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高考常見動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)積累歸納look Thelittleboylookedaroundforhismotherlook 回頭,回顧,on/toWhenaman esaged,helikestolookbackon/tohisoldhappydays.lookdown 輕視,Youcan’tlookdownonaonlybyhislookup Ilookuptomylookinonsb./ata IwilllookinonyouImaylookinatthepartyonmywaylook Aworkingpartyhasbeensetuptolookintothelook 觀望,Twomenwerefightingwhilethepeoplelookedlookonsb./sth Ilookonherasapromisinglook ,注lookout look瀏覽,IlookedthroughseveralmagazinesintheIhavetolookthroughmynotesforthefollowinglook查閱(指在相似的信息中找到自己要的東西,如在字典,本,時(shí)間表中)You’dbetterlookupthetimeofthenexttraininthelooklookupinlooksb.upanddownlookbackto/upon回顧lookupon…as把…看作lookforwardto期待lookthrough瀏覽;看穿takeanewlookThesoundofthecardiedawayinthedistancediedown
Thefire/windisdyingdown。Theexcitementsoondieddown。die Asshegotolderandolder,herelativesalldieddieout (,種族),(做法,觀念)完全,絕跡,Thiskindofbirdisdyingdieforsthtodo I’mreallydyingforadrinkonadaylikethis!I’mdyingtoseehimagain.letalone (用于表示接著提到的事更不可能)更不用說,更談不上Thebabycan’tevenwalk,letaloneletsb./sth. letsb./sth. letmakeclothes I’mgoingtoletdownthisolddressformy使失望,失約I’mcountingonyoutosupportme;don’tletmelet把/某物放入,允許進(jìn)Sheopenedthedoorandletme 容許,Thisnewevidenceletsinthepossibilityofletsb./sth.Ifyoupromisenottodoitagain,I’llletyou放(槍,等),Don’tletthosefireworksofflet放出,Someonehaslettheairoutofthis,Heaccidentallyletoutthathehadn’tbeenhomeforthreeletsb. 放走,讓逃setbegintodoordealwith;startWesetaboutcleaningupthemess.dealwith;Hesetaboutthisjobincompleythewrongsetaside=saveforaspecialpurposeShesetasidealittlemoneyeachweek.set Thebadweatherwillsetbackourbuildingnsbythreeset(汽車或)停下讓(乘客)下Thebussetsthechildrendownjustoutsidetheschool規(guī)定,It’sclearlysetdownthatyouarenotallowedtovoteset出發(fā),Theysetoffinsearchofthelost使Theysetoffthefireworksassoonasitgotset陳列,擺出,Themealwassetoutonalong出發(fā),setouttodo(尤指以)表明,陳述,闡述(事實(shí),理由等)Thereasonsformydecisionaresetoutinmyreport.set豎起,setupa建立,設(shè)立,創(chuàng)立(組織,企業(yè));制定(計(jì)劃等callatacall 給…call 順路拜訪,I’llcallbyattheshoponmywaycall 把…召來,callforthewaiter/the(2)needorThissortofworkcallsforalotof(3)goandgetsb.fromtheirhouse,office,etc.;I’llcallforyouat9callasktocometohelp callthedoctorin
(2)收回,Themakershavecalledinsomecarswithdangerouscall(1)取消,撤消(計(jì)劃的活動(dòng)Thefootballmatchwascalledoffbecauseofthecall對(duì)做短時(shí)間callon要求做某Inowcallonthebestmantomakeacall (尤指一伙人)出動(dòng),TheernmenthadtocalloutthearmytorestorecallThepictureoftheparkcalledupmemoriesofourclasstriplastyear.doawaywith=abolish,causetoend ,取消,消Thelawdidawaywithdogood/harmtodosb.adosb.justice/injustice 公道/不公道地對(duì)待,說公doone’sbest 盡最大努力,do收拾,整理,修理,裝飾,Thehouseneedstobedoneup./ngMaryhasdoneherselfupforthedowellin 在某方面做得好,do(1)(what連用)(怎樣)處理,安排,(2)(和can連用)想要,Thatraincoatofyourscandowitha(3)(和can連用 有…就行了,湊合用,就可以Canyoudowithcoldmeatfor(4)(和連用)受不了,不能,不便(做某事)Ican’tdowithloudmusic.