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人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)教案(2016年秋)Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)認(rèn)知目標(biāo):1.Talkabouthowtostudy.學(xué)會(huì)討論各種學(xué)習(xí)方法和策略。2.Findoutyoursuitablelearningmethods.找出適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。情感目標(biāo):通過(guò)對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)方法的學(xué)習(xí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生用正確而科學(xué)的方法做事的能力,明白“一份耕耘,一份收獲”。技能目標(biāo):(1)熟練掌握下列詞匯:aloudpronunciationdiscoverrepeatnotepronounceincreasespeedpartnercreateactiveconnectreviewknowledgewiselybornattention(2)熟練掌握下列短語(yǔ):workwithfriendsasktheteacherforhelpreadaloudlookuppracticepronunciationconnect…with…payattentionto(3)掌握下列句型:HowdoyoustudyEnglish?Ilearnbyworkingwithagroup.DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?Yes,Ido.Ithelpsmypronunciation.HowcanIreadfaster?Youcanreadfasterbyreadingwordgroups.HowcanIimprovemypronunciation?Onewayisbylisteningtotapes.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)(Keypointsanddifficulties)1.學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用how來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)做事方式2.學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用by+doing的結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)做事方式。by介詞,表示“通過(guò)……方法或途徑”,譯成“靠、通過(guò)”。by后面可以加名詞或動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)。3.動(dòng)名詞的構(gòu)成:動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)名詞doing,相當(dāng)于名詞,在句子中可以做主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)等。課時(shí)劃分Period1SectionA1(1a-2d)Period2SectionA2(3a-3b)Period3SectionA3(GrammarFocus—4c)Period4SectionB1(1a-2e)Period5SectionB2(3a-selfcheck)SectionA1(1a-2d)Step1WarmingupT:HowdoyoustudyEnglish?DoyoustudyEnglishbythefollowingways?(Showsomepicturesandpresenttheimportantphrases.)T:HowdoyoustudyEnglish?S:IstudyEnglishby______.byworkingwithfriends.bymakingwordcards.byaskingtheteacherforhelp.byreadingthetextbook.byworkingwithagroup.bylisteningtapes.Step21aCheckthewaysyoustudyEnglish.Thenaddotherwaysyousometimesstudy.___a.byworkingwithfriends.___b.bymakingwordcard.___c.byreadingthetextbook.___d.bylisteningtotapes___e.byaskingtheteacherforhelp.…Step3Listening1)Listen.Howdothesestudentsstudyforatest?Writelettersfrom1aabove.2)Checktheanswers:b(Meiping);e(Peter);d(Tony)Step4GuessShowsomepictures.Guess:Howdoeshe/shestudyEnglish?He/ShestudiesEnglishby…HowdotheystudyEnglish?TheystudyEnglishby…Step5Pairwork1cMakeconversationsabouthowyoustudyforatest.A:Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:Istudybyworkingwithagroup.A:Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:Istudyby…Step6Listening2aListenandcheckthequestionsyouhear.1____DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?2____DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?3____Whataboutlisteningtotapes?4____Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?5____Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Answers:1,2,4,52bListenagain.Matcheachanswerbelowwithaquestionabove.a.Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.b.Oh,yes.Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills.c.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.d.No.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.Answers:d,b,c,aStep7Pairwork1.2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2bA:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?B:Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.Showsomepictures.1)A:DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingmovies?B:Yes,it’saveryinterestingway.C:No,it’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.2)A:WhataboutwritingletterstoapenpalinAmerica?B:Yes,ithelpstoimprovemywritingskillsandknowalotaboutAmerica.3)A:DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?B:Ofcourse,wecantalkaboutplentyofthingslikeschool,pets,movies,andourparents.2.2cRole-playtheconversation.Step8SummaryHowdoyoustudyEnglish?1.byworkingwithfriends2.bywatchingEnglishmovies.3.bymakingwordcards.4.byreadingthetextbook.5.bylisteningtotapes.6.byaskingtheteacherforhelp.7.byreadingaloud.…Step9Languagepoints1.Istudybyworkingwithagroup.我通過(guò)小組活動(dòng)來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。by作為介詞,用法很多。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)觀察下面的例句,分析by的用法,然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論部分所缺的內(nèi)容?!纠洹?)Comeandsitbyus.2)Petergoestoworkbybuseveryday.3)Tonywillcomebackby10:00pm.4)Englishisspokenbylotsofpeople.5)Mybrotherstudieshistorybyworkingwithagroup.【結(jié)論】1)by可表示位置,(1)“__________”,如句1。也有“從……旁邊(經(jīng)過(guò))”之意。2)by可表示交通、傳遞等的方式,如句2。3)by可表示時(shí)間,“到(某時(shí))之前;不遲于”,如句3。4)by可用于構(gòu)成(2)________,“被,由”,如句4。5)by可表示方式或手段,(3)“____________”結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作方式狀語(yǔ),“通過(guò)……方式(方法)”或“借助……手段”,如句5。Answers:(1)在……旁邊(2)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(3)by+V-ing形式【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)提示,用含有by的短語(yǔ)完成各句。
1)
Annie
went
to
Beijing
_______(乘火車(chē))
yesterday.2)
His
grandfather
made
a
living
_________(靠賣(mài)水果)
in
the
past.3)
