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關(guān)系副詞介詞關(guān)系代詞演示文稿當(dāng)前1頁,總共30頁。關(guān)系副詞介詞關(guān)系代詞ppt課件當(dāng)前2頁,總共30頁。NelsonMandela當(dāng)前3頁,總共30頁。Iamtherelativeadverb

關(guān)系副詞

ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficulttimeofmylife.TheschoolwhereIstudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.Toearnmyliving,IfoundajobinJohannesburg.ThiswasatimewhenonehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.ThatwasthereasonwhyIturnedtoNelsonMandelaforhelp.

Readthepassageandpickmeout.whenwherewhenwhy當(dāng)前4頁,總共30頁。Let’sexplore

theworldof

therelativeadverb.當(dāng)前5頁,總共30頁。when1.DISCOVERYwhere2.why3.關(guān)系副詞當(dāng)前6頁,總共30頁。

Ihaven’tseenhimsincetheyearwhenhewentabroad定語從句從__________那年,我就沒見過他。他出國的whenhewentabroad.先行詞關(guān)系副詞=intheyear=inwhich在定語從句中充當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語關(guān)系副詞when當(dāng)前7頁,總共30頁。

TomorrowIwillgotothetownwhereIwasborn.

明天我要去___________那個小鎮(zhèn)。

我出生的

whereIwasborn.定語從句先行詞關(guān)系副詞=inthetown=inwhich在定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語關(guān)系副詞where當(dāng)前8頁,總共30頁。

Ireallydon’tknowthereasonwhyhewaslateagain.我真的不知道_________________原因。

他再次遲到的

whyhewaslateagain.定語從句先行詞關(guān)系副詞=forthereason=forwhich在定語從句中充當(dāng)原因狀語關(guān)系副詞why當(dāng)前9頁,總共30頁。Discovery1.When=____________________,在從句中作___________。at/on/during+which時(shí)間狀語。Istillrememberthedays______westudiedtogether.July1stistheday______wemet.whenwhenpractice2.Where=__________________,在從句中作__________。at/in+which地點(diǎn)狀語3.Why=__________________,在從句中作__________。

forwhich原因狀語Ilostmywalletintherestaurant________Ihadlunch.Iwanttoliveinaplace_______thereisnothiefatall.wherewhere

Thereason_______Idon’tlikethatrestaurantisthatIoncelostsomethingthere.why當(dāng)前10頁,總共30頁。11group1GameTime

(

onegrouponetask)group2group3group4group5group6當(dāng)前11頁,總共30頁。中華民族到了最危險(xiǎn)的時(shí)候,每個人被迫發(fā)出最后的吼聲。起來!起來??!起來!??!Thenation(民族)hasreachedsuchapointwhereeveryoneisuttering:Arise!Arise!Arise!(發(fā)出)譯:

apoint

精“譯”求精注意!point是抽象地點(diǎn)名詞,關(guān)系副詞用where意思是“到了某種地步,在某種境況中”。

;類似的還有situation,stage,condition和case等當(dāng)前12頁,總共30頁。Correction(有錯就改)We’re

going

to

visit

the

school

where

your

brother

works

there.注意!where在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,去掉there。關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞在定語從句中作成分,避免重復(fù)\當(dāng)前13頁,總共30頁。Enjoythelines(賞歌詞,學(xué)語法)

Idon’tknowthereason_____youareleaving.

Idon’tknowthetime______youarehere.

Idon’tforgettheriver_________youoftenswimandthevalley________youoftenwalk.

whywhenwherewhereRedRiverValley當(dāng)前14頁,總共30頁。1.I’llneverforgetthedaywhenIcamehere.定語從句whenIcamehere.先行詞關(guān)系副詞=onwhichAnalysis(句子分析)當(dāng)前15頁,總共30頁。Findthedifferences(找不同)ThisisthevillagewhereIstayedlastyear.ThisisthevillagewhichIvisitedlastyear.注意!關(guān)系代詞or關(guān)系副詞?——看成分(主賓定用關(guān)代;狀語用關(guān)副)Vi.Vt.當(dāng)前16頁,總共30頁。Makeasentence組詞造句adayisAprilFool’sDaywhenpeopleplayjokesonfriends____________________________________________________.當(dāng)前17頁,總共30頁。when1.DISCOVERYwhere2.why3.關(guān)系副詞表時(shí)間,在從句中作時(shí)間狀語表地點(diǎn),在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語表原因,在從句中作原因狀語介詞+關(guān)系代詞當(dāng)前18頁,總共30頁。介詞+關(guān)系代詞Themanwhomyouspokewasascientist.Thecitywhichshelivesisfaraway.toin關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作介詞賓語時(shí),從句中的介詞常??梢蕴岬疥P(guān)系代詞前,構(gòu)成“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)定語從句。Discovery當(dāng)前19頁,總共30頁。Groupwork1.Learntheexercisepaper;2.Discusswithyourgroupmembers;

①介詞+關(guān)系代詞—-關(guān)系代詞的選擇②介詞+關(guān)系代詞—-介詞的選擇3.Competetoshowyouranswers.當(dāng)前20頁,總共30頁。Task1介詞+關(guān)系代詞---關(guān)系代詞的選擇Thecityinthatshelivesisfaraway.()Thecityinwhichshelivesisfaraway.()×

×

RightorWrong?Discovery1:先行詞是人用

“介詞+______”不用____;先行詞是物用

“介詞+______”不用_____.Themantowhoyouspokewasascientist.()Themantowhomyouspokewasascientis.()√

√whomwhowhichthat當(dāng)前21頁,總共30頁。Discovery①根據(jù)______來確定②據(jù)定語從句中的_______或_______確定,在固定短語中介詞不能提前:如lookfor,lookafter,takecareof等③根據(jù)定語從句所表達(dá)的______來確定Task2介詞+關(guān)系代詞---介詞的選擇1.Doyouremembertheday____whichyoujoinedourclub?2.Doyouremembertheyear____whichyoujoinedthearmy?onin1.

Doyoulikethebook____whichshespent$10?2.

Doyoulikethebook____whichsheisfond?

onof

1.Air,________whichmancan’tlive,isreallyimportant.

2.Money,________whichmancansolvemanythings,isimportanttoo.withoutwith先行詞意義形容詞謂語動詞當(dāng)前22頁,總共30頁。Thisisthereason______whichheoftencomestoschoollate.2.Iwillneverforgettheway______whichmyteachertaughtme.forinof3.Heisthe______whomweareproud.heroPracticemakesperfect當(dāng)前23頁,總共30頁。

JingHaipeng(景海鵬)當(dāng)前24頁,總共30頁。HeisthefirstChinesewhohasgoneintospaceforthreetimes當(dāng)前25頁,總共30頁。17thOct.isthedaywhentheShenzhou(神州11號)waslaunchedsuccessfully.當(dāng)前26頁,總共30頁。On21thOct.theShenzhou11dockedwith(合體)thetempleⅡ(天宮2號),wheretheastronautwillcarryoutmanyexperiments.當(dāng)前27頁,總共30頁。Togetherwithanotherastronaut,Jingwillstayinspacefor33days,duringwhichhewillcelebratehis50thbirthday.當(dāng)前28頁,總共30頁。Hehasdevotedallhislifetoourcountry,andthatisthereasonwhy

Ithinkhimahero.當(dāng)前29頁,總共30頁。

JingHaipengisthefirstChinese________hasgoneintospaceforthreetimes.17thOct.istheday_______theShenzhou11waslaunchedsuccessfully.On21thOct.theShenzhou11dockedwiththetempleⅡ,_________theastronautwillcarryo

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