(5)(和連用)Hisjobhastodowithdowithout 不用,不吃,不要,不(做某事)Icandowithoutacartodayifyouneedit.ThatwillThatwilldo!It’sperfectasitsendaway/offfor 寫信索取,send 退還不要,退貨,senddown=causetogodown Thecloudssentthetemperaturedown.Badnewssentmarketpricesdown.send派人去請(qǐng)/取, sendfora去信索取,sendin (向上級(jí)等)提出,交上去,寄去(投稿等)Applicationsmustbesentinby31stJuly.send發(fā)(信,包裹),發(fā)送(信息sendon轉(zhuǎn)寄(信件)到新地址,轉(zhuǎn)送(信件)I’llsendonanylettersthatcomeforyou.send發(fā)出,Thesaliteissendingoutradio發(fā)出(光亮等),長(zhǎng)出(嫩芽等)Thesunsendsoutlightandheat.Thetreessendoutnewleavesinsendout Hesentoutforsomesendto讓上(學(xué)等sendtoone’s send1)causetogoGoodnewssentpricesuponthe(2)發(fā)射,Theyhavesentupseveralspaceshipsthisgive 捐贈(zèng),讓掉,分發(fā),Shegaveawayallhermoneytothe (),(自己的情況)Pleasedon’tgivemysecretaway!Thatremarkgivesawayhisredopiniononthegive還給,GivethebookbacktoyourIhopetheholidaywillgivehimbackhisgood
give妥協(xié),投降,認(rèn)輸(toYoucan’twinthegame,soyoumayaswellgive遞交,Giveyourexampapersin(totheteacher)whenyouhavegive 發(fā)散,放出(液體,氣體,氣味等Theeggsweregivingoffabadgive 俯瞰,Thewindowgivesonthegivesbahandwith)幫忙(giveone’slife/bestto把一生/Shegaveherlifetohelthegiveone’sregards/greeting 向…give(1)分發(fā), Giveouttheexam(2),公ThedateoftheelectionwillbegivenoutTheradioisgivingoutastrangesignal.(4)用完,耗盡ThefuelgaveMystrengthgaveoutgiveover 移交給,移作…Wegavehimovertothegiveceto/giveway 讓位給,轉(zhuǎn)而成Sorrowgavewaytosgiverise Thisnhasgivenrisetovariousgive giveuphis認(rèn)為(不會(huì)治好),認(rèn)為(不會(huì)來了)Thedoctorsgavemyuncleup,buthelived.go 追逐,追 goago開始(做某事),開始()Goahead,we’realllistening.往前走,走面,先YougoaheadandI’llfollow.I’mnotquitegoall 全力以赴,Theywentalloutagainstthego(1)(疾病)流傳,()傳Therearealotofverybadcoldsgoing(2)滿足人人的需要,Therearen’tenoughdeskstogoaroundinthegobacktoThisfestivalgoesbacktoRomango(1)(時(shí)光)逝去;Twoyearswentby.Acarwentby.(2)依照,遵循,依據(jù)…Healwaysgoesbytherules.他總是根據(jù)原則辦事.Goingbyherclothes,shemustbeverygo下降價(jià)格,價(jià)值,水平,質(zhì)量等)Thevalueofthedollarhasgonedown下沉,Threeshipswentdowninthe載入(史冊(cè)),Thisdaywillgodowningodown Theyallwentdownwithscarletgo gofifty-fifty 平均分?jǐn)?平分,合力(做某事)=gogofrombadto 越來越糟,gohalfwaytomeet goin從事(某種職業(yè)或工作),鉆研(某學(xué)科)Theywentinforteaching.參加(比賽,測(cè)驗(yàn)Shewentinforasinginggo(1),了解,研ThearegoingintothemurderShehasgoneinto討論,Wecangointothatlatercan’twe?gointoago(1),(槍)開響,(鬧鐘)響Myalarmclockwentoffat6a.m.壞了質(zhì)量)Themilk/meatisgoingHewentoffinagreatgo發(fā)生活動(dòng))Whatisgoingonout
Astimewenton,thingsbegantochange.Asthedaywenton,it eshotter.