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初中英語學(xué)習(xí)材料madeofjingetieji2014--2015學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期初中學(xué)生文化素質(zhì)單元過關(guān)自測題八年級英語(六)8AUnit5WildanimalsI.聽力(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)聽對話,回答問題。()1.WhatisMark’sfavoriteanimal?A B C()2.HowisDanielgoingtoXiamen?ABC()3.WherewouldSamliketogo?ABC()4.WhatisTommostinterestedin?A B C()5.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Awhiteskirt.B.Awhiteshirt.C.Ayellowshirt.()6.Whatdoestheboythinkofdolphins?A.Theyarefriendly.B.Theyarelovely.C.Theydancebeautifully.()7.Whydoesn’tthemanbuythecoat?A.Becauseit’sveryexpensive.B.Becauseit’snotsoexpensive.C.Becauseit’smadeofanimalfur.B)聽短文,回答問題。聽第一篇短文,回答8—10小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案,完成信息記錄表。InformationSheetNameMarryLeeInterestsWatching8andreadingMoreimportantinformation9Part-timejob10()8.A.

movies

B.

music C.sport.()9.A.SwimwellB.SpeakEnglishwellC.Getonwellwithpeople()10.

A.AnewspaperreporterB.AnEnglishteacher C.

Acomputerprogrammer聽第二篇短文,回答11—15小題。()11.Whatisabearlike?A.Ithasalargebody,longlegsandalongtail.B.Ithasasmallbody,thicklegsandashorttail.C.Ithasalargebody,thicklegsandashorttail.()12.Whatdothebearseat?A.Onlymeat. B.Onlyplants. C.Bothplantsandmeat.()13.Howaboutbear’seyesight?A.Bearshavegoodeyesight. B.Bearshavebadeyesight.C.Bearscan’tseeanything.()14.Whatdothebearsusetofindfood?A.Theirnoses.B.Theirmouths.C.Theireyes.()15.Whatcanbearsdo?A.Theycanonlywalkwithfourlegs.B.Theycanalsowalkwiththeir“hands”.C.Theycanalsowalkwiththeir“feet”.II.單選選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)()1.Wearethinkingoftaking__________one-daytriptothemountainsduringthelongholiday.A.aB.anC.theD./()2.Mostteenagersplaygamesontheirsmart-phones(智能手機)__________fun. A.at B.with C.in D.for()3.—_____domanypeoplehuntwildanimals?—Forfunormoney.A.How B.What C.Why D.When()4.Goodnews!Thekangaroointhecityzoohad____babies!A.othertwo B.moretwoC.theothertwoD.anothertwo()5.—Mr.Leeisananimallover.Hedoeseverythinghecan_____animals. —Heisreallyanimals’friend. A.hunting B.tohuntC.toprotect D.protecting()6.—Arethereanytomatoesinthefridge?—_________.—What’sinthefridgethen?—_____________. A.Nothing,NoneB.None,NothingC.None,NoneD.Noting,Nothing()7.hunt_________ateamandthentheysharetheirprey(獵物). A.for B.about C.with D.as()8.Boys,I’lltellyou_____,andyoucandoit_____.A.howtodo;byyourselfB.whattodo;byyourselfC.howtodo;aloneD.whattodo;onyourown()9.ThenumberofwildlionsinAfrica(非洲)_________muchsmallerthanbefore. A.is B.are C.has D.have()10.—MymobilephonedroppedintothewaterwhenIwaswalkingalongtheriverbank.—_________! A.Great B.Whatapity C.Soundsgood D.Luckyyou()11.—Whendoesalionbegintoeatmeat?—I’mnotsure.Maybe____afewmonthsold.A.atB.for C.in D.on()12.—Mymotherisillinhospitaltoday.—______________ A.Oh.Really? B.Ican’tbelieveit! C.Thatsoundsgood. D.I’msorrytohearthat.()13.Hestoppedlookingafterthehomelessanimals___hisbadhealth.A.insteadof B.becauseof C.because D.instead()14.Youmustbeverytired.Whynot_________arest?A.stoptakingB.stoptotakeC.tostoptakingD.tostoptotake()15.