版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
2013年江蘇省常州市中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案一,單項(xiàng)選擇(1’×10)1,HaveyougotanybooksonEnglishgrammar?Iwanttoborrow______.Yes,hereyouare.ButyoumustreturnitbyFriday.AoneBitCsomeDthat2,Iwillbuyyouanewbikeifyoulearnhowtoswimthissummer.Isthata______?I’msureI’llgetthebike.AchanceBpromiseCtrickDtreat3,Hespeaks______English______French.Instead,hespeaksGerman.Aeither;orBnotonly;butalsoCboth;andDneither;nor4,ShallItakemyswimmingsuit?No,you______.Wewilljustgohikingonthemountain.Amustn’tBcouldn’tCneedn’tDcan’t5,Heoffered______valuableadvicethat______peopledisagreed.Asuch;afewBsuch;fewCso;afewDso;few6,Thislisteningmaterial,togetherwithitsCD-ROMS,______well.AsellsBsellCissoldDaresold7,Whyareyouworried?I’mexpectingacallfrommydaughter.She______NewYorkforthreeyears.AhasgonetoBhasbeentoChasbeeninDhascomein8,ManysocialworkerswenttoYa’anto______cleanwaterandfoodtolocalpeopletoreducetheirpainfromtheearthquake.AputoutBcomeoutCworkoutDgiveout9,Howsoonwillyoustartyourjourney?I’mnotsure.Ihaven’tdecided______.AwhenshallIaskthebossforleaveBwhereIwillgotospendtheholidayCwetherIwouldgobytrainorbyplaneDwhocouldinvitemetogo10,HowdidyoufindthetriptotheWestLake?________.ATheguidetookusthere.BFirstbytrainandthenbybus.CVeryfantasticindeed.DItwasnotfarfromourhotel.二,完形填空(1’×12)“Youknow,Ann,”myfriendNicksaid,“LisaandAnitawerejusttalkingaboutyou.”Iimmediatelygot11.“TheysaidthatyoujointheStudentsUnionjustbecausetheteacherlikesyou,notbecauseyouareexcellent.”I12tokeepmyselffromcrying,gettingdowntomyknees.AfterNicktoldmeeverythingmysupposedbestfriendssaidaboutme,IfeltIwas13.LisaandAnitacamein,actingasif(好像)14hadhappened.LisawasstillmydeskmateandAnitawasstillmypartnerforourhistoryproject.Iwas15thattheywereabletopretendwehadtheperfectfriendship.16they’dsaidsuchhurtfulthings.IfeltlikeIdidn’thaveafriendintheworld,allbecauseofrumor(謠言).Thetonguecanbeourworst17.Rumorsdoharmtofriendship.Theyarelikesharpknives,breakingone’sdignity(尊嚴(yán))intopieces.Whenwesay18thingsabutothers,we’rehurtingtheirhearts.SohowwasItoactnext?Ithoughtof19themback.Butinstead,ItoldthemdirectlytheyhadhurtHaveyouevernoticedthatyourfingertipsarewinkedwhenyou’vejustfinishedswimmingorwashingdishes?Itseemsasifyourhandshaveaged30yearsiasecond.Butisthisanaccident?Orisitsomethingthatnaturehasbuiltintoourbodies?Ifyourfinger’swrinklinguphadnouseatall,“itwouldn’tneedto.”ProfessorTomSmuldersfromNewcastleUniversity,UK,toldBBCNews.Bystudyingwetfingersclosely,Smuldersandhispartnersfoundthatthewrinkleslookedabitlikethepatternsonthecartireorothebottomoftherunningshoes.Sotheymadeaguessthatwrinklesonfingersmightbeabletohelpthehandholdthingsmoretightly.Totestthis,researchersasked20peopletopickupmarblesfromwaterwiththeirhands.Butbeforetheystarted,someofthepeoplehadtokeeptheirhandsinwaterforhalfanhour.Theresearchersfoundthatthepeoplewithwrinkledfingerscompletedthetaskthetaskfasterthanthosewithdryhands.Butwhentheywereaskedtomovedrymarbles,allthepeopleperformedequallywell,nomattertheyhadthewrinkledfingersornot.Ourancestorsmightnothaveplayedwithmarbles,butwrinkledfingerscouldhavemadeiteasierforthemtoclimbaroundinthewetforestsandcatchfishfromrivers,researcherssay.Similarly,ourtoesalsogetwrinkledinwater.Thismayhavedevelopedfromourancestor’sneedtorunonwetground.Butthequestionis,ifwrinkledfingersaresohelpful,whydon