繼 goonwith goontodo onnggo出去,出 gooutfora熄 Thefirehasgone過時(shí),Thoseshoeswentoutabout10yearsgo研究,檢查,Wewentoverthelistofnamesandchose復(fù)習(xí),講解,重復(fù),gothrough(1)看一遍,做一遍,Jackwentthroughthemagazine(2)經(jīng)歷(,痛苦等),經(jīng)過(階段等)Shewentthroughonehardshipafteranother.gotoextremes/theotherextreme go 上升,增長(zhǎng);漲價(jià),go gowithout 不吃,沒有(供) Thepoorboyoftenhadtogowithoutsupper.go (1),,批ShereallywentformewhenIcameinlate 我來晚了,她(2)去找(),想法得到(某物bring 引起,實(shí)現(xiàn),Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourbring 使出現(xiàn),引起,Hebroughtforthnewbring Canyoubringforwardanyproofofyourbring引起,使發(fā) Dirtoftenbringson使成長(zhǎng)更快,Thiswarmweathershouldbringonthebring顯示出來使)表現(xiàn)出來,Difficultiescanbringouta’sbest(2),生產(chǎn),提Hebroughtoutanewbringtoanenda bringto 發(fā)掘出來,發(fā)現(xiàn),bringto bring(1)撫養(yǎng)大,教 bringup Whobroughtupthatfantasticcatchabadcatchacatchbecaughtintherain/thetrafficcatchholdcatchone’s(1)(由于吃驚,害怕等而)屏息,ThenewswassounexpectedIcaughtmybreathfromshock.(2)緩口氣,歇口氣LetmesitdownforamomentwhileIcatchmycatchone’s Thedressinthewindowcaughthereyewhenshepassedthecatchsight Shecaughtsightofacarinthecatchupwith 趕上(),在功課等方面趕上來Afterbeingoutofschoolsolong,Helenhadtoworkhardinordertocatchupwiththerestoftheclass.catchsb.Thecaughthimstealingaintheyearstoeacross=meetbychancecomeacrossanoldfriende下降,Thestoryhascomedowntousfromancientecomeintobeing/existencecomeintouse comeintoview出現(xiàn)在眼前,e=bepublishedWhenishernewnovelcomingeknown,betold(指消息,等)傳出去,Itcameoutthathe’dbeenlinglies. eoutof(=leave)theroometo=amount合計(jì),Thebillcametotwenty
cometocometodosth.=gettodosth.=begintodosthTheyfinallycametoconsidermeaetoaconclusion/aneHisdreamcameeup=bementionedordiscussed;arise被提及,被討Thesubjectcameupinthe10.howcome…?=howdoes/didithappen?怎么發(fā)生Youwereanhourlatethismorning,howIfshespentfiveyearsinParis,howcomeshecan’tspeakawordofFrench?takesb./sth. 從/某物處移去,移Thesebooksmustnotbetakenawayfromthetakesth(2)=writesth. Thereporterstookdownthetaketakesb. ,蒙蔽或愚Shetookmeincompleywithhertakesth 吸入,吞入,takeintakeonsth. (不用于)呈現(xiàn)(某種性質(zhì),樣子等),Shanghaihastakenonanewlook.takeonsb. =employsb. takeonnewstafftakeover控制,管理,接管,Whenshefellill,herdaughtertookoverthebusinessfromher.taketakeuptoomuchShehastakenupajobasatakesth takesthinto takesth.lying =acceptadefeattakesthfor putsth.Sheputthenewspaperasideandpickedupa =save(asumofmoney)touse Hehasputasidealotofmoneyforhisputsth. 把某物收起或放入箱子,Putyourtoysawayintheboxwhtnyouhavefinishedputsth putsthdown=writesth.down把某事記/putsth putforwardasuggestion/putThisafternoon’smeetingwillhavetobeputoffuntilnextFriday.put=causesth.tostopburningFiremensoonputthefireputoutthefire/acandle=switchsth. putoutthelamp/light/gasputsb./sth.throughtosb. Couldyouputmethroughtothemanagerplease?I’mtryingtoputacallthroughtoNewYork.putsb. 向提供食Wecanputyouupfortheputupwithsb./sth.=tolerateorbearsb./sth. 召開,舉行(會(huì)議等TheOlympicGamesareheldonceeveryfour可容納(某物/),包Ourlecturehallcanhold600拿住,抓住,把住,Thegirlwasholdingherfather’shand.那抓住她爸Shewasholdinganumbrella.Shewasholdingthebabyinherarms.Holdyouheadup.Holdyourarmsout.把伸出 =have(abelief,anopinion,aview,etc.)懷有,(某種信念,見解,觀點(diǎn)等Iholdtheviewthatthencan’twork.我認(rèn)為那個(gè)計(jì)
