2023學(xué)年完整公開課版Unit2模擬試題

Unit2LovingOurPlanetⅠ.詞匯A.根據(jù)首字母提示完成單詞。1.Kellyisworkingforsomeorganizationsofe.2.Rcannotonlyprotecttheenvironmentbutalsoraisemoney.3.Today,everyoneotobeagreener.4.Inmanycountries,peopleuseecars.5.—“Whereisthet,Please?”—“It’soverthere.”B.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。6.Peopleshouldcollectwastethingsand（把……分類）themsothattheycanberecycled.7.Theypushedthecar（向前）.8.Whenyougoout,you’dbettertakea（毛巾）withyou.9.Hewouldliketostayathomethan（而不）goshoppingwithhiswife.10.It’snotdifficulttobeagreener（人）.Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.Whatkindsofthingscanwedoathome（保護(hù)環(huán)境）?2.Recyclingcanprotecttheenvironment（不但……而且）raisemoney.3.You（應(yīng)該）turnoffthelightswhenyouleavehome.4.You’dbetterrideabikeinsteadoftakingataxiwhileyou’re（進(jìn)行短距離旅行）.5.Healwayssays“”(說起來容易做起來難）.6.（讓人惋惜的是……）it’stooexpensivetouselot.7.Therubbishproducedeverydayisbecomingaseriousproblemincities（全世界）.8.Ofallrubbish,about35percent（可以被收回）whiletherestcan’t.Ⅲ.單項選擇()1.—Hi,Sally,MayIaskyousomequestions?—A.Thankyou.B.Why?C.Sure.D.What?()2.Canyoutellme?A.wheredoyouliveB.whattimeareyouleavingC.wherehaveyoubeenD.whereyouhavebeen()3.Heispoor,heishappy.A.andB.butC.orD.so()4.Hewassupposedhereyesterday.A.comeB.tocomeC.comingD.comes()5.Softdrinkcanscan.A.berecycledB.notberecycledC.recycledD.recycled()6.I’dliketowalktotheparkinsteadoftherebybus.A.goingB.goC.goesD.togo()7.Giveyouroldclothesothersreusethem.A.to;forB.to;toC.to;withD.for;to()8.—I’mhungry,pleasegiveme.—OK.A.somethingtoeatB.toeatsomethingC.anythingtoeatD.nothingtoeat()9.Everyoneshouldtheuseofpaperbagsorcups.A.recycleB.reuseC.reduceD.raise()10.—WouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartynextSunday?—I’dloveto,Ican’t.A.andB.becauseC.soD.but()itraintomorrow,we’llgototheGreatWall.A.wouldn’tB.doesn’tC.didn’tD.won’t()youwanttobeagreenerperson,yououghtenergyandpollutions.A.tosave;toreduceB.saves;reducesC.saved;reducedD.saving;reducing()13.You’dbettermoreinsteadofspeakingmore.A.todoB.doesC.didD.do()14.Mymainjobisshortplays.A.writesB.towriteC.writingD.wrote()15.Weshouldusesidesofpaper.A.allB.eachC.neitherD.both()’skindyouuswithsomuchwork.A.of;tohelpB.for;helpC.for;helpsD.of;helping()farmerinEnglishusedanimalwastehiscar.A.runsB.runningC.torunD.ran()watertrainsinWalesusewateratrainownahillwhilepullinganothertrainthehill.A.push;downB.pushing;downC.topush;upD.topush;down()bout700milliontonsofwasteinBritaineveryyear.A.isproducedB.isproducingC.producedD.toproduce()costsmoneyandtakesupalotofspace.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.somanyⅣ.請從B欄中找出與A欄中相應(yīng)的答語Ayouliketobeagreenerperson?Iaskyouafewquestions?oughttorecyclethewastethingstoprotecttheenvironment.’dbetterrideabikeinsteadoftakingabusorataxiwhileyou’retravelingashortdistancebadweather!Thewindisblowingsohard.AndmyfacewashurtwhenIwentout.BA.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Ofcourse.Pdliketo.C.It’skindofyoutodothat.D.Certainly.E.That’sright.Itwillsaveenergyandreduceairpollution..5.Ⅴ.