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2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濰坊市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Thenumberofthepeoplewho()cars()increasing.A.own;areB.own;isC.owns;isD.owns;are
2.—Thankyouverymuch.—________.A.You’reallright
B.You’rewelcome
C.You’reverywell
D.No,thanks
3.Thestorysounds________.A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger
4._________aheavysnowtomorrow.A.Therewillhave
B.Thereisgoingtohave
C.Therewillhas
D.Thereisgoingtobe
5.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms
6.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.---().Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine
7.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting________theopeningceremonytostart.A.byB.fromC.forD.with
8.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday()beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou
9.Whenhewasachild,heoften()andnobodybelievedhimincludinghisparents.A.layB.liedC.laidD.lain
10.Therewasa()talkbetweenthetwoteamslastweek.A.friendB.friendlyC.friendshipD.really
11.________himbefore,Ididn'trecognizehim.A.Havingneverseen
B.Neverseeing
C.Notseeing
D.Havingnotseen
12.Theyoungteacherwhohasa()facecanmakehisclasses()andinteresting.A.lovely,lively
B.lovely,lovely
C.likely,friendly
D.ugly,lively
13.Tooursurprise,the()boycanrecitesolonganarticle.()cleverheis!A.5-years-old,What
B.5yearsold,How
C.5yearsold,What
D.5-year-old,How
14.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted
15.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith
16.()she()heretwohoursago?A.Did;leftB.Was;leaveC.Did;leaveD.Does;leave
17.Travellingaroundtheworldisanexciting________andyoucanlearnalotaboutdifferentcultures.A.exampleB.exerciseC.experienceD.interview
18.---Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?---()Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I"mafraidnot.
19.Is()importanttodomorningexerciseeveryday?A.thatB.heC.itD.this
20.Moreandmoreattentionhasbeendrawntothefactthatmanychildrenare()inthecountrysidewhentheirparentsfloodintothecitiesforjobs.A.leftoffB.leftasideC.leftoutD.leftbehind
二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.活到老,學(xué)到老。
28.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
29.我盼望收到你的來信。(用動(dòng)名詞作賓語)
30.最近我很忙,我都沒時(shí)間打電話給任何人。
31.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thispicturewarnspeoplenotto___whentheydrinkbeer.A.driveB.playC.buyacar
33.Itis_________inHongKong.A.rainyB.cloudyC.snowy
34.Billwillbuytwotickets,soheshouldpay________.A.$5.6B.$2.8C.$11.2
35.
Whendoesthebusesleavehotel?
A.8:30am.B.12:30pm.C.9:00am.
36.Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingataxi
B.travellingbytrain
C.takingabus
D.enteringthecollege
五、翻譯(10題)37.It’simpossibleforhimtoworkoutthisMathsproblem.
38.Thistime,you'dbetternotrefusetoattendthemeeting.
39.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.
40.Hedidn’tpasstheexamwhichmademesurprised.
41.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.
42.Thearethemostpopularchoiceofclothingforyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.
43.Youngpeopleshouldbeactiveinallkindsofsocialactivities.
44.It'snecessaryforustolearntoworkcloselywithothers.
45.Theypushedthedooropen.
46.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Inthebird’seyes,thebrightburningthing().A.wasgoodforthemtohave
B.wasnothingforthemtohave
C.wasverystrange
D.wasuseless
48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theoldmanlosesthethirdgametothewoman.
B.Theoldmanwinsallthegamesagainstthewoman.
C.ThewomanhasherownwayofplayingGo.
D.ThewomanisveryslowinlearninghowtoplayGo.
49.Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep________.A.oncurledupB.onherstomachC.onherbackD.onherside
50.Manyteenagersowethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause().A.theyareinterestedinfootball
B.theyarefootballfans
C.theythinktheirfavouriteplayersaregreat
D.allofA,BandC
51.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thecrewhadtofollowthesecretary5sadvice(忠告).
B.Ifyouwanttoseeasunrise,theeastcoastistheplacetogo.
C.Thecameracrewwasn’tabletofilmthescenethefirstday.
D.Thedirectororderedhiscrewtostopfilmingthe“sunset”.