=believeconsiderorregard相信,認(rèn)為,Iholdthatthe ernment’seconomicpoliciesaremistaken.我認(rèn)為 Holdsb./sthto 認(rèn)為…是Weholdhimtoberesponsible. hold控制(感情,眼淚等Jimwasabletoholdbackhisangerandavoida(2)=keepsth.secret隱瞞,扣壓(消息等Youmustlusthewholestory;don’tholdanythingback.hold(1),控制,制Holddownthat使不上漲或增加,Wemusttrytoholdpriceshold(1)( 時(shí))等著,別掛Holdona I’lljustgetaTryandholdonuntilhelpholdon抓住(不放),保持,不要放棄/hold堅(jiān)持(抵抗),頂住(壓力Thecityheldoutforsixmonthsunderthe維持,夠用,Thefoodsheldoutfora伸出,拿出,Heheldouthishand holdto 堅(jiān)持(說法,看法等),繼續(xù)(某想法,做法等),遵循h(huán)oldsb./sth.up (usu.Passive)=delay 推遲,使ThetrafficwasheldupbyanWewereheldupforfiveminutesinatrafficholdone’sbreath屏住呼吸,Theyheldtheirbreathinbeknown 作為…而出名,被稱為,Shewaswellknownasanexcellentbeknown Hangzhouisknownforitsbeautifulbeknown Heisknowntoeveryoneasagoodknowabout 了解,知道…的情況,知道…的消Iwanttoknowaboutthisthingfrombeginningtoknow 聽,知道(有DoyouknowMr.No,butIknowofknowsb.by knowsb.by 和面knowsthfrom Thelittlechilddoesn’tknowadogfrommakea 有關(guān)系,makenomakeaTheboymadeafaceathisteacherwhensheturnedhermakebothends 使入能敷出,Theyhadtoworktomakeendsmeetmake 向…走去/沖去,makeforTheshipmadeformakefriendsmakefun 取笑,嘲笑,和…makeone’smakeone’s Imademywayhome/upthemakeIshouldmakepeacewiththemifIweremakea 生火,makethemost Wemustmakethemostofthefinemakeuse Makefulluseofeverychanceyouhavetospeakmakeupone’sHehasmadeuphismindtobeadoctor.Nowmymindwasmadeup.makecertainsure 弄確實(shí),Ionlycametomakecertain/surethateverythingwasallmake看出,識(shí)別,Itwasdifficulttomakeouthis理解,Icouldn’tmakeoutwhathemakesth./sb 把…做成,使成為,
makeanovelintoafilmWorkinginthekitchenmadetheboyintoagoodcook.bemadebemadebemadeupmake形成,組成,Farmingandminingmakeupmostofthecountry’s虛構(gòu)(故事,詩(shī),借口等),捏造,Hemadeupawonderfulstorytoexinhis化裝,Shenevergoesoutwithoutmakingherselfupfirst. I’llmakeupthemoney(totheamountyouIt’stimeyoumadeitupwithyourmakeupHardworkcanoftenmakeupforalackofinturn Thelittlegirlturnedaroundandrantoherturn Youshouldn’tturnawayfromallyouroldturn 折回,Hegottiredandturnedturn把(聲音)放低,turndowntheHisbookhasbeenturneddownbytheturninto 變?yōu)?使變?yōu)?翻譯,譯為(另種文體)Frostturnswaterintoice.Canyouturnthetextintogoodturn 關(guān)上(收音機(jī),電燈,龍頭等turnofftheturnturn 結(jié)果是,Itwascloudythismorning,butitturnedoutfine.Theexaminationturnedout(tobe)easy.Itturnsoutthatthismethoddoesnotworkwell.Itturnedoutadisaster.turn移交,Heturnedoverthebusinesstohis翻(頁(yè)),翻到,Heturnedoverapageortwo,butwasnotturnoveranew 翻開新的一頁(yè),重新開始,turnWealwaysturntohimwhenweareintrouble.Thechildturnedtoitsmotherforcomfort.查閱(某書),turntoabookforturnThemissingboyturnedupanhourDon’tbothertolookformypen.Itwillturnupsomeday.turnablindeye ,故意不turnadeafear 離開,前往, gowithout 遺留,HelefthisbagontheHeleftitwherehehadfound交給…,留給ShehasleftanumberofbookswithI’llleavebuyingtheticketstoyou.I’llleaveyoutobuythetickets.I’llleaveittoyoutobuythe剩下,留下來(不用,不吃,不拿等) HowmuchtimeisthereThreefromsevenleavesfour. Ifyoutakethreefromseven,fourisleft.聽任其在某處,leave+O+Didyouleavethedoorsandwindowsfirmlyfastened?Hehurriedtoschool,leavingthebreakfastunfinished.Don’tleavehimwaitingoutsideintherain.Leave+O+You’dbetterleavethedooropen.Hisillnesshaslefthimweak.(passiveThewindowwasleftopen.)Thewarleftheran
