人教版（2019）選擇性必修第四冊(cè)Unit 2 Iconic Attractions Using language 2（教學(xué)課件）

Unit2UNIT2ICONICATTRACTIONSDescribeaniconicanimalToreadapassageabouttheamazinganimalsofAustraliaandlearntodescribeaniconicanimalTobeabletouserhetoricaldevicestoarousereaders’interestinyourwritingWatchthevideoandcounthowmanyamazinganimalsofAustraliayoufind.Doyouknowtheirnames?TheAmazingAnimalsofAustraliaReadthesubheadingsandthefirstsentence,thencompletetheblanks.well-knownfewpeopleknowkoala:cutebut_________kangaroo:symbolofthecountryTasmaniandevil:____________duck-billedplatypus:_______eggssensitivelayalittlecreatureTHEAMAZINGANIMALSOFAUSTRALIAReadthetextandthenanswerthequestions.1.Whendobabykangaroosbegintospendlesstimewiththeirmothers?2.Whyshouldn’tyoutrytopetawildkangaroo?Aftertheyareaboutsevenoreightmonthsoldandwhentheybegintojump.Theycanhitandkickveryhard.3.Whatdokoalasspendmostoftheirtimedoing?Theyspendquitealotoftimeeating,sleeping,andhangingontotreetrunks.4.Whyhasthegovernmentmadeitagainstthelawtohandlekoalas?Interactionwithhumanscancausethemalotofstress.5.WhattwothingsaboutTasmaniandevilscanbotherpeoplemost?6.WhatdoTasmaniandevilsliketoeat?Thenoisetheymakecouldwakethedeadandtheyhaveaterriblesmell.Theirdietismostlydeadanimals.7.Whatmakesthewayduck-billedplatypusesgivebirthsodifferentfromtheothermammals?8.Whatistheuniquewayusedbyduck-billedplatypusestofindfood?Itlayseggsinanestlikeabird.Itfindsfoodinthewaterbyusingelectricalsensorsinitsbill.Mind-mapaboutKangarooKangarooFeatures:lookcuteBabies:weigh2gatbirthUniqueness:Relationshipwithhumans:Whataretheunusualaspectsoftheanimalsthatthewriter/DrJimSmithmentionsineachpart?Whydoeshefocusonthoseaspects?

Readthetextagain.Whatrhetoricaldevicesdoesthewriterusetoarousethereaders’interest?Besidesrhetoricaldevices,whatothertechniquesdoesthewriteruse?Howdoesthewriterdescribetheseanimals?Findatleastthreerhetoricaldevicesthewriterusestoarousethereaders'interest.euphemism委婉語(yǔ)irony反語(yǔ)pun雙關(guān)rhetoricalquestion反問(wèn)repetition重復(fù)alliteration頭韻simile明喻metaphor暗喻metonymy借喻allusion引喻personification擬人hyperbole夸張rhetoricaldevicesThisexpressesthestrengthandresolveoftheAustraliansasindividualsandasanation.Theyareaboutthesizeofsmalldogsandlooklikeratherlargeblackrats.Thenoisetheymakecouldwakethedead.Whileitmaylayeggsinanestlikeabird,it’sreallyaprimitivemammal,withauniquebiology.metaphorsimilehyperbolesimileWriteadescriptionofaniconicanimalinChina.BrainstormalistoffouriconicanimalsinChina.

giant

panda大熊貓Chinesesturgeon中華鱘goldenmonkey金絲猴Tibetanantelope藏羚羊First,choosesomeattractivedetailsaboutoneanimal.Next,thinkofsomerhetoricaldevicestouseinthewriting.Then,makeanoutline.Thefollowingquestionsmayhelpyou.Whatisthekeysentenceforthisexpositorywriting?Howtomakeitattractive,suchasaskingaquestion,givinganinterestingfactaboutthisanimal?Whatisthelogicalorderofeachaspect?Howtomaketheendingmoreattractive?Dosomeresearchandmakenotes.Forexample:wheretheylivewhattheyeatwhattheylooklikehowtheyaredifferentfromotheranimalshowtheyinteractwithpeopleanyotherunusualorinteresting

factsaboutthempandas

habitat:inSichuan

food:

bamboo

appearance:

blackandwhite;cute

differencefromothers:mainlyliveonbamboo;averylow

birthrate…

interactionwithpeople:…

otherunusualorinterestingfacts:…Usingyournotes,writeadescriptionofoneoftheseanimals.Remembertousesomerhetoricaldevicestomakeyourwritingvividandinteresting.Exchangeyourdraftwithapartner.Seewhetherthewriterdoesagoodjobofdescribingtheanimal.Takeyourdraftbackandreviseitusingyourpartner’scomments.Presentyourdescriptiontotherestofyourclass.ThemosticonicanimalofChinabyfaristhepanda.Infact,manypeoplewouldsaythatthepandaisasymbolofChina.Thesecuddlycreatureswiththeirblackandwhitemarkingsalmostlookmorelikestuffedtoysthanrealanimals.Nearlyeveryoneseespandasascute.Thisfeelingisenhancedbythewaytheanimalsclumsilymoveabout,whichissometimeshumorousandcartoon-like.However,pandasarenottoys–theyareinfactliveanimals.ThelivemostlyinremotenaturereservesinSichuan,China.Mostpeopledon’trealisethatpandas–likeallbears–aretechnicallycarnivores,andlongagoperhapstheymostlyatemeat.However,whilepandastodaycananddoeatalmostanything,theirpreferredfoodintheirwildforesthabitatisbamboo.Asthisfooddoesnotgivethemmuchnutrition,theyhavetoeatalmostconstantly,andunlikemostbearstheydonothibernateinthewinter.Pandasaregenerallyquiteshyandareseldomseenbypeopleinthewild.Despitethis,theyhavebeenknowntoattackpeople.whilethisisaveryrareoccurrence,itisausefulreminderthatpandasarenotcuddlytoysbutarewildanimalsandshouldnotbeapproachedinthewild.Untilrecently,pandaswereconsideredendangered.However,withsuccessfulbreedi