2021-2022年石家莊英語實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】

2021-2022年石家莊英語實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.Toagreat_____,thewayyoulearnatcollegeisdifferentfromthatwhenyouwereinhighschool（）

A.amountB.extentC.reasonD.goal

2._______ontimeaccordingtotheinstruction,thesepillswillbequiteeffective（）

A.TakingB.BeingtakenC.TakenD.Havingtaken

3.ItwasintheirLondonbranchwemetanddiscussedtheissue（）

A.thatB.whichC.howD.what

4.Isomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame（）

A.mustn’thavebought

B.needn’thavebought

C.didn’tneedhavebought

D.couldn’thavebought

5.JoetoldmeajoketodaybutIdidn't_______itatall.

A.getB.bringC.collectD.fetch

6.I’mconsidering_______youroffer（）

A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.accepted

7.Thepolicewereaccusedoffailingtothepeopleaboutthethreatoftheterrorists（）

A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say

8.I'mnotfamiliarwithAnn,soIamnotsurewhethersheisproficientBritishEnglish（）

A.forB.onC.inD.about

9.Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentfor_____pollutantintowater（）

A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling

10.Ohno!Wehavenogas.Robert_____tofillthetank（）

A.couldhaveforgotten

B.shouldhaveforgotten

C.musthaveforgotten

D.mighthaveforgotten

11.Everythingintoconsideration,thecandidatesoughttohaveanotherchance（）

A.istakenB.takenC.tobetakenD.taking

12.Realizingthathehadn’tenoughmoneyand_____toborrowfromhisfather,hedecidedtosellhiswatch（）

A.notwantedB.nottowantC.notwantingD.wantingnot

13.（）youdo,youshouldputyourheartintoit

A.NomatterhowB.WheneverC.NomatterwhatD.Wherever

14.WemovedtoLondon_____wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften（）

A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif

15.—Didyouscoldhimforhiscarelessness?

—Yes,but（）it

A.I’dratherdo

B.I’drathernothavedone

C.Ishoulddo

D.I’dbetternotdo

16.ThelettersWHO________theWorldHealthOrganization（）

A.standsforB.standforC.standoutD.standup

17.Spacevehicleswerelaunchedintoouterspace_____searchofanotherlivingplanet（）

A.toB.atC.inD.for

18.Wefoundthattheplane_____whenwegottotheairport（）

A.alreadytookoff

B.hadalreadytakenoff

C.wasalreadytakingoff

D.wasalreadytakenoff

19.Dinnerwillbeready_____.Let’sgoandwashourhands（）

A.atallB.atleastC.justnowD.rightaway

20.forgetthedayswhenwelivedinthecountryside（）

A.NeverIshall

B.NevershallI

C.Inevershall

D.NeverdoIshall

21.Agreatcheerwentupfromthecrowdastheycaughtofthehero（）

A.visionB.viewC.sightD.glance

22.Bobneverdreamsof（）forhimtobepromotedtothemanagingpositioninthecompany

A.therebeingachance

B.theretobeachance

C.therebeachance

D.beingachance

23.Shegrabbedmeandpulledmeoutofthetaxi（）

A.aarmB.anarmC.bythearmD.thearm

24.Hestudiessohardtoavoid（）atthebottomoftheclass

A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishedD.finish

25.Ifyousticktothepianoeveryday,youwillbecomequiteagoodmusician（）

A.practiceB.practicingC.havepracticedD.bepracticing

26.Havingyourphoneorcomputer______maycausealotoftroubletoyou（）

A.damagedB.damageC.damagingD.todamage

27.Allhadtostayintheopenspace,especiallyatnight，fortheofthewarningofanearthquake（）

A.donationB.dominationC.destinationD.duration

28.Thegovernmentcannotoperateeffectively（）itisfreefromsuchinterference

A.solongasB.sothatC.unlessD.because

29.Awellwrittencompositiongoodchoiceofwordsandclearorganizationamongotherthings（）