The
scientists
have
to
arrive
at
the
village
_________(八月以前).
4)
Allen
goes
_______________(經(jīng)過(guò)郵局)onhiswaytoschooleverymorning.
5)
The
book
was
written
____________(由幾個(gè)工程師).Answers:1)bytrain2)bysellingfruits3)byAugust4)bythepostoffice5)byseveralengineers2.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?大聲朗讀來(lái)練習(xí)發(fā)音怎么樣?辨析aloud,loud和loudlyaloud出聲地;大聲地。常與read/call等詞連用,不用于比較級(jí)。e.g.Don’treadaloudinthelibrary.不要在圖書(shū)館大聲朗讀。loud大聲地;喧鬧地。指說(shuō)話聲和笑聲,常與talk/speak/laugh/sing等詞連用,常用比較級(jí)。e.g.Wecan’thearyou.Pleasespeaklouder.我們聽(tīng)不到你的聲音。請(qǐng)?jiān)俅舐朁c(diǎn)。loudly高聲地;喧鬧地。可以和loud互換,含有“吵鬧”的意思,不悅耳。Whatabout/Howabout…?后跟名詞,代詞或v.-ing。用于征求意見(jiàn)。e.g.Whataboutacupoftea?喝杯茶怎么樣?Howaboutyou?你呢?What/Howaboutgoingtothezoothisafternoon?今天下午去動(dòng)物園怎么樣?3.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.句中的it是形式主語(yǔ),不定式短語(yǔ)tounderstandspokenEnglish是真正的主語(yǔ)。該句句型為:It’s+too+adj.+(forsb.)+todosth.意思是“(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))做某事是……的”。如:It’stooimportanttokeephealthy.It’sdifficultforhimtolearntwolanguages.【鏈接】too...to...結(jié)構(gòu)常表示“太……而不能……”,too后面接形容詞或副詞,to后面接動(dòng)詞原形。如:Theroomistoodirtytolivein.Hewalkstooslowlytogetthereontime.【運(yùn)用】將下面的句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1)孩子們?cè)谀菞l河里游泳是危險(xiǎn)的。It’sdangerousforthechildrentoswiminthatriver.2)晚飯后散步太有必要了。It’stoonecessarytotakeawalkaftersupper.3)水太燙,不能喝。Thewateristoohottodrink.Step10ExercisesⅠ.Choosethebestanswer.1.Hegoestoschool____bike.A.byB.onC.inD.at2.—HowdoyoustudyEnglishsowell?—By____lotsofbooks.A.readB.lookC.watchingD.readingAnswers:A,DⅡ.Completethefollowingsentences.1.大聲朗讀來(lái)練習(xí)發(fā)音怎么樣?Whatabout____________topracticepronunciation?2.她通過(guò)讀課本來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。ShestudiesEnglish__________thetextbook.3.SheimprovesherEnglish_______________(通過(guò)加入英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部).Answers:1.readingaloud2.byreading3.byjoininganEnglishclubⅢ.Translation.1.老師要求我大聲朗讀課文。2.不要這么大聲。嬰兒在睡覺(jué)。3.我爸爸經(jīng)常開(kāi)車(chē)去上班。Answers:1.Theteacheraskedmetoreadaloudthetext.2.Don’ttalksoloudly.Thebabyissleeping.3.Myfatheroftengoestoworkbycar.Step11HomeworkHowdoyoustudyEnglish?WhataboutphysicsandChinese?Makealist.SectionA2(3a-3b)Step1RevisionGivethestudentssomepictures,thenletthemtalkabout:HowdoyoustudyEnglish?Istudyby______________.Step2Reading1.WarmingupLookatthepictureonpage3,thenletthestudentstalkabout:ThegirlisWeiFen.Whatisshedoing?CanyouguesshowshestudiesEnglish?2.ReadingFinish3a:ReadthepassageaboutWeiFenandanswerthequestions.1)WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?2)WhatdidshedoinEnglishclass?3)Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning?secretn.秘密;秘訣adj.秘密的;保密的Answers:1)TheteacherspoketooquicklyandWeifendidnotunderstandhermostofthetime,butshewasafraidtoaskquestionsofherpoorpronunciation.2)Shehidbehindhertextbookandneversaidanything.3)ForWeiFen,thesecrettolanguagelearningislisteningtosomethinginteresting.Finish3b:CompletethesentenceswithwhatWeiFenlearnedfromwatchingmovies.Usewordsandphrasesfromthepassage.1)Icanunderstandthemeaningbywatchingtheir______________andthe__________ontheirfaces.2)Icangetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthe_________.3)Mypronunciationimprovedbylisteningtothe_____________inEnglishmovies.4)Ilearned______sentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”bywatchingthemovies.5)Icanfindthemeaningofthenewwordsbylookingthemupina_______.Answers:bodylanguageexpressionskeywordsconversationsusefuldictionaryexpressionn.