完形填空Thereareseas,lakesandforestsontheearth.Therearecities,townsandfarms,too.Allthesethingsareenvironments(環(huán)境）.Theenvironmentsiseverythingaroundyou.Itcanbeliving(有生命的),likeaforest.Itcanbenon-living(無生命的)1arNolivingthingcanlive2.Everylivingthingdepends（依靠)onotherthingsinitsenvironment.Whensomething3,itaffects（影響）somethingelse.Ifanon-livingthinglikewaterbecomes4tofind,plantswillbeaffected.Ifallplants5,theanimalsthateatplantswillbeaffected.Weather,suchas（例如）temperature,windandrain,canchangeanenvironment.6canchangeanenvironment,too.Somethingsthatpeopledocause（引起）7changeoronlyasmallchangeintheenvironment.Forexample,peoplecan8theforestandjusttravelaround.Theycancutdownonlyafewtreesand9changetheenvironmentverymuch.Ontheotherhand（另一方面）somethingsthatpeopledocause10changes.Sometimestheycanchange11environmentbycuttingdownaforest.12changesarebad.Ifwecutdownaforesttobuildhousesorplantcrops（莊稼）,thismaynotbebad.Butwhatwouldhappenifwecutdownalltreesinallforestsorifwedon’t13someandplantsomethingelse?Itisclearthatpeopleareableto14anenvironment.Thisiswhyitisimportanttothinkaboutthechangesbeforewemakeit.Let’sallworktogetherto15itcleanandhealthy.()1.A.withB.likeC.onD.as()2.A.aloneB.lonelyC.himselfD.together()3.A.livesB.becomesC.changesD.begins()4.A.dryB.lessC.easyD.difficult()5.A.liveB.loseC.hurtD.die()6.A.ThoseB.PlantsC.AnimalsD.People()7.A.muchB.agreatC.noD.never()8.A.walkthroughB.cutdownC.findoutD.workon()9.A.stillnotB.stillC.evenD.evennot()10.A.littleB.alotofC.asmallD.no()11.A.nothingofB.abitofC.apartofD.awhole()12.A.NotallB.NoteveryC.AllD.No()13.A.useB.buildC.saveD.kill()14.A.developB.breakC.changeD.invent()15.A.changeB.keepC.haveD.letⅥ.閱讀理解AIcan’trememberwhenIstartedcollectinglitter（垃圾）.ButitwaswhenIgottiredofseeinglitternearmyhomeandrealizedthatnoelsewasgoingtopickitup.IliveclosetoaforestinOhio,America.Icanwalkthereinthreeminutes!Iusedtolovegoingtheretoplaywithmydog.ButonedaytherewassomuchlittertherethatIbecameveryunhappy.Idecidedtocleanuptheforest.Iwantedtofeelhappygoingthereagain.Imademyfirsttriptriptocleantheforestthatafternoon.Itookabigblackrubbishbagwithme.Tenminutesafterstartingtopickuplitter,mybagwasfull!Ithadcans,bottles,brokenglassandnewspapersinit.Sincethatfirsttripthreeyearsago,I’vegonetotheforestfourtimesayeartopickuplitter.I’moftenthereforthreehours,Itmakesmefeelgreattodosomethingfortheenvironment.Aftereachtrip,IlookatallthelitterI’vefound.Ifanyofitisrecyclable（可回收的）,Ikeepit.Ican’tunderstandwhypeopledroplitter.ButIwillkeeppickingitupuntiltheystopdroppingit.IknowIcanonlydoingasmallbittohelptheearth,butIstillthinkitisimportant.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案()1.Whendidthewriterbegintocollectlitter?A.Whenhewasveryyoung.B.Afterhishomemovedtoanewplace.C.Whenherealizednooneelsewasgoingtopickitup.D.Afterheleftschool.()2.Wheredoesthewriterlive?A.Helivesinaforest.B.Helivesnearaforest.C.Helivesfarawayfromaforest.D.Helivesinaplacewithmuchlitter.()3.Thewritercollectslitter.A.inordertomakemoneyB.inordertomakefunC.inordertogetaprizeD.inordertomaketheplaceclean()4.Wheredoesthewritercollectlitter?A.Intheforest.B.Inthestreet.C.Inthepark.D.Intheschool.()5.Fromthepassageweinfer（推斷）.A.thewriterwillgoonwithcollectinglitterB.theenvironmentwillbemorebeautifulifeveryonetrieshisbestC.thewriteralwayscollectsalotoflitterD.thewriterthinkshedoesagreatthingBLifetodayhasbroughtaboutnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsofeverynationispollution.InAmerican,therearelawstokeeptheairandwaterpureandclean.Thesearemewlawsandithastakenmuchtimetocleanapollutedriverorlake.Nowthefisharehealthyagainandpeoplecanenjoyswimmingincleanwater.Whenfoodisbroughtfromthegrocerystoretothehome,itispackagedinpaper,glass,tin,orplastic.Everydayanewspapercomestothehome.Americansusedtoputallthesematerialsinthegarbagedump(垃圾堆)orlandfill.Thetruckdumpedthegarbageintoalargeholeandthenlandwaspushedoverthegarbageuntiltheholewasfilled.Then,anewholemustfound.Astheyearswentby,thegarbageincreasedasthepollutiongrew.Scientistssuggestedthatsomegarbagecouldbeusedagain.Theysuggestedfourideastobusinessmenwhocouldmakemoneybyrecyclingorusingpaper,glass,tin,andplasticagain.Now,arecyclingtruckcomestoeachhomeonceaweektopickupmaterials.Americanfamiliescollecttheirnewspapersinboxesandcleanallglass,tin,andplastic,Thetrucktakesthemtoafactoryforrecycling.Thenewspaperisgroundupintoverysmallpiecesandmadeintonewpaperagain.Theglassisdividedintocolorsofgreen,brown,andclearmostly.Theglassiscrushed(搗、碾)andmadeintonewglass.Thetiniscleanedandmeltedsoitcanbemadeintonewtincans.Theplasticismelteddownsoitcanbeusedtomakenewcontainers.Recyclingisawaytosavetheenvironmentfrompollutionbyusingmanymaterialsagain.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案()1.Thefoodissothatwecantakeithomeeasily.A.keptinfridgeB.packagedinpaper,glass,tinorplasticC.putinbox,bagD.keptfresh()2.WhatdidAmericansusetodowiththegarbage?A.Theyburnedallthegarage.B.Theythrewthegarbageintothelakesorrivers.C.Theydumpedallthegarbageintoalargehole.D.Theypushedlandoverthegarbageuntiltheholewasfullthenfoundanothernewhole.()3.Whichofthefollowingistheiranswertotheproblemofpollution?A.Buryingthegarbageintolargeholesintheground.B.Findingnewlandtofillwithgarbage.C.Keepingtheairandwaterpureandclean.D.Recyclingusedpaper,glass,tinsandplasticbags.()4.Inthispassagethewritersuggeststhatpeople.A.usegarbageB.notpolluteriversorlakesC.recyclepaper,glass,tinandplasticD.bothBandC()5.Thispassagedoesnottellusthat.A.peoplekeepcansforrecyclingB.inAmerica,therearenewlawstofightpollutionC.airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutionD.thenewspapercanbemadeintonewpaperagain()6.Whichisnottrue?A.Trucktakeoldnewspaper,usedglass,tinsandplasticbagstofactoriesforrecycling.B.Oldnewspapergroundupintoverysmallpiecescanbemadeintonewpaper.C.Tinsarecrushedandmadeintonewtins.D.Plasticismadeintonewcontainersbybeingmelteddown.CInthe13thcentury,thefamousItaliantraveler,MarcoPolo,traveledalongwaytoChina.DuringhisstayinChina,hesawmanywonderfulthings.Oneofthethingshediscovered（發(fā)現(xiàn)）wasthatChineseusedpapermoney.Inwesterncountries,peopledidnotusepapermoneyuntilthe15thcentury.However,peopleinChinabegantousepapermoneyinthe7thcentury.AChinesemancalledCaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.Hemadeitfromwood.Hemadeitfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaper.Hethenputthesepiecesofpapertogetherandmadethemabook.Newpaperstillcomesfromtrees.Weusealotofpapereveryday.Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.Iftherearenotrees,therewillbenopaper.Everyday,peoplethrowawayabout2,800tons（噸）ofpaperinourcity.Ittakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearecuttingnearly48,000treeseveryday.Sinceittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow,wemuststartusinglesspapernow.Ifwedon’t,wewillnothaveenoughtimetogrowmoretreestotaketheplaceofthoseweuseforpaper.Sohowcanwesavepaper?Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,especiallywhenwearemakingnotes.Wecanchoosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.Wecanalsousecottonhandkerchiefs（手帕）andnotpaperones.Whenwegoshopping,wecanusefewerbags.Iftheshopassistantdoesgiveusapaperbag,wecansaveitandreuseitlater.Everyonecanhelptosavepaper.Ifweallthinkcarefully,wecanhelpprotecttrees.Butweshoulddoitnow,beforeitistoolate.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案()1.WhenhewasinChina,MarcoPolo.A.discoveredCaiLuninventedpaperB.learnedtomakepaperC.sawmanywonderfulthingsD.rea