A.callsforB.callsonC.callsupD.callsoff

30.Itthatthejewelshadbeenstolenbyatraveler（）

A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.turnedonD.turnedover

31.Columbusandhiscrew_______fromEuropein1492（）

A.setoutB.putoutC.ruledoutD.sortedout

32.Facedwithallthedifficulties,thegirlhermotherforhelp（）

A.turnedoverB.turnedfromC.turnedtoD.turnedup

33.Jackworkedlateintothenight,_____hehadnotfinishedevenhalfofthejob（）

A.onlyfindingB.onlyfoundC.onlyfindD.onlytofind

34.I’dliketoaspecialseatfortheconcertofMay5（）

A.serveB.reserveC.preserveD.conserve

35.—Whyareyousoupset,Mary?

—Mybossisalways_________faultwithme.Heisnotsokindasyouthink（）

A.lookingB.findingC.decidingD.scolding

36.Lifeisnotpredictable;eventheworst______becomethebest（）

A.shouldB.mightC.mustD.need

37.Comparedwithlastyear,oursummercropsoutputhasincreased_____10percent（）

A.byB.forC.inD.to

38.WhenItraveledinSpain,Imeta______girlwhoimpressedmealot（）

A.prettylittleSpanish

B.Spanishlittlepretty

C.Spanishprettylittle

D.littleprettySpanish

39.Youcanborrowmybook,youpromisetogiveitbacktomebytheendofthismonth（）

A.asfarasB.assoonasC.aslongasD.aswellas

40.I'mawfullytiredandcan'tgoanyfarther,Ted.Let'shavearest,（）

A.shallweB.willyouC.canyouD.mayI

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.（competition）

47.The（excite）____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

48.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.（leisure）

49.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.（modern）

50.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.（absent）

四、完型填空(20題)51.52.（）

A.lostB.loweredC.droppedD.raised

52.（）

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

53.64.（）

A.effortsB.achievementsC.possibilitiesD.happiness

54.Moreandmorestudentswanttostudyinhotmajors.41aresult,manystudentswantto42theirinterestsandstudyinthese43suchasforeignlanguages,internationalbusinessandlaw,etc.

Fewerandfewerstudentschoosescientificmajors,44maths,physicsandbiology,andartmajors,45history,Chineseandphilosophy.46studentscanstudyinthesehotmajors,becausethenumberofthesehotmajors47limited.

Ifone48interestinhisworkorstudy,49canhedowell?I50thisfromoneofmyclassmates.

Heis51thecountryside.Hisparentsarefarmers.Thoughhe52biology,yethechoseinternationalbusiness.He53tolivealifewhichisdifferent54ofhisparents.

Intheend,hefoundhewas55indoingbusiness.Hefoundallthesubjectstobe56.57thiswouldn’thavehappenedifhehadchosenhismajoraccordingtohisowninterests.

Choosingamajorinuniversity58necessarilydecideone’swholelife.Majors59arehottodaymaynotbehottomorrow.Choosingyourmajoraccordingtoyourown60isthebestwaytosuccess

（）

A.BeingB.ForC.HavingD.As

55.61.（）

A.himselfB.oneselfC.himD.one

56.46.（）

A.unsatisfiedB.weakC.unhappyD.excited

57.63.（）

A.troubleB.difficultiesC.funD.things

58.77.（）

A.shouldB.couldC.mightD.would

59.44.（）

A.getB.attractC.cheatD.approach

60.58（）

A.attractiveB.specialC.novelD.unkind

61.74.（）

A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements

62.34.（）

A.accessibleB.deliberateC.extremeD.necessary

63.62.（）

A.nearB.sinceC.towardsD.to

64.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Howlongcanhumanbeingslive？Mostscientistswhostudyoldagethinkthatthehumanbodyis21tolivenolongerthan120years.22,110yearsisprobablythelongestthatanyonecouldhopetolive—ifheorsheisextremelyhealthyandlucky.Somescientistsevensaywecanliveaslongas130years!Yet,ourcellssimplycannotcontinuetoreproduce23.Theywearout,andasaresult,wegetoldand24die.

