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2021-2022學(xué)年山東省棗莊市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No,thanks
B.No.GoodideaC.Yes,please
D.Yes.Betternot
2.Speaktoherslowly()shemaycatchyou.A.becauseB.sothatC.forD.since
3.---CanyouhearMary()inherroomeveryday?---Yes,Iheardher()justnow.A.singing;tosing
B.singing;sings
C.sing;sings
D.sing;singing
4.Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodjourney.---().A.Welldone
B.Don’tmentionit
C.That’sallright
D.Thankyouverymuch
5.Thechildrenwere__________whentheyheardthegoodnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitedly
6.ImustreturnthedigitalcameratoNancy.I________it2weeksago.A.lentB.borrowedC.havekeptD.havelent
7.Ilikethissilkdressandit______sosoftandcomfortable.A.isfeelingB.feelsC.hasfeltD.isfelt
8.---Hasyourmotherfinishedwashingyet?---No,shehasn’tfinishedwashing().A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.even
9.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
10.Whoknockedatthedoor——I’venoideaIjustpretendednobodywasathome,soIdidn'taskwho______was.A.heB.thatC.sheD.it
11.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do
12.---Ishe()one-year-oldbabyyoutalkedabouttheotherday?---Yes,butheis()naughtyboy.A.a,aB.an;aC.the;aD.the;a
13.Thispairofpants________myfavoriteclothes.A.amB.isC.areD.be
14.()singeranddancerhasacceptedtheinvitation.A.A;aB.The;theC.The;aD.The;/
15.Afterhecalledforhelpmanytimes,astranger()andsavedhim.A.showsB.showedupC.showedD.showsup
16.Canadaislargerthan()countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another
17.Danielhasundertakentokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.
A.askedtokeepB.tobeaskedC.toaskD.askedto
18.---Mum,canIhaveanothercake?---Yes,youcan()youareafraidof()fat.A.unless;gettingB.if;getC.if;gettingD.unless;get
19.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck
20.——Haveyoueverworkedwithataperecorder——I____italotwhenlwasstudyingEnglishinschool.A.usedB.wasusedC.haveusedD.hadused
二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.活到老,學(xué)到老。
28.您能幫我照看一下我的包嗎?(keepaneyeon…)
29.好的記憶對學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。
30.有時候年輕夫婦不想自己包餃子。
31.如果你需要更多的信息,務(wù)必也讓我知道。(do放在祈使句前表強(qiáng)調(diào))
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere
B.youcangetinfromhere
C.youcanenterfromhere
33.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Weshouldcareaboutsafetyfirst.
B.Safetyisnotimportant.
C.Don’tmindyoursafety.
34.Thereisasignlikethepicture.Whatdoesitmean?A.NofireB.NosmokingC.Noparking
35.Fromthepicture,wecanlearnsomethingabout.
A.fishingB.shippingC.shopping
36.Lilianis_________.A.abusdriver
B.auniversitystudent
C.ateacherinacollege
D.amiddleschoolstudent
五、翻譯(10題)37.CanItakeyourordernow?
38.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.
39.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.
40.Atpresent,morethanonemillionvisitorstraveltoGuangzhoueveryyear.
41.Iwanttoinvitehimtojoinourclub.
42.Althoughheisveryrich,themanfeelslonely.
43.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?
44.Dogsarenotallowedinthecitypark.
45.Wethinkitimpolitetocutinonothers.
46.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Inthebird’seyes,thebrightburningthing().A.wasgoodforthemtohave
B.wasnothingforthemtohave
C.wasverystrange
D.wasuseless
48.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Thelawisagreatmassofrules,showingwhenandhowfaramanispossibletobepunished,ortobemadetohandovermoneyorpropertytohisneighbors,andsoon.Theserulesarecontainedinbooks.Alawyerlearnsthemmainlybyreadingbooks.Hebeginsbydoinglittleelsethanread,andafterhehaspreparedhimselfby.say.threeyears’studypractice,still,allhislifelongandalmosteveryday,hewillbelookingintobookstoreadalittlemorethanhealreadyknowsaboutsomenewquestionswhichhehastoanswer.Thepowertousebooks,then.isaspecialskillwhichthewould-belawyeroughttopossess.Heoughttohaveenoughflexibility(靈活性)tomakeiteasyforhimtocollectideasfromprintedwords.Heoughttohavesomereadinessinfindingwhatabookcontains,andsomethingofaninstinct(直覺)forwheretolookforwhathewants.Butalthoughthisisthepowerofwhichhewillfirstfeeltheneed,itisnotthemostimportant.Alawyerdoesnotstudylawtoreciteit;hestudiesittouseitandactupontheruleswhichhehaslearnedinreallife.Hisbusinessistotryeasesincourtandtoadvisemenwhattodoinordertokeepoutorgetoutoftrouble.Thefirstthingalawstudenthastodoisto________.A.readbooks
B.handovermoney
C.practicelaw
D.answerquestions
49.Who’stheowneroftheInternet?()A.TheuserB.TheofficerC.TheheadmasterD.Noone
50.“hittingthebooks”means“()”inChinese.A.用功B.捶書C.發(fā)泄D.振作
51.Whowasthefirstonetodance?A.DavidB.JackC.TimD.Jane
52.Fromthisshortstoryweknowthat.A.theteacherwasclevererthanthefarmer
B.aneducatedmanisnotalwaysclever
C.bothofthetwomencouldknowtheanswer
D.neitherofthetwomenwasclever
53.AGirlorABoy,AWomanorAMan?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington,andhewastired,hesatdownonabench(長凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池).“Excuseme,”theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench,“Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Agirl,”saidhisneighbor,“Sheismydaughter.”“Oh,”theoldsaidquickly,“Iamsorry,butIdidn’tknowthatyouwerehermother,”saidtheotherperson,“I’mherfather.”Itisn’tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl().
