啟航八英人第三單元1課時(shí)

Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.1.BothSamandTomcanplaythedrums,butSamplaysthembetterthanTom.

薩姆和湯姆都會打鼓,但是薩姆比湯姆打得要好一些。 ⑴both表示“兩者都”,可用作形容詞、代詞、連詞和副詞。both作副詞時(shí)放在be動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后,行為動詞之前。Myparentsarebothdoctors.我的父母都是醫(yī)生。Theybothlikeplayingfootball.他們兩個(gè)都喜歡踢足球。⑵both...and...表示“兩者都”,both...and在句中連接并列成分,如主語、謂語、表語、賓語等。BothNewYorkandLondonhavetrafficproblems.紐約和倫敦都有交通問題。(連接主語)TheboybothspeaksandwritesSpanish.這個(gè)男孩既說也寫西班牙語。(連接謂語)2.TaraworksashardasTina.

塔拉學(xué)習(xí)和蒂娜一樣努力。

as...as意為“與……一樣……”,as...as中間接形容詞或副詞的原級。其否定結(jié)構(gòu)notas...as意為“不如……”。

Heisastallashisfather.他和他爸爸一樣高。

TomgetsupasearlyasJim.湯姆起得和吉姆一樣早。

Lucyisn’tasoutgoingasMary. 露西不如瑪麗外向。 注意：as...as中的第一個(gè)as是副詞,在否定句中可以改為so,而第二個(gè)as是連詞,不能用so代替。3.YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.

不過,你能看得出來,麗薩確實(shí)想贏。 ⑴win此處用作不及物動詞,意為“贏；獲勝”；win還可用作及物動詞,意為“贏得；在……中獲勝”,此時(shí)其后的賓語為比賽的項(xiàng)目、獎品或戰(zhàn)爭等。

Heissuretowin.他一定能獲勝。

Hewonthefirstprize.他獲得了第一名。

Whowontherace?誰贏得了比賽？【辨析】win與beatWewonthebasketballmatch.我們贏得了籃球賽。Webeattheminthefootballmatchyesterday.昨天我們在足球賽中打敗了他們。⑵though此處作副詞,意為“不過；可是；然而”,通常用于句末,前面用逗號與句子隔開。Jimsaidthathewouldcome;hedidn’t,though.吉姆說他會來,可是他沒來?！就卣埂縯hough作連詞,意為“雖然；盡管”,相當(dāng)于although。Thoughhehasnomoney,helivesveryhappily.盡管他沒有錢,但是他過得很幸福。4.Butthemostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.

但是最重要的事情是學(xué)習(xí)新東西并玩得開心。 ⑴mostimportant意為“最重要的”,是important的最高級形式。 ⑵“tolearnsomethingnewandhavefun”是不定式短語作表語。 ⑶havefun意為“玩得開心”,后接v.-ing形式,相當(dāng)于haveagoodtime或enjoyoneself。

Didyouhavefuncamping?你們野營玩得開心嗎？Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意、首字母及漢語提示完成句子。1.Maryisan

(外向的)girl.Shealwaysgetsonwellwithothers.2.Therearetwobeautifulpictures.W

onedoyoulike?outgoinghich3.Whowillw thefirstprizeinthegame,youorJack?4.Ifeveryoneis (工作努力的)inhislife,ourcountrywillestronger.5.T heisonlyfiveyearsold,hecanrideabikefreely.inhard-workinghough6.Isitintheseventhrow(排)intheclassroom.Ican’thearwhattheteachersaid

(清楚地).7.Thereisgoingtobeasinging

(比賽)inourschoolnextweek.8.Mysummervacationwas

(極好的).Imadesomanyfriends.clearlycompetitionfantasticⅡ.用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.ClassOne

thebasketballgameyesterday.2.Mrs.Brownwassleeping.Mr.Brownwentintothebedroom

.wonquietly3.Icanplaytheguitar

thanSam.4.Tinasingsas

asherbrother.5.Jackcanseetheblackboard

.Whataboutyou?betterloudlyclearlyⅢ.完成譯句。1.——哪一個(gè)是莉薩？——頭發(fā)更短的那一個(gè)。

—

wasLisa? —Theonewith

.2.你和你的哥哥一樣友好嗎？

Areyou

yourbrother?Whichoneshorterhairasfriendlyas3.我們能比他們唱得更響亮嗎？

Canwesing

thanthem?4.我們都喜歡比賽,人人都想贏。

Wealllikethecompetitionandeveryonewants

.5.薩姆說英語比我說得好。SamspeaksEnglish

me.moreloudlytowinbetterthanⅣ.單項(xiàng)選擇。( )1.Sheis

soshecanpassallthetests. A.friendly B.hard-working C.funny D.lazyB( )2.Doyouknowthegirl

shorthair? A.have B.has C.at D.with( )3.Tonyis

thanbefore,sohehas

friendsnow. A.friendly;more B.friendly;fewer C.friendlier;more D.friendlier;fewerDC( )4.—

Jack

Tonyplaythedrumswell,don’tthey? —Yes,theydo. A.Between;and B.From;to C.Because;and D.Both;and( )5.Hersister,Gina,sings

thanher. A.louder B.loud C.moreloudly D.loudlyDC( )6.Mysistercanrunas

asme. A.fastest B.thefastest C.fast D.faster( )7.

heisonly12,heoftengoestotheoldpeople’shometoperformplaysfortheoldpeopleasavolunteer(志愿者). A.If B.Since C.Though D.BecauseCC( )8.Astudentwalked

intotheclassroomafterthebellrang(打鈴). A.quiet B.quietly C.quite D.quitely( )9.Whichonedoyoulike

,thegreenoneortheredone? A.much B.better C.good D.wellBB( )10.Ihavelongerhairthan

. A.Kate B.Kates C.Kate’s D.Kates’( )11.Theboy

thecompetitionyesterday. A.wins B.beat C.won D.beatsAC( )12.—

onewasMary? —

withlongerhair. A.Which;One B.Which;Theone C.What;One D.What;TheoneBⅤ.補(bǔ)全對話,每空一詞。A: 1 aretheboysoverthere?B:Oh,theyarePeterandJohn.Theyarebothmyfriends.A:What’syourfriendPeterlike?B:He’s 2 andfunny.Helikestellingjokes(笑話)andalwaysmakesothershappy.A:Doeshedowellinhissubjects?B:Yes.ButJohnis 3 atlessonsthanPeter.A:Muchbetter?Better 4 you?B:Yes.Wethreeare 5 goodstudents,butJohnisbetterthanus.1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

WhooutgoingbetterthanallⅥ.完形填空。

JennyandAnnaresisters.Theylive1 town.Jennyis2thanAnn.Shelikeslivingintownverymuch.Jennythinkslivingintownis3thanlivinginthecountryside.Becauseshelikesthelightsintown.Shethinksthelights4night5morebeautifulthanthestarsinthesky.Shelikestoreadbooks,andshereadsmorequickly6Ann.Sheoftenreadsuntillateatnight. Annlikesthecountrysidebetter.Shelikestovisit7aunt.Shealwayshelpsheraunt81herwork.Annlikestorun.SherunsfasterthanJenny.Inthecountryside,Anncanrunlonger.She9thinksrunninginthecountrysideisthemostexcitingthing10.( )1.A.in B.on C.at D.for( )2.A.old B.older C.oldest D.theold( )3.A.interesting B.