表情;表示;表達(dá)方式Step3Languagepoints1.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?finditdifficult/hardtodosth.發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很困難【find用法歸納】findsb.doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事findit+adj.+todosth.發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很……findit+adj.todosth.中的it是形式賓語(yǔ),adj.做賓補(bǔ),todosth.是真正的賓語(yǔ)。同類(lèi)的動(dòng)詞還有think,feel,consider等?!净顚W(xué)活用】1)Ifoundit__________(interest)totalkwithmygrandfather2)Ifoundithardforme___________(improve)spokenEnglish.Answers:interesting,toimprove2.ButIwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.beafraidtodosth.害怕去做某事【afraid用法歸納】beafraidofsth./doingsth.害怕做某事(擔(dān)心出現(xiàn)某種不良后果)beafraidtodosth.害怕去做某事(“怕”或“不敢”去做某事)beafraid+that恐怕……(禮貌地說(shuō)出令人不快、失望或感到遺憾的事)【活學(xué)活用】Tinaissoshythatsheisafraidof____infrontofagroup.A.tospeakB.speakC.speakingD.spokeAnswer:C3.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory.called=named叫做【call用法歸納】callsb.=telephonesb.=phonesb.=givesb.acall=ringsb.up給某人打電話callonsb.拜訪某人4.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.discoverv.發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)覺(jué)指偶然或經(jīng)過(guò)努力發(fā)現(xiàn)原來(lái)客觀存在但不為人所知的事物。e.g.ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492.哥倫布于1492年發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲。5.Ialsolearnedusefulsentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”or“Itservesyouright.”apieceofcake和servessb.right是英語(yǔ)中的兩個(gè)習(xí)慣用語(yǔ),也可稱(chēng)作習(xí)語(yǔ)idiom(s)。同漢語(yǔ)中的成語(yǔ)類(lèi)似,習(xí)語(yǔ)是人們?cè)陂L(zhǎng)期的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用中約定俗成的一種固定表達(dá)方式,其意思往往不是字面所表達(dá)的含義。如:apieceofcake表示事情非常簡(jiǎn)單、易于解決,相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)的“小菜一碟;小事一樁”;servessb.right則相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)某人“活該”。6.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilookedthemupinadictionary.lookup(在詞典、參考書(shū)中或通過(guò)電腦)查閱;抬頭看【look用法歸納】lookafter照顧looklike看起來(lái)像lookout當(dāng)心,小心lookthrough瀏覽lookfor尋找lookforwardto期待lookaround向四周看have/takealook看一看lookover檢查Step4Summary發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很難finditdifficulttodosth.語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的秘密thesecrettolanguagelearning害怕做某事beafraidtodosth.愛(ài)上fallinlovewith肢體語(yǔ)言bodylanguage臉上的表情theexpressionsonthefaces關(guān)健詞keywords對(duì)……感興趣beinterestedin語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的秘密lookupthewordinthedictionaryStep5Homework1.Recitetheimportantsentencesinthepassageonpage3.2.Rememberthewordsandphrasesinthislesson.SectionA3(GrammarFocus—4c)Step1FreetalkTalkaboutthewaysyoulearnothersubjects.Youcanusethefollowingphrasesandsentences.HowdoyoulearnChinese/math/physics/chemistry?Doyoulearnhistoryandgeographyby___________?Step24aAnswerthequestions.Thenmatchthequestionsandanswers.1.Howdoyoupracticespeaking?