Eventhoughwecan'tliveforever,wearelivinga25lifethaneverbefore.In1900,theaverageAmericanlifespan（壽命）wasonly47years,buttodayitis75years!

Whendoesoldagebeginthen?Sixty-fivemaybeout-of-dateasthe26linebetweenmiddleageandoldage.Afterall,manyolderpeopledon'tbegintoexperiencephysicalandmentaldecline27afterage75.

Peoplearelivinglongerbecausemorepeople28childhood.Beforemodernmedicinechangedthelawsofnature,manychildrendied29commonchildhooddisease.Nowthatthechancesofdying30aremuchlower,thechancesoflivinglongaremuchhigherduetobetterdietsandhealthcare.

Onthewhole,ourpopulationisgettingolder.The31inourpopulationwillhavelastingeffectsonoursocialdevelopmentandourwayoflife.Somepeoplefearsuchchangeswillbefortheworse,32someseechances,notdisaster,manymenandwomenintheirgoldenyearsarehealthy,stillactive,andyoungin33ifnotinage.

Asthesocietygrowsold,weneedthecontributionsofouroldercitizens.34longlivesaheadofthem,theyneedto35activeanddevoted

21.（）

A.designedB.selectedC.improvedD.discovered

65.51.（）

A.whenB.becauseC.whichD.who

66.13（）

A.toldB.indicatedC.readD.described

67.70.（）

A.inB.byC.withD.after

68.__________（）

A.problemB.progressC.hurryD.answer

69.65.（）

A.howeverB.allC.whateverD.what

70.6（）

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.whom

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Humancloning（克?。﹖echnologycouldbeusedtoreverseheartattacks.Scientistsbelievethattheymaybeabletotreatheartattackvictimsbycloningtheirhealthyheartcellsandinjectingthemintotheareasoftheheartthathavebeendamaged,andotherproblemsmaybesolvedifhumancloninganditstechnologyarenotforbidden.

Withcloning,infertilecouplescouldhavechildren.Currenttreatmentsforinfertility,intermsofpercentages（百分比）,arenotverysuccessful.Couplesgothroughphysicallyandemotionallypainfulproceduresforasmallchanceofhavingchildren.Manycouplesrunoutoftimeandmoneywithoutsuccessfullyhavingchildren.Humancloningcouldmakeitpossibleformanymoreinfertilecouplestohavechildrenthaneverbefore.Weshouldbeabletoclonethebonemarrow（骨髓）forchildrenandadultssufferingfromleukemia（白血?。?Thisisexpectedtobeoneofthefirstbenefitstocomefromcloningtechnology.

Wemaylearnhowtoswitchcellsonandoffthroughcloningandthusbeabletocurecancer.Cloningtechnologycanbeusedtotestforandperhapscuregene-relateddiseases.Theaboveisjustafewexamplesofwhathumancloningtechnologycandoformankind.

Thisnewtechnologypromisesunprecedentedadvancementinmedicineifpeoplewillreleasetheirfearsandletthebenefitsbegin

Heartattackscanbetreatedwithhumancloningtechnologyby_________（）

A.removingthedamagedpartoftheheart

B.replacingtheoldheartwithaclonedone

C.repairingtheheartwithcellsclonedfromhealthyones

D.givingthepatientsinjectionsofvariousmedicines

72.Thebestwaytoreadnewspapersistoread______（）

A.extensivelyandthoroughly

B.occasionallyandcarefully

C.frequentlyandwithcertainskills

D.indetailseveryday

73.PassageFour

Eachday,computershelpmillionsofpeopledotheirjobsmoreeffectively.Forexample,theycanhelpmanagersdecideonafuturecourseofaction,andtheycanthenhelpwiththefollow-upchecksonperformancetoseeifplannedgoalsarebeingachieved.Byusingaccurateandtimelyfactssuppliedbydatabasemanagementsoftware,amanagercandoabetterjobofidentifyingproblemsandopportunities.Andmanagersmaynotneedtospendasmuchtimeincontrollingwhenacomputercanrespondwithatriggeredreportifactualperformancevariesfromwhatwasplanned.Thetimesavedincontrollingmayallowmanagerstogivemoreattentiontoemployees'concerns,andthis,inturn,mayresultinimprovedmorale（士氣）.

Butemploymentbenefitscertainlyaren'trestrictedtomanagers.Healthcareresearchersandotherscientistsalsousecomputerstoconductresearchintocomplexproblemareasthatcouldn'totherwisebestudied.Lawyersuseonlinelegaldatabankstolocateprecedent（先前的）casesinordertoserveclientsbetter.Salespeoplecanreceivemoretimelyinformationaboutproductsinstock,canpromisecustomersthattheirsalesorderswillbehandledpromptly,andcanthusimprovetheirsalesperformancebecauseofthecomputersystem.Andthejobdutiesofsomeofficeandfactoryworkershavechangedfromroutine,repetitiveoperationstomorevariedandappealingtasksthroughcomputerusage.Forexample,officeworkerswhounderstandtextprocessing,computing,anddatacommunicationusuallyhavevitalrolesandaregivencriticalofficefunctionstoperform

Whichofthefollowingexamplesshowsthecontrollingfunctionofacomputer（）

A.Helpingmanagersdecideonafuturecourseofaction

B.Helpingmanagerscheckifplannedgoalsarereached

C.Helpingmanagerssavetimeinwritingareport

D.Helpingmanagersdesignaspreadsheetpackage

74.Tohailacabmeansto______（）

A.paydoublethenormalfare

B.trytogetacab

C.prefertotaketaxis

D.tostandatcrossroads

75.ThemildformofminimalismbecomespopularbecauseofKondo's.

A.top-sellingbook

B.writingstyle

C.personalhabits

D.cleaningskills

76.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthesupermarkets（）

A.Pricestherearemuchhigher

B.Customersoftenhavetoqueueup

C.Customerscanorderbytelephone

D.Theirpersonalservicesaresatisfactory

77.Whatarethemajorsourcesofairpollutionincities（）

A.Trashandgarbage

B.Majorindustries

C.Carsandpopulation

D.Gasfumesandtheburningforenergy

78.TheexperimentshowsallthefollowingEXCEPTthat（）

A.thecellphonedriversgetlessthanhalfofthevisualinformation

B.thecellphonedriversaretwiceaslikelytohitthefrontcars

C.thecellphonedrivers'responsetosuddendangersisslower

D.the110driverswerereluctanttotakepartintheexperiment

79.Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellusinthepassage（）

A.Lazinessisdefinitelyasin

B.Lazinesscanbeofgreathelpallthetime

C.Lazinessmakespeoplegoodfornothing

D.Lazinessshouldbeproperlydefined

80.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedexpressionlaggingbehind（）

A.hidebehindB.runbehindC.walkbehindD.fallbehind

81.Whatmendotowardswomenonacrowdedbusortraintodayis（）

A.reallybad

B.strangeenough

C.notentirelywrong

D.entirelywrong

82.WherewillthetouristsenjoythemagnificentTerracottaWarriors?

Intheancientcity.____

83.Itwasafairlysunnyday.Ihadgonedownthetowerwhenablindmancametowardme.Hekeptclosetothewall,touchingitlightlywithhisarm.Istoodstillandlookedathimwalkingtowardthetower.

Whatdoesablindmanwanttoclimbupthetowerfor?Iwondered,nottheviewcertainly,perhapshewantstojump.Thinkingofthisterriblereason,IthoughtIshouldfollowhim.

Hewentupslowlyandstoppedfromtimetotime.Ifollowedhimafewstepsbehind.Whenhegottothefirstcornerofthebelltower,Iapproachedhim.Excuseme,IsaidaspolitelyasIcould,butIamverycurioustoknowwhyyoucameup.

You’dneverguess.hesaid.

Nottheview,orthefreshaironthiswinterday?

No.hesaid.

Tellme,then.

