2015年對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)英語(yǔ)翻譯碩士MTI考研真題及答案-翻譯碩士英語(yǔ)_第1頁(yè)
2015年對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)英語(yǔ)翻譯碩士MTI考研真題及答案-翻譯碩士英語(yǔ)_第2頁(yè)
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#/5二十道詞匯選擇的答案precipitate選項(xiàng)還有precitate,presitate,precititateattributableto選項(xiàng)還有contributingto,attributedwith,attributedto(beattributableto歸因于,歸咎于,歸功于…〕payableatsightirrespectiveofdisposablelookingforwardto〈receiving..〉選項(xiàng)還有receive...attheexpenseof選項(xiàng)還有atexpenseof...<takeout>amortgage選項(xiàng)還有takein,takeon,takeoutscoffattheideathat選項(xiàng)還有supportfor,standfiteering11〈enclosed>pleasefind選項(xiàng)還有theenclosed,enclosing,theattachedTheoretically,lendingrateshavealreadybeenliberalised,withnoflooronthem;inreality,bankerssaytheystillpriceloansoffthe(benchmark〕.選項(xiàng)還有bottomline,interestratenullandvoid選項(xiàng)還有ineffectivepurchasingpowerThecompanyisreportedtohave〈liabilities>of$1989AdebtBassetCresponsibilitiesDliabilitiesShouldanydamagetothegoodsoccur,aclaimmay〈befiledagainst>theinsuranceagentatyourend.AbelodgedtoBlodgeagainstCbefilledwithDbefiledagainst網(wǎng)上的原句是befiledwith,所以只能選DLackthe〈expertise>indealingwith...AexpertBexpertiseDacknowledgmentonlyif...can選項(xiàng)還有onlywhen…did,...<iscommittedto>doing選項(xiàng)還有isobligedto,ispromisedto,isconvincedtoCarbondioxide〈emissions》選項(xiàng)還有ejections改錯(cuò)今年沒(méi)有前兩年難,10個(gè)都比較簡(jiǎn)單閱讀題五篇第一篇閱讀Whatdosetheword"shrink"mean?AThriveBStableCExpandDCompress選DWhydosetheauthormentionIABinthesecondparagraph?Atoexplainwhythedigitaladvertisingmarkethasweakenedrecently.Btosupporttheviewpointthatdigitaladvertisingmarkethasweakened.Ctoarguethepointthatdigitaladvertisingmarkethasweakenedrecently.D忘了選B3Accordingtothisarticle,FacebookmightNOTbethecompetitorofmobileadvertisingforGoogle?ATrueBFalseCNotgiven選B4Accordingtothisarticle,MicrosoftmightbethecompetitorofmobileadvertisingforGoogle?ATrueBFalseCNotgiven選C5Accordingtothisarticle,SnapchatmightbethecompetitorofmobileadvertisingforGoogle?ATrueBFalseCNotgiven選A第二篇閱讀題源6Accordingtoparagraph1,WhatisthemainpurposeoftheSino-Britishplan?AToparticipateintheAPECCEOSummit2014.BTolearnwhyChinaissogoodatnumbers.CTohelpcontrolChina'sairpollution.D選B7Whatdosetheword"Accolade"mean?ANeutralBAnimadversionCDepreciateDPraise選D89Accordingtothisarticle,whatisonehypothesisoftheacademicdebateaboutwhyChinaissogoodatnumbersEXPECT—8—and—9—AIt'sallaboutgenetic.BIt'sallbecauseofthepedagogicalstrategies.CMandarinisabetterlanguagetolearnmaths.DChinesespendmostoftheirtimelearningmaths.E出題老師編的,大概是中國(guó)學(xué)生喜歡學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)8D9E10Whichisthethemeofthearticle?ABritishfaithinChineseeducationfailstoaddupBBritishfaithinChineseeducationremainsstable.CBritishfaithinChineseeducation.D忘了選Aaddup有合乎情理的意思第三篇閱讀題源選HeadlineATheChinesetechmarketisanalluringone.BButMicrosoftmayactuallybebetteroffinChinathanmanyotherUStechcompanies.CInstead,worseoffintheChinamarketarehardwarecompanieslikeCiscoandIBM.DIt’sbeenaroughyearforforeigntechcompaniesinChina.Microsoftisthelatesttomakeheadlineswithataleofwoe,intheformofa$140mtaxfeepaidtoChineseauthorities.<Microsoftpreferstocallita$140m"bilateraladvancedpricingagreement">.ThiscomesontopofanantitrustinvestigationlaunchedinJulyandthisweek’snewsthatoneofChina’slargestcompaniesisswitchingitsemailserviceawayfromMicrosoft.Duetorampantpiracy,Microsoft’srevenuesinChinahaveneverbeenverybig<aboutthesamesizeasrevenuesintheNetherlands>.Microsoft’soverallrevenuesrose25percentlastquarter,yearonyear,despitethe"morechallengingenvironment"reportedinChinaandRussia.Cisco’ssalesinChinahavehalvedduringthepasttwoyears,drivenbyabacklashaftertheSnowdenrevelationsandbytheincreasingcapabilitiesofChineseequipmentmanufacturerslikeHuawei.IBM’sChinarevenuesarefallingtoo,thecompanydisclosedlastquarter-ontopofa22percentyear-on-yeardropinthecomparablequarterlastyear.IBMsaidatoughhardwaremarketwastoblame.Thecompanywillexitpartofthatbusinesswiththesaleofitsx86serverbusinesstoLenovo,adealthatclosedinOctober.Thenthere’sQualcomm,whichpartnerswithChinesemanufacturerswhoproduceitschips;thecompanysaysone-fifthofitslicensed3G/4Gdevicesaregoingunreported<whichmeansnolicencefees>.ThecompanyishavingtroubleresolvingthesedisputesbecauseitissimultaneouslythesubjectofaChineseantitrustinvestigation.14.ITspendinChinamaygrowat5.7percentnextyear,asforecastbyIDC,totheUS’s3.7percent,butgiventhesizeoftheirrespectivemarkets一theUSisthree.答案是11D12B13C14A第四篇閱讀題源Evenat25years’distancefromthatworld-changingevent,thefalloftheBerlinWall,whatinspiresadmirationisthecivilisedmannerinwhichthepeopleofPoland,Hungary,EastGermanyandCzechoslovakia-15-dismantledcommunistregimesthathadoppressedthemsincethelate1940s.ThepeacefulchangethatunderpinnedtherebirthofPolandandHungary,theunificationofEastandWestGermanyin1990andCzechoslovakia’s"velvetdivorce"in1993intoseparateCzechandSlovakstateswasapreconditionforeachcountry’ssuccess.Whereviolenceaccompaniedtheendofcommunism,asintheformerYugoslavia,___16 .Thecollectiveterm"easternEurope"madelittlesenseinthecommunistera,giventheconspicuousdifferencesineachcountry’shistory,economy,ethniccomposition,one-partysystemandrelationshipwithMoscow.Itmakesevenlesssensetoday一 17 withNatoandtheEU,ofwhichtheyaremembersorpartners.AsDavidLipton,theInternationalMonetaryFund’sfirstdeputymanagingdirector,saysin25YearsofTransition,anIMFreport:"Afteryearsofisolationfromthewesterneconomicsystem,andafterthedistortionsanddeprivationsofthecommunistsystem,mostcitizensjustwantedtoliveinanormalcountrywithanormaleconomyand, 18 ,thatvisionwascapturedintheallureofintegratingwithwesternEurope."Noteverythingis"normal"intheregion.PercapitagrossdomesticproductinPoland,whichinsomerespectsisthestareconomicperformer,isslightlymorethanhalfthatofGermany.Thisisabigimprovementfrom1989,whenitwasaboutathird,butthereremainsmuchcatchinguptodo.AgiventheirhistoryandgeographyBprogresshasbeenmoreunevenCexceptinsofarasallidentifysecurityandprosperityDwithvaryingdegreesofhelpfromreformersinsidethepowerapparatus答案是15D16B17C18A第五篇閱讀題源Accordingtothewriter,whomightbethebigwinneroftheSingles’Day?ARetailersBConsumersCDeliverycompaniesDBothconsumersanddeliverycompaniesE忘了選DWhydosethecashflowofAlibabagrowmuchmoreslowlythantheirprofit?ABecausetheyspentmoneyondatacentres.BBecausetheyspentmoneyonlandrights.CBecausetheyspentmoneyonconstruction.DAlltheabove.選D作文題源WTO公布的worldtradereport2014PDF工具欄第二十頁(yè)的圖要求writeareport,字?jǐn)?shù)要求300-350字describe,compareandanalyzetheworldtrade,GDPandtradebetween1990and2013.這個(gè)題干寫(xiě)的有點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤,不過(guò)應(yīng)該可以看出來(lái),應(yīng)該是describe,compareandanalyzetheworldtrade,GDPandtrade/GDPbetween1990and2013.還有GDP和trade/GDP兩條線一定要分清楚,很多人把這兩條線弄混了,太吃虧了.下面摘出worldtradereport2014關(guān)于此圖表的段落:Forthesecondtimeintwoyearsin2013,merchandisetradegrewmoreslowlythanmighthavebeenexpected,giventhegrowthoftheworldeconomyasmeasuredbyGDP.Althoughtradecangrowfasterormoreslowlythanoutputinanygivenyear,sincethe1990sithastendedtogrowabouttwiceasfastasGDPwhenmeasuredatmarketexchangerates.In2012,tradegrowthfelltothesamerateasGDP,andtheyremainedatequalratesin2013,promptinganalyststoquestionwhetherthepreviousrelationshipwouldcontinuetohold.Theratiooften-yearmovingaveragesofworldtradegrowthandworldGDPgrowthpeakedat2.4in2000<seeFigure3>butfellto1.7in2013.Historically,tradehastendedtocontractwhenworldoutputhasslowed,andtor

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