2.Howdoyoulearnnewwords?
3.Howdoyouimproveyourwriting?
4.Howdoyoupracticelistening?
5.Howdoyouimproveyourpronunciation?
6.Howdoyoulearngrammar?a.BywatchingEnglishprograms.b.Bylisteningtoatapeandrepeatingoutloud.c.Byhavingconversationswithfriends.d.Bytakingnotes,doingexercisesandreadingalot.e.Bymakingwordcards.f.Bywritinge-mailstomypenpals.Step34bCompletethesestatements.Useinformationthatistrueforyou.matchphysicschemistryChinesehistorygeographye.g.IusuallypracticemyEnglishbytakingnotes/readingbooksandnewspapers/speakingEnglishwithmyclassmates/memorizingsentencepatterns.a.Iusuallypracticemymathby______. b.Iusuallypracticemyphysicsby_______.c.Iusuallypracticemychemistryby____.d.IusuallypracticemyChineseby_____.e.Iusuallypracticemyhistoryandgeographyby________. Step44cCheckwhatyoudotolearnEnglish.Theninterviewyourpartner.A:DoyoulearnEnglishbydoinggrammarexercises?B:Yes,Ido.A:Howoftendoyoudothem?B:…IlearnEnglishby…MypartnerlearnsEnglishby…yesnohowoftenyesnohowoftendoinggrammarexercises.takingnotesinEnglish.readingEnglishmagazines.keepingadiaryinEnglish.usinganEnglishdictionary.…Step5GrammarHowdoyoulearnEnglish?Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?Yes,1do.Ithelpsmypronunciation.HowcanIreadfaster?Youcanreadfasterbyreadingwordgroups.HowcanIimprovemypronunciation?Onewayisbylisteningtotapes.動(dòng)名詞定義:它是一種兼有動(dòng)詞和名詞特征的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式?;拘问?V-ing作用:動(dòng)名詞具有名詞的性質(zhì),在句中可以做主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)等。動(dòng)名詞的基本用法1.用作主語(yǔ)所表動(dòng)作比較抽象,或者泛指習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。e.g.Playingwithfireisdangerous.注意:動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ),有時(shí)先用it作形式主語(yǔ),把動(dòng)名詞置于句末。這種用法在習(xí)慣句型中常用。1)Itisnouse/good/useless+doing…2)Itisawasteoftime+doing…3)Itisfun+doing…在以上結(jié)構(gòu)中常用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)。e.g.It’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.(覆水難收)Thereisnojokingaboutthematter.Itisfunplayingwithchildren.和孩子們一起玩真好。2.用作賓語(yǔ)1)作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)
常見(jiàn)的此類(lèi)動(dòng)詞有:practise,enjoy,finish,giveup,cannothelp,keep,keepon,mind,miss,putoff,dependon,thinkabout,succeedin,worryabout,beusedto,getusedto,lookforwardto,payattentionto等。e.g.Howdoyoupracticespeaking?Ihavetofinishreadingabookandgiveareport.2)作介詞的賓語(yǔ)1.IlearnEnglishbydoinggrammarexercises.2.Shallwehavearestorgetdowntodoingourwork?3.Hewaslateagainbecauseofgettinguplate.4.Lockthedoorsandwindowsbeforegoingout.5.What/Howaboutthetwoofusplayinggames?活學(xué)活用1.Shecan’thelp________(cry)after_________(hear)thebadnews.2.Doyoufeellike_______(have)abreak?3)既可接動(dòng)名詞又可接不定式的常用動(dòng)詞有:remember,forget,regret,mean,try等,但表達(dá)的意義不同。e.g.Irememberseeingheratthehotel.我記得在賓館見(jiàn)過(guò)她。(動(dòng)作發(fā)生了)Iwillremembertoseeheratthehotel.我記著要去賓館見(jiàn)她。(動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生)remember/forget/regrettodo動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生doing動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生trytodo設(shè)法、努力去做,盡力doing試試去做(看有何結(jié)果)meantodo打算做(主語(yǔ)一般是人)doing意味著(主語(yǔ)一般是物)regrettodo對(duì)將要做的事抱歉doing對(duì)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事感到后悔stoptodo停下去做另外一件事doing停止做手頭的事情3.作表語(yǔ)
