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四大名校語法填空匯編上海中學(xué)高考模擬練習(xí)卷TodaytheStatueofLibertyisabelovedlandmark.It21.______(tower)aboveoftheharborofNewYorkandislovinglycaredforbytheNationalParkService.ManythousandsofvisitorswhovisitLibertyIslandeachyearmightneversuspectthatgettingthestatue22._____(build)wasalongslowstruggle.Morethanacenturyago,it23._____(be)thecelebrationoffreedomandthecommemorationofthefriendshipbetweenAmericaandFrancethatinspiredsculptorAugusteBartholdiandfinallyhewentforwardwithdesigningthepotentialstatueandpromotingtheideaofbuildingit.However,moneywassobigaproblem24._____washauntingthetwogovernmentsfromthebeginningtotheend.DonationsforthebuildingofthestatuefirstbegancominginthroughoutFrancein1875.Numerouspeoplegavedonations.Acoppercompanydonatedthecoppersheetsthatwouldbeusedtofashiontheskinofthestatue.Variousdonationswerehelpful,25._____thecostofthestatuekeptriding.26.______(face)withashortfallofmoney,theFrench-AmericanUnionheldalottery.MerchantsinParisdonatedprizes,andticketsweresold.Thelotterywasasuccess,butmoremoneywasstillneeded.ThesculptorBartholdieventuallysoldminiatureversionsofthestatue,27._____thenameofthebuyerengravedonthem.Finally,inJuly1880theFrench-AmericanUnionannouncedthatenoughmoneyhadbeenraisedtocompletethebuildingofthestatue.WhiletheFrenchhadannouncedthatthefundsforthestatueswereinplacein1880,bylate1882theAmericandonations,whichwouldbeneededtobuildthepedestal,weresadlylagging.ThesculptorBartholdihadtravelledtoAmericain1871topromotetheideaofthestatue.DespiteBartholdi’sefforts,theideaofthestatuewasdifficult28._____(sell).somenewspapers,mostnotablytheNewYorkTimes,oftencriticizedthestatueasfolly,andvehementlyopposed29.______(spend)anymoneyonit.ThenewspaperpublisherJosephPulitzer,whohadpurchasedaNewYorkCitydaily,TheWorld,intheearly1880s,tookusthecauseofthestatue’spedestal.Hemountedanenergeticfunddrive,promisingtoprintthenameofeachdonor,30.______smallthedonation,Pulitzer’saudaciousplanworked,andmillionsofpeoplearoundthecountrybegandonatingwhatevertheycould.InAugust1885,thatfinal$100,000forthestatue;spedestalhadbeenraised.Constructionworkonthestonestructurecontinued,andthenextyeartheStatueofLiberty,whichhadarrivedfromFrancepackedincrated,waserectedontop.Keys:towersbuiltwereasbutfacedwithtosellSpendinghowever上海中學(xué)2018年2月開學(xué)第一周周練CatherineElizabethMiddletongrewupinChapelRow,avillagenearNewbury,Berkshire,England.ShestudiedarthistoryinScotlandatUniversityofSt.Andrews,21.shemetwithWilliamin2001.theirengagementwasannouncedon16th,Nov,2010,andsheattendedmanyhigh-profileroyaleventsbeforetheymarriedon29,Apr.2011atWestminsterAbbey.Sinceshe22.(catch)theeyeofBritain’sPrinceWilliam,KateMiddletonhasbeenontheentireworld’sfashionradar.The“KateMiddletonEffect”isatermthat23.(coin)latelybecausewhentheDuchessofCambridgewears24.,it’sprettymuchguaranteeditwillflyofftheshelves.Everydesignershesupportshasseenasharpincreaseinsales,andmanywomenbelievethat25.Katewearsit,itistheitemtoown.Forexample,whenMiddleton,steppedout26.a$340camel-coloreddressfromResistogreetPresidentObamaandthefirstladyinMay,trafficontheReisswebsiteroseby200%andthedressquicklywassoldout.Well,theDuchess’influenceisstrikingagain:andthistimeitisreducingthesizeofhandbags.Katerarelycarriesabagthatshewouldn’tbeabletoholdwithonehand,andisclearlyasupporterofagorgeousclutch.Asaresult,LuluGuinnessisseriouslyconsidering27.(reduce)thesizeofhandbagsinthenextcollections.“personally,I’mmakingmyclutchbagssmallernextseason28._______-theycanlookmoredelicateandladylike,andthatistodowithher,Ithink”GuinnesstoldtheTelegraph.Shejokedthat29.thismakesbagslesspractical,designdoesn’talwayshavetosuccumbtopractically.Itistrue,theDuchess30.notneedtocarryaroundasmanythingsastherestofus,butshesurelywillhavewomenacrosstheworldtryingtocrameverythingintotheirnewbags.Keys:21.where22.caught23.hasbeencoined24.something25.if26.in27.reducing28.sothat29.although/though/while30.may/might上海交通大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2017-2018學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期高三英語畢業(yè)考試卷IsThisArt?Haveyoueverlookedatapaintingandthought“Icoulddobetterthanthat”?Haveyoueverseenafilmwithoutanystoryorcharacters?Orheardapieceofmusic(21)_____doesn’tquitesoundlikemusic?Ifyou?cananswer“yes”toanyofthesequestions,thechancesarethat(22)_____youwerelookingat,watchingorlisteningtowassomething“avant-garde”.Oneofthemostfamousexamples?ofavant-gardeartcomesfromthe?worldofmusic.JohnCage’spieceofmusic4’33”consistsof4minutesand?33secondsofsilence.ItwaswrittenbyCage,aleadingAmericanmemberoftheavant-garde,in1952.Itwasdividedintothreemovements,(23)_____(perform)withoutasinglenotebeingplayed.(24)__________thecomposer,themusicisactuallythesoundsthelistenerhearswhile“l(fā)istening”totheperformance.Thesemightinclude,ofcourse,listeners(25)_____(ask)eachotherhowtheyknowwhenthepieceends.Cinemahasalwayshadavant-gardedirectors.PossiblythebestknownisAndyWarhol.(26)_____betterknownasapainter,between1963and1968Warholmademorethan60films,nearly(27)_____ofthemexperimental.Onefilm,Eat,consistsofamaneatingamushroomfor45minutes,whileSleepshowspoetJohnGiornosleepingfor6hours.Empireis8hourslongandonlyshowstheEmpireStateBuildingasthesun(28)_____(set)atdusk.Youcouldeatalotofpopcornin8hours.Somepeopleloveavant-gardeartandsomehateit.Somebelieveavant-gardeartistsaregeniuses,whileotherstend(29)_____(think)they’repretentious.However,whetheryoulovethemorhatethem,youwillprobablyhavetoacceptthatthesepeoplearejustno(30)_____(passionate)abouttheirartthanMichaelangelo,BeethovenorOrsonWelleswereintheirday.Keys:that what performed Accordingto asking Although all sets tothinklesspassionate上海交通大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2017-2018學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高三英語摸底考Talkingwith—NotJustto—KidsPowersHowTheyLearnLanguageChildrenfromthepoorerfamiliesbeginlifenotonlywithmaterialdisadvantagesbutcognitiveones.Decadesofresearch(21)____________(confirm)this,includingafamous

