewomanshouldgoandseetheman'sapartment.

4.A.Calltomakesureifthere'saheavystormtomorrow.B.Leavefortheairportearliertomorrow.

C.Canceltheirvacationplans.D.Checktheirflightscheduleinthemorning.

5.A.Askthemantoproducehisdriver'slicense.B.Goandfindoutifthewalletisbrownincolor.

C.Showthemansomefamilypictures.D.Showthemanawallet.

6.A.Havethemanpresideovertheopeningoftheexhibitalone.B.Findoutwhattimetheexhibitopens.

C.Stayathomeandtakearest.D.Helpthemanarrangetheopeningoftheexhibit.7.A.Purchasethecarhelikessomuch.B.Writeacheckforthenewcar.

C.TrytosellhiscarbeforebuyingDave's.D.Findouthowmuchthecarcosts.

8.A.Hecanmeetthewomanintheafternoon.B.Hewouldliketodiscusstheidearightaway.

Hethinksthewoman'sideaisagoodone.

Hewilltrytofindsometimetodiscussthespecialissuewiththewoman.

9.A.Thewomanisafraidthatshe'llhavetopayafine.B.Hehaspaidthefineforthewoman.

C.He'sreturningthebooksoon.D.Hereturnedthebooktothelibrary.

10.A.Seetheexhibitwhenitgoestoanothercity.B.Trynottomissapopshownexttime.C.Gotothemuseumnextweekwhentheexhibitisonagain.D.Seizeachancewheneverpossible.

SectionBLongConversations(14points,1foreach

Directions:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,youarerequiredtochoosethecorrectanswer(A,B,CorDtoeachofthefollowingquestionsorjudgewhetherthefollowinggivenstatementsaretrueorfalse.Conversation1

Statements11to20arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.Decidewhethereachofthe

followingstatementsistrueorfalse.

11.Thestaffmembersoftherestaurantshareindecision-making.

A.TrueB.False

12.Theowner,Paul,alwayshasthefinalsaywhendisagreementcomesup.

A.TrueB.False

13.Mr.PaulThorntonistheowneroftherestaurant.

A.TrueB.False

14.TherestaurantislocatedinthecountrysideofAustralia.

A.TrueB.False

15.AlanhasbeenwithPaulforfiveyears.

A.TrueB.False

PauloncelecturedoncookingwithpracticaldemonstrationsinAustraliaandNewZealand.A.TrueB.False

Paulwantedtosetuphisbusinessinacompetitiveplace.

A.TrueB.False

18.Therestaurantusedtobeafarmhouse.

A.TrueB.False

19.Therestaurantisattractivebecausecustomersareusedtothoseolddishes.A.TrueB.False

20.Alandoesn'twanttohavehisrecipepublicizedinthemagazine.

A.TrueB.False

Conversation2

Questions21to24arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

21.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.They'reroommates.B.They'reclassmates.C.They'recousins.D.They'relabpartners.

22.Whywasthemanworriedatfirst?

A.Hecouldn'tdecideonatopicforhispaper.B.Hehadn'theardfromhisfamilyforawhile.

C.Hethoughthispaperwaslate.D.Hethoughtthewomanhadbeenill.

23.Accordingtotheman,howdosomebeesusetheirsenseofsmell?

A.Tofindtheirwaybacktothenest.B.Tolocateplantfibers.

C.Toidentifykindsofhoney.D.Toidentifyrelatives.

24.Whatwillthemanprobablydoovertheweekend?

A.Visithisparents.B.Planafamilyreunion,C.Observehowbeesbuildnests.D.Writeapaper.

SectionCLongPassages(14points,1foreach

Directions:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youarerequiredtochoosethecorrectanswer(A,B,CorDtoeachofthefollowingquestionsorjudgewhetherthefollowinggivenstatementsaretrueorfalse.

