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初一英語語法練習題I.be動詞(用be動詞的正確形式填空)1._______yourgrandmotherthinorchubby?Where______yourbookonsnakes?Where______mypencilcaseandmynotebook?There_____ninepeopleinmyfamily.---Howmuch______theexercisebookandthemagazine?----That_____ninetydollars.Ben______amiddleschoolstudent,andhisparents_____architects.Scottlikesactionmoviesbest.Hisfavoriteactors______JackieChanandJetLi.--Whatcolor_____yourshoes?--Black.--Hello.Myname_____Jack.Thisismyfriend.Hisname______Tom.--Nicetomeetyou.I_______Rick.10.______youstillalibrarian?No,I_______anaccountantnow.II.用a,an,the或者\填空Thereis______wateronthefloor.Thereis___orangeon____desk.Whatdoyouknowabout_____pandas?Iwanttohave______chickenfordinner.Thereis_______fishinthebow.Look!Itcanswimveryfast.Thereis_____‘m’in‘climb’andthereis______‘u’in‘country’.Idon’tlike_______broccolibutIlike________apples.Mybrotheris______engineer,andmysisteris_______executivenow.Idon’tlike_______movie.It’sboring.______Jenny’sbirthdayisNov.12th.--Let’sgoandplay______chess.--Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t.It’stimeformetoplay______piano.12)Heusuallyhashis______breakfastat7:00amandgoesto______schoolat7:30.III.選擇正確的介詞填空inafteronforatwithtobehindofby1.Myfamilyoftenbuyclothes_____HuaXingstore_____weekends.2.Canyouhelpthechildren_____English?Youmaycome_____ourclub.3.I’mlooking_____somepresents.Theseshopsmayhavemanykinds_____things_____sale.Saveyourmoneytillthen!4.Howmanycitiesarethere______Greece?--Idon’tknow.5.Look,thebirdsare_____thetree!6.Whenisherbirthday?Ican’tremember…It’s_____January.7.Mr.Greenalwaysgoestowork______bus.Hehastogetup_____6o’clock_____themorning.8.Comeon!I’mhungry.Whatdowehave_____dinner?9.Don’teatandread_____night.Thatisbad_____yourhealth.10.Comeandsee____yourself____Wendy’sstore!11.Welive_____London.Howaboutyou?Wheredoyoucome_____?12._____Sundaymorning,Iusuallysleeplate_____home.13.JackisshorterthanSam,butJackissitting_________Sam.14.Hereisaphoto________yourfamily.15.Therearen’tmanypeople______thetrain________fiveo’clock______themorning.IV.寫出下列名詞的復數(shù)形式1)Cemetery________ 2)tooth_______ 3)country______ 4)month________5)sandwich_______ 6)brush_______ 7)candybar______ 8)kangaroo______9)man________ 10)day_______ 11)watch_______ 12)photo________13)orange________14)dictionary_______ 15)tomato_______ 16)dollar_________17)peach_______ 18)strawberry______ 19)church______ 20)child_________V.用動詞的正確形式填空You______fromIndia.Brian_____fromKorea.AndI_____fromChina.(be)I______ChineseandEnglish.Brian_______German,ChineseandEnglish.(speak)George________fromItalybuthe_______spaghettiverymuch..(come,like)Penguins_______inAntarctica.It’scold,sonopeoplewant__________there.(live)Themovieisveryscary.I__________itisagoodmovieforkids.(think)--CanI_____yourdictionary?--Iamsorry.MydictionaryisathomebutIthinkMary_____one.(have)7.Weareinthemusicclub.Tom__________thepiano.MichaelandDiana__________theviolin.I__________theguitar.