Hesmiled,Perhapsclimbingupthetower,youhavenoticed—andyet,notbeingblind,perhapsyouwon’t—howthesunshinesintothetowerthroughthewindowshereandthere,sothatonecanfeelthecoolstepssuddenlybecomequitewarm,eveninwinter.Butbehindthewallthereisshade.Thereisnoplacesogoodasthisforfeelingthecontrastbetweenlightanddarkness.ThoughI’mblind,Ialsowanttofeelthehappinessbroughtbythesunlight.Infact,itisn’tmyfirsttimetobehere.Hesaidandseemedaspleasedasachild.

Ihadneverthoughtthatevenablindmancouldhavehiswaytoenjoythebeautifullife.Butweoftenpaidnoattentiontoitsvaluebecauseweneverlostit.

WewentdownthetowertogetherandIlefthim.FromthenonIbegantotreasurewhatlifehasgivenme

Whendidthestoryhappen（）

A.Onawarmdayinspring

B.Onacooldayinsummer

C.Onawindydayinautumn

D.Onasunnydayinwinter

84.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat（）

A.Jimisaverygoodhusband

B.SteveenjoysteachingChinese

C.Theauthorworksforoverseasstudents

D.Thethreefriendsstillkeepintouch

85.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatwiththedevelopmentofphototechnology,______（）

A.moreandmorepeopleseemtopreferTVprogramstoreadingactivities

B.thenumberofTVviewershasbecomegreaterthanthatoffilmgoers

C.moreandmoretelevisionchannelsareopened

D.ittakeslesstimeforanewideatobeabsorbed

86.Rushhourtrafficisaprobleminmanybigcitiesaroundtheworld.Commuters（通勤者）rushtoandfromtheirjobsincars,buses,subways,trains,andevenonbicycles.LargecitiesintheUnitedStateshavetworushhours—oneinthemorningandoneintheevening.Butincitiesinotherpartsoftheworld,therearefourrushhours.InAthensandRome,forexample,manyworkersgohomeforlunchandanap.Afterthismiddaybreak,theyrushbacktotheirjobsandworkforafewmorehours.InTokyo,there’sabigrushhourunderground.MostofthepeopleinTokyotakethesubways.Thetrainsareverycrowded.Subwayemployeescalledpackerswearwhiteglovesandhelppackthecommutersintothetrainswhenthedoorsclose.Theymakesurethatallpurses,briefcases,clothes,andhandsareinsidethetrains.InSeoul,manycommutersprefertotaketaxistogettowork.Tohailacab，manypeoplestandatcrossroadsandraisetwofingers.Thismeansthey’llpaythecabdriverdoubletheusualfare.Somepeopleevenraisethreefingers!They’llpayTHREEtimesthenormalrate.StreetsinRomeareverycrowdedwithautomobilesandmopeds（摩托自行車）duringrushhours.Thecitycan’tmakeitsstreetswider,anditcan’tbuildnewhighways,becauseitdoesn’twanttodisturbthemanyhistoricsitesinthecity,suchastheForumandtheColosseum.Ittookthecityfifteenyearstoconstructanewsubwaysystem.Constructionhadtostopeverytimeworkersfoundoldartifactsanddiscoveredplacesofinteresttoarchaeologists（考古學(xué)家）.Inmanybigcities,therearespeciallanesonhighwaysforcarpools.Thesearegroupsofthreeormorepeoplewhodrivetoandfromworktogether.Theysharethecostsofgasandparkingandtaketurnsdrivingintothecity.Gettingtoworkandgettinghomecanbedifficultinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.Rushhourtrafficseemstobeauniversalproblem

