Unit 3 How do you get to school- Section A 1a-2e 課件 2022-2023學(xué)年人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè) (1)初中英語(yǔ)課件

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?SectionA1a-2e1.

Keypoints

Talkabouthowtogettoplaces.2.Sentences(1)

—Howdoyougettoschool?

—Iusuallytakethebus.(2)

—Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

—About10kilometers.(3)

—Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?

—About15minutesbybike.PARTⅠPREVIEW3.WordsandExpressions(1)

train,

bus,subway,

ride,

bike,

sixty,seventy,

eighty,ninety,hundred,

minute,

far,kilometer

=kilometre,new,every,by(2)getto(到達(dá)),takethesubway(乘地鐵),rideabike/bybike(騎自行車(chē)),everyday(每天)a.busb.trainc.subwayd.bybikee.kilometer/kilometre=kmabbr.8people≈10meters80people≈100meters800people≈1,000meters=1kmMatchthewordswiththepictures.1atakethetrain___2.takethebus___3.takethesubway___4.rideabike___5.walk____deabc1bListenandwritethenumbersnexttothecorrectstudentsinthepicture.1.Bob2.Mary3.John4.Paul5.YangLan6.Jim234561cLookatthepicturein1a.Howdothestudentsgettoschool?Makeconversationswithyourpartner.A:HowdoesMarygettoschool?B:Shetakesthesubway.1.你怎樣去學(xué)校？我騎車(chē)去學(xué)校。2.她怎樣去學(xué)校？她乘火車(chē)去學(xué)校。Howdoyougettoschool?Iridethebike(toschool).=Igettoschoolbybike.Howdoesshegettoschool?Shetakesthetrain(toschool).=Shegetstoschoolbytrain.三、將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)。take+the/a+交通工具+to+地點(diǎn)=get/goto+某地+by+交通工具e.g.Heoften

takesthesubway

towork.=Heoften

goesto

work

bysubway.乘坐某種交通工具去某地takethesubway乘坐地鐵take用法Languagepoints2a

84105992007261Listenandrepeat.Thenwritethecorrectnumbernexttotheword.sixty-one____ninety-nine___seventy-two___onehundredandfive___eighty-four___twohundred___729910520061842bListenandcompletethechart.How?Howlong?(minutes)Howfar?(kilometers)TomJane2cListenagain.Checkyouranswersin2b.2201hour30minutes60walktakethebus2dStudentAisJaneandStudentBisTom.Usetheinformationin2btomakeconversations.A:Howdoyougettoschool?B:

I…A:Howlongdoesittake…?B:Ittakes…A:

Howfarisitfrom…to…?B:It’sabout…PairworkMakeaconversationabouthowyougettoschool.A:Howdoyougettoschool?B:

Well,IusuallywalkbutsometimesItakethebus.A:Howlongdoesittake?B:Ittakesabout25minutestowalkand10minutesbybus.2e.

Role-playtheconversation.Lisa:

Hey,Jane.Isthisyournewbike?Jane:

Yes.Irideittoschooleveryday.Howdoyougetto

school?Lisa:

Iusuallytakethebus.Jane:

Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Lisa:

I’mnotsure

...

about10kilometers?Thebusride

takesabout20minutes.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Jane:

About15minutesbybike.It’sgoodexercise.Lisa:

Yeah.Well,haveagooddayatschool.Jane:

You,too.InformationoftheConversationLisaJaneHowtakethebusridethebikeHowlong20minutes15minutesHowfar10km-PARTⅢREVIEW1.get

v.到達(dá)

get后接地點(diǎn)名詞時(shí)須加to，但接表地點(diǎn)副詞時(shí)，不加to。

get/goto+sp.+by+交通工具=take+the/a+交通工具+to+sp.I’llgettoLondonatthreedayslater.

我將在三天后到達(dá)倫敦。2.by&take乘坐（某種交通工具）(1)by+交通工具名稱(chēng)。by后的名詞一律用單數(shù)，而且這一名詞前一般不加冠詞。

bybike/bus/car/train/plane/air/ship/boat(2)

take+the/a(an)+交通工具

rideabike/takethebus/takethecar/takethetrain,takeaplane/takeaboat/ship(3)

onfoot步行；走路

takeawalk散步；溜達(dá)

othermeaningsoftakea.

帶走；拿走。指從說(shuō)話(huà)的地方拿到別處，常和介詞to,with連用。take...to...把……帶到……，介詞to表示方向，后跟地點(diǎn)。b.

花費(fèi)(時(shí)間)。Ittakes+sb.+sometime+todosth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。3.theusagesofhow(1)how是疑問(wèn)副詞，意為“如何；怎樣”，常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句。

Howdoyougotowork?

你是怎樣去上班的？(2)

由how引導(dǎo)的對(duì)交通工具方式進(jìn)行提問(wèn)的問(wèn)句，回答有兩種形式：a.take+a/the+交通工具名詞b.by+表示交通工具的單數(shù)名詞

Itakethebustowork./Igotoworkbybus.

我坐公交車(chē)去上班。4.subway,subwaytrain&subwaystation(1)

在美國(guó)，subway表示“地鐵”這一地下交通系統(tǒng)或交通手段，常常用takethe/gobysubway來(lái)表達(dá)“乘坐地鐵”。在英國(guó)，theunderground表示“地鐵”,subways表示“地下通道”

TheLondonUnderground倫敦地鐵(2)subwaytrain地鐵列車(chē)(3)subwaystati