高中英語(yǔ)必修一Unit課文及課文語(yǔ)法填空

高中英語(yǔ)必修一Unit課文及課文語(yǔ)法填空高中英語(yǔ)必修一Unit課文及課文語(yǔ)法填空高中英語(yǔ)必修一Unit課文及課文語(yǔ)法填空BOOK1UNIT1Anne’sbestfriendDoyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingandthoughts?Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou,orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouaregoingthrough.AnneFrankwantthefirstkind,soshemadeherdiaryherbestfriend.AnnelivedinAmsterdamintheNetherlandsduringWorldWar.HerfamilywasJewishsotheyhadtohideortheywouldbecaughtbytheGermanNazis.Theyhidawayfortwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.Duringthattimetheonlytruefriendwasherdiary.Shesaid,“Idon’twantsettodownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo.ButIwantthisdiaryitselftobemybestfriend,andIshallcallmyfriendKitty.NowreadhowshefeltafterbeinginthehidingplacesinceJuly1942.Thursday15thJune1944DearKitty,Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenoutdoorsabletoforbesolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.ThatchangedsinceIwashere.Forexample,oneeveningwhenitwassowarm,Istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.Butasthemoongavefartoomuchlight,Ididn’tdareopenthewindow.Anothertimefivemonthsago,Ihappenedtobeatupstairsduskwhenthewindowwasopen.Ididn’tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeshut.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower;itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI

‘facedseentofacethenight.SadlyIamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindow.It’snopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylonger,becausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.Yours,Anne一、閱讀課文達(dá)成填空：AnnewasalittlegirlwholivedinthecapitalofNetherlandsduringWorldWarⅡ.HerfamilywasJewish,1.______theyhadtohidetoavoid2.______(catch)bytheGermanNazis.Theyhidawayforabouttwoyears3.______theywerediscovered.DuringthattimeAnneformedthehabitofkeepingadiary,4.______shemadeherbestfriend.Shesetdownhowshe5.______(feel)inherdiary.Nothavingbeenabletobeoutdoorsforlong,Annegrewcrazy6.______everythingtodowithnature.Oneevening,forexample,shestayedawakeonpurpose7.______lateintothenightsoastohaveagood8.______(look)atthemoon.Anothertimeshehappenedtobeupstairsatduskwhenthewindowwasopen.Shedidn’tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeshut.9.______wasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatshe’dseenthenightfacetoface.Sadlywasonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforevery10.______(dust)windows.二、語(yǔ)法單句填空：1.Whenhetravelswithhisfriends,hismotherisalways(concern)abouthissafety.2.Ifounda(dust)bagunderthebedwhenIwascleaningupmyroomlastnight.3.Ihavetobelievethatencouragementisso(power)thatitcanchangeaperson.4.Wehavetogothefinalexaminationsbeforewecanleaveschool.5.Heseteverywordhecouldheartoavoidleavingoutsomethingimportant.6.Theyarecrazyfootballandplayitafterclasseveryafternoon.7.Hehasgonetherepurposetoseewhathappened.8.Thestudentswenthomedusk.9.Thefamilydecidedtosettleinthevillagesinceitwassoquietandtheairwasfresh,too.10.Withthehelpofkindpeople,shegraduallyrecoveredherterriblemoodandbegantolookforhappiness.11.Thoughhedisagreesyouthispoint,hewilltryhisbesttohelpyou.12.AftertheLondonOlympics,itseemsthatSunYangisgettingwellwithhiscareerinswimming.13.Afterbeinglovewitheachotherforalmostnineyears,thecouplearesaidtohavegotseparated.Becauseoftheshortoftheskilledlocalworkers,thecountryLaosishavingalotoftroubleitseconomicgrowth.15.Itisthethirdtimethatshe(win)therace,whichhassurprisedusall.BOOK1UNIT2TheroadtomodernEnglishAttheendofthe16thcentury,aboutfivetosevenmillionpeoplespokenEnglish.NearlyallofthemlivedinEngland.Laterinthenextcentury,peoplefromEnglandmadevoyagestoconquerotherpartsoftheworldandbecauseofthat,Englishbegantobespokeninmanyothercountries.Today,morepeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.NativeEnglishspeakscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydonEnglish.Lookatthisexample:BritishBetty:Wouldyouliketoseemyflat?

