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2021-2022年四川省自貢市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)重點(diǎn)匯總(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
Additionalclinicaltrialsmighttakeupto______years.
2.
TheFTC'slaterreportsshowthatthefilmandgamingindustrieshavemadesomeimprovementwhile______________hasdonealmostnothingtoimprove.
3.
Aboutthebuzzingprodigies,peopleargue______.
4.
Toresolveremaininguncertainties,it'snecessarytoobservefactorssuchaswind,clouds,andhumidityinthetropospheretomakesuretheyareconsistentwith______.
5.TheNextSociety
Theneweconomymayormaynotmaterialize,butthereisnodoubtthatthenextsocietywillbewithusshortly.Inthedevelopedworld,andprobablyintheemergingcountriesaswell,thisnewsocietywillbeagooddealmoreimportantthantheneweconomy(ifany).Itwillbequitedifferentfromthesocietyofthelate20thcentury,andalsodifferentfromwhatmostpeopleexpect.Muchofitwillbeunprecedented.Andmostofitisalreadyhere,orisrapidlyemerging.
Inthedevelopedcountries,thedominantfactorinthenextsocietywillbesomethingtowhichmostpeopleareonlyjustbeginningtopayattention:therapidgrowthintheolderpopulationandtherapidshrinkingoftheyoungergeneration.Politicianseverywherestillpromisetosavetheexistingpensionsystem,butthey--andtheirconstituents--knowperfectlywellthatinanother25yearspeoplewillhavetokeepworkinguