近年年高中英語Module5TheConquestoftheUniverseSectionⅣOthe

SectionⅣOtherPartsoftheModuleStep1ChoosethebestanswersaccordingtothepassageonP64.eonalspaceprojectandourMoonThephotostakenbythespaceprobearesoclearthatitiseasytoforgethowfartheycome.C．TheCassini-Huygensspaceprobe,whichwaslaunchedin1997to答案：1~2ACStep2ChoosethebestanswersaccordingtothepassageonP67.themainphilosophyofStarWarshatdothelanguageandclothingconveyinStarWarsA．ThepassagedescribesthestoryandcharactersoftheStarWarsfilm.philosophy.andChinesefolkstoriesandphilosophy。Step3True(T)orFalse(F)passageonP69。1．TheWaroftheWorldsisthemostimportantnovelinthehistoryofiencefictionTWaroftheWorlds。__F__3．TheWaroftheWorldswillberememberedasapieceofbroadcasting記得準(zhǔn)·寫得對記得快·記得多2.decaden.十年中的)后一個，foreseev預(yù)知;預(yù)見14.broadadj.豐富的；廣泛的dadj→dividev．把……分成(若干部分) [詞塊]①thepastdecade②lastdecade在最近的十年 [比較]①acknowledge強調(diào)在②admit強調(diào)勉強承認(rèn) [詞塊]dogooddeeds做[同義]①chargevt.控告;指責(zé)②blamevt。埋怨;責(zé)備;指責(zé)6.swearv．起誓保證[過去式、過去分詞]swore,sorrown．悲傷；悲痛[比較]①sorrow主要用于失去②grief主要指由突發(fā)事件引起.同情的；有同情心的→sympathizev．同情;憐憫；體諒v．忠于；使承擔(dān)義務(wù)；承諾；犯(錯/罪)→faithfuladj.忠誠的；忠實的；守信votionn (給……)→devotedadj.摯愛的；忠誠的t9.arguablyadv.有爭議地→arguable物之中的)后一個,第二個形近]lateradj。較后 [反義]formeradj。(兩者中)前者的;以前的foreseev．預(yù)知；預(yù)見eseen [近義]assist,help [比較]①aid多指經(jīng)濟上或其②assist只是表示輔助性的幫助③help用法則比較廣泛11.broadadj。豐富的；廣泛的 [形近]①boardn．木板；布告板v。上船(或飛機、火車、公共汽車等)②abroadadv.到國外fthemedicinethathissonboughtfromUSArelievedhispaingreatly.devotionn．忠誠；深愛；奉獻[串記]Theoldteacher。故意的；有意的；蓄意的devotedallhislifeto→dependentadj.依靠的；依賴的forhisdevotiontohiseducationcause.依賴,依賴,2.aseriesof一系列的；一連串的hesgreatrelief以任意的順序rrow是5.beconsistentwith與……一6.ratherthan而不是致,符合7。personaldignity個人尊嚴(yán)6。prayfor祈望；祈求8.resultin/leadto導(dǎo)致7。besimilarto與……相似的9。trafficjams交通堵塞8。setinmotion使某事開始10。orso大約9。setout開始做，著手進行10.inpanic驚慌地1....littledidheknowwhatimpacthewasgoingtomake?！静恢浪麑ayscienceandevidenceofourleadtoinescapableassumptionthat..the of theeyesthe讓我們做出一個設(shè)想……h(huán)e..?！笔堑寡b句，表“IncredibleasitNeverhaveIheardsuchathinginmylife.3.One13.year-oldboywasdoinghishomeworkwhenhenewsflashofinvasion.stbedoingphonerang.“正在做……這時……”。一名13一名13歲的小男孩正在做家庭作業(yè)，這時,他聽1．(教材P64)TheCassini.Huygensspaceprobe,whichreachedSaturnlastweek,hassentbackamazingphotographsoftheplanet'sfamousringsviewedinultravioletlight。上周到達(dá)土星的“卡西尼·惠更斯”號航天探測器發(fā)回了著名的土星光環(huán)的照片，這些令人驚奇的照片是在紫外線下拍攝的.viewvn法，見解 dviewof①Whatwasonceviewedasimpossiblehasnowbecomeareality.②OnthetopofMountainTai，youcanhave_a_good_view_ofthebeautifulsunrise。(2017·北京高考滿分作文)③Asthecarapproachedthetowncenter,severaltallbuildingscameintoview. view指在遠(yuǎn)處或高處以人的視角看到的scenery的一部分指“(一眼可以瀏覽的)風(fēng)景”或“(戲劇中的)場景”，但多半scene包括其中的人物、動作和行為y指該地區(qū)的“整個風(fēng)景”，由多個scene構(gòu)成的景色文景觀④You'llgetabetterviewofthecityifyoustandonthetopofthe⑤Theflowersarealovelysightinspring。⑥D(zhuǎn)oyourememberthesceneintheplaywhereSusanmeetsAlanforthefirst⑦Theystoppedatthetopofthehilltoadmirethescenery.successfulfilmseriesever。acknowledgev．承認(rèn)；認(rèn)為；感謝;告知收到[一詞多義]寫出下列句中acknowledge的含義①Sheacknowledgedhavingbeenatfault。承認(rèn)②Thecandidatewavedhishandstoacknowledgethecheersofthecrowd。感謝③Thearmysentmeapostcardacknowledgingmyrequest。告知收到④MeiLanfangisacknowledgedtobeamasterofPekingOpera.認(rèn)為acknowledgesb./sth.as/tobe.。。認(rèn)為……是……acknowledgedoing/that...承認(rèn)…………是大家公認(rèn)的⑤Thefilmfestivalisacknowledgedas/tobeaneventofinternationalimportance。⑥Theyrefusedtoacknowledgebeing_defeated(defeat)．⑦It_is_widely_acknowledged_thatstudentsshouldbeevaluatedintermsofoverallquality.Ourschoolbasketballteamhashardlysufferedadefeattheseyears。②Itriedtocomforthimafterhewas_defeated(defeat)byhisopponent.defea接sb。作賓語，既可指比賽，也可指戰(zhàn)場上戰(zhàn)勝對手tbeat側(cè)重于比賽中擊敗對手后接sth.時，表示“榮獲，贏得”，后接sb.時，表示win“爭取某人"③Noonecandefeatyouotherthanyourself。④Theirteamhaswonthegame。Icouldalwaysbeatmybrotheratchess.4．(教材P67)HeaccusesDarthVaderofkillinghisfather，sohetrainstobecomeaJediknightandswearstoavengehisloss。他指責(zé)達(dá)斯·維德殺害了他父親，所以他接受訓(xùn)練,成為一名杰迪武士并發(fā)誓要報仇。accusev．指責(zé);指控，控告accusesb。of(doing)sth?？馗?指控某人(做了)某事accusern.原告，控訴人theaccused被告①Hewasaccusedofpurposelycreatingdifficulties.有人指責(zé)他故意制造麻煩.②Marywas_accused_asanaccomplice.③The_accusedwasconfrontedwiththeaccuser。 e(doing)sth.bwithdoingsth意為“責(zé)備"。常見搭配:blamesb.for(doing)sth.或sb.beblametoblame④Hewaschargedwithstealing。⑤Heaccusedhisbossofhavingbrokenhisword.⑥Heblamedyoufortheneglectofduty. 相反，讓他安慰的是他通過把他的父親拉回到正義一方而獲得了榮譽……reliefn．安慰;寬慰；減輕,解除；救濟，救濟物品(1)inrelieftoone’sgreatreliefWhatarelief！relievevt.②To_my_great_relief (口語)謝天謝地!使輕松(寬慰);緩解；免除，解除免除某人某物；解除職務(wù);幫助……減輕(負(fù)擔(dān))afterIheardIhadpassedtheexamination.,我輕松地笑了.t③Hewasrelievedofhispostbecauseofhiscarelessness。[名師點津](1)toone'srelief為“介詞to＋one’s＋表示感情的抽象名詞”構(gòu)成的介詞短語，意為“使某人感到……的是”?？梢杂糜谠摻樵~短語中的表示感情的抽象名詞se (2)表示“使某人感到特別……的是”可用“toone’sgreat＋表示感情的抽象名詞"similartoObi.WanandYodawhoLuke,astheirscholar,consultsfortheirteachingandadvice。consultv．咨詢；請教；查閱,查看；商議consultsb.on/aboutsth.就某事向某人請教/咨詢consultadoctor＝seeadoctor看醫(yī)生consultadictionary查字典hIconsultedwithaphysicianIhiredafitnesscoach，andIbegantoeatsmallandhealthymeals.(2017·天津高考)②Whenindoubtaboutthemeaningofawordaboutmyforthcomingbook。 [辨析比較]t“查閱"，其賓語為詞典、參考書等表示信息出處的工具書“查找”，其賓語為要查找的單詞、短語等信息，即“在工具書中查找……”④Heconsultedhisnotebookrepeatedlyduringhisspeech。⑤Wecanlook_upthewordinthedictionary.radiodramaofTheWaroftheWorldsinthereallifeNewJerseytownof但是1938年當(dāng)這位美國演員兼導(dǎo)演奧森·威爾斯以新澤西的格羅弗磨房鎮(zhèn)真實生活場景之戰(zhàn)》時，他根本不知道他將要造成多大的轟動. (1)little等具有否定意義的副詞放在句首時，句子應(yīng)該用部分倒裝。LittledidMarycareaboutherownsafety.②Nevershall/will_Iforgettheday。Seldominmylifehave_Imetsodeterminedaperson.1．