福州格致中學(xué)2016-2017年高一英語期末試卷無聽力,有答案

福州格致中學(xué)2016-2017學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末考試高一英語試題（考試時間：120分滿分：150分）第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共10題；每小題1分，滿分10分）21.Thereisalotofthatanunbalanceddietispartlyresponsiblefordisease.A.crimeB.informationC.evidenceD.signal22.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,thereisnodoubtChineseastronautswilllandonthemoon.A.whetherB.whichC.thatD.What23.isknowntous,buteatinghabitsarestillverycommonamongusstudents.A.ItB.As C.Which D.What24.OnlythentheimportanceofEnglishgrammar.A.realizedheB.hedidrealizeC.didherealizeD.herealized25.Sothisisourhouse,myparentshavepaidalotofmoney.A.bywhichB.towhichC.onwhichD.forwhich26.IfoundherniceandhonestIsawher.A.forthefirsttimeB.thefirsttimeC.onthefirsttimeD.forthefirsttimewhen27.ThisisthenewtypeofplanepartsaremadeinChina.A.where B.that C.which D.whoseItissaidthatthedifficultproblemtheymetwithintheprojectsolved.A.what;wasB.that;hasbeenC.beingshownD.show.Thevisitorsarelookingforwardtoaroundthecity.A.showing B.beshownC.beingshownD.show.Anoticewasinordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.A.putupB.givenupC.setupD.pickedup第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題詞1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Iwasworkingasaconsultant（顧問）inabeercompany,helpingthepresidentandseniorvice-presidentswithsomethingimportant.Itwasabig31.Atthesametime,mymotherwasinthe32stagesofcancer..Iworkedduringthedayand3340mileshometobewithhereverynight.Itwas34andstressful,butitwaswhatIwantedtodo.Mypromisewastocontinuetodoexcellentconsultingduringtheday,35myeveningswereveryhard.Ididn,twantto36thepresidentwithmysituation.37Ifeltsomeoneatthecompanywantedto38whatwasgoingon.SoItoldthevice-presidentofHumanResources,askinghimnotto39theinformationwithanyone.Afewdays40,thepresidentcalledmeintohisoffice.I41hewantedtotalktomeaboutoneofthemanyissueswewere42on.WhenIentered,heaskedmetositdown.Hefacedmefromacrosshislarge43,lookedmeintheeyeandsaid,“I44yourmotherisveryill.”Iwastotally45bysurpriseandburstintotears.Hejustlookedatme,letmy46subside（平息），andthenhe47saidasentenceIwillneverforget:“ 48youneed.”Thatwasit.His49andwillingnesstobothletmebeinmypainandtooffermeeverythingwerequalitiesofcompassion（同情）thatI50withmetothisday..A.honor B.successC.task D.challenge32.A.finalB.previousC.fineD.developing50.A.take B.carry C.help D.bring33.A.WalkedB.rodeC.ranD.drove34.A.tiringB.excitingC.boringD.frightening第三部分閱讀理解（共12小題，每小題2分，滿分24分）35.A.asifB.afterallC.eventhoughD.nowthat閱讀下列」短文，從每題所給的四個選項中（A、B、C、D）,選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。36.A.helpB.botherC.cheatD.puzzle37.A.orB.soC.andD.ButA38.A.knowB.realizeC.hearD.announceYouhaveafirstnametotellyouwhoyouare.Youhavealastnametotellwhichfamilyyouare39.A.enjoyB.learnC.shareD.hidefrom.40.A.afterB.agoC.beforeD.laterButalong,longtimeago,peopledidn'thavelastnames.Latertheyhadtoinventlastnames41.A.knewB.foundC.DoubtedD.FiguredbecausethereweretoomanyCharlies,toomanyRoberts,andtoomanyMarys.Peoplestartedtoask,42.A.workingB.gettingC.livingD.goingwhichCharlie?WhichRobert?WhichMary?43.A.roomB.deskC.officeD.computerSoifaCharliewasacarpenter（木匠），hebecameCharlieCarpenter.IfaRobertwasasonofPeter,hebecameRobertPeterson.IfaMarylivednearthewoods,shebecameMaryWoods.44.A.guessB.hearC.believeD.thinkThisisthewaythatsomelastnamesstartedlong,longago.45.A.hitB.gotC.madeD.caughtDoyouknowwhatyourlastnamemeans?46.A.cryingB.explainingC.talkingD.worrying51.One'slastnamecanalsobecalledthe .47.A.suddenlyB.sadlyC.gentlyD.carefullyA.parents'name48.