(play)The1stclass_____(start)at8:00o’clockandit_____(be)overat8:40.Hismotherisateacher.She______(teach)Chineseinourschool.Iusually______(come)totheclassroomat7:00am.Buthealways______(come)toschoolat7:50am.Juliaalways______(go)shoppingbycar.Butsometimesshe______(take)abus.---______(Do)yourfatherusuallyhelpyouwithyourhomework?---Yes,he______(do).He______(notgo)homeonweekends.Sohealways______(wash)clothesbyhimself.Peter______(speak)Englishverywell.Hecanalso______(speak)FrenchandGerman.David______(notplay)football.Heonly______(watch)thefootballgamesonTV.MybrotherandI______(want)togotoseeanactionmovie.______(do)youwanttogo?Myuncle_______(notneed)acalculator.---________(Do)Peterhaveabaseball?---Yes,he_____(do),andhe________twobaseballbats.Mum,canyou______(take)metothetennisclub?---MayIhelpyou?---Yes,I________(look)forabookongardening.VI.句型轉(zhuǎn)換練習Part1:單復數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換。Howmuchisthat?_______________________________________________________________Isyourunclebehindthearmchair?_______________________________________________________________Theygototheparkbybus._______________________________________________________________TherearebusestoManchestereveryday._______________________________________________________________Akangaroocanjump30kilometersanhour._______________________________________________________________Herearesomegoodnewspapers._______________________________________________________________Theycan’twalk._______________________________________________________________Shedoesn’thaveanorangehat.___________________________________________________________Theyarearmyofficers._______________________________________________________________Babykoalabearsaren’tverybigbutadultpolarbearsareverystrong._______________________________________________________________Part2:將下列句子改為一般疑問句,并作肯定和否定兩種回答。Ihaveadictionary.___________________________________________________________________________Therearealotofanimalsinthezoo.___________________________________________________________________________Hedoeshishomeworkatnight.___________________________________________________________________________Dogsliveinallpartsoftheworld.___________________________________________________________________________GreenfieldisasmallvillageinEngland.___________________________________________________________________________Part3:將下列句子改為否定句。ThereisaveryhighwaterfallinVenezuela._______________________________________________________________Egypthasaverylongriver._______________________________________________________________Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday._______________________________________________________________Icometoschoolbybus._______________________________________________________________Shecanswimverywell._______________________________________________________________Part4:對劃線部分提問。