2020-2021學年高中英語課時分層作業(yè)5Unit23ConflictSectionⅣLangua

PAGE課時分層作業(yè)(五)[語言知識練習固基礎]Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Thegangwascaughtinpossession(possess)ofstolengoods.2．Wehadtothinkofawaytokeep(keep)offtheinfection.3．ThefirsttimetheyvisitedtheScienceMuseumtheyshowedgreatinterestineverythingtheysaw.4．Somemineralsarequitecommon,othersareregionallydistributed(distribute),andstillothersarerareontheearth.5．Heopenedhiseyeswideinsurprisewhenheheardthenews.6．Thejudgesremarkedon/uponthehighstandardofentriesforthecompetition.7．It'salready10o'clock.Iwonderhowitcameaboutthatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.8．Ihadoneofmyfeetinjured(injure)whenplayingfootball.9．—WhatdoyouthinkofJonna,Lily?—Oh,she'sjustanacquaintance.Iseehersometimesatnightschool,soIdon'tknowmuchabouther，10．—I'msorryI'mlate.Igotheld(hold)upinthetrafficonmywayhere.—It'sOK.We'vejuststarted.Ⅱ.完成句子1．Thepatientisgoingtohavehis/hertemperaturetaken．這個病人準備量體溫。2．Dopayusavisitnexttimeyou'reinBirmingham．下次你來伯明翰一定要來看看我們。3．Allhisfriendsremarkedonthechangeinhimsincehismarriage.他所有的朋友都在談論他婚后的變化。4．Myhouseisinthepossessionofanoldladynow.我的那所房子已歸一位老太太所有。5．WehaveputupwiththemfortwoyearsbutI'vehadenough.我們已經(jīng)忍了他們兩年了，我已經(jīng)忍夠了。[高考題型練習提能力]Ⅰ.閱讀理解Wehavetwodaughters：KirstenissevenyearsoldandKellyisfour.LastSundayevening,weinvitedsomepeoplehomefordinner.Idressedthemnicelyfortheparty,andtoldthemthattheiriobwastojoinmeinansweringthedoorwhenthebellrang.Iwouldintroducethemtotheguestsandthentheywouldtaketheguests'coatsupstairsandputthemonthebedinthesecondbedroom.Theguestsarrived.Iintroducedmytwodaughterstoeachofthem.Theadultswereniceandkindandsaidhowluckyweweretohavesuchgoodkids.EachoftheguestsmadeaparticularfussoverKelly,theyoungerone,admiringherdress,herhairandhersmile.Theysaidshewasaremarkablegirltobecarryingcoatsupstairsatherage.Ithoughttomyselfthatweadultsusuallymakeabig“todo”overtheyoungerchildbecausehe/sheistheonewhoseemsmoreeasilytobehurt.Wedoitwiththebestintention.Butweseldomthinkofhowitmightaffecttheotherchild.IwasalittleworriedthatKirstenwouldfeelshewasbeingoutshone.IwasabouttoservedinnerwhenIrealizedthatshehadbeenmissingfortwentyminutes.Iranupstairsandfoundherinthebedroom,crying.Isaid,“Whatareyoudoing,mydear？”Sheturnedtomewithasadexpressionandsaid，“Mommy,whydon'tpeoplelikemethewaytheylikemysister?IsitbecauseI'mnotpretty?Isthatwhytheydon'tsaynicethingsaboutme？”Itriedtoexplaintoher,kissingandhugginghertomakeherfeelbetter.Now,wheneverIvisitafriend'shome,Imakeapointofspeakingtotheelderchildfirst.【語篇解讀】作者有兩個女兒，有一天客人們來時，他們只對小女兒表示了關注和贊美，因此使大女兒受到了傷害。作者通過這件事懂得：去別人家做客時，應該給予主人家的孩子們同樣的關注。1．Theunderlinedexpression“makeabig‘todo’over”(Paragraph4)means“”．A．showmuchconcernaboutB．haveaspecialeffectonC．listjobstobedoneforD．dogoodthingsforA[詞義猜測題。