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2019年中考英語賓語從句和定語從句語法真題匯編試卷(名師精選全國真題實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練+答案,值得下載練習(xí))語法綜合演練1.[2018·湘潭]—Couldyoutellmeyouwillstartyourvacation?

—Inaweek.A.how B.what C.when2.[2018·岳陽]—Excuseme,doyouknow?

—Itclosesat9:00PM.A.whendoesthebookstoreclosetoday B.whenthebookstoreclosestodayC.whenwillthebookstoreclosetoday3.[2018·懷化]Couldyoupleasetellme?

A.whendoesthefirsttrainleaves B.whendoesthefirsttrainleaveC.whenthefirsttrainleaves4.[2018·益陽]—Couldyoutellme?

—I’mnotsure,maybetomorrow.A.whendoesheleaveforChangsha B.whenheisleavingforChangshaC.whenisheleavingforChangsha5.Ididn’tknow.

A.whatwecoulddo B.howwecoulddo C.whatcanwedo6.—I’dliketoknowfortheparty.

—Ihavenoidea.A.whydidshebuysolittlefoodB.whatshehaspreparedC.whetherwillshedance7.—Doyouknow?

—Yes,sheisverykindandoutgoing.A.howhismotherislikeB.whathismotherlikesC.whathismotherislike8.—TheSummervacationiscoming!Couldyoutellme?

—Xi’an.IreallywanttovisittheTerracottaArmy.A.whereareyougoing B.whatareyoudoingC.whereyouaregoing9.[2019·原創(chuàng)]—Joy,couldyoutellme?

—Certainly,in2020.A.whenthenextOlympicswillbeheldB.whenwillthenextOlympicsbeheldC.wherethenextOlympicswillbeheld10.[2019·原創(chuàng)]WhenIwasapupil,myteachertoldmetheeartharoundthesun.

A.goes B.went C.hadgone11.[2018·內(nèi)江改編]—Couldyoupleasetellmefortravellingthissummer?

—WeplantogototheGreatWall.A.howwillyourfamilygo B.howyourfamilywillgoC.whereyourfamilywillgo12.[2018·長春改編]—Yourbicycleissonice.Couldyoutellme?

—Ofcourse.Attheshopnearmyhome.A.whereyoubuyit B.wheredoyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtit13.[2018·濱州改編]—Dad,canyoutellme?Imissherverymuch.

—Nextmonth,Dear.A.whenmymumwillcomeback B.whenwillmymumcomebackC.howmymumgoestowork14.[2018·濰坊改編]Wewerealldisappointedat.

A.whatdoestheboysayB.whattheboysaysC.whattheboysaid15.[2018·達(dá)州改編]—CouldyoupleasetellmeTheReader,aTVprogrammehostedbyDongQing?

—Well,itisfunandteachesusalotofknowledge.A.howdomanypeoplelike B.howmanypeoplewatchC.whymanypeoplelike16.[2018·南充改編]—Couldyoupleasetellme?

—Sorry,Idon’tknow.YoumayaskMr.Blackoverthere.A.whodoestherobotbelongto B.whotherobotbelongstoC.whodidtherobotbelongto17.[2018·重慶A改編]—Excuseme!Doyouknow?

—It’stwokilometersawayfromhere.A.whereisthesupermarket B.whendoesthesupermarketopenC.wherethesupermarketis18.[2018·青島改編]—Idon’tknowtomorrow.

—Youcanaskourteacherrightnow.A.ifwetakethebusthere B.whenwillweleaveC.howwewillgothere19.[2018·吉林]—Excuseme.Iwondertheplanecanlandontime.

—Waitaminute,please.Letmecheckitout.A.if B.which C.that20.[2018·萊蕪改編]—YoucamebackfromBeijingyesterday.Couldyoutellme?

—Iwenttherebytrain.A.howyouwentthere B.whoyouwentwithC.whatdoyouthinkofthetrip21.[2018·連云港改編]—Doyouknow?

—OnJuly15th.Soaftertheexam,youcanenjoymostofthematches.A.whenwillthe2018FootballWorldCupendB.whenthe2018FootballWorldCupwillendC.wherewillthe2018FootballWorldCupbeheld22.[2018·南京改編]Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasanobjectclause?A.HismothercalledhimRobbiewhenhewasababy.B.OnMarsyoumightseepeoplewhowearspecialboots.C.Mr.Greentellsusthatwe’dbetterusetheInternetproperly.23.[2018·臨沂改編]—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmefromheretotheairport?