Thereisoneradiointhelivingroom._______________________________________________________________Thelibraryisbehindthepolicestation._______________________________________________________________Babykoalabearsareonly2centimeterstall._______________________________________________________________Theycanjumpandswim._______________________________________________________________Youcancheckoutthree._______________________________________________________________PeterdoeshishomeworkwithMary._______________________________________________________________7.KangaroosliveinAustralia._______________________________________________________________VeraandHillarycomefromEngland._______________________________________________________________He’sbuyingbananasatthestore._______________________________________________________________Theyaresecretaries.__________________________________________________________Part5:綜合句型練習:MyfriendTomusuallygoestoseeactionmoviesonweekends.(就畫線部分提問)Tomhasaredjacketandabluesweater.(就畫線部分提問)Mom’skeysareinthedrawer.(就畫線部分提問)Theyellowhatis10dollars.(就畫線部分提問)Mygrandfatherlikesdocumentaries.(改為否定句)Mymotherusuallygoestoseeactionmovies.(改為一般疑問句,并做否定回答)Isitaredtomato?(改為復數(shù)句)Thatismyfamilyphoto.(改為復數(shù)句)1.形容詞的用法:形容詞用以修飾名詞,表示人或事物的特征。在句中可以作定語、表語,用于限定被修飾語的特征,如長短、大小、重量、顏色、高矮、胖瘦、新舊等,。Thelittlegirlisverypretty.這個小女孩很好看。--Iwantthatone.我想要那個。--Whichone?哪一個?--Thenewblueone.那個藍色新的。CanIhavealookatthebigniceone?我能看一看那個大的漂亮的嗎?2、人稱代詞:是用來表示人的代詞,有單數(shù)和負數(shù)之分,有主格和賓格之分。人稱代詞的主格在句中作主語;人稱代詞的賓格在句中作賓語,是作動詞或介詞的賓語。主格:I,we,you,he,she,it,they在句子中作主語賓格:me,us,you,him,her,it,them在句子中作賓語HeandIareinthesameclass.我和他在同一個班級。Canyouseetheminthestreet?你能看見他們在街上嗎?3、可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞英語中名詞分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。凡是可數(shù)計數(shù)的名詞叫做可數(shù)名詞;凡是不可以計數(shù)的名詞叫做不可數(shù)名詞。(1)可數(shù)名詞分為單數(shù)和復數(shù)兩種形式??蓴?shù)名詞前可以用不定冠詞、數(shù)詞或somemany等修飾。如:amanadeskanappleanorangesomebookssomechildrentowpens(2)不可數(shù)名詞沒有復數(shù)形式,前面不能用不定冠詞、數(shù)詞或many等詞語修飾,但可以用somealittlemuch等詞語來修飾。有時可以與一些量詞短語搭配,這些量詞短語中的名詞一般是可數(shù)的,有單數(shù)形式,也可以有復數(shù)形式。如:somewateralittlemilkmuchfoodapieceofbreadtowbottlesofinksomeglassesofwater4、祈使句祈使句用來表示請求、命令等,句中沒有主語,肯定形式由謂語或者謂語+賓語(+賓語補足語)構成,否定形式則在句前加Don’t.Standup,please.請起立。Don’tworry.別擔心。can的用法:can是情態(tài)動詞,表示“能,會,可以,被允許等”,其后接動詞原形,否定形式為cannot,可縮寫為can’t.ShecanspeakJapanese.她會講日語。Ican’trememberhisname.我不記得他的名字了。Canyouspellyourname?你會拼寫你的名字嗎?5、現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài):概念:表示現(xiàn)在(說話瞬間)正在進行或發(fā)生的動作,也可以表示目前一段時間內(nèi)或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的活動。結(jié)構:由be動詞(am,is,are)+動詞ing構成,其中be動詞要與主語保持性數(shù)一致。Maryisflyingakiteinthepark.瑪麗正在公園里放風箏。--Whatareyoudoingnow?你現(xiàn)在在干什么?--I’mreadingEnglish.我正在讀英語。Aretheydrawingthepicturesnow?他們正在畫畫嗎?動詞現(xiàn)在分詞是動詞原形變化而來的,規(guī)則變化如下:動詞ing形式叫動詞現(xiàn)在分詞,其構成如下:1)直接在動詞后加ingplay—playing,do—doing,talk—talking,sing--singing2)以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動詞,先去e,再加ingmake—making,write—writing,have—having,take—taking3)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞且詞尾只有一個輔音字母,應雙寫這個輔音字母,再加ingrun—running,stop—stopping,put—putting,swim—swimming注意對現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的判斷。判斷一個英語句子用什么時態(tài),主要看句子的時間狀語,一般說來,每種時態(tài)都有與之相對應的時間狀語。