Bigcitieshavetrafficproblemsduringrushhoursbecausethereare______（）

A.speciallanesonhighways

B.manycommuters

C.fourrushhours

D.manycarsonthestreet

87.TheSouthAmerican（）

A.tendstokeepadistancebetweenhimselfandthepersonheisspeakingto

B.usuallystandsclosetothepersonheistalkingto

C.isoftenunfriendlywhenspokento

D.isoftencoldanddistantwhenspeaking

88.PassageThreeThepovertylineisthelowestincomethatpeopleneedforanacceptablestandardofliving.Peoplewithincomebelowthepovertylineareconsideredpoor.Economistsstudythecausesofpovertyinordertofindsolutionstotheproblem.AbouttenpercentofthepeopleintheUnitedStatesarebelowthepovertyline.However,ifthesepeoplehadstablejobs,theycouldhaveanacceptablestandardofliving.Economistssuggestseveralreasonswhypoorpeopledonothavejobs.Foronething,morethanhalfofthepeopleintheUnitedStatesarenotqualifiedtowork.Over40percentofthepoorpeoplearechildren.Bylaw,childrenlessthan16yearsoldcannotworkinmanyindustries.Andalargenumberofpoorpeopleareold.Manycompaniesdonothirepeopleover65yearsold.Somepooradultsdonotlookforjobsforavarietyofpersonalreasons:theyaresick,theyhavefamilyproblems,ortheydonotbelievethattheycanfindajob.Otherpooradultslookforajobbutcannotfindone.Manypooradultsneverwenttohighschool.Therefore,whentheylookforjobs,theyhavefewskillsthattheycanoffer.Atthepresenttime,thegovernmentthinksitcanreducepovertyinthecountryinthefollowingways.First,ifthenationaleconomygrows,companieshiremoreworkers.Someofthepoormayfindajob,andtheywillnolongerbebelowthepovertyline.Second,ifthegovernmentspendsmoneyonsocialprograms,educationandtrainingforthepoorpeople,thepoorwillhavetheskilltooffer.Thenitismorelikelythattheycanfindjobs.Finally,ifthegovernmentdistributessociety’sincomedifferently,itraisessomepoorpeopleabovethepovertyline.Thegovernmentcollectstaxesfromthenonpoorandgivesmoneytothepoor.Thesepaymentstothepoorarecalledwelfare.Someeconomistsarelookingforbettersolutionstothepovertyproblem.However,atthepresenttime,manypeoplestilldependonwelfaretoliveapoorlife.Theauthor’smainpurposetowritethisarticleis_____.

A.toinformusofwhatthepovertylineis

B.toexplainwhysomepeoplearepoor

C.tofindsolutionstotheproblemofpoverty

D.toshowsympathyforthosepoorpeople

89.Accordingtothepassage,youcanmakeawomanfeelcomfortableby_____（）

A.talkingaboutfashions

B.playingfootballtogether

C.sendingasmallgifttoher

D.sayingyestoherquestions

90.Whydowelaugh?Foryearsscientistshaveaskedthemselvesthisquestion.Noanimalslaughandsmile—onlyhumanbeingsdo.Sodoeslaughinghelpustolivelonger?Theanswerseemstolieinthatsmilingandlaughinghelpustobecomelessworriedandcalm,preventingillnessesthatarecausedbystress.Laughingisreallythebestmedicine.

Butifyou’reunhappy,itcan’tdoyouanygoodtosmile,canit?That’snottrue.Itisclearthatsmilingworksjustinthesamewaywhetheryoufeellikesmilingornot.ScientistsinCaliforniaaskedagroupofstudentstoactfivedifferentfeelings:happiness,sadness,anger,surpriseandfear—justusingtheirfaces.Changesintheirheartrate,bloodpressureandtemperaturewererecorded.Mostofthefeelingstheyacteddidn’tcausechanges,butwhenthestudentssmiled,theirheartrateandtheirbloodpressurewentdown.Thathappenedeventhoughtheywereonlyacting!Soevenifwefeelsadinside,smilingseemstomakeusfeelbetter.

Now,whatmakesuslaugh?Itseemsthattheanswertothequestionisfarfromsimple.Everyonelikesjokes,butwedon’tlaughatthesameones.Itdependslargelyonhowoldweare.Therearesomejokes,forexample,thatchildrenlovebutolderpeoplemightnotfindfunny

Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedwordstresscanbebestexplainedas（）

A.surpriseandfear

B.workandduty

C.happinessandsadness

D.pressureandworry

六、翻譯(10題)91.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge,itistimeyoubuiltapositiveself-imageandlearnttoloveyourself