從第四段中的“because...thebestintention”可知選A。]2．TheguestspraisedKellyforcarryingcoatsupstairsbecauseofher．A．beautifulhair B．prettyclothesC．lovelysmile D．youngageD[細節(jié)理解題。從第三段最后一句可知答案為D。]3．Kirstenfeltsadandcriedbecause．A．theguestsgavehermorecoatstocarryB．shedidn'tlookasprettyasKellyC．theguestspraisedhersistermorethanherD．hermotherdidn'tintroducehertotheguestsC[推理判斷題。從文章倒數(shù)第三段可以推出答案為C。]4．Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat．A．parentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheelderchildrenB．theyoungerchildrenareusuallymoreeasilyhurtC．peopleusuallyliketheelderchildrenmoreD．a(chǎn)dultsshouldtreatchildrenequallyD[主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內容可得出結論：成年人要給予孩子們同樣的關注。]Ⅱ.完形填空Mydadhasbeendrivingatruckforalmosthisentirelife.He'susually1alltheweekdaysandcomeshomeonlyatweekends.Sometimeshestays2fortwoweeksatatime.3Idon'tgettoseehimasoftenasIwish,weremainvery4．Mydadisthetypeofpersonwhodoesn'tletyou5upanythingthatyoustart.WhenIwaseleven,myfatherboughtmeapiano.AtfirstIwasso6aboutitthatIwouldspendhoursandhourslearninghowtoplay.Thenitgot7.IwassotiredofitthatIaskedifIcouldstop.MuchasItried，he8metogoon.NowIhavebeenplayingforalmostfiveyears.IloveitandI'mgladI9mydad'sadvice.Mydadis10talented,forhehasbeenplayingtheguitarforover20years.Underhisinfluence,Ialsolike11now.Sometimesmydadcanbemybiggest12.HemakesmesmileevenwhenIloseinatalentshow13sometimeshecanbemybiggestcritic(批評家)．He14ignoresthesmallmistakesImake.Heencouragesmenevertolose15becausehethinksthatallmyeffortswill16oneday.Mydadisgenerous.EveryThursdaynight,he17toreadtothechildrenatachildren'sclub.Whenhereads,their18lightupwithcuriosityaboutwhatwillhappennext.Ifeel19ofhavingapersoninmyfamilywhocaresenoughtovolunteerto20．Ilovedadwithallmyheart.He'saheroinmyheartandthemostwonderfulpersonintheworld.【語篇解讀】父親是卡車駕駛員，工作很忙。盡管難得見上一面，但作者和父親的關系還是很親密。作者愛自己的父親，因為他的堅持和大度使作者收獲很多。1．A.on B．outC．with D．inB[句意：他在工作日通常不在家，只有周末回家。故選B。]2．A.alone B．homeC．inside D．a(chǎn)wayD[句意：有時候他在外面一待就是兩個星期。stayaway離開，待在外面。故選D。]3．A.Eventhough B．IncaseC．Ifonly D．AsifA[句意：盡管我不能像我希望的那樣經(jīng)常見到他，但是我們仍然很親密。eventhough盡管。故選A。]4．A.polite B．kindC．close D．differentC[見上題解析。close親密的。故選C。]5．A.give B．putC．take D．speedA[句意：我的爸爸是那種不會讓你放棄任何你開始做的事情的人。giveup放棄。故選A。]6．A.crazy B．a(chǎn)nxiousC．nervous D．familiarA[句意：起初我對學鋼琴很著迷。becrazyabout對……著迷/瘋狂。故選A。]7．A.rough B．boringC．disappointing D．difficultB[結合語境可知，作者后來覺得鋼琴變得乏味了。故選B。]8．A.promised B．persuadedC．reminded D．suggestedB[句意：盡管我很努力(想放棄)，但是他都說服我繼續(xù)下去。persuadesb.todosth.說服某人做某事。故選B。]9．A.challenged B．receivedC．listened D．tookD[句意：我很高興我接受了爸爸的建議。takeone'sadvice接受某人的建議。故選D。]10．A.physically B．musicallyC．typically D．exactlyB[句意：我爸爸在音樂上很有天賦，因為他彈吉他有20多年了。musically音樂上。故選B。]11．A.drawing B．dancingC．writing D．composingD[句意：在他的影響下，我也