’tourhandsjuststaythatwayallthetime?Researchersexplainedthatwrinklinghasitsdisadvantage:wetfingertipsarefarlesssensitivethansmoothones,reducingoursenseoftouch.26,Whatdoestheunderlinedworld“this”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A.Wetherfingershavewrinklesaftertheyareputinwater.B.Wetherwrinkledfingerscanholdthingsmoretightly.C.Whykeepingthingsinwatermakesthemwrinkled.D.Whywrinkleshelphandsholdthingsmoretightly.27,Thetestshowsthat________.A.winkledhandsholddrythingsmoretightlythandryhandsdo.B.dryhandsholddrythingsmoretightlythanwrinkledhandsdo.C.winkledhandsholdwetthingsmoretightlythandryhandsdo.D.dryhandsholdwetthingsmoretightlythanwrinkledhandsdo.Whatmightbethedisadvantageofwrinkledfingers?A.Theyaretoosensitivetobetouched.B.Theymightbemorelikelytogethurt.C.Theycannotholdthingstightlyenough.D.Theyarenotsosensitiveasdryfingers.COneofsweetestmemoriesasachildisofgoingdowntotheriverandsittingcomfortablyonthebank.ThereIwouldenjoythepeaceandquiet,watchthewaterrushdownstreamandlistentosongsofbirds.Iwouldalsowatchthebambootreesbendunderthepressurefromthewindandwatchthemreturngracefullytotheiroriginalstateafterthewindhaddieddown.WhenIthinkaboutthebambootree’sabilitytobendandmoveback,theword“resilience”comestomymind.Whenitisusedforaperson,thiswordmeanstheabilitytoreadilyrecover(恢復(fù))fromshock,sadnessoranyothersuffering.Haveyoueverfeltlikeyouweregoingtosnap?Haveyoueverfeltlikeyouwereatyourbreakingpoint?Thankfully,youhavesurvivedtotalkaboutit.Lifeisamixture(混合)ofgoodtimesandbadtimes,happymomentsandunhappymoments.Thenexttimeyouareexperiencingoneofthosebadtimesorunhappymomentsthattakeyouclosetoyourbreakingpoint,bend,butdon’tbreak.Tryyourbestnottoletthesituationgetthebestofyou.Anamountofhopewilltakeyouthroughtheunpleasantsuffering.Withhopeforabettertomorroworabettersituation,thingsmaynotbeasbadastheyseem.Theunpleasantsufferingmaybeeasiertodealwithiftheendresultisworthhaving.Ifthingsgettoughandyouareatyourbreakingpoint,showresilience.Likethebambootrees,bend,butdon’tbreak!29.Whatdoestheword“snap”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymean?A.breakB.changeC.winD.Complain30.Whatcanhelppeoplegetthroughsufferingsaccordingtothewriter?A.Holdingpeaceandquietinmind.B.Waitinguntilsufferingsdisappear.C.Experiencingmorebadtimes.D.Hopingforabettertomorrow.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.MemoriesofBambooB.BeLikeBambooC.EnjoyingBambooD.CharacteristicsofBambooDManyofusfeeluneasywhensomeonestandstooclosetous,talkstoustooloudlyormakeseyecontact(接觸)withusfortoolong.Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhythosethingsmakeyouuncomfortable?It’sallaboutpersonalpeace,whichmeansnotonlyanimaginaryspacearoundthebody,butalsothespacearoundallthesenses.Peoplefeelthattheirspaceisbeingviolated(侵犯)whentheymeetwithanunwelcomesound,smellorlook.Thisisprobablywhyamanonacrowdedbusshoutingintohismobilephoneorawomannexttoyouputtingonstrongperfume(香水)makesyoufeelangry.Whetherpeoplehavehadastrongerwishtoprotecttheirpersonalspaceinrecenttimesishardtosay.Yetstudiesofairlinesshowthatpeoplehaveastrongdesire(渴望)tohavespacetothemselves.InasurveybyTripAdvisor,atravelwebsite,peoplesaidthatiftheyhadtopaymoreforsomeextraservice,theywouldratherhavelargerseatsthanextrafood.Althoughpeoplemayneedtheirpersonalspace,somehardlyrealizeit.Forexample,peopleonabuswhoholdnewspapersinfrontoftheirfacestoreadinfactkeepadistancefromstrangers.Goandwatchalibrarytable.Youwillnoticethatoneofthecornerseatswillusuallybetakenfirst,becausetheyarethefarthestway.Whatifsomeonesitsoppositetoyou?Maybeyouwillpileupbooksasiftomakeawall.Preference(偏好)forpersonalspacearedifferentfromculturetoculture.ScientistshavefoundthatAmericansgenerallyprefermorepersonalspacethanpeoplefromothercultures.InLatin(拉丁人的)cultures,however,peoplearemorecomfortablestandingclosetoeachother.32.Thewritermainly_________inthisarticle.A.tellsushowtoachievepersonalspaceB.explainswhypeopleneedpersonalspaceC.introducessomeknowledgeaboutpersonalspaceD.arguesfortheimportanceofkeepingpersonalspace33.Whomightfeelhispersonalspaceissafeaccordingtothepassage?A.Apersonwhohastositnexttoaladyputtingonstrongperfume.B.Apersonwhohasbeenwatchedbyastrangerforalongtime.C.Apersonwhohearsstrangenoiseswhenreadingathome.D.ALatinboywhoischattingwithafriendsittingclosetohim.34.WhatcanweknowfromthesurveybyTripAdvisor?A.Peopleneedasmallerpersonalspaceinrecenttimesthanbefore.B.Peoplehaveastrongdesireforpersonalspaceinrecenttimes.C.Therearenotenoughseatsontheplanetomeetpeople’sneeds.D.Foodserviceisbetterprovidedthanseatsontheplane.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thespacearoundthebodyismoreneededthanthataroundallthesenses.B.Ifyouholdnewspapersonthebus,yourpersonalspacewon’tbeviolated.C.Peopleusuallychoosethecornerseatsfirstinalibraryforpersonalspace.D.Differentculturessharethesamepreferencesforpersonalspace.四,閱讀表達(dá)(1’×5)閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每空一詞。Howimportantismusic?Whentheyareaskedthisquestion,studentsandparentsusuallyanswerthatmusicisnice,butnotveryimportant.Itisoftenconsideredonlyasentertainment,butnotthefirstchoiceforeducation.Thisopinionisshortsighted.Infact,musiceducationisnecessaryandimportantforallstudents.Musictellsuswhoweare.Musicreflectsthecreators’thinkingandvalues,aswellasthesocialenvironmentitcamefrom.Forexample,justasMozartmusicrepresentsalifestyle,rockmusicrepresentsalifestyle,too.ThejazzinfluencethatGeorgeGershwinandothermusiciansintroducedintotheirmusicisobviouslyAmericanbecauseitcamefromAmericanmusicaltraditions.Musicprovidesakindofabilitytoknowtheworldinadifferentway.Scienceexplainshowthesunrisesandsets.Musicexplorestheemotivemeanings.Weneedeverypossiblewaytodiscoverandresponsetoourworldbecausenoonewaycangetitall.Musicisaformofthought,aspowerfulasscience.Itisawaywehumanbeings“talk”toeachother.Throughthelanguageweexpressesourfeelings,ourdiscoveries,ourideas,ourimaginationandourhopessothattheycanbesharedwithothers.Whenwedonotletourchildrenreceivegoodmusiceducation,wetakeawayfromthemthemeaningsthatmusicexpresses.Sciencedoesnottelluswhatitmeanstobehuman.Musicdoes.Somusiceducationismuchmorenecessarythanpeoplegenerallyrealize.Title:Musiceducationisof36PassageoutlineDetailedinformationIntroductionShortsightedopinion:Musicisonlyawayofentertainment,notthetopchoiceforeducation.Truth:Musiceducationisnecessaryandimportantforallstudents.MainBodyAwaytotellwhoweare:Musicnotonlyreflectsthesocialenvironmentitcamefrombutalsoexpressespeople’sthinkingand__37____Awaytoknowtheworld:Wecan’tdiscoverandrespondtoourworldinjustoneway.Scienceexplainshownature38.Musicexplorestheemotivemeaningsofnature.Awaytocommunicatewithothers:Weusemusicto39ourfeelings,ourdiscoveries,ourideas,ourimaginationandourhopeswithothers.Music,40fromscience,tellsuswhatitmeanstobehuman.ConclusionMusiceducationisnecessary.