92.Despitethecoldweather,thestudentsdidmorningexercisesat6o’clocksharp

93.我們已研制出了能大規(guī)模提高生產(chǎn)的方法（）

94.毫無疑問，每個(gè)人都有選擇自己生活方式的權(quán)利

95.不管怎么忙，你都不應(yīng)該忽視健康，最好每天鍛煉半個(gè)小時(shí)

96.Whoeverhasdealtwithchildrenknowsthattoomuchprotectiondoesnogoodtotheirbeingindependent

97.要不是那場(chǎng)大雨，我們是能夠及時(shí)完成任務(wù)的

98.Neverforceaninteractionbetweenthedogsbecausethiscandeepenthefosterdog'ssubmissivenessorsparkafight

99.Threeyearsagotherewasareporterwhosecamerawasdestroyedbyagroupofmen,becausetheywereangrywithhimfortakingtheirpicture

100.與我成長(zhǎng)的地方相比，這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)更繁榮、更令人興奮

參考答案

1.B在很大程度上，你在大學(xué)里的學(xué)習(xí)方式和你在高中時(shí)的是不同的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Btoagreatextent為固定搭配，意為在很大程度上。故選B

2.C句意：如果按照說明按時(shí)服用，這些藥將會(huì)非常有效。非謂語動(dòng)詞題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，從句動(dòng)作take［服，吃（藥）］與句子主語thesepills存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此要用過去分詞形式，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)狀語從句Ifthesepillsaretakenontime…，主從句主語一致可以省略從句主語

3.AA強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是地點(diǎn)狀語intheirLondonbranch，所以應(yīng)用that連接。故選A

4.B我本沒有必要買這么多酒，只來了五個(gè)人。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B英語中沒有mustn’thavedone的用法，故排除A項(xiàng)；needn’thavedone表示本不必做某事而實(shí)際上做了；couldn’thavedone表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事情的否定推測(cè),意為不可能……；C項(xiàng)形式不正確，表示本不必做某事應(yīng)用needn’thave+過去分詞或don’thaveto+動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

5.A

6.B句意：我正在考慮接受你的幫助。本題考查consider的用法，considerdoingsth.意為考慮做某事，consider后面一般跟動(dòng)詞的-ing形式

7.B那個(gè)警察因沒有告知人們恐怖分子的威脅而受到指控。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bspeak：說話，講話，其后常跟某種語言；tell：告訴，告知，其后可跟人，tellsb.aboutsth.是固定搭配，意為告訴某人某事；talk：談話，不及物動(dòng)詞，不可直接跟賓語；say：說，其后跟直接引語或從句。根據(jù)句意及空后的賓語可知，應(yīng)選B

8.C我和安不熟，所以我不確定她是否精通英式英語。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Cbeproficientin為固定搭配，意為熟練/精通……。故選C

9.C這家工廠因?yàn)橥锱欧盼廴疚锒徽畤?yán)厲地處罰了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Crelieve：減輕，緩解；relax：放松；release：釋放，放出；recycle：回收利用。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

10.C噢不！我們沒有汽油了，羅伯特一定忘記加油了。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C對(duì)過去較為肯定的猜測(cè)用musthave+動(dòng)詞過去分詞，意為一定做了某事

11.B如果把一切都考慮進(jìn)去，應(yīng)該再給這些候選人一次機(jī)會(huì)。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞，逗號(hào)前面的部分為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意可知，Everything與take之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞，表示被動(dòng)。故選B

12.CC句意：意識(shí)到自己沒有足夠的錢，也不想向父親借，他決定賣掉手表。非謂語動(dòng)詞題。and前后要連接兩個(gè)并列成分，前者是realizing，后面也應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在分詞。分詞的否定形式應(yīng)在分詞前加not。故選C

13.C不管做什么事情，你都應(yīng)該全心全意去做。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，應(yīng)用whatever來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，相當(dāng)于nomatterwhat，意思是無論什么，不管什么，在從句中作do的賓語。故選C

14.B為了能更經(jīng)常拜訪朋友，我們搬到了倫敦。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】Bsothat可以引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為以便，為了，從句中常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,could,may,might等。evenif：即使，雖然，常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；incase：如果，萬一，常引導(dǎo)條件和目的狀語從句；asif：好像，似乎，常引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