—_______canatigerweigh,doyouknow?—Yes,Iknowthatabigonecanweighover300kilos.A.Howmany B.Howheavy C.Howmuch D.WhatIII.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)Thelioniscalledthekingofallanimals.Onceitwasalsocalledasthekingofthedesert(沙漠).However,lions1liveinanydesertnow.Theircolourmay2differentfromyellowtobrownandmales(雄性動物)canbefromblondtoblack.Themalelions3upto190kgandareabout1.20metrestallwhilethefemales(雌性動物)weighnearly130kgandare1metretall.They4beautifulfur,stronglegswithsharpclawsandalongtail.PantheraLeo(非洲獅)livesinsub-SaharanAfricaandAsia.5itfeedsonmanykindsofanimals.Whenit’s6itsfood,itcanreachthespeedof60kmperhourandjumpeven12metres.Thelionlikestoeatitsfoodatonce,7sometimesithastohidethefoodbecauseofhyenas(土狼).Hyenasaretheonlyanimalswhichkilllionsforfood.Thelionlivesinsmallfamilies820to30members.Ineachfamilythereisusuallyone9malewithtwoorthreefemaleswithsmallbabylions.10,thelionpopulationisingreatdangermainlybecauseofpeople’shunting.()1.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.usually()2.A.is B.are C.am D.be()3.A.eat B.weigh C.grow D.hold()4.A.wantB.needC.have D.like()5.A.Where B.Here C.There D.Which()6.A.chasing(追逐)B.watching C.enjoying D.thinking()7.A.so B.but C.and D.because()8.A.madefrom B.madeof C.madeupwith D.madein()9.A.healthy B.beautiful C.young D.grown(成年的)()10.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Unluckily D.CheerfullyIV.閱讀理解(共15小題;A、B每小題1分,C篇每小題2分,滿分20分)AThekoalaAppearance:Size:70—90cmWeight:5—14kgThekoalawiththickhairlookscutebutithasverysharpteethandclaws(爪子).Themalekoalaislargerthanthefemaleone.Food:Thekoalaeatseucalyptusleaves(桉樹葉).Eachkoalaeatsabout500gramsofleavesperday.Habit:Thekoalasleepsforupto16—18hours.Itpreferstomovearoundintheevening.Babyfact:Ahealthyfemalekoalacanhaveonechildeachyear.Ababykoalaisverysmallwhenitisborn—onlyaquarterofaninch.Ithasnohairanditcan’tseeeither.Itlivesinitsmother’spouch(育兒袋)forhalfayear.Duringthistime,itonlydrinksitsmother’smilk.Danger:ThenumberofkoalasinAustraliaisgettingsmallereveryyear,mainlybecauseofpeople.Peoplecutdownalotoftrees,somanykoalashavenoplacestoliveinandtheydon’thaveenoughleavestoeat.Therearefewerthan100,000koalasintheworld.Somescientistssayifpeopledon’tprotectthem,wewon’thaveanykoalaswithin30years.()1.Whendoesthekoalaoftenmovearoundduringaday?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheevening. C.Intheafternoon. D.Atweekends.()2.Ifsomeoneseesanewlybornkoala,hewillfindthat___________________.A.itcanseeeverything B.itisreallysmall C.ithasthickhair D.itisverybig()3.Ababykoalacan’tlivewithout____________________.A.water B.grass C.milk D.meat()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Anadultkoalaoftenweighsmorethan16kg.Thefemalekoalaissmallerthanthemaleone.Theclawsofthekoalaaresharpbuttheirteetharenot.Thekoalaoftensleepsmorethan20hours.