動(dòng)名詞作表語(yǔ)時(shí)句子主語(yǔ)常是表示無(wú)生命的事物的名詞或what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句。表語(yǔ)動(dòng)名詞與主語(yǔ)通常是對(duì)等的關(guān)系,表示主語(yǔ)的內(nèi)容,主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)可互換位置。e.g.Yourtaskiscleaningthewindows.你的任務(wù)就是擦窗戶。(Cleaningthewindowsisyourtask.)
WhatIhatemostisbeinglaughedat.我最痛恨的就是被別人嘲笑。(BeinglaughedatiswhatIhatemost.)動(dòng)名詞有時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的變化。動(dòng)名詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本形式:(以write為例)時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)一般時(shí)完成時(shí)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)writinghavingwritten被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)beingwrittenhavingbeenwritten注意:動(dòng)名詞的否定形式是:notwriting動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)名詞=動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)Wouldyoumind_____(我開(kāi)窗戶嗎)?Wouldyoumindmy/meopeningthewindow?my/me稱(chēng)為動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)。Ican’tunderstandJack/Jack’sleavinghiswife.Ican’tunderstandhis/himleavinghiswife.Jack’s/Hisleavinghiswifeisunbelievable.Step6Exercises1.Mywatchneeds________,butIhavenotimetogototowntohaveit_______.A.torepair;repaired B.toberepaired;repairingC.repairing;repaired D.beingrepaired;repaired2.Youshouldapologizetoyoursisterfor_____herthetruth.A.telling B.nottellingC.tellingnot D.nottell3.Thelightintheofficeisstillon.Oh,Iforgot___________itoff.A.turning B.turn C.toturn D.havingturned4.Hearingthebadnews,themothercouldn’thelp________.A.tocryB.crying C.cry D.cries5.Ourteachertoldustospendsometime_______Englisheveryday.A.topractisespeakingB.practisingspeakingC.topractisetospeakD.practisingtospeak6.Itisnouse_______withoutdoing.A.topromise B.promising C.promise D.tobepromisedStep7HomeworkWriteashortcompositionabouthowtolearnEnglish.SectionB1(1a-2e)Step1DiscussionDoyouhavedifficultyinlearningEnglish?Whatthingsaredifficultforyou?1aLearningEnglishcanbedifficult.Whatthingsaredifficultforyou?Readthelist.Check(?)thestatementsthataretrueforyou.____Ican'tpronouncesomeofthewords.____Ican'talwaysunderstandspokenEnglish.____Idon'tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed.____Ican'tspellsomeEnglishwords.____Ioftenmakemistakesingrammar.注解:1.I
can’t
alwaysunderstand
spoken
English.
【解析】speak→spoke
→spoken
v.說(shuō)
【注意】部分動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞也可做該詞的形容詞:spoken
口語(yǔ)的broken
壞掉的written
寫(xiě)作的2.I
don’t
know
how
to
increase
my
reading
speed.