Passage1Questions25to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

becausetheyeliminatedtheirnamesfromtheapplicants'listthemselves

becauseoftheirinadequateeducationasshownintheirpoorspellinginwritingtheresume

becausetheyfailedtogiveadetaileddescriptionoftheirbackgroundintheirapplications

becauseoftheircarelessnesstospellthecompany'snameincorrectly

26.Perfectionistsrefertothosewho

paytoomuchattentiontodetailsonlytolosetheirmajorobjectives

knowhowtoadjusttheirgoalsaccordingtothecircumstances

demandotherstogeteverythingabsolutelyrightD.arecapableofachievingperfectresultsinwhatevertheydo

27.TheexampleoftheApolloIImoonlaunchistoillustratethat

minormistakescanbeignoredinachievingmajorobjectives

keepingone'sgoalinmindhelpsindecidingwhichdetailscanbeoverlooked

adjustmentsarethekeytothesuccessfulcompletionofanyworkD.failureisthemotherofsuccess

28.Thepassageismainlytalkingabout

A.nottobeaperfectionistB.detailsandmajorobjectives

C.importanceofadjustmentsD.hardworkplusgoodluck

Passage2

Statements29to38arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.Decidewhethereachofthefollowingstatementsistrueorfalse.

29.ProfessorHilldoesnotthinkthatmanyBritishnewspapersarerealnewspapersbecausetheydon'tcontainnewsatall.

A.TrueB.False

30.InBritain,themostpopularnewspapersaretoinstructpeople.

A.TrueB.False

31.Therealnewspapersthatreportthefactsaremoreseriousthanthepopularpapersbutthelatterhavealargercirculation.

A.TrueB.False

FactsshowthatthevastmajorityofBritishreaderswantnoproperpapersatall.A.TrueB.False

ProfessorHillthinkshighlyofthenewspaperhebuyseverydayeventhoughitisofasmallcirculation.

A.TrueB.False

34.TheeditorialcolumnofProfessorHill'sfavoritenewspaperdoesn'talwayssupportgovermnentpolicy.

A.TrueB.False

35.IfanintelligentpersonfindsacopyofProfessorHill'sfavoritenewspaper50yearsfromnow,hewillstillfinditshockingandsurprising.

A.TrueB.False

36.ProfessorHilllikesbuyingvariousnewspaperstoread.

A.TrueB.False

37.AccordingtoProfessorHill,thepopularnewspapersaremuchworsethanhisfavoritenewspaper.

A.TrueB.False

38.Fromthepassage,wecanseethatProfessorHilllooksdownuponreadersofthemostpopularnewspaper.

A.TrueB.False

SectionDNewsBroadcast(12points,1foreach

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearfournewsitems.Attheendofeachnewsitem,youarerequiredtochoosethecorrectanswer(14,B,CorDtoeachofthefollowingquestionsorjudgewhetherthefollowinggivenstatementsaretrueorfalse.

NewsItem1

Statements39to43arebasedonthenewsyouhavejustheard.Decidewhethereachofthefollowingstatementsistrueorfalse.

39.Morethan1,000RwandanrefugeeshavereturnedhomeafteralmosttwoyearsinCongo.A.TrueB.False

40.MilitaryofficialsinKigalisaytherefugeeswererecalledfromtheCongolesecityofKisangani.

A.TrueB.False

41.RebelsinKisanganiaretryingtooverthrowtheCongolesegovernment

A.TrueB.False

42.InJune,RwandansoldiersclashedwithUgandansoldiers.

A.TrueB.False

43.Aftertheclashes,bothsidesagreedtotheUnitedStates'controlofthecity.

A.TrueB.False

NewsItem2

Statements44to46arebasedonthenewsyouhavejustheard.Decidewhethereachofthefollowingstatementsistrueorfalse.

44.TwoAfricanpresidentshavespokenofAfricanwarsagain.

A.TrueB.False

45.ThetwopresidentssaidmoneywouldbebetterspentonfightingAidsorbuildingroadsandbridges.

A.TrueB.False

46.ThetwopresidentswillattendameetingMondayinLusakatodiscussthewarinCongoKinshasa.

A.TrueB.False

NewsItem3

Questions47-48arebasedonthenewsyouhavejustheard.

47.TheJusticeDepartmenthasaccusedtheindustry

A.producingdangerousproductsofB.conspiringtohidethehealthdangersofsmoking

C.notfundingaten-billion-dollaranti-smokingprogramD.nothavingchangeditsmarketingpractices

48.Whatdothegovernmentlawyersaskthejudgetoforcetheindustrytodo?

A.Tochangeitsmarketingpractices.B.Tofundaten-billion-dollaranti-smokingprogram.