ShewasleftanorphanaftertheDon’ttouchmywriting-table;leaveitasit短語(yǔ)leave不管,別惹,LeavethatboxIshouldleavethatquestionaloneifIwereGoawayandleavemeleave leaveShanghaiforleavealeavemuchtobe Hisbehaviourleftmuchtobeleave 遺漏,Youhaveleftoutthemostimportantwordinthisgetabout=get到處走動(dòng),Hegetsaboutagreat(消息,等)傳開,傳出Thenews/rumourgotaboutveryget 進(jìn)展,Hisworkisgettingalongmuchbettergetalongwith 與相Hesoongotalongwellwithhisnewdeskmate.getalongwithsth. HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishgetaround/roundtosth. 找到時(shí)間做某事,來得Afteralongdelay,hegotaroundtowritingthegetdowntosth. 開始認(rèn)真做某事,靜下心來認(rèn)真getdowntoone’swork/studiesgetdowntobusinessgethold 拿到,抓住,He’dgoingtogetholdofaget 收(莊稼),Thefarmersarebusygettinginthegetintouch/contact getintothehabithobbyof..養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣getintoatemper getintotroublewithsb. getoff/onthebus/getinto/outofthegetonwithsb.=getalongwithgetonwithsth=goonwithsth.get(健康,生活等)getalongHowareyougettingon?進(jìn)展情況getHowdidyougetoninyour(在事業(yè)上)成功,Heissuretogetoningetover+從…恢復(fù)過來,痊愈,克服(等)getoverone’sillness/problem/difficulties克服,擺脫(某種情緒)getovertheshockgetrid 擺脫,除掉,get通過(考試等),Johnhasgotthroughthe ,被接Theoperatorfinallygotme=finish干完(工作等),I’llbereadytogojustassoonasIgetthroughputtingthecleandishesaway.get 聚首,歡聚,Whencanwegetfearinfear(beinfearofforfearofthatconcentrateconcentrateon專心concentrateone’smindon專心于…fixone’sminduponfocusonputone’sheartintofocusone’smind?surprise常用短語(yǔ)insurprisetoone’ssurprise使驚訝的besurpriseat/to
pullonputondresssbbebedressedinhave…oncareforbekeenonbefondtakedelighttroublehavemuchtrouble/notrouble(in)ng在…有/沒takegreattroubletoputsbtothetroubleofngmaketrouble搗亂beingreattroublehelpsb.outoftrouble?end的常用短語(yǔ):cometoanend……結(jié)束putanendto結(jié)束……onend豎起,連續(xù)intheend終于;endup(by)ng…以……結(jié)束makebothendsmeet收支相抵?表示“導(dǎo)致”、“由…引起”causesth.(todo)resultinleadbecausedbyresultfromgrowoutofliedo/tryone’sbestsparenoeffortstodotakegreatpainstodogoallouttododowhatsomebodycan(do)tododoallsomebodycan(do)tododirectionin(the)directionof….朝……方向underthedirectionof在……的指導(dǎo)下followthedirections照說明去做farfarfrombeing)離……要求相差很遠(yuǎn)farfrom+(ace)距離某地很遠(yuǎn)farawaysofar到目前為止;asfarassb.knows/sees據(jù)所by?distance常用短語(yǔ):inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處fromatadistance從遠(yuǎn)處keepsb.atadistanceItisnodistanceatall.useusedtodo過去曾經(jīng)、常做beusedtong…習(xí)慣于……beusedtodo被用來做……makegood/fulluseof充分利用……comeintouse開始使用……itisnouseng…干……沒有What’swrongwith….?What’sthematterwith…?What’sthetroublewith…?Whathappened(tosb.)?Itisknowntoallthat…主語(yǔ)從句,thatAsisknowntoall,定語(yǔ)從句,置于句首Weallknow(that)后接賓語(yǔ)從句Everyoneknows(that)后接賓語(yǔ)從句