現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在(說話瞬間)正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。因此,這個時態(tài)最常用的時間狀語是now;但有不少句子并沒有now,只能通過提示語如look、listen等或者通過上下文來確定用現(xiàn)在進行時。Sheiscleaningherroomnow.她正在打掃房間。Look!Thegirlisdancingoverthere.看!那個女孩在那里跳舞。--Canyougoandplaygameswithme?你能和我們一起做游戲嗎?--Can’tyouseeIamdoingmyhomework?你沒看見我正在做作業(yè)嗎?6、have/has的用法:1)謂語動詞have表示“有”,有兩種形式:have和has,前者用于第一人稱(I,we),第二人稱(you)和第三人稱復數(shù)(they),后者用于第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it)或單數(shù)名詞。Ihaveanappleandhehastwobananas.我有一個蘋果,他有兩個香蕉。YouhaveanewEnglishteacher.你們有了一個新的英語老師。Ithastwobigeyes.它有一雙大眼睛。JulieandJackhaveanicecar.朱莉和杰克有一輛好看的車。2)have/has句型與therebe句型的比較:兩者都表示“有”,但用法不同。前者表示所屬關系,即表示“某人或某物有什么”,而后者表示存在,表示“某地有什么”。Theyhavesomenewbooks.他們有一些新書。Therearesomenewbooksontheirdesks.他們桌子上有一些新書。Shehasalotofprettyskirts.她有很多漂亮的裙子。Therearealotofprettyskirtsintheshop.商店里有很多漂亮的裙子。3)have/has的否定句,一般要加助動詞do/does,再加not構成,即donothave(don’thave)/doesnothave(doesn’thave).Shedoesnothaveasister.她沒有姐姐。Wedon’thaveanyclassesonSaturday.我們星期六沒有課。AnnandIdon’thaveabigroom.我和安沒有一個大房間。4)一般疑問句由“助動詞Do/Does+主語+have+賓語”構成,回答用Yes,…do/does.或者No,…don’t/doesn’t.--Doyouhaveabighouse?他們的房子大嗎?--No,theydon’t.不,他們的房子不大。--Doeshehaveaneraser?他有橡皮嗎?--Yes,hedoes.他有的。5)特殊疑問句由特殊疑問詞+助動詞do/does+have(+狀語)構成。Whatdotheyhave?他們有什么?Whatdoeshehave?他有什么?Howmanytelephonesdotheyhave?他們有幾部電話?7、介詞用法:1)具體時間前介詞用at。.Hegetsupathalfpastseveneveryday.他每天七點半起床。Shegoestobedateleveno’clock.她十一點睡覺。2)表示“在早上,在下午,在晚上”的短語中用介詞in,且定冠詞the不能省略;表示“在中午,在夜里”的短語中介詞用at,不加冠詞。inthemorning在早上,intheafternoon在下午,intheevening在晚上atnoon在中午,atnight在夜里3)表示“在某天”、“在某天的上午、下午等”的短語用介詞on。WhatdoyouusuallydoonMondaymorning?星期一上午你通常做什么?DoyousometimesgoouttoeatonFridayevening?有時你星期五晚上出去吃飯嗎?HewatchesDVDsonSaturdaynight.星期六晚上他看DVD。ParentstakechildrentoparksonJune1.六月一日,家長們帶著孩子去公園。4)在this,last,next,every等詞前面既不加介詞,也不用冠詞。Whatareyoudoingthisafternoon?今天下午你做什么?HevisitshisgrandmaeveryFriday.他每個星期五都去看望祖母。SheisgoingtoShanghainextMonday.她下個星期一去上海。8、一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作,或表示現(xiàn)在的特征或狀態(tài)。其動詞形式是:動詞原形(只有第三人稱單數(shù)作主語時除外,要加-s)其疑問句和否定句需要用助動詞do或does1)肯定句用行為動詞原形表示Theygetupveryearlyeverymorning.他們每天早晨起來很早。Ivisitmygrandparentsfourtimesamonth.我一個月去看望祖父母四次。2)否定句用don’t+動詞原形來表示W(wǎng)edonotgoshoppingonSundays.我們周日不去購物。Idon’tthinkyoulikethiscolour.我想你不喜歡這個顏色。3)一般疑問句則是把助動詞do提前至句首,后面動詞用原形?;卮饡r,肯定用“Yes,主語+do”;否定句用“No,主語+don’t”。–Dotheygotoschoolatseveno’clock?他們七點去上學嗎?--Yes,theydo.--Doyoulikethisskirt?你喜歡這條裙子嗎?--No,Idon’t.不,我不喜歡。一般現(xiàn)在時用來表示經(jīng)常的或習慣性的動作,常與以下的時間狀語連用:often經(jīng)常,always總是,sometimes有時,usually通常,everyday/week每天/周等。Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.通常他騎車上學。Ivisitmygrandparentseveryweek.我每個星期都去看祖父母。Sheisalwayslateforclass.她總是上課遲到。MyparentsandIsometimesgoouttoeat.我和父母有時出去吃飯。Itoftenrainshere.這兒常常下雨。主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時的一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,謂語動詞也要是第三人稱單數(shù),后要加-s或-es。Helikesreadingatnight.他喜歡夜里讀書。Sheusuallygoestoschoolbybike.她平時騎車上學。Thelittlecatdrinksmilkeveryday.小貓每天都喝牛奶。