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2019年中考英語賓語從句和定語從句語法真題匯編試卷(名師精選全國真題實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練+答案,值得下載練習(xí))語法綜合演練1.[2018·湘潭]—Couldyoutellmeyouwillstartyourvacation?
—Inaweek.A.how B.what C.when2.[2018·岳陽]—Excuseme,doyouknow?
—Itclosesat9:00PM.A.whendoesthebookstoreclosetoday B.whenthebookstoreclosestodayC.whenwillthebookstoreclosetoday3.[2018·懷化]Couldyoupleasetellme?
A.whendoesthefirsttrainleaves B.whendoesthefirsttrainleaveC.whenthefirsttrainleaves4.[2018·益陽]—Couldyoutellme?
—I’mnotsure,maybetomorrow.A.whendoesheleaveforChangsha B.whenheisleavingforChangshaC.whenisheleavingforChangsha5.Ididn’tknow.
A.whatwecoulddo B.howwecoulddo C.whatcanwedo6.—I’dliketoknowfortheparty.
—Ihavenoidea.A.whydidshebuysolittlefoodB.whatshehaspreparedC.whetherwillshedance7.—Doyouknow?
—Yes,sheisverykindandoutgoing.A.howhismotherislikeB.whathismotherlikesC.whathismotherislike8.—TheSummervacationiscoming!Couldyoutellme?
—Xi’an.IreallywanttovisittheTerracottaArmy.A.whereareyougoing B.whatareyoudoingC.whereyouaregoing9.[2019·原創(chuàng)]—Joy,couldyoutellme?
—Certainly,in2020.A.whenthenextOlympicswillbeheldB.whenwillthenextOlympicsbeheldC.wherethenextOlympicswillbeheld10.[2019·原創(chuàng)]WhenIwasapupil,myteachertoldmetheeartharoundthesun.
A.goes B.went C.hadgone11.[2018·內(nèi)江改編]—Couldyoupleasetellmefortravellingthissummer?
—WeplantogototheGreatWall.A.howwillyourfamilygo B.howyourfamilywillgoC.whereyourfamilywillgo12.[2018·長春改編]—Yourbicycleissonice.Couldyoutellme?
—Ofcourse.Attheshopnearmyhome.A.whereyoubuyit B.wheredoyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtit13.[2018·濱州改編]—Dad,canyoutellme?Imissherverymuch.
—Nextmonth,Dear.A.whenmymumwillcomeback B.whenwillmymumcomebackC.howmymumgoestowork14.[2018·濰坊改編]Wewerealldisappointedat.
A.whatdoestheboysayB.whattheboysaysC.whattheboysaid15.[2018·達(dá)州改編]—CouldyoupleasetellmeTheReader,aTVprogrammehostedbyDongQing?
—Well,itisfunandteachesusalotofknowledge.A.howdomanypeoplelike B.howmanypeoplewatchC.whymanypeoplelike16.[2018·南充改編]—Couldyoupleasetellme?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.YoumayaskMr.Blackoverthere.A.whodoestherobotbelongto B.whotherobotbelongstoC.whodidtherobotbelongto17.[2018·重慶A改編]—Excuseme!Doyouknow?
—It’stwokilometersawayfromhere.A.whereisthesupermarket B.whendoesthesupermarketopenC.wherethesupermarketis18.[2018·青島改編]—Idon’tknowtomorrow.
—Youcanaskourteacherrightnow.A.ifwetakethebusthere B.whenwillweleaveC.howwewillgothere19.[2018·吉林]—Excuseme.Iwondertheplanecanlandontime.
—Waitaminute,please.Letmecheckitout.A.if B.which C.that20.[2018·萊蕪改編]—YoucamebackfromBeijingyesterday.Couldyoutellme?
—Iwenttherebytrain.A.howyouwentthere B.whoyouwentwithC.whatdoyouthinkofthetrip21.[2018·連云港改編]—Doyouknow?
—OnJuly15th.Soaftertheexam,youcanenjoymostofthematches.A.whenwillthe2018FootballWorldCupendB.whenthe2018FootballWorldCupwillendC.wherewillthe2018FootballWorldCupbeheld22.[2018·南京改編]Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasanobjectclause?A.HismothercalledhimRobbiewhenhewasababy.B.OnMarsyoumightseepeoplewhowearspecialboots.C.Mr.Greentellsusthatwe’dbetterusetheInternetproperly.23.[2018·臨沂改編]—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmefromheretotheairport?
—Sure.It’sabout100kilometers.A.howfaritis B.howlongittakes C.howfarisit24.[2018·成都]—Howbeautifulyourskirtis!Couldyoupleasetellme?
—Thanks.IboughtitonTaobao.A.whereyouboughtit B.whenyouboughtitC.whyyouboughtit25.[2018·德陽改編]—Doyouknow?
—Tomorrowmorning.A.whereMr.Zhangwillgiveusatalk B.wherewillMr.ZhanggiveusatalkC.whenMr.Zhangwillgiveusatalk26.[2018·樂山]—Couldyoupleasetellme?
—Ofcourse.Abouttenminutes’ride.A.howfarisitfromtheschool B.howfaritisfromtheschoolC.howoftenyougototheschool27.[2018·宜賓]Doyouknow?
A.howoldishe B.howoldheis C.heishowold28.[2018·天津改編]—Pleasetellme.
—Atteno’clock.A.whereyouhaveyourEnglishlesson B.wheredoyouhaveyourEnglishlessonC.whattimeyouhaveyourEnglishlesson29.[2018·重慶B改編]—Couldyoupleasetellme?
—Intwoweeks.A.whendidhecomebackB.howsoonwillhecomebackC.howsoonhewillcomeback30.[2018·孝感改編]—Excuseme.Iamdoingasurvey.MayIknowtopay?
—Aboutfivetimesaweek.A.whenyouchooseWeChat B.whetherdidyoutryWeChatC.howoftenyouuseWeChat31.[2018·淮安改編]—Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellmethenearestpostoffice?
—Certainly.Walkacrosstheroadandturnright,andyou’llseeit.A.whencanIgetto B.whenIcangettoC.howIcangetto32.—DoesanybodywanttoshareonFather’sDay?
—Guesswhat?I’llwriteapoemformydad.A.whenwillyoushop B.whatyouwilldoC.whereyouwillgo33.[2018·蘇州改編]—Doyouknow?
—Wecantrytoproducelesswaste,reuseorrecyclethings.A.whycanweliveagreenlife B.howcanweliveagreenlifeC.howwecanliveagreenlife34.[2018·泰州改編]—Couldyoupleasetellme?
—Lastmonth.A.howlongDanielhasbeenawayfromTaizhou B.howlongDanielstayedinTaizhouC.whenDanielleftTaizhou35.[2018·宿遷改編]—Couldyoutellme?
—Infiveminutes,at10:25.A.whendidthenextundergroundarrive B.whenthenextundergroundarrivedC.whenthenextundergroundwillarrive36.[2018·鹽城改編]—Couldyoutellme?
—Oh,sheistheworld’sfirstrobotcitizen,Sophia.A.whatthetallgirlis B.whatisthetallgirlC.whothetallgirlis37.[2018·武威改編]Whatlovelyflowers!Couldyoupleasetellme?
A.whydidyougetthem B.whereyougotthem C.whenwillyougetthem38.[2018·涼山改編]—Doyouknowyesterday?
—Yes.Shewasillinhospital.A.whydidn’tJennygotoschool B.whydoesn’tJennygotoschoolC.whyJennydidn’tgotoschool39.—Couldyoutellme?
—ThemovieFastandFurious(激情)8.A.whereyousawthemovie B.wheredidyouseethemovieC.whichmovieyoulikebest40.[2018·武漢改編]—Iwonder.
—I’mnotsureyet.A.whichishers B.whichhersis C.whetherisithers1.[2018·邵陽]Themanistalkingtomymathteacherismyfather.
A.who B.which C.what2.[2018·株洲]PeoplerememberthefirsttravelersfromEnglandcametoliveinAmerica.
A.which B.where C.who3.[2018·郴州]—DoyouknowthestudentgotanAintheEnglishexam?
—Ofcourse.Sheismydeskmate,LiHong.A.who B.whomC.whose4.IlikemusicIcandanceto.
A.that B.what C.who5.Theladyinthekitchenisdoingthedishesismyaunt.
A.where B.who C.which6.AsforlearningEnglish,studentsreadalotdomuchbetterthanwhodon’t.
A.who;that B.which;those C.that;those7.Westillrememberthelovelyteachershavetaughtusfor3years.
A.who B.whose C.whom8.Myhometownistheplaceholdsallmysweetmemories.
A.who B.which C.what9.IliketheTVshowsmakemelaughhappily.
A.who B.that C.whom10.AkindofsharedbikeiscalledbluegogoisgettingmoreandmorepopularinChengdu.
A.it B.who C.which11.Sheoftenparkshercarnearthehouseshecaneasilygetto.
A.where B.who C.which12.I’dliketotellyouaboutthetablemannersyoushouldknowwhenyouvisitFrance.
A.which B.who C.what13.YesterdayMr.Greenwenttohishometownandvisitedtheoldhousehewasbornin.
A.which B.where C.what14.—PleasetellmesomethingaboutYangLiwei.—HeisagreatastronautofalltheChineseareproud.
A.whom B.whose C.who15.OdetoJoy(《歡樂頌》)isaTVplaymanypeoplelike.
A.why B.that C.who16.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVprogramcalledReaders?—Wonderful!ItisthebestprogramIhaveeverwatched.
A.when B.that C.what17.Mycousinisaboylotsoftroubletohisparents.
A.whobring B.whichbrings C.whobrings18.—Doyouknowthegirlhairisshortandblack?
—Ofcourse.SheismysisterLynn.A.whose B.who C.whom19.Whoisthemanstandingoverthere?
A.who B.that C.whom20.IliketheplaceIlivedwhenIwasyoung.
A.which B.that C.where21.—CanyoutellmesomethingaboutYaoMing?—Ofcourse.HeisafamousbasketballplayerinweChinesetakepride.
A.who B.whom C.that22.Herparentswouldn’tlethermarryanyonetreatsherbadly.
A.who B.whom C.that23.Thereasonhesenthissontoschoolwasbecausehewastoobusytotakecareofhim.
A.why B.which C.that24.Iwillneverforgetthetimethetalentedkidsrealizedtheirdreams.
A.that B.when C.which25.Thesingerandhissongsyoudiscussedjustnowarepopularwithteenagers.
A.that B.which C.who26.[2018·玉林改編]—WhogottheFirst-everFriendshipMedal(友誼勛章)ofChina?—It’sPutineverybodyknowssowellintheworld.
A.whom B.what C.which27.[2018·呼和浩特改編]—Doyouliketheweeklytalkshow,TheReader,onCCTV?—Sure.It’sagreatTVprogrampurposeistobringthehabitofreadingbackintothepublic.
A.which B.that C.whose28.[2018·安順改編]—OnlyYouisaTVprogramispopularwithmostyoungpeople.
—Yes,itisdefinitelytrue.A.that B.who C.what29.[2018·天水改編]DannymetafamousastronautwasthefirstCanadianastronautinspace.
A.which B.what C.who30.[2018·內(nèi)江改編]—IhearthatLucy’suncleisaworkerhere.—Yes.Look,themanisworkingoverthereisheruncle.
A.whom B.who C.what31.[2018·黃岡]—Class,youshouldbethankfultothosepeoplehelpedandsupportedyou.
—Wewill,MissChen.A.which B.whose C.who32.[2018·臨沂改編]Mygrandparentslikestorieshavehappyendings.
A.they B.whoC.which33.[2018·成都]—Isthisthenewdictionaryyougotyesterday?
—Yes.Nowit’sveryconvenientformetolookupwords.A.that B.why C.what34.[2018·宜賓]That’stheboywonfirstprizeinthecompetitionyesterday.
A.who B.which C.whom35.[2018·哈爾濱]—QingdaoisthemostbeautifulcityI’veeverbeento.
—Soitis.Manyinternationalmeetingsareheldthereeveryyear.A.that B.which C.what
參考答案賓語從句1.C考查賓語從句。該句為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句,根據(jù)答句可知應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)賓語從句。2.B考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序,而選項(xiàng)A,C從句部分用的都是疑問句語序,故排除。B項(xiàng)是陳述句語序符合題意,故選B。3.C考查賓語從句。由tellsb.sth.雙賓語可知,當(dāng)句子作賓語時,語序應(yīng)用陳述句語序,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可排除A、B項(xiàng)。故選C。4.B考查賓語從句。賓語從句中,從句部分要用陳述語序。A、C兩項(xiàng)為疑問語序,故選B。5.A6.B7.C8.C9.A10.A11.C考查賓語從句。根據(jù)賓語從句使用陳述語序,以及下文回答的是地點(diǎn)可知選C。12.C13.A考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序要用陳述句語序,故排除B;又由答句Nextmonth可知與時間有關(guān)。故選A。14.C15.C考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序應(yīng)用陳述語序,故排除A。從答語知,前者問的是人們喜歡這個節(jié)目的原因,故選
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