whichisknowntoall.agreewithsb./whatsb.saidagreetosth.approve(of)sth.infavourofbeagreeabletosth.beforsth.disagreewithsb./whatsb.saidobjecttosth.disapprove(of)sth.beagainststh.?sign的常用短語(yǔ):signone’sname簽名signtosb(nottodosth.signsof………?wouldratherpreferwouldratherdoAthandoBpreferAtoBprefertodoAratherthandowouldrather主語(yǔ)+過去式,表示“寧愿”eg.Iwouldratheryoucametomorrowthantoday.shouldprefersb.todosth./shouldprefer+過去式,eg.IshouldpreferyounottogothereOR:Ishouldpreferthatyoudidnotgothere?trapbecaughtinatrapbeledintoatrapsetatraptodosth.設(shè)圈套……betrappedinsth.被…..growinthegrowof在….growup長(zhǎng)大;成長(zhǎng)growrichon靠…..變富growinto長(zhǎng)成……growoutof由…..引起/makebemadeupofconsistof由……makeupforbemadefromof由……makeup編造;組成;化妝bemadeinto制成……makefunof取笑;嘲弄makealiving謀生supply,provideoffersupplyprovidesb.withsth.supply/providesth.forsb.supplysth.tosb.offersb.offertodovidedprovidingthat=onconditionthat=only表示“滿足需要”supplymeetasupplyinshortsupply缺乏,不足medical/militarysupply醫(yī)療/品sof…許多?lackbelackinginsth.在……makeupforthelackfor/by/from/throughlackof…h(huán)avenolackof?damagedodamage/harmto對(duì)……有害causedamageto對(duì)……造成損害askfordamage要求賠償?dieofdiefromdieof表示“死于……病”dieofdiefromdiefrompollutedair/overwork/sword?diedieforone’scountrydiedowndieoff
dieawaydieaheroicdeath?threatenthreatensb.withsth.用……threatentodo…做……underthethreatof…在……的?speedspeedupatthespeedof…以…..的速度withgreatspeed迅速?aimtakeaimatreachanaimaimat?permitallowpermit/allowngsth.permit/allowsb.todosth.permit/allowofsth一般在獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中表示“時(shí)間、條件等”,多Time/Weatherpermitting,I’lldropinonher.allow還可以表示“承認(rèn)”、“考慮到”。例如:Weallowhimtobewilltakeanhourtogothere,allowingfortraffic?meansbymeansof通過…..,靠bythismeans/inthiswaybynomeans/innocasebyallmeans?keepkeepupwith緊跟keepsb.ngsth.讓一直keepsb.fromngsth.…..做……keepoffthegrass勿踏草地keeptothepointkeepintouchwith與……?markmakeone’smarkbemarkedwithgain/getfullmarksfor?seattakeone’sseathaveaseatsee/findsb.seated看見/發(fā)現(xiàn)坐在….beseated就座,坐著seatoneselfin/at/on使自己坐在?部分動(dòng)詞+to+ng的用lookforwardtogetdowntoobjecttodevote…to…payattentionto?givegiveup放棄givein讓步\屈服giveoff散發(fā)出giveaway、泄giveriseto引起giveout?fitbefitforkeepfit/keephealthybefittodo適合于…..fitinwith適應(yīng)……anicefit…fitsb.穿…..合?reachreachanagreement達(dá)成協(xié)議reachfor…伸手去拿/夠……withinoutofreach夠得到/夠不著reachsb’sunderstanding使明?feedfeedsth.tosb/feedsb.onsth.用……喂養(yǎng)……befedupof…/betiredof…/beboredwith…feedon以……?mercywithoutmercyhavemercyonupon對(duì)……atthemercyofbegformercy?existexistin/liein/consistin存在于……inexistence現(xiàn)存的comeintoexistencecomeintobeingopinioninone’sopinion=intheopinionofsb.在看haveahigh/lowopinion