’tspeakthesamekindofAmericanAmy:Yes.I

’dlikecometouptoyourapartment.SowhyhasEnglishchangedovertime？Actuallyalllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglishspokentoday.ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthanEnglishwespeakatpresent.ThengraduallybetweenaboutAD800and1150,EnglishbecamelesslikeGermanbecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokenfirstDanishandlaterFrench.ThesenewsettlersenrichedtheEnglishlanguageandespeciallyvocabularyits.Sobythe1600’sShakespearewasablemaketouseofawidervocabularythaneverbefore.In1620thsomeBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.Laterinthe18centurysomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustraliatoo.Englishbegantobespokeninbothcountries.Finallybythe19thcenturythelanguagewassettled.AtthattimetoobigchangesinEnglishspellinghappened:firstSamuelJohnsonwrotehisdictionaryandlaterNoahWebsterwroteTheAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.ThelattergaveaseparateidentitytoAmericanEnglishspelling.EnglishnowisalsospokenasaforeignorsecondlanguageinSouthAsia.Forexample,IndiahasaverylargenumberoffluentEnglishspeakersbecauseBritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.DuringthattimeEnglishbecamethelanguageforgovernmentandeducation.EnglishisalsospokeninSingaporeandMalaysiaandcountriesinAfricasuchasSouthAfrica.TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly.Infact,ChinamayhavethelargestnumberofEnglishlearners.WillChineseEnglishdevelopitsownidentity?Onlytimewilltell.一、閱讀課文達(dá)成填空：Attheendofthe16thcentury,EnglishwasonlyspokenbypeoplefromEngland.Theywerenativespeakers.Today,thelargestnumberofpeople1._______(speak)EnglishmaybeinChina.AlotofChinesepeoplespeakEnglish2._______theirforeignlanguage.TheEnglishlanguage_______(change)quitealotoverthelastfourcenturies.OldEnglishsoundedmoreorlesslikeGerman4._______itwasbasedonGerman,butmodernEnglishsoundsmorelikeFrench5._______GermanbecauseEnglandwasonceruledby6._______French.Twopeoplehadgreat7.____(affect)ontheEnglishchanges.OnewasShakespeare,8._______enlarged(擴(kuò)大)theEnglishvocabulary;the9._______wasNoahWebster,whowroteadictionary_______gaveAmericanEnglishitsownidentity.二、語(yǔ)法單句填空：1.Herfacewentredbecausewhathesaid.2.Thegirlusedtobeshy,butis(gradual)gettingactiveingroupworkandismorewillingtoexpressherself.3.(actual),hisnewnovel(base)onhisownexperience.4.Ofthesetwobasketballteams,theformercomesfromtheUS;the(late)comesfromEngland.5.—Ihearanumberofworkersinthefactory(be)outofwork.—Yes,andthenumber(be)quitehuge.6.Whodoyousuggest(send)toworkthere?7.Everyminutewasmadeuseof(practice)spokenEnglish.8.SomeEnglishprograms,suchEnglishonSunday,Followme,areveryhelpfultous.9.Thechairmanofthemeetingcommandedthateverything(prepare)beforethemeetingstarts.10.Moresafetymeasures(request)tobetakentoimproveroadsafety.11.Icouldtellthathewasverysadfromthe(express)onhisface.12.Theyarefacedwiththesamekindsofchallengesandproblemsinlifeyouare.13.—TheyhaveleftforShanghai.Whydidtheychangetheirplan?—T