—Sure.It’sabout100kilometers.A.howfaritis B.howlongittakes C.howfarisit24.[2018·成都]—Howbeautifulyourskirtis!Couldyoupleasetellme?

—Thanks.IboughtitonTaobao.A.whereyouboughtit B.whenyouboughtitC.whyyouboughtit25.[2018·德陽改編]—Doyouknow?

—Tomorrowmorning.A.whereMr.Zhangwillgiveusatalk B.wherewillMr.ZhanggiveusatalkC.whenMr.Zhangwillgiveusatalk26.[2018·樂山]—Couldyoupleasetellme?

—Ofcourse.Abouttenminutes’ride.A.howfarisitfromtheschool B.howfaritisfromtheschoolC.howoftenyougototheschool27.[2018·宜賓]Doyouknow?

A.howoldishe B.howoldheis C.heishowold28.[2018·天津改編]—Pleasetellme.

—Atteno’clock.A.whereyouhaveyourEnglishlesson B.wheredoyouhaveyourEnglishlessonC.whattimeyouhaveyourEnglishlesson29.[2018·重慶B改編]—Couldyoupleasetellme?

—Intwoweeks.A.whendidhecomebackB.howsoonwillhecomebackC.howsoonhewillcomeback30.[2018·孝感改編]—Excuseme.Iamdoingasurvey.MayIknowtopay?

—Aboutfivetimesaweek.A.whenyouchooseWeChat B.whetherdidyoutryWeChatC.howoftenyouuseWeChat31.[2018·淮安改編]—Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellmethenearestpostoffice?

—Certainly.Walkacrosstheroadandturnright,andyou’llseeit.A.whencanIgetto B.whenIcangettoC.howIcangetto32.—DoesanybodywanttoshareonFather’sDay?

—Guesswhat?I’llwriteapoemformydad.A.whenwillyoushop B.whatyouwilldoC.whereyouwillgo33.[2018·蘇州改編]—Doyouknow?

—Wecantrytoproducelesswaste,reuseorrecyclethings.A.whycanweliveagreenlife B.howcanweliveagreenlifeC.howwecanliveagreenlife34.[2018·泰州改編]—Couldyoupleasetellme?

—Lastmonth.A.howlongDanielhasbeenawayfromTaizhou B.howlongDanielstayedinTaizhouC.whenDanielleftTaizhou35.[2018·宿遷改編]—Couldyoutellme?

—Infiveminutes,at10:25.A.whendidthenextundergroundarrive B.whenthenextundergroundarrivedC.whenthenextundergroundwillarrive36.[2018·鹽城改編]—Couldyoutellme?

—Oh,sheistheworld’sfirstrobotcitizen,Sophia.A.whatthetallgirlis B.whatisthetallgirlC.whothetallgirlis37.[2018·武威改編]Whatlovelyflowers!Couldyoupleasetellme?

A.whydidyougetthem B.whereyougotthem C.whenwillyougetthem38.[2018·涼山改編]—Doyouknowyesterday?

—Yes.Shewasillinhospital.A.whydidn’tJennygotoschool B.whydoesn’tJennygotoschoolC.whyJennydidn’tgotoschool39.—Couldyoutellme?

—ThemovieFastandFurious(激情)8.A.whereyousawthemovie B.wheredidyouseethemovieC.whichmovieyoulikebest40.[2018·武漢改編]—Iwonder.

—I’mnotsureyet.A.whichishers B.whichhersis C.whetherisithers1.[2018·邵陽]Themanistalkingtomymathteacherismyfather.

A.who B.which C.what2.[2018·株洲]PeoplerememberthefirsttravelersfromEnglandcametoliveinAmerica.

A.which B.where C.who3.[2018·郴州]—DoyouknowthestudentgotanAintheEnglishexam?

—Ofcourse.Sheismydeskmate,LiHong.A.who B.whomC.whose4.IlikemusicIcandanceto.

A.that B.what C.who5.Theladyinthekitchenisdoingthedishesismyaunt.

A.where B.who C.which6.AsforlearningEnglish,studentsreadalotdomuchbetterthanwhodon’t.

A.who;that B.which;those C.that;those7.Westillrememberthelovelyteachershavetaughtusfor3years.

A.who B.whose C.whom8.Myhometownistheplaceholdsallmysweetmemories.

A.who B.which C.what9.IliketheTVshowsmakemelaughhappily.

A.who B.that C.whom10.AkindofsharedbikeiscalledbluegogoisgettingmoreandmorepopularinChengdu.