五,詞匯(1’×8)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空,每空一詞41.Johnsonhasthe____(little)breadofusfour.42.Itis____(possible)forhumanstoliveonMarsatpresent.43.Helooked____(angry)attheyoungmananddidn’tsayaword.44.Theaudiencecanenjoyyoung____(direct)filmsfromdifferentcountries.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示,寫出各單詞的正確形式,每空一詞45.Steven’sexamresultsputhim____(在.........中)thetopstudentsoftheclass.46.Excuseme,howfaristhemuseum?Only____(三)stopsaway.47.Whentheboyrushedacrossthefinishingline,hismothercheeredwithan____(興奮的)lookonherface.48.Themorechildrenare____(鼓勵(lì)),themoreprogresstheywillmake.六,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空(1’×5)49.Isn’titstrangethatthecatisusedto________(lie)besidethedogpeacefully?50.Ibelievethatanimportantmomentlikethisshould________(notforget).51.Turnofftheradio,dear.Babyissleeping.Thereisnoneed.He________(wake)up.Whatishebusydoing?Doingtheexperiment________(complete)thescienceproject.Theprojecttheyhaddevoteduptotwoyearsto________(choose)asthebestoneattheconference.七,根據(jù)所給中文完成句子(1.5’×6)我們正在猜想這首歌曲會(huì)讓他想到什么。Weareguessing_______________________________.這個(gè)男孩年齡大到可以獨(dú)立上網(wǎng)查信息了嗎?_______________________________ontheInternet?這個(gè)作家直到獲了獎(jiǎng)才出名。Thewriter_______________________________.多虧你的幫助,我的房間看起來(lái)整潔的多了。_______________________________,myroom_________________.他別無(wú)選擇,只能嚴(yán)格要求他的學(xué)生He_______________________________hisstudents.酒后駕車是多么危險(xiǎn)?。ow_______________________________!八,書面表達(dá)(15’×1)你班上周舉行了關(guān)于是否縮短寒暑假并增加春秋假的討論,同學(xué)們各抒己見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表中的討論記錄,結(jié)合你自己對(duì)此事的看法,用英語(yǔ)給校報(bào)寫一篇短文。贊成目前學(xué)期長(zhǎng)而枯燥,學(xué)生無(wú)法充分休息春秋兩季風(fēng)景優(yōu)美,學(xué)生可以感受自然反對(duì)一年分成四個(gè)學(xué)期,影響學(xué)習(xí)效果作業(yè)可能因此變多,家中學(xué)習(xí)壓力你的觀點(diǎn)。。。。。(至少一點(diǎn))注意:1.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱2.結(jié)構(gòu)
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- GB/T 19228.1-2024不銹鋼卡壓式管件組件第1部分:卡壓式管件
- GB/T 44527-2024水下高壓干式焊接潛水焊工和焊接操作工技能評(píng)定
- 2024-2025學(xué)年小學(xué)科學(xué)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)教科版(2024)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)合集
- 2024-2025學(xué)年初中信息技術(shù)(信息科技)九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)贛科版教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)合集
- 初中數(shù)學(xué)人教版七下10.3課題學(xué)習(xí) 從數(shù)據(jù)談節(jié)水教案
- 人教版高中物理選修2-1 6.2 集成電路 教案
- 第5單元 單元分析2024-2025學(xué)年三年級(jí)語(yǔ)文上冊(cè)同步教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)(統(tǒng)編版)
- 愛(ài)的初體驗(yàn)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì) 高中心理健康教育課
- 第1課 中華文明的起源與早期國(guó)家 教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)-2024-2025學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版(2019)高中歷史必修中外歷史綱要上
- 高中化學(xué)魯科版必修第一冊(cè) 2.2.2 離子反應(yīng) (2) 教案
- 2024年計(jì)算機(jī)二級(jí)WPS考試題庫(kù)380題(含答案)
- 部編版五年級(jí)道德與法治上冊(cè)第6課《我們神圣的國(guó)土》精美課件
- 22G101三維彩色立體圖集
- 人教版小學(xué)英語(yǔ)單詞表(完整版)
- DL-T 1476-2023 電力安全工器具預(yù)防性試驗(yàn)規(guī)程
- 小學(xué)科學(xué)蘇教版六年級(jí)上冊(cè)全冊(cè)教案(2023秋新課標(biāo)版)
- 愛(ài)國(guó)知識(shí)競(jìng)賽考試題庫(kù)500題(供參考)
- 駕駛員績(jī)效考核表
- 管道支架選型計(jì)算
- 2019年蘇州市中小學(xué)生健康體檢表模板
- 塔吊基礎(chǔ)計(jì)算表
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論