15.B——你批評(píng)他粗心大意了嗎？

——是的，但是我寧愿沒有批評(píng)過他。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bwouldrather（not）havedonesth.意為寧愿（沒有）做過某事，表示對(duì)過去情況的虛擬，故選B

16.A字母WHO代表世界衛(wèi)生組織。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析和主謂一致

【精析】Astandfor：代表，象征；standout：突出，顯眼；standup：起立。Theletters是WHO的同位語，主語是WHO,WHO是一個(gè)組織的名稱，所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選A

17.C發(fā)射宇宙飛船到外太空是為了尋找其他有生命的行星。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Cinsearchof為固定搭配，意為尋找，搜查。故選C

18.B當(dāng)我們到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B飛機(jī)起飛發(fā)生在我們到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)之前，由于我們到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)用的是過去時(shí)，故空處應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去的過去。故選B

19.D晚餐馬上就好。咱們?nèi)ハ词职伞?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］詞組辨析

【精析】Datall:完全；atleast:至少；justnow:剛才，剛剛；rightaway:立即，馬上。根據(jù)句意，選D

20.BB句意：我永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)忘記我們住在鄉(xiāng)村的那些日子。倒裝句型。否定詞never位于句首時(shí)，句子要用部分倒裝，即將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞提至主語之前。故選B

21.C當(dāng)他們看到那個(gè)英雄時(shí)，人群中爆發(fā)出一陣熱烈的歡呼聲。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Ccatchsightof為固定搭配，意為看到，發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選C

22.A鮑勃做夢(mèng)也沒想到他有機(jī)會(huì)被提升為公司經(jīng)理。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Adreamof后應(yīng)跟動(dòng)名詞，而這里又需要用therebe結(jié)構(gòu)來表示有……。故選A

23.C她抓住我的胳膊，把我從出租車?yán)锢顺鰜怼?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Cgrabsb.bythearm意為抓住某人的胳膊，類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有g(shù)rabsb.bytheear（揪住某人的耳朵）。故選C

24.AA句意：他努力學(xué)習(xí)為了避免成為班里的墊底生。非謂語動(dòng)詞。avoid后常用動(dòng)名詞做賓語，構(gòu)成avoiddoingsth.的結(jié)構(gòu)，意為避免做某事

25.B如果你堅(jiān)持每天練習(xí)彈鋼琴，你將會(huì)成為一名非常出色的音樂家。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bstickto中的to為介詞，其后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語。也可將sticktodoingsth.視為固定用法，意為堅(jiān)持做某事

26.A你的手機(jī)或電腦受損，可能會(huì)給你帶來很多麻煩。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，phoneorcomputer和damage之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞表被動(dòng)。故選A

27.D在整個(gè)地震警報(bào)期間，大家必須待在空曠的地方，特別是在夜間。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ddonation：捐贈(zèng)，捐贈(zèng)物；domination：統(tǒng)治,控制；destination：目的地；duration：期間，持續(xù)時(shí)間，fortheduration是固定搭配，意為在整個(gè)……期間。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選D

28.C除非從這些干擾中脫身，否則政府不能有效運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】Csolongas:只要,常引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；sothat:目的是，結(jié)果，常引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句和結(jié)果狀語從句；unless:除非，如果不，常引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；because:因?yàn)?，常引?dǎo)原因狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

29.A一篇好作文，除其他因素外，還要求選詞優(yōu)美，組織清晰。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Acallfor：要求，需要；callon：號(hào)召，請(qǐng)求；callup：打電話給，提出；calloff：取消。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

30.A結(jié)果證明珠寶是被一個(gè)旅客偷走的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aturnout：最后是，結(jié)果是；turnup：出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生；turnon：打開，發(fā)動(dòng)；turnover：移交給，翻閱，把……翻過來。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

31.A

32.C面對(duì)所有的困難，女孩向她的母親尋求幫助。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cturnover:翻閱，把……翻過來；turn與from不構(gòu)成固定搭配；turnto:求助