A.it B.who C.which11.Sheoftenparkshercarnearthehouseshecaneasilygetto.

A.where B.who C.which12.I’dliketotellyouaboutthetablemannersyoushouldknowwhenyouvisitFrance.

A.which B.who C.what13.YesterdayMr.Greenwenttohishometownandvisitedtheoldhousehewasbornin.

A.which B.where C.what14.—PleasetellmesomethingaboutYangLiwei.—HeisagreatastronautofalltheChineseareproud.

A.whom B.whose C.who15.OdetoJoy(《歡樂頌》)isaTVplaymanypeoplelike.

A.why B.that C.who16.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVprogramcalledReaders?—Wonderful!ItisthebestprogramIhaveeverwatched.

A.when B.that C.what17.Mycousinisaboylotsoftroubletohisparents.

A.whobring B.whichbrings C.whobrings18.—Doyouknowthegirlhairisshortandblack?

—Ofcourse.SheismysisterLynn.A.whose B.who C.whom19.Whoisthemanstandingoverthere?

A.who B.that C.whom20.IliketheplaceIlivedwhenIwasyoung.

A.which B.that C.where21.—CanyoutellmesomethingaboutYaoMing?—Ofcourse.HeisafamousbasketballplayerinweChinesetakepride.

A.who B.whom C.that22.Herparentswouldn’tlethermarryanyonetreatsherbadly.

A.who B.whom C.that23.Thereasonhesenthissontoschoolwasbecausehewastoobusytotakecareofhim.

A.why B.which C.that24.Iwillneverforgetthetimethetalentedkidsrealizedtheirdreams.

A.that B.when C.which25.Thesingerandhissongsyoudiscussedjustnowarepopularwithteenagers.

A.that B.which C.who26.[2018·玉林改編]—WhogottheFirst-everFriendshipMedal(友誼勛章)ofChina?—It’sPutineverybodyknowssowellintheworld.

A.whom B.what C.which27.[2018·呼和浩特改編]—Doyouliketheweeklytalkshow,TheReader,onCCTV?—Sure.It’sagreatTVprogrampurposeistobringthehabitofreadingbackintothepublic.

A.which B.that C.whose28.[2018·安順改編]—OnlyYouisaTVprogramispopularwithmostyoungpeople.

—Yes,itisdefinitelytrue.A.that B.who C.what29.[2018·天水改編]DannymetafamousastronautwasthefirstCanadianastronautinspace.

A.which B.what C.who30.[2018·內(nèi)江改編]—IhearthatLucy’suncleisaworkerhere.—Yes.Look,themanisworkingoverthereisheruncle.

A.whom B.who C.what31.[2018·黃岡]—Class,youshouldbethankfultothosepeoplehelpedandsupportedyou.

—Wewill,MissChen.A.which B.whose C.who32.[2018·臨沂改編]Mygrandparentslikestorieshavehappyendings.

A.they B.whoC.which33.[2018·成都]—Isthisthenewdictionaryyougotyesterday?

—Yes.Nowit’sveryconvenientformetolookupwords.A.that B.why C.what34.[2018·宜賓]That’stheboywonfirstprizeinthecompetitionyesterday.

A.who B.which C.whom35.[2018·哈爾濱]—QingdaoisthemostbeautifulcityI’veeverbeento.

—Soitis.Manyinternationalmeetingsareheldthereeveryyear.A.that B.which C.what

參考答案賓語從句1.C考查賓語從句。該句為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句,根據(jù)答句可知應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)賓語從句。2.B考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序,而選項(xiàng)A,C從句部分用的都是疑問句語序,故排除。B項(xiàng)是陳述句語序符合題意,故選B。3.C考查賓語從句。由tellsb.sth.雙賓語可知,當(dāng)句子作賓語時,語序應(yīng)用陳述句語序,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可排除A、B項(xiàng)。故選C。4.B考查賓語從句。賓語從句中,從句部分要用陳述語序。A、C兩項(xiàng)為疑問語序,故選B。5.A6.B7.C8.C9.A10.A11.C考查賓語從句。根據(jù)賓語從句使用陳述語序,以及下文回答的是地點(diǎn)可知選C。12.C13.A考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序要用陳述句語序,故排除B;又由答句Nextmonth可知與時間有關(guān)。故選A。14.C15.C考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序應(yīng)用陳述語序,故排除A。從答語知,前者問的是人們喜歡這個節(jié)目的原因,故選

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