52.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Evenifyouareagoodhigh-jumper,youcanjumponlyaboutsevenfeetofftheground.Youcannotjumpanyhigherbecausetheearthpullsyouhard.Thepulloftheearthiscalledgravity.Youcaneasilyfindoutthepulloftheearth.Ifyouweighyourself,youwillknowhowmuchgravityispullingyou.Sincethereisgravity,waterrunsdownhill.Whenyouthrowaballintotheair,itfallsbackdown,becauseofgravityyoudonotfallofftheearthasitwhirlsaroundinspace.Itwasimpossibleforyoutogetawayfromtheearthorgofaroutintospace,butnowyoucandoit,becausespaceshipshavebeeninvented.Thespaceshipwillgosofastthatitcanescapetheearth’sgravityandcarryoutintospace.Inthepassage,theword“gravity”means.A.thepullofeverything
B.theforceofattractionamongobjects
C.theforcewhichattractsobjectstowardsthecenteroftheearth
D.theforcewhichattractstheearthtowardsthesun
53.InJack’shometown,().A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”
B.peopleareproudofbeingold
C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty
D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants
54.Thetextismainlyabout____.A.Whypavingroadsreducesourwater
B.howmuchwedependonwatertolive
C.howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupply
55.Theadvantageofchevronsoverstraight,horizontalbarsisthatit______.A.cankeepdriversawake
B.cancutroadaccidentsinhalf
C.willhavealongereffectondrivers
D.willlookmoreattractive
56.AMr.Greenandhiswifehadadog.Whentheywentout,theyalwaysleftthedoginsidethehouse.Oneeveningtheywantedtogotothecinema,sotheyleftthedoginthehouseandlockedthedoorandtheirgardengate.Theywentoffintheircar.Whenthefilmwasfinished.theywenthome.Theyopenedthegateandputthecaraway.Whentheycametothefrontdoor,theyfoundthattheglassinthedoorwasbroken.Thedoorwasnotlockedanditwasopen.Arobber!Theywentinandquicklylookedinalltheroomstoseeiftherobberhadtakentheirthings.However,everythingwasintherightplaceandnothingatallwasmissing.Thedogwassleepinginthesitting-room.Thewifewasangrywiththedog.“Whydidn’tyouguard(保衛(wèi))thehouse?”shesaid.ThedogwaspleasedtoseeMr.andMrs.Green,Itbegantowag(搖)itstailandthenitwenttoacomeroftheroomandpickedupsomethinginitsmouth.Itwenttothewifeanddroppedthethingatherfeet.Whenshewenttopickitup,shewasverysurprised.Canyouguesswhatthedog’spresentwas?Itwasaman’sfinger!Theendofthestoryisthis.Mr.Greentelephonedthepoliceandtoldthemeverything.Threedayslaterthepolicecaughttherobber.Theyfoundhimeasily.ThateveningMr.Greenandhiswife_________.
A.tooktheirdogtoseeafilm
B.leftthedogaloneathome
C.wenthomebeforethefilmwasfinished
D.lockedthedoorandcouldnotopenit
參考答案
1.B擁有汽車的人數(shù)在增加。
2.B句意:—非常謝謝你。一不客氣。A項(xiàng)意為“你沒事的”;B項(xiàng)意為“不客氣”用于對(duì)方表示感謝時(shí)回答;C項(xiàng)意為“你很好”;D項(xiàng)意為“不了,謝謝”。故選B。
3.B句意:這個(gè)故事聽起來挺有趣的。“sound”是系動(dòng)詞,后加形容詞,A、D排除,B用于物,C用于人。故選B。
4.D明天早上會(huì)下大雨。Therebe句型和have都表示“有”,不能連用,排除A、B、C項(xiàng)。tomorrow表示將來,故選D。
5.C
6.B
7.C很多人等待著開幕式儀式的開始。waitforsth.意為“等待……”。故選C。
8.D只有每天都練習(xí)幾個(gè)小時(shí),你將能學(xué)會(huì)這門語言。
9.B
10.B上周兩隊(duì)進(jìn)行了一次友好地談話。
11.A
12.A擁有一副親切臉的老師能使他的課堂生動(dòng)有趣。
13.D令我們感到驚訝的是,5歲的男孩能背誦如此長的一篇文章,他太聰明了!5歲:5-year-old或者5yearsold,所以排除Awhat和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語+謂語+(itis).How+adj.(adv.)+主語+謂語+(itis).感嘆句在表示激動(dòng)強(qiáng)烈的感情時(shí),口語中常常采用省略句,其后面的主語和謂語往往略去不講。如:Whatafineday!
14.B
15.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么嗎?——對(duì)不起,我不知道。standup起立;standby做好準(zhǔn)備,準(zhǔn)備行動(dòng);standfor代表;standwith與...站在一起,此處選C.
16.C她是兩小時(shí)之前離開的這里嗎?
17.C環(huán)球旅行是一個(gè)令人興奮的經(jīng)歷,而且你還能學(xué)到許多關(guān)于不同文化的知識(shí)。A項(xiàng)意為“例子”;B項(xiàng)意為“練習(xí),鍛煉”;C項(xiàng)意為“經(jīng)歷”;D項(xiàng)意為“采訪,面試”。故選C。
18.D每個(gè)人都打算去爬山,媽媽,我能去嗎?——恐怕不行,親愛的,等你足夠大之后吧。
19.C
20.D事實(shí)上,越來越多的農(nóng)村的留守兒童們得到越來越多的關(guān)注,在他們的父母去城市工作之后。leftbehind"落在...后"這里表示"被遺留"指代留守兒童。
21.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
23.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從
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