C.Tostopthecigaretteproduction.D.BothAandB.

NewsItem4Questions49-50arebasedonthenewsyouhavejustheard.

49.What'stheplanGM'sCEOannouncedattheautomaker'sannualshareholdersmeeting?A.Closevehicleassemblyplants.B.Closevehiclepartsplants.C.Job-cuts.D.

BothAandB.

50.WhichisNOTthereasonforGM'sheavyburden?

A.Slumpingsales.B.Employee'swages.C.Employeehealthcare.D.Risingcostofrawmaterials.

II.Vocabulary(35points,1foreach

Directions:Thereare35sentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentencetherearefourchoices.Choosethebestonetocompleteeachsentence.MarkthecorrectchoiceonyourANSWERSHEET.

hispoorrecordinschool,Ithinkheshouldstudyharder.

A.InviewofB.IncaseofC.InspiteofD.Inchargeof

.Theyseemedtobeahappycouple.

A.splitupB.brokendownC.fallenthroughD.cutoff

A.comparableB.comparativeC.contradictedD.compatible

todieinaforeigncountry,farfromherfamily.

A.destinationB.destinyC.dignityD.luck

powerliesinthephysicaldamagetheycando.A.cumulativeB.destructiveC.turbulentD.prevalent

A.deceptiveB.ineffectiveC.deficientD.prevalent

popularbeliefthatclassicalmusicistoocomplex,itachievesasimplicitythatonlyageniuscancreate.

A.SubjecttoB.ContrarytoC.FamiliartoD.Similarto

A.acknowledgeB.admitC.confessD.concede

past.A.variableB.diverseC.differentD.changeable

60.Toproduceamightybook,youmustchooseagreat.

A.matterB.topicC.themeD.thesis

61.Withpricessomuch,ithardforthecompanytoplanabudget.

A.wavingB.fluctuatingC.maintainingD.reserving

A.boundariesB.restraintsC.confinementsD.limitations

63.Theydecidedtothetrafficawayfromtheaffectedareas.

A.shiftB.adjustC.divertD.change

agreatstrainonourfriendship.

A.imposeB.proposeC.exposeD.suppose

topeopleallovertheworld.A.liveB.livelyC.aliveD.livingly

WeexpectMr.WhitewillClassTwowhenMissBrownsuffersfromheartattack.A.takeoverB.takeupC.takeoffD.taketo

Theaccident_himofhissightandtheuseofhislegs.

A.excludedB.disabledC.deprivedD.gripped

A.seemethroughB.lookmethroughC.bringmethroughD.seethroughmemotivatingforstudents.A.chieflyB.ironicallyC.currentlyD.eminently

A.crackedB.tomC.brokenD.disposed

71.Thesemeasuresarejustbeginningto

A.takeplaceB.takepartC.takeeffectD.takeafter

A.inquisitiveB.explicitC.fragrantD.exquisite

73.Whenthecrowdsawtheprize-fighterstretchoutonthecanvas,shoutsandcheers

A.brokeupB.brokeforthC.brokethroughD.brokeupon

74.Outsidemyofficewindow,thereisafireontheright.

A.climbB.escapeC.stepD.stair

75.Somedelegatesdidn'tobjecttotheproposalbutstatedthattheytherighttocommentonitatalatertime.

A.conserveB.preserveC.protectD.reserve

76.Abudgetisanestimateofprobablefutureincomeand

A.awardB.revenueC.expenditureD.bonus

A.operativeB.validC.efficientD.effective

A.paybackB.payforC.payupD.payoff

heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A.attributetoB.attendtoC.contributetoD.devoteto

twothings.

A.constrictB.constraintC.conflictD.construct

itswingsandflewaway.

A.fluctuatedB.clappedC.flappedD.flung

82.Allofusmustbeonourguardagainstthosewhoalwaysus.

A.flatterB.admireC.falterD.criticize

83.Hisintelligenceandexperiencewillenablehimtothecomplicatedsituation.

A.copewithB.settledownC.interveneinD.interferewith

84.Somepeopleeitheravoidquestionsofrightandwrongorjustremainneutralaboutthem.

A.violentlyB.enthusiasticallyC.sincerelyD.deliberately

A.applyB.utilizeC.employD.avail

III.Grammar(30points,1foreach

Direction:Thereare30sentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentencetherearefourchoices.Choosethebestonetocompleteeachsentence.MarkthecorrectchoiceonyourANSWERSHEET.

,herproposalisofgreatervaluethanyours.

A.AllthingsconsideringB.AllthingsbeingconsideredC.AllthingsconsideredD.All

thingstobeconsidered

87.Everybodysayssheisagoodstudent,

A.isn'tsheB.doesn'tsheC.don'ttheyD.doesn'tit

meup:Idon'thavetogotoschooltoday.Ihaveaskedforsickleave.A.needn'thavewokenB.don'tneedtohavewokenC.didn'tneedtohavewokenD.needn'twake

89,UniversityteachingintheUnitedStatesisverydifferentatbothundergraduateandgraduateofmanyoverseascountries.

A.fromthoseB.thanC.fromthatD.fromwhich

90.Humanbeingsaresuperiortocanuselanguageasatooltocommunicate.

A.inthatB.forthatC.forwhichD.inwhich

91.Mypain

sympathetically:"Areyoufeelingallright?"

A.mustbeB.hadbeenC.musthavebeenD.hadtobe

92.

A.FoundB.FindingthemC.TofindthemD.Theyarefound

A.asitactuallyB.itactuallyisC.actuallyitisD.isactuallyit

A.itleavesB.andleavesC.leavingD.doesitleave

95.Littletwoyoungmenhad,theWrightbrotherswerethefirsttodiscoverthesecretofairtravel.

A.asB.althoughC.nomatterhowD.however

96.

A.TobeanoldmannowB.BeinganoldmannowC.HavingbeenanoldmannowD.Withanoldmannow

97.Thebiteofmostvarietiesofpoisonousspidersisthestingofabee.

A.morenodeadlythanB.nodeadlymorethanC.nomoredeadlythanD.moredeadlythannot

arefound.

A.andB.butC.howeverD.wherever

fall.

A.thatB.itC.whatD.which

100.Itwascoldyesterday.

A.SoitwasB.SowasitC.SuchitwasD.Suchwasit

101.Heknowslittleofmathematics,

A.aswellasB.andstilllessC.nolessthanD.andstillmore

102.Aftertwentyyearsabroad,Williamcamebackhishometownseverelydamagedinanearthquake.

A.tofindB.findingC.tohavefoundD.tobefinding

103.Thephysicisthasmadeaofgreatimportancetotheprogressofscienceandtechnology.

A.IthinkwhichisB.thatIthinkisC.whichIthinkisD.whichIthinkitisanyrestrictiononhim,

A.orthepolicehaveplacedB.orhavethepoliceplaced

C.northepolicehaveplacedD.norhavethepoliceplaced

inapersonalone.

A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.betterthanD.lessthan

106.Hemighthavelosthisdaughterthetimelyarrivalofthepolicemen.

A.butforB.exceptforC.besidesD.except

107.Physicsisthepresentdayequivalentofusedtobecallednaturalphilosophy,frommostofpresentdaysciencearose.

A.which,whatB.that,whichC.what,whichD.what,that

108.Motherdecidedtogotothesupermarketassoonasshe

A.finisheswhatshedidB.finishedwhatshedid

C.finishedwhatshewasdoingD.wouldfinishwhatshewasdoing

A.collectingB.beingcollectedC.tobecollectedD.collected

A.whenB.untilC.sinceD.before

111.Inthecourseofthewholelifethewisebusinessmendofarmorethanjustmoney.

A.madeB.tomakeC.makeD.making

insuchashortperiodoftime.A.tohavebeenobtainedB.tobeobtainedC.havingbeenobtainedD.beingobtained

113.Goingoutforaholidayisagoodwaytorelaxandrefreshyourself,andthisisespeciallyitcomestopreventingdepression.

A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when

astrongimpactonthequalityoftheirpupils’academicpapers.

A.hasB.haveC.havingD.tohave

youareproveninnocent,youcanshakeoffalltheshadowscastonyou.

A.whileB.eventhoughC.nowthatD.for

Ⅳ.ErrorIdentification(20points,2foreach

Directions:Eachsentencehasonlyonemistake.Pleasepointoutthemistakenitem.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourANSWERSHEET.

clearvisualimage

ABC

D

117.Thosepart-timestudentss