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhoeverD.WhicheverB.secondname49.A.happinessB.SadnessC.excitementD.UnderstandingC.familynameJumpingacrosscitiesCatJumpJumpingacrosscitiesCatJump:runtowardsawall,putbothhandsonthetopofthewallandjumpthroughyourarms.D.brotherorsister'snameLong,longtimeago,peopledidn'thavelastnamesbecausetherewasnotaneedtheywerelivinginonebigfamilytheydidn'tknowhowtoinventlastnamestheydidn'twanttomaketheirnamestoolongWhatwasthefirstnameofDavidJohnson'sforefather（祖先）？DavidJohnPeterNoneofthethreeWhichofthefollowinglastnameswereinventedbyplaces?a.JohnSmithb.JackLongstreetc.JoeHilld.AmyWhitea,bB.c,dC.a,dD.b,cBForgetaboutexpensivegyms;thenewsportincitiesisfree-running.SinceitstartedinaParissuburbaround1995,free-runninghasattractedlotsoffansincitiesaroundtheworld.Insteadofwalkingnormally,free-runnersjumpoveroraround anything—cars,buildings,trees,orstreetlights—intheirway.Oneofthesport,sinventorstoldourreporterhowfree-runningstarted.Itwasboringwherewelived.Therewasnothingforustodoafterschool.Wehaddoneplaygroundgameslikefootballandbasketballwhenwewerekidsbutwewantedsomethingnewandexciting.Westartedlearninghowtojumpandrunbetweenbuildings—andwelovedit.Walkingisawasteoftime.Free-runnershavetousetheirimaginations.Everything—atree,astreetlight—ispartofouroutdoorgym.We,relikechildrenbecausewehaveneverstoppedplayinginthestreet.Thesport,swebsitehaslotsofrules,forexample,don,tbreakpeople,swindows,don,tjumponflowerbedsanddon'tberudetopeoplewhowantyoutostop.Safetyisalsoveryimportant.Youmuststartwiththeeasymoves—youhavetodothousandsofsmallpracticejumpsbeforeyoutryanythingdifficult.Ifyoumadeonlyonemistake,youmighthurtyourselfbadly.Alocalpersonsaid,“It,sgoodthatyoungpeoplehavesomethingtodo.Butwhentheyjumpoffbuildingslikecats,theysometimesfrightenotherpeople.”Don'ttrythisatehthebasicsoffree-runningBlindJump:ajumpwhereyoucan,tseethelandingspot.Tic-tac:runandputyourfootonasmallstep,goforwardandjumpoverthenextthing.BasicJump:runandjump,landontwofeetwhilebendingyourknees.Tofinishrollintohead-over-heels..Free-runningstarted.A.inbigcitiesofAmericaB.withthehelpofschoolsC.abouttwentyyearsagoD.amongfamoussportsmen.Free-runnersshouldn,t.A.jumponflowerbedsB.startwiththeeasymovesC.usetheirimaginationsD.runbetweenbuildings.Accordingtothepassage,free-runningisa（n）sport.A.ancient B.expensiveC.safe D.exciting.Thepurposeofthispassageisto.explaintheimportanceofoutdooractivitiesintroducesomeinformationaboutfree-runningwarnchildrennottojoinindangeroussportsadvisepeopletodomoreexerciseathomefirstCEveryonehasgottwopersonalities-theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon'tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You'requiteshyandyouaren'tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretive（不坦率的）person.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.You'reverystubborn（頑固的），butyouaren'tveryambitious.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.Ifyousleepcurledup（卷曲），youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou'reoftendefensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You'reeasilyhurt.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon'toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople..WhichisNOTmentionedinthesecondparagraphaboutaperson'spersonality?A.Heorsheisalwaysopenwithothers.B.Heorshetendstobelieveinothers.Heorsheisalwayseasilyupset.Heorshealwayslikesnewideasearlierthanothers.60.Pointoutwhichsentenceisusedtoshowthepersonalityofapersonwhoisusedtosleepingonhisorherstomach?Heorsheiscarefulnottomakeothersangry.Heorshelikestobringothershappiness.Heorshecan'tbesuccessfulinanybusiness.Heorshedoesn'twanttosticktohisorheropinion61.Whichofthefollowingmaybethereasonforyounottomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup?A.Heorsheprefersstayingathometogoingout.Heorsheisrarelyreadytohelpyou.C.Heorshewouldn'tliketogethelpfromyou.D.Heorshewouldratherbealonethancommunicatewithyou.Itappearsthatthewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepersonwhosleepsononesidebecause .A.heorsheisconfident,butnotstubbornB.heorsheoftenconsidersannoyingpeopleheorshehasmorestrengthsthanweaknessesheorshealwaysshowssympathyforpeople第四部分：單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）根據(jù)首字母或中文意思提示，填寫單詞.Doyouhaveethatthistreatmentworks?.HeworkshardandIthinkhedtobewellpaid..Theylookliketheteethofsomefanimal..Johnswildlyatthem,buttheydidn'tnotice.Itwasnotlongbhisdreamcametrue..Thescientistsare（勘探）foroilinthemountainousarea..Thebuildingisregularly（視察）bythefire-safetyofficer..Weareoftenattractedtosomeonebytheir（外貌）.Sheisstillingreat（痛苦）overthedeathofherchild..Therehasbeenheated（爭論）aboutwhetherweshouldsetoffatonce.第五部分：完成句子。（共16個空；每空1分，滿分16分）.毫無疑問，這些箱子后來被裝上火車運往…..…，從那以后，琥珀屋的去處便成了一個謎。Thereisthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainfor Afterthat,whathappenedtotheAmberRoomamystery..被選中的不僅要承擔(dān)巨大的責(zé)任同時也享有極大的榮譽。Itisagreatbutalsoagreathonorto.差不多到了兩百年之后，杳爾斯.巴比奇才把我制成了一臺分析機。 itnearlytwohundredyearsIwasbuiltasanmachinebyCharlesBabbage..我不知道為人幫助你們不在此列在采取什么措施。Iwhatistohelpyou..黛西如釋重負(fù)，突然笑了起來。Daisyinto.第二卷（共三部分，滿分50分）第六部分：閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everyonesleeps.However,takingthetimetodevelopasleephabitisprobablythelastthingonyourmindandsomesleepadvicesimplycan,tbeforgotten.78.WatchingTVuntilyoufallasleepIthasnothingtodowithwhatyouwatch-TVnewsisn,tabetterpre-sleepchoicethanTVseries.79.Thebrightlightkeepsyouawakeallthenight.Soevenifyounodoff（infrontoftheTV,forexample）,youprobablywon,tstayasleepforlong.Sleepingwithpets80 .Theygetcomfortable,andthentheymove.Thisgoesonallnight,andwhetheryouadmititornot,itinterruptsyourabilitytogetthelevelofsleepneededtofeelrested.Eatingfatty,heavyfOodstooclosetobedtimeHeartburnstrikesanyoneofanyage,butit,sthemostcommonGIdisorderinolderadults.Ifyou,veevertriedtogotosleepaftereatingafattymeal,you'veprobablyfoundthediscomfortofstomachpreventingyoufromfallingasleeporstayingasleep.81Rememberhowpoorlyyousleepwhenyouhaveafever-turningoverandoveragain,neverreallyfeelingrested?Well,heavyexercisetooclosetobedtimehasthesameeffect-itraisesyourbodytemperaturesothatyoursleepisdisturbeduntilyourbodytemperaturedropstonormal,whichmaytakeseveralhours.Acceptingsnoring（打呼嚕）asnormalsleepbehaviorSnoringmayseemascommonasbreathing,butit,sconsideredthebiggestsleepkiller,andit'slinkedtoseveralcauses:sleepingonyourback,beingoverweight,havingacold,drinking,ortakingdrugs.82.Forthesnorer,itdisturbssleepbyawakeninghim/hereverysoofteninordertobreathenormally.Forthepartner,thenoisecanbeunbearable.ExercisingheavilytooclosetobedtimeHerearesomesuggestionsyou,llneedtofollowReducingyourbodytemperaturebeforebedtimeRatherit,stheTVsbrightlightthatisthecriminalHerearesomebadhabitsyouneedtogetridofMostseriously,it,scausedbyadangerousillnessPetssleepmostoftheday,andtheymovealotwhensleeping第七部分：語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mr.Brownwastiredoflivinginthebigcity83heworked.Hewantedtomovetothe

countryandliveinahousefromwhichhecouldgettohisofficeinthecityearlyeveryday.He84(1ook)forahousewhenhesawanadvertisementinanewspaperoneday.Theadvertisementsaidthatasuitablehouseinaquietareawasupforsale85areasonableprice,andthehousewaswithinastone,sthrowofarailwaystationfromwhichtherewerefrequent86(train)tothebigcity.“That,sexactly87Ineed,"Mr.Brownsaidtohimself.Sohecalledthehouseagencyandarrangedtogobytrainthenextday88(have)alookatthehouse.Thehouseagencymethimatthestationandtheystartedwalking.It89(take)thematleast15minutestogettothehouse.Whentheyfinallyarrived,Mr.Brownsaid90(angry),“Ishouldbevery91 (interest)tomeetthemanwhothrewthestoneyoumentionedin92newspaper.”第八部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下便條。便條中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(人)，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。刪除：把多余詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。school.Sh