【解析】“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”作賓語(yǔ)【注意】what
to
do后不需要跟賓語(yǔ)how
to
do后必須跟賓語(yǔ)【拓展】“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu):know,tell,
wonder,ask,find
out,
learn+what,
which,when,
where,how
+動(dòng)詞不定式(to
do)1bWhatotherthingsaredifficultforyou?Makealist.1.Idon’tknowenoughwordstowritewell.2.____________________________________3.____________________________________Step2Listeningandspeaking1cPaulfindsitdifficulttolearnEnglish.Listenandcompletethelearningchallengeshetalksabout.Challenges1.Hecan’tgetthe_____________right.Challenges1.Hecan’tgetthe_____________right.2He________alotofnewwords.3.Hecan’talways__________whenpeopletalktohim.4.Hedoesn’tgetmuch________practice.Answers:pronunciation,forgets,understand,writing1dListenagain.Completethesolutions.SolutionsSolutions1.__________canhelp.2.Hecanalways____________________inhisnotebookandstudythemathome.3.Hecan__________________________topracticespeaking.4.Heshouldfinda________topracticewriting.Answers:Listening,writethenewwords,joinanEnglishlanguageclub,penpal1eRole-playconversationsusingtheinformationin1cand1d.A:Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.B:MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishclub.注解:Maybe
you
should
joinan
English
club.
【解析】join/join
in/take
part
in
(1)
join=be
a
member
of
參加,指加入某種組織,并成為其中的一員。join
the
army
/
party
入伍/黨join
the
club
加入俱樂(lè)部◆
join
in
后接活動(dòng)名稱(chēng)◆join
sb.
加入到某個(gè)人群之中(2)
take
part
in參加,指加入群體活動(dòng)中并在活動(dòng)中發(fā)揮重要作用。Step3Discussion2aWhatgoodlearninghabitscanyouthinkof?Makealistanddiscussthemwithyourpartner.Step4Reading2bReadthepassagequickly.Whichfourhabitsofsuccessfullearnersarementioned?2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.Doesthewriterthinkthateveryoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearnwell?Doyouagree?Whyorwhynot?2.Whyisitagoodideatoconnectsomethingyouneedtolearnwithsomethingyouareinterestedin?3.Whatdothesayings"useitorloseit"and"practicemakesperfect"mean?Doyouagreewiththem?4.Dogoodlearnerslearnfrommistakesoraretheyafraidofmakingmistakes?5.Whatstudyskillsdoesthewritertalkabout?Doyouhavethosestudyskills?6.Doyouagreethatlearningisalifelongjourney?Whyorwhynot?Step5Languagepoints1.Itisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.該句句型是Itisadj.forsb.todosth.【注】若形容詞表示事物特征的,如:easy,difficult,
hard,important等,須用介詞for。
It’s
+adj.(kind,
honest,
friendly)+(of
sb.)
to
do
sth.
【注】若形容詞表示人的性格、品質(zhì)與特點(diǎn),如:good,kind,nice,
wrong等,用介詞of?!局锌兼溄印縄t’s
very
convenient
___
us
to
buy
train
ticketsnow
because
we
can
buy
them
either
from
the
station
or
on
the
Internet.
(2012山東東營(yíng))A.
to
B.
of
C.
by
D.
forAnswer:D2.Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.connectv.意為“連接;與……有聯(lián)系”當(dāng)表示把兩個(gè)物體(A和B)連接起來(lái)時(shí),常用結(jié)構(gòu)是connectAto/with/andB,其中to表示把A接到B上,多用來(lái)指動(dòng)作而不指狀態(tài)。e.g.Connectthespeakerto/withtherecordplayer,please.Thesubwayconnectsthetrainstationand/withtheairport.3.Good
learners
think
aboutwhat
they
are
good
atand
what
they
need
to
practice
more.【think相關(guān)短語(yǔ)】think
about
想起,考慮think
of
想到,認(rèn)為think
over
仔細(xì)考慮think
out
考慮好think
up
想出來(lái)think
through
認(rèn)真地考慮4.Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit.even
though=even
if
即使,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句【注】even
though
引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),不能與but連用?!局锌兼溄印俊猅his
dress
was
last
year’s
style.