giveone’sopinionpersuadepersuadesb.todo=persuadesb. trytopersuadesb.todo試圖說 做某engagebeengagedto 與訂beengagedinsth.=beengagedng忙于……,?widebroadariver50feetwide/broad指身體部位“寬肩、寬背”broad,“睜大眼睛、張大嘴巴”一般用wide。broadshoulders/backwithwideopenone’smouthwide還可以作副詞,表示“完全、大大地”bewideawakebewidesurebesure besuretodo makesurethat-clause務(wù)必……,一定要……makesureof…弄清楚……experiencehaveexperiencein…在……beexperiencedin…在……paintakegreatpainsto sparenopainsto ?stick常用短語(yǔ)sticktosth.堅(jiān)持……stick…on…粘貼bestuckin…陷進(jìn)……sticknobills張貼sparesparemoney/timefor省出錢…inone’ssparetime在業(yè)余時(shí)間sparenoeffortstodo不遺余力去做don’tsparetheopinions不要保留意見putdownputdownone’sknifeandfork)放下……pitdowntherebellionputdownwhatsb.says?takeuptakeupahobby培養(yǎng)takeupfootball開始……takeupthework繼續(xù)takeup…time/space消耗,占據(jù)……takeupapost就職takeupasong/cry跟著一起habitform/getthehabitof養(yǎng)成……習(xí)慣bein/havethehabitof有…….習(xí)慣getintothehabitof沾染了……getridofthehabit=breakawayfromtheallatonce一下子asamatteroffact事實(shí)上allmannerof各種各樣的asyet到現(xiàn)在為止asithappensallbutallthesame盡管如此,asitisasfaras…isconcerned就……alaborofloveatouchof少許,一點(diǎn)abatteryof一連串的ahostof大量,許多agreatmany很多allthewayallofasuddenagooddealastreamofabatchofasamatterofcoursebetteroffbodyandsoul全心全意地farfrom遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不,完全不是judgingfrom根據(jù)……判斷asalastresort作為最后manya許多muchless更談不上maywell很可能mightaswell倒不如nomore…than…不比……nodoubt肯定地nowthatnotintheleast一點(diǎn)也不nottomention更不用說onceandforall徹底地otherthan除了
priorto在……之前onceinawhile偶爾rightaway立刻sideeffectsomuchsothatsotospeakspeakingofscoresoftheschemeofthingstimeandagainthebreathoflifethankstowalkoflife行業(yè),職業(yè),whenitcometo……說到,一旦涉及where…isconcerned就……來說Aaccusesb.ofattachimportancetoactasBbreakone'swordbewareofbearinmindbehaveoneselfbringhometo…使……深刻認(rèn)識(shí)到bring…underburstintolaughterbreakintotearsbringtomindbring…toanendbringintouseCcatchfirecatchaglimpseofcatchholdofcatchsightofcatchone'sbreathcomeinsightcometoanendcomeinforcriticism/blame挨批評(píng)/comeintobeingcometotermswithcometooneselfcometruecutshortcometoaconclusioncountasDdenysth.tosb./denysb.sth.給某物deprivesb.ofdrawcloserdrawsb.'sattention使注drivehometododamagetodoonegooddraw/reachaconclusionEentitlesb.tosth.給權(quán)利/資格/所有權(quán)fallinlovewithfallillfallintostepfallvictimto成為……的受害者/fallshortoffindfaultwithfillinforsb.替代的工作flashas笑容一ong哄騙干……followsb.'sexample/lead以為榜樣fillanappointment踐約Ggainaccessto取得使用/接觸……機(jī)會(huì)greet.sth.with對(duì)某事作出某種反應(yīng)gooutofbusiness停業(yè)get/run/slipintodebt負(fù)債getalongwith與……相處getoutofhand無法控制getridof擺脫,去掉gainexperiencein獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn)gain/haveanadvantageover勝過,優(yōu)于getintouchwith與……聯(lián)系getinthewayofgivebirthtogive…creditfor因……贊揚(yáng)/giveanaccountofgiverisetogivewaytogiveahand給……gooutofone'swaytodogotoofar做過頭,做過分gowithoutsaying不言而喻haveamindtodohaveafancyforhailsb./sth.as熱情贊揚(yáng)/某事haveacapacityfor有……h(huán)ave…incommon在……h(huán)ave/takeinterest對(duì)……h(huán)avenoalternativebuttodo除了……h(huán)avenochoicebutdo除了……別無選擇havenothingdowith與……無關(guān)havesomethingtodowith與……有關(guān)havenoopt
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