轉(zhuǎn)換成否定句要加doesn’t,其后的動詞用原形。Kellydoesn’tgetupearlyonSaturdaysandSundays.凱麗星期六星期天起床不早。Hedoesn’tfeelwelltoday.他今天感覺不舒服。轉(zhuǎn)換成一般疑問句,句首用Does,其后的動詞用原形。Doeshehavelunchatschool?他在學校吃午飯嗎?Doesittakelongbytrain?乘火車要很長時間嗎?1.與in搭配的有:inthemorning/afternoon/evening,inspring/summer/autumn/winter,inayear/week/minute,intwoweeks,intheclassroom,inthesameclass,inthemiddle(of),infront(of),inthecorner(of),inthesun,inthetree,intheopenair,in(the)hospital,inline,inbed,inanotherway,inEnglish,indanger,intheend,insurprise,introuble,infact2.與at搭配的有:ateighto'clock,atnight,atbreakfast,atthesametime,atnoon,atthistimeofyear,atabadtimeofyear,atthemoment,atonce,attimes,atfirst,atlast,atthebeginningof,attheendof,attheheadof,atthefootof,athome/school/work,atthegate,atall3.與on搭配的有:onSaturday/weekdays,onthemorningof...,onNewYear'sDay,ontime,onthetree/wall,onduty,onfoot,onone'sway(to),ontheearth4.與from搭配的有:fromnowon,fromtodaytotomorrow,come/befromAustralia,(far)fromShanghai5.與for搭配的有:fortwodays,forsb.,fortheholiday,forsupper,forlong,foramoment,forexample6.與with搭配的有:初中英語單詞歸類交通工具類:bus,car,boat,ship,taxi,plane,train,streamer,jeep,motorcar,bicycle,runcar,airplane,國家類:China,America,Egypt,Brazil,SouthKorea,NorthKorea,Poland,NewZealand,Japan,France,England,Canada,Australia,Argentina,Holland,Vietnam,India,Italy,Greece,Mexico,Russia,Sweden,Norway,Spain,German,Switzerland,Thailand,Greece,SouthAfrica,身體部位:head,foot,leg,tooth,hand,ear,eye,nose,mouth,face,arm,back,neck,stomach,throat,heart,knee,finger,toe,body,hair,beard,elbow,服飾類:scarf,belt,sneakers,wallet,earring,hat,jeans,watch,strawhat,ring,skateshoes,backpack,tie,bag,pants,socks,dress,coat,shirt,T-shirt,skirt,shorts,sweater,shoes,uniform,jacket,earring,hairclip,場所類:club,restaurant,store,supermarket,museum,school,library,hotel,auditorium,pool,postoffice,bank,park,zoo,market,garden,hospital,TVStation,Policestation,beach,cinema,church,factory,farm,shop,theater,aquarium,college,diningroom,barbershop,gymnasium,gallery,drugstore,laboratory,mall,plaza,store,videoarcade,顏色類:red,black,green,white,yellow,orange,brown,grey,pink,blond,blue,purple,學習用品類:pen,pencil,ruler,eraser,paper,pencil-box,ink,notebook,dictionary,sharpener,schoolbag,backpack,textbook,flashcard,動物類:sheep,horse,monkey,dolphin,panda,tiger,fox,snake,rabbit,lion,shark,goat,dog,cock,hen,chicken,duck,elephant,camel,bird,wolf,polarbear,giraffe,koala,penguin,camel,seal,rabbit,octopus,kangaroo,parrot,turtle,ant,mouse,spider,hamster,manatee,goldfish,chimpanzee,cheetah,時間:January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October,November,December,spring,summer,autumn,winterSunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,SaturdayMorning,afternoon,noon,evening,night,second,minute,hour,day,week,month,year,Century職業(yè):doctor,nurse,vet,policeman,policewoman,engineer,worker,farmer,reporter,teacher,inventor,scientist,driver,headmaster,player,singer,dancer,actor,actress,guide,waiter,waitress,assistant,boss,businessman,psychologist,author,writer,photographer,musician,guide,violinist,pianist,coach,clerk,salesassistant