TheUnitedStatesisoftenviewedasameltingpotofdifferentnationalities。2．Ifyoudon’tknowwhichuniversitytogoto,consulttheteacherfor4．Joeisacknowledgedasthebestbasketballplayeroftheyearinourschool.5．Johnblewhistopwhenhisteamwasdefeated(defeat)inthematch。orktobeasseriousaswehadfeared.Itisgenerallyuniversallyacknowledged(人們公認(rèn))thatfreshfoodisbeneficialtoourhealth。shouldstudyhard。 [本課語言點針對練習(xí)]1．Chinahasmadeabreakthroughinmanyfieldsinthepastdecades(幾十年)．ewenvironments.6．Weforesaw(預(yù)見)thathisjourneywouldbedelayedbybadweather。akesagreatimpactoncurrentspirituallifedaybyday。ooddeedsinourclassindeedinthewholeschoolresearch.singoftime.SantaClaus.resultofwhichitgotitsname。Wisdomcomesfromextensiveobservationobserveandbroadknowledge。makesitpermanent.week.want.ldmanoftheheavybag.lenstealthemoneyfromhistableofprices。otherway。3．Allthepeoplepresentcheeredin_reliefwhentheyheardthedangerhadwastakentothecourt.5．Iwanttostartmakingchangesinmylife,butI'mnotsurehowtogetthingssetitin_motion.8．AllmylifeIhavesetaheadofmea_series_ofgoalsandthentriedto[本單元語言點溫故練習(xí)]toreadEnglisheveryday。laughtersuddenly.aboutit(patience)anddiligence。8．Testingstudentsbyexaminationhasalwaysbeenviewedastheonlyreliablemethodtomeasurestudents'level.ithmoneyonstocks.4．Moreover,ifyouknowyouaregoingtobelate,itisalwaysbettertoaboutitinadvancetheyshoulddo.自能生巧tellitesareanimportantpartofourordinarylivesForexampletheionforweatherforecastsissentbysatelliteSomesatelliteshavecameraswhichtakephotographsoftheEarthtoshowhowcloudsaremoving.Satellitesarealsousedtoconnectourinternationalphonecalls.ComputerconnectionsoftheWorldWideWebandInternetalsousesatellites。ManyofourTVprogramscometousthroughsatellites.Airplanepilotsalsosometimesuseasatellitetohelpthemfindtheirexactlocation。Weusesatellitestosendtelevisionpicturesfromonepartoftheworldtocanseeasatelliteintheskyanditseemstostayinthesameplace.Thisisecauseitismovingaroundtheworldatkilometersanhourexactlythesamespeedthattheearthrotates.AsatellitemustorbittheEarthwithitsantennae(天線)facingtheearth.Sometimes,itmovesawayfromitsorbit,sotherearelittlerocketsonitwhichareusedtoputthesatellitebackintherightposition.Thisusuallyhappensabouteveryfiveorsixdays.toorbittheEarthAsatelliteusuallyworksforabout－12years.SatelliteswhicharebrokenaresometimesrepairedbyastronautsorsometimesbroughtbacktoorbittheEarthforaverylongtime.Thisisveryseriousbecausesomesatellitesusenuclearpowerandtheycancrashintoeachother.錯誤!1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebysatellitesaccordingtothe解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的第四句可知。解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“sotherearelittlerocketsonitwhichareusedtoputthesatellitebackintherightposition”可知衛(wèi)星內(nèi)安裝的小火箭把衛(wèi)星拉回到正確的位置，故選B。repaired。解析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Weusesatellitestosendtelev