()5.Thekoalaisindangernow.Themainreasonisthat__________________.A.biganimalseatthemB.peoplehuntthemfortheirfurC.peoplecutdownmanytreesD.TheyoftenkilleachotherBOnedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofwheattotown.Suddenly,thebagfelloffhishorseontotheroad.Itwastooheavy,sohedidnotknowwhathecoulddoaboutit.Heonlyhopedthatsomeonewouldsoongobyandhelphim.Justatthattime,amanonahorsecameuptohim.Butthefarmerfeltdisappointed(失望)whenhesawtheman.Itwasagreatmanandhelivednearthere.Hethoughtthegreatmanwouldn’thelphim,andhopedanotherfarmerwouldcomeup.Buttohissurprise,thegreatmangotoffhishorsewhenhecamenear.“Iseeyouneedhelp,”hesaid,“I’mherejustattherighttime.”Thenhetookoneofthebagandthefarmertooktheother.Theylifted(提)ittogetherandputitonthehorse.“Sir,”askedthefarmer,“HowcanIpayyou?”“It’sveryeasy,”thegreatmananswered,“Whenyouseeanyoneelseintrouble(處在困境中)dothesameforhim.”()6.Whatdidthepoorfarmertaketotown?A.Abagofrice.B.AbagofwheatC.Abagofapples.D.Abagofvegetables.()7.Whycouldn’tthepoorfarmerliftthebagofwheat?A.Becausehewastooyoung.B.Becausehewastooold.C.Becausethebagwastooheavyforhim.D.Becausethebagwastoolargeforhim.()8.Thepoorfarmerfelt__________whenhesawthegreatman.A.happyB.goodC.afraidD.disappointed()9.Whenhesawthepoorfarmerintrouble,thegreatman________.A.wentawaywithoutstoppingB.askedanotherfarmertohelphimC.cameuptohelphimD.gavehimalotofmoney()10.Thegreatmanaskedthepoorfarmertopayhim_________.A.bygivinghimmoneyB.bygivinghimahorseC.bygivinghimalotofwheatD.byhelpingothersCAsavolunteerteacher,ItraveledalongwaytoasmallvillageschoolinLongzhou,Guanxi.Onmywaythere,Ithoughtaboutthevillage,theschool,andthechildrenthere.However,IfeltsadwhenIarrivedthere.Itwasn'twhatIexpected.Itdidn'tlooklikeaschoolatall!Theschoolhadonlythreerooms,oneforGrades1,2and3,andanotheroneforGrades4,5and6.Therewasathirdoneforme.Thechildrenwelcomedmewarmlyonmyfirstday.Theyaskedmealotofquestions,andItoldthemstoriesaboutmyselfandmylifeinShanghai.Thenextday,Igavethematesttofindouttheirlevel.Thoughthetestwasveryeasy,overhalfofthestudentsfailedit,yettheyallwantedtolearnnewthings.Iknewtheyneededme.Iwasbusypreparinglessons,readingtestpaperseverynight.Ienjoyedteachingtheselovelyandhardworkingchildren,andIcouldseethattheyweremakingprogresswithmyhelp.Ihavealsolearnedalotfromthem.Iunderstandtheirlivesbetter,andwearenowgoodfriends.IhaveworkedinLongzhouforayearnow.I’mveryhappy,andtheexperiencehasbeenveryusefulforme.Ilovethesmallvillageschoolandthechildren.Infact,Iwouldliketocontinueworkinghere.閱讀上面短文,完成下列各題。11.Itraveledalongwayto____________________inLongzhou,Guanxitobe______________.12.WhenIarrivedthereI_______________becauseitdidn’t___________________________.13.Thereareonly_____________attheschoolandineachclassroomthereare________grades.14._____________thestudentsfailedinthetestthoughitwas___________.15.Withmyhelp,thestudentswere________________.Moreover,Ican______________better.V.詞匯(共16小題;每小題1分,滿分16分)從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語填空。liveon;withthehelpof;lookslike;protect;getlost;protection;atbirth;havepityon;indanger1.Thebabytiger____________________________acat.2.Femalelionswillprotecttheirbabiesiftheyare_________________________.3.Weshould_______________________thesewildanimals.Peopleshouldn’tkillthembecausetheyareourfriends.4.Giantpandasmainly___________________bambooshootsandleaves.5.Hisbrotherweighedonly3kilos_______________,butnowhegrowsintoayoungman.6.It’seasyforyouto______________________ifyouwalkthroughtheforestalone.7.Atlasttheyworkedoutthemathsproblem______________________theirteacher.8.Thebirdsareindanger.Theneedour___________________.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。9.Myclassmatesarealways_________________(friend)toeachother.10.Atthe___________________(begin)ofthelesson,welearnedsomenewwords.11.It’sverydifficultforme________________(answer)thisquestion.12.WhendidXiWangstarttotakecareof_______________(she)?13.Dowolvesspendalotoftime____________________(look)forfoodeveryday?14.What’sthe________________(mean)oftheword?15.It’s___________________(danger)tobeclosetothetiger.16.Weshouldact________________(protect)ourenvironment.VI.完成句子(共7小題;每小題2分,滿分14分)我們必須采取措施來保護野生動物。Wemust___________________________________wildanimals.我永遠不會忘記第一次遇見你的時候。I’llneverforgetmeetingyou________________________.房價越來越高,許多人沒地方住。Nowthepriceoftheflatsisgetting_______________,manypeoplehavenoplace________.熊貓寶寶們需要和它們的媽媽一起呆在野生環(huán)境中。Babypandasneedto___________________________________.他擅長游泳,因此我決定向他學(xué)習(xí)。Heisgoodatswimming,_________________,I_______________fromhim.6.因為大雪,這些熊貓找不到食物。Thesepandascan’tfindtheirfood____________________________.7.熊擅長游泳,喜歡白天緩慢地四處走動。Bearsare______________________.Theyliketo___________________inthedaytime.VII.書面表達(滿分10分)動物是我們?nèi)祟惖暮门笥?,可是近年來由于人類頻繁的活動和大肆砍伐森林,越來越多的動物面臨滅絕的危險。我們應(yīng)該怎樣保護動物呢?假設(shè)你校正在舉行征文競賽,題目是“Let’sProtectWildAnimals”。請根據(jù)以下提示,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮想象,寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文,參加此次比賽。要點提示:Whyisthenumberofwildanimalsgettingsmallerandsmaller?Whatshouldwedotoprotectwildanimals?Let’sProtectWildAnimals_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽力材料原文及參考答案8AUnit5Wildanimals聽力部分聽對話,回答問題。1.W:Whichanimaldoyoulikebestinthezoo,Mark?M:Ilikethepandabest.It’ssolovely.2.W:Daniel,howareyougoingtoXiamenforthesummerholiday?M:Byplane,Ithink.3.W:Wherewouldyouliketogoonholiday,Sam?LondonorParis?M:Neither,I’dliketogotoSydney.4.W:Youhavebeenherefornearlyfiveyears.Sowhatareyoumostinterestedin?M:BeijingOpera.NowIcansingalittle.5.W:Hello!CanIhelpyou?M:Yes.Pleaseshowmethewhiteshirt.6.W:Dodolphinshurtpeople?M:No.Theyarefriendlytopeopleifpeoplearefriendlytothem.7.W:Whynotbuythiscoat?It’snotveryexpensive.M:Well,Idon’twantanyclothesmadeofanimalfur.B)聽短文,回答問題。聽第一篇短文,回答8—10小題。MynameisMarryLee.Ihavemanyinterests.Ilikewatchingmoviesandreading,butmytwinsisterenjoysmusicandsports.Usually,Iamnotveryactive.Icouldstayalldayathome,studyingandreading.SoIstudyverywell,especiallymyEnglish.IcanspeakEnglishquitewell.AndIdoaparttimejobinthesummer.IliketobeanEnglishteachertohelpmyfriendsfromChina.聽第二篇短文,回答11—15小題。Peoplecanfindbearsinmanyplacesintheworld.Theyhavelargebodies,thicklegsbutshorttails.Bearsnotonlyeatmeat.Theyalmosteateverything.Bearsarenotsodangerousaspeoplethinkthemtobe.Bearsarever

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