A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother.
B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes.
C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes.
54.Tommy’smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson().A.wasstillthesameasusual
B.atesomuchatdinner
C.kissedherhelloafterschool
D.Workedhardbutsaidlittle
55.BHaveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon’twanttowork,andyoustayinbed,feelingverysad.Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms(細(xì)菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Theyareveryverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.Germsaren’tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,ifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut(割開處),someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred.andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswouldgointoallofyourbody,andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Ifthingsareveryverysmall,theyaregerms.
B.Ifthingscan’tbeseen.theymustbegerms.
C.Germsareonlyindirtywater.
D.Germsareeverywherearoundus.
56.Fromthepassage,wecanguesstheoldfarmer.A.knewtheliftwell
B.didn’tknowanythingaboutthelift
C.wantedtobuyalift
D.didn’tlikethelift
參考答案
1.D
2.B
3.D
4.D
5.B句意:當(dāng)孩子們聽到消息之后他們感到很興奮。excited形容人;exciting形容物。在be動詞后面需用形容詞,故選B。
6.B句意:我必須把數(shù)碼相機(jī)還給Nancy。我已經(jīng)借了兩周了。twoweeksago意為“兩周前”需要用過去時態(tài)。borrow對于主語來講意為“借人”;lend對于主語來講意為“借出”;return意為“歸還,返回”。根據(jù)句意故選B。
7.B主動表被動。故選B
8.A
9.A考慮所有的因素,我們將把這個項(xiàng)目交給經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的李偉。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考慮到,所以表被動,排除C和D,beingconsidered表示現(xiàn)在正在被考慮,該題意思明顯是已經(jīng)考慮過了,所以選擇A。
10.D
11.A你正在寫你的家庭作業(yè)嗎?——是的,你能將電視聲音調(diào)低點(diǎn)嗎?用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。
12.C他就是你前些天說的一歲大的嬰兒?——是的,但是他是頑皮的男孩。
13.B這條褲子是我最喜歡的。因?yàn)槭莗air做主語,而且是單數(shù),因此后面的系動詞應(yīng)該為單數(shù)。故選B。
14.D
15.B在他多次呼救之后,一個陌生人出現(xiàn)并且救了他。showup出現(xiàn),因?yàn)榫渲袨檫^去式,所以為showed。
16.A加拿大比亞洲的任何一個國家都要大。anyother是指在同一范圍內(nèi)除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物,anyother后跟單數(shù)名詞,也可以說anyoftheother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。other可作形容詞或代詞,做形容詞時,意思是“別的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。other后接單復(fù)數(shù)均可;another既可作形容詞,也可作代詞,只能用于三個或更多的人或物,泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個”,只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。any與不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用,用于否定句和疑問句,任何的,任一的。選A
17.D考查省略和過去分詞。句意:丹尼爾答應(yīng)保守這個秘密,所以即使問他也不會告訴任何人。此處是eventhough引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,從句主語和主句主語都是he,和ask之間是被動關(guān)系,相同的主語和be動詞可以省略,所以這里是過去分詞作狀語,且asksb.todosth.可以省略與前面相同的部分,只留下動詞不定式符號to。故選D。
18.A媽媽,我能再要些蛋糕嗎?——可以,除非你害怕發(fā)胖。
19.C句意:—現(xiàn)在是什么時間了?—我不知道。但請等一下,我來幫你看一下。根據(jù)句意,說話時動作還未發(fā)生,應(yīng)用一般將來時。故選C。
20.A
21.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。
22.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣
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