,cook,dentist,director,optometrist,translator,vegetarian,sportspeople,headteacher,master,pilot,chef,fisherman,lawyer,sailor,tutor,collector,球類:basketball,volleyball,football,soccer,ping-pong,tennis,baseball,badminton,icehockey,golf,蔬菜類:carrot,tomato,cabbage,onion,potato,greenpepper,mushroom,broccoli,pumpkin,lettuce,水果類:apple,orange,banana,pear,peach,pumpkin,melon,grape,lemon,watermelon,strawberry,lychee,papaya,mango,olive,plum,peach,loquat,apricot,cherry,食物類:beef,noodle,dumpling,rice,chip,bread,sandwich,wheat,egg,Salad,hamburger,Frenchfries,,porridge,cheese,hotdog,biscuit,greenpepper,pancake,chip,fish,chicken,meat,tofu,pizza,candy,gum,barbecuedmeat,popcorn,brownbread,chocolate,shrimp,dessert,樂器:guitar,piano,drum,trumpet,violin,accordion,erhu,電器:telephone,phone,computer,television,radio,fridge,refrigeratoroven,microwaveoven,blender,airconditioner,typewriter,recorder,lamp,天氣:fine,rainy,cloudy,windy,stormy,foggy,sunny,snowy,cold,cool,hot,warm,humid,學科:Chinese,math,English,P.E,music,history,Physics,biology,geography,chemistry,politics,computer,science,art,algebra,家族譜:grandfather,grandmother,father,mother,uncle,aunt,sister,brother,son,daughter,cousin,husband,wife,parent,廚具:bowl,plate,table,dish,spoon,chopsticks,cupboard,fork,knife,人物性格:funny,smart,cute,intelligent,friendly,shy,lazy,serious,unfriendly,quiet,easygoing,outgoing,generous,moody,lovely,lively,talented,upset,nervous,loving,unusual,creative,hard-working,warm-hearted,gentle,polite,confident,energetic,realistic,anxious,brave,飲料:soda,coffee,milk,water,pop,beer,lemonade,juice,orange,icedtea,beverage,cola,音樂:jazz,dancemusic,countrymusic,classicalmusic,nationalmusic,popmusic【模擬試題】一、選擇填空(10分)()1.---WhenistheEnglishspeechcontest?---It’s____April.A.onB.inC.atD.to()2.Myfavoriteisactionmovie,____Ithinkit’sexciting.A.andB.butC.becauseD.so()3.Ienjoy____classesatschoolbecauseIlikesinginganddancing.A.physicsB.mathC.historyD.music()4.Ilikelisteningtomusic,it’s____.A.scaryB.funnyC.relaxingD.boring()5.---____!What’sthisinEnglish?---It’sapencilsharpener.A.HelloB.SorryC.ExcusemeD.OK()6.---____peoplearethereinyourfamily?---Three.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.WhoD.Howmuch()7.Mysister____haveavolleyball.She____abasketball.A.don’t,haveB.don’t,hasC.doesn’t,hasD.doesn’t,have()8.---Let’s____.---Goodidea.Ilikecomedies.A.playbasketballB.goshoppingC.eatdinnerD.gotothemovies()9.BeijingOperaisreally____.Manyforeignvisitorslikeit.A.funB.luckyC.boringD.difficult()10.---What’shedoing?---____.A.HeisastudentB.HelikesreadingC.HeisreadingD.Hedoeshomeworkaftersupper
二、完形填空(15分)(A)DearSonia,Thanksforyourletterandthephotos.Herearesomeofmy1.Inthefirstphoto,I’m2atschool.Inthesecondphoto,I’mswimmingatthe3.Inthenextphoto,youcanseemy4athome.We’reeatingdinner.InthelastphotoI’m5mysisterGina.6doinghomework—I’mwatchingTV.Mike()1.A.photoB.photosC.bookD.books()2.A.goingshoppingB.visitingthemuseumC.talkingatripD.playingbasketball()3.A.poolB.libraryC.mallD.cinema()4.A.computerB.dresserC.familyD.birthday()5.A.andB.withC.forD.of()6.A.I’mB.We’reC.She’sD.They’re
(B)Hereisastoryaboutacleverdog.ItwasaSeeingEyedog.ASeeingEyedogcanhelpblind(瞎的)peoplewalkalongthestreetsanddomanyotherthings.OnedayaSeeingEyedogandablindman7onabustogether.Thebuswas8ofpeopleandtherewere9vacant(空的)seats.Soononemanstoodupandlefthisseat.Thedog10theblindmantotheseat,buttherewas11spaceforbothofthem.Thedogbegantopushthepeopleoneachsidewithhisnose.Hepushedandpushed12thepeoplemovedandfinallytherewasenoughspacefor13people.Theblindmanthensatdownandthe14gotupontheseatathisside.Thedoglaydownandputhisheadontheblindman’slap.Hewasverycomfortableandsoonfellasleep.Everyoneonthe15couldn’thelpsmilingatthedog.()7.A.gotB.wentC.tookD.had()8.A.fellB.fillC.fullD.feel()9.A.noB.someC.severalD.many()10.A.toldB.askedC.lettingD.took()11.A.afewB.notanyC.notenoughD.notenoughof()12.A.uptonowB.uptillnowC.untilD.tothefinally()13.A.manyB.twoC.fewD.one()14.A.dogB.peopleC.manD.woman()15.A.seatB.floorC.carD.bus
三.閱讀理解(32分)(A)DearJohn,Nov.25th,2002Thanksforthegreatphotoofyourfamily.Hereismyfamilyphoto.ThemanunderthetreeismyfatherHenryClinton.Heenjoysagreatsportscollection.Hehasfifteensoccerballs,twenty-fourbaseballs,fourbaseballbats,sixtennisracketsandthirteenbasketballs.Canyoubelieveit?Heisthirty-nineyearsoldnowandisalwaysbusy.Hedoesn’tlikesports—heonlywatchesthemonTV.Interesting.That’strue!Thebeautifulladynexttomyfatherismydearmother—HelenClinton.Sheisthirty-sevenyearsold.Whyisshesobeautiful?Sheeatswell.Shehaseggs,bananas,milkandapplesforbreakfast.Forlunch,shelikesoranges,saladandsandwiches.Fordinner,shehaschickens,greatdishes,riceandtomatoes.Doyoulikeicecreams?Mymotherlikesthemverymuch.Sheeatsicecreamsfordessert.Shedoesn’tlikehamburgers,Frenchfries.Idon’t,either.Theyarenothealthy.Mymotherlikesshoppingverymuch.ButIthinkit’sboring.Thelittleboyisme.AmIhandsome?YouknowI’m12yearsnow.AndmybirthdayisontheChristmasDay.SoIlikeChristmasDayandtheChristmasparty.ButIdon’tlikecakesandchocolates.CanyoucometomybirthdaypartyonDec.25th?Bestwishestoyou!Jim請根據(jù)信的內(nèi)容完成下表:NameAgeLikesDislikesFather1.________39sportscollectionsportsMotherHelenClinton3.____icecream,shopping5.____________Son2.________124._______________cakesandchocolates
(B)Mr.andMrs.Taylorhasaseven-year-oldboywhosenameisPat.Mrs.Taylorhopestohaveanotherchild.Pathasseenbabiesinotherpeople’shousesanddoesn’tlikethemverymuch.Sohe’snotgladaboutthat.OneeveningMrs.Taylorsaidtoherhusband,“Thishousewon’tbebigenoughforusallwhenthebabycomes.”Patcameintotheroomjustthenandsaid,“Whatareyoutalkingabout?”“Weweresayingthatwe’llhavetomovetoanotherhousenowbecausethenewbabywillcome,”hismotheranswered.“It’snouse,”saidPathopelessly.“He’llfollowusthere.”()6.Patis_______.A.anewbabyB.ababyofMr.Taylor’sneighbourC.thesonofMr.andMrs.TaylorD.Mr.Taylor’syoungerbrother()7.Patisnotgladbecause_______.A.hedoesn’tlikehisparentsB.Mrs.Taylordoesn’tlikehimC.thenewbabyisnotlovelyD.hisparentswillhaveanewbabysoon()8.WhydoMr.andMrs.Taylorwanttomovetoanotherhouse?A.Becausethehouseistooold.B.Becausethehousewillbetoosmallforthefamily.C.BecausePatdoesn’tlikethehouse.D.Becausethehouseisdangerousnow.
(C)CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Mostpeoplefeelthattheyarepoorwithoutcars.Thoughheispoor,hedoesn’tfeelreallypoorwhenhehasacar.HenryFordwasthemanwhofirststartedmakingcars.Maybe,hedidn’tknowhowmuchthecarwasgoingtoaffect(影響)theUnitedStates.ThecarsmadetheUnitedStatesacountryonwheels(輪子).AndtheyhavehelpedtomaketheUnitedStatesarichandmoderncountry.ThecarhasbecomepopularintheUnitedStatestoday.Thecountryisaverylargeone.TheAmericansliketomovearoundinit.Itistheeasiestandcheapesttotravelincars.Withacarpeoplecangotoanyplacewithoutspendingalotofmoney.()9.InUnitedStates__________.A.mostpeoplearetoopoortobuycarsB.poorpeoplewouldn’tliketobuycarsC.allthepoorpeoplehavecarsD.peoplethinktheyarenotrichiftheydon’thavecars()10.WhatwasHenryFord?A.Hewasacarmaker.B.Hewasacardriver.C.Hewasacarseller.D.Hewasatravellerinacar()11.Accordingto(根據(jù))thewriter,carsintheUnitedStates________.A.arethenicestB.runfastestC.makethecountryricherD.makethecountrybeautiful()12.Whichisthebesttitle(標題)?A.ACountryonWheelsB.ARichandModernCountryC.MakingCarsD.TravellinginCars
(D)Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution(污染).Theyjoin“environmentclubs(環(huán)境俱樂部)”.Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.No-garbage(垃圾)lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool!No-carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar-notthestudentsandnottheteachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:Walk,jump,bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!It’slotsoffun!Turnoffthewater!Didyouknowthatsometoiletscanwaste(浪費)twentytofortym3ofwateranhour?Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean.()13.Environmentclubsaskstudents____.A.toruntoschooleverydayB.totakeexerciseeverydayC.nottoforgettotakecarsD.nottothrowawaylunchbags()14.Fromthepassageweknowthestudentsusuallyhavelunch____.A.atschoolB.inshopsC.inclubsD.athome()15.Onano-carday,____willtakeacartoschool.A.bothstudentsandteachersB.onlystudentsC.neitherstudentsnorteachersD.onlyteachers()16.Thewriterwrotethepassagetoaskstudentsto____.A.cleanschoolsB.makelesspollutionC.joinclubsD.helpteachers
四.綜合語言運用(43分)(一)尼娜是我的好朋友,在很多方面我們很相象,但我們也有不同之處……(A)按要求將方框中所給的單詞或詞組分類(請寫字母序號)(8分)A.mathB.playtheguitarC.teacherD.interestingE.romancesF.comediesG.playingbasketballH.vegetablesI.JapaneseJ.fruit1.Sometimeswegotothemoviesonweekends.Ninalikes__________andIlikethem,too.2.Nina’sfavoritesubjectis.Myfav
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