1995finding

bypsychologistsBettyHartandToddRisley:Byagefourchildrenraisedinpovertyhaveheard30millionfewerwords,onaverage,thantheirpeersfromwealthierfamilies.Thatgaphasbeenlinkedtoshakierlanguageskillsatthestartofschool,(22)____________,inturn,predictsweakeracademicperformance.Butjustthequantityofwordsatoddlerhearsisnotthemostsignificantinfluenceonlanguageacquisition.Growingevidencehasledresearcherstoconcludequalitymattersmorethanquantity,and(23)____________(valuable)qualityseemstobeback-and-forthcommunication—whatresearcherscallconversationalturns.A

paper

(24)____________(publish)lastweekin

PsychologicalScience

bringsanewkindofsupporttothisidea,offeringthefirstevidencethattheseexchangesplayavitalroleinthedevelopmentofBroca’sarea,thebrainregionmostcloselyassociatedwithproducingspeech.Further,theamountofconversationalturnsachildexperiencesdailyoutweighssocioeconomicstatusinpredicting(25)____________activityinBroca’sareaandthechild’slanguageskills.Theresearchersconfirmedtheclassic1995findingthat,overall,kidsfromwealthierfamilieshearmorewords.Andsmall(26)____________theirsamplewas,theyevenconfirmedthe30-million-wordgapbetweenthepoorestandrichestchildren.Buttheyfoundthat“byfarthebiggestdriverforbraindevelopmentwasnotthenumberofwordsspoken(27)____________theconversations,”Gabrielisays.Theresearcherscalculatedthatachild’sverbalabilityscoreincreased(28)____________onepointforeveryadditional11conversationalexchangesperhour.Thestudyisa“very,veryimportant”addition(29)____________agrowingbodyofwork,saysdevelopmentalpsychologistKathrynHirsh-Pasek,directoroftheInfantLanguageLaboratoryatTempleUniversity.“Wehaveknownforquiteawhilethatconversationalturns—or(30)____________inmyworkwecallconversationalduets—areveryimportantforbuildingafoundationforlanguageandmaybeforlearninggenerally.Whathadn’tbeendoneistolinkitwhereweknewithadtobelinked—tochangesinthebrain.”Keys:21.haveconfirmed 22.which 23.themostvaluable 24.published 25.both26.as/though 27.but 28.by 29.to 30.what五、交大附中高三復(fù)習(xí)校本語法新題型Einsteinisthemostfamousandbelovedscientistofalltime.Wereverehim25.__________asascientificgeniusbutalsoasamoralandevenspiritualsage.AbrahamPais,Einstein'sfriendandbiographer,calledhim"thedivinemanofthe20thcentury."To

NewYorkTimesphysicsreporterDennisOverbye,

Einsteinwasan“icon"of"humanityintheface26._____theunknown."Sotorephrase(重述)myquestion:Willscienceeverproduceanotherfigurewhoevokessuchhyperbolicreverence?Idoubtit.Theproblemisn’tthatmodernphysicists27._____matchEinstein'sintellectualfirepower.In

Genius,his1992biographyofphysicistRichardFeynman,JamesGleickponderedwhyphysics28._____(produce)moregiantslikeEinstein.Theparadoxicalanswer,Gleicksuggested,isthattherearesomanybrillia

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