—I
think
itstill
looks
perfect
______
it
has
gone
out
this
year.
(2012青海)A.
so
that
B.
as
if
C.
even
though
D.
ever
since
Answer:C5.…,theyarenotafraidofmakingmistakes.(1)be
afraid
of
sth/doing
sth害怕做某事,擔(dān)心(出現(xiàn)某種不良后果)。
(2)be
afraid
to
do
sth
害怕去做…,“怕”
或“不敢”去做某事。(3)be
afraid
+that
恐怕…,用于禮貌地表達(dá)可能令人不愉快的消息。(4)
回答別人的提問(wèn)時(shí),可用省略形式I’m
afraid
so(not)。6.Theyevenaskeachotherandtrytofindouttheanswers.(1)try
on
試穿
(2)
try
to
do
sth.
努力做某事,側(cè)重盡力做(3)
try
doing
sth.
試圖做某事,側(cè)重嘗試做(4)try
one’s
best
to
do
sth.=
do
one’s
best
to
do
sth.
盡某人最大努力做某事find
out尋找,查明【拓展】find/look
for/find
out
找(1)find
v.找到,強(qiáng)調(diào)找到的結(jié)果
(2)look
for
尋找,強(qiáng)調(diào)找東西的過(guò)程(3)
find
out
查明,找到,指經(jīng)過(guò)調(diào)查,詢(xún)問(wèn)等弄清事實(shí)的真相7.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.1)此句中whetherornotyoucandoitwell是個(gè)從句,用作整個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)。這種從句叫作“主語(yǔ)從句”。又如:Whetheryoudiditrightorwrongisn’tsoimportant.What’simportantistheexperienceyougained.2)whetherornot是英語(yǔ)從句的一個(gè)連詞結(jié)構(gòu),意思和功能相當(dāng)于whether,表示“是否”,常出現(xiàn)在賓語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中。使用時(shí),也可把whether和ornot分開(kāi),ornot放到句尾。例如:Ican’ttellwhetherornottheteacherlikesme.此句也可以寫(xiě)成:Ican’ttellwhethertheteacherlikesmeornot.8.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.question在句子中作動(dòng)詞,是“質(zhì)疑;質(zhì)問(wèn);提問(wèn)”的意思。例如:Ijustacceptedwhathetoldme.Ineverthoughttoquestionit.當(dāng)question用作動(dòng)詞,表示對(duì)某人或事物進(jìn)行提問(wèn)時(shí),是一種十分正式的用法,有“提問(wèn);詢(xún)問(wèn);審問(wèn)”的意思。例如:Thepolicequestionedhimforthreehoursbeforelettinghimgo.Step6Groupwork2eDoyouthinkyouareagoodlearner?Whatlearninghabitsdoyouthinkareuseful?Discusswithyourgroupandshareyourideaswiththeclass.A:Ithinkanotherwaytobecomeasuccessfullearnerisbytryingtothinkaboutthesamethingindifferentways.B:Iagree.Ibelievethat…Step7ExerciseI.寫(xiě)出下列短語(yǔ)1.注意,關(guān)注2.把…和…聯(lián)系起來(lái)3.天生具有…4.取決于5.即使6.害怕7.犯錯(cuò)誤8.向…學(xué)習(xí)9.熟能生巧II.完成句子1.好的學(xué)習(xí)者時(shí)常把他們需要學(xué)習(xí)的和有趣的東西聯(lián)系起來(lái)。
Good
learners
often
_______
what
they
need
__
_____
____
something
interesting.
2.即使你學(xué)得一些東西好,但你如果不用它將會(huì)忘記。_____
__
you
learn
something
well,you
will
forget
it
______
you
use
it.
3.
好的學(xué)習(xí)者也不害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。Good
learners
are
also
___
_____
__
making
__________.
Step8HomeworkWriteasentenceusingeachwordinthebox.brainn.brainn.connectv.overnightadv.attentionnreviewv.knowledgen.abilityn.activeadj.wiselyadv.SectionB2(3a-selfcheck)Step1FreetalkTalkabouthowwecanlearnEnglishwellwithyourpartner.HowcanwelearnEnglishwell?bytakingpartinrelevantactivitiesinEnglishbyreadingEnglishstorybookbylisteningtotapesoverandoveragainbymakingwordcardsbywatchingvideosStep23a-3b3aYourfriendwantstoimprovehis/herEnglishandasksyouforhelp.Whatarethethreebestwaystolearnandwhy?Makesomenotesinthechart.BestwaystolearnReasonsExamples1.BeinginterestedinwhatyoudoIfyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainwillbemoreactiveand…Ifyoulikemusic,youcanlearnEnglishbylisteningtoEnglishsongs.TakingpartinrelevantactivitiesinEnglishpracticeoralEnglishbydoingEnglishgameReadingsomebooksimproveyourreadingspeedbyreadingEnglishstorybooks3bWritealettertoyourfriend.Givehim/hersomeadviceaboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.Useyournotesin3a.Usethefollowingexpressionstohelpyou:Therearethreegoodwaysto…Ithinkyoushould…Ifyoudothis,youwill…Itisalsoagoodideato…because…YoucouldtrytoimproveyourEnglishby…Thiswillhelpyouto…SampleDear...,TherearethreegoodwaystolearnEnglish.Youcanlearnbymakingwordcards,readingstorybooks,listeningtotapesandsoon.IthinkyoushouldlearnEnglishbyreadingsomeEnglishstorybooks.Ifyoudothis,youwillimproveyourreadingspeed.…Yourfriend,…Step3SelfcheckFillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.practicedeveloprememberpreparetakenotesuntilworryabouteverythingAreyoustressedouteachtimeyouhaveatest?Youdon’thavetobeifyou__________smartstudyskills.Rememberto___________inclassandreviewthemonyourownorwithfriendsafterclass.Then__________whatyoulearnedbydoingexercises.Trytostudyand_________informationbitbybitinsteadofwaiting________thelastminutetostudy___________atonce.Ifyou__________wellforatest,thenthere’snothingto___________!2.Numberthesesentencesinordertomakeaconversation._____What’sthematter?_____Well,IpracticemylisteningbylisteningtothetapeoverandoveragainuntilIcanunderstandeverything._____Soyouwanttopracticeyourlistening?_____Hi,Jake.Ineedyourhelp._____Uh-huh.Doyouhaveanyadvice?_____OK,I’lltrythat._____Ihavealisteningtestnextweek.3.Giveadvicetothesepeople.1.Janeisaveryslowreader.Sheshouldimproveherreadingspeed_________________________________.2.LiMingwantstoimprovehislistening.Hecouldpracticehislistening__________________________________.3.Meipingdoesn’tknowmanyEnglishwords.Shecouldlearnmorewords____________________________.Step4Exercises單項(xiàng)選擇題。1.Goodlearnersoftenask____becausetheyknowknowledgecomesfrom_____.A.question,questionB.questions,questionsC.questions,questioningD.questioning,questioning2.IsometimeslearnEnglishby_______English-languagevideos.A.WatchB.watchingC.lookingD.lookingat3.—____doyoustudyforanEnglishtest?—Bymakingvocabularylists.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Who4.JeanpracticesEnglishby________English-languagevideos.A.readaloudB.readingaloudlyC.readaloudlyD.readingaloud5.Mypronunciationisnotgood._______readingaloudtopracticepronunciation?A.HowB.WhatC.WhataboutD.Can6.______theEnglishclubatschoolisthebestwaytoimproveourEnglish.A.JoinB.JoinedC.JoiningD.Joins7.Ifyoudon’tknowaword,youmust______inadictionary.A.lookitupB.lookupitC.lookoveritD.lookitoutStep5HomeworkMakeaconversationwithyourpartnerabouthowcanwelearnEnglishwell.Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!教學(xué)目標(biāo):1語(yǔ)言目標(biāo):掌握本單元詞匯,聽(tīng)懂、掌握談?wù)撝型獠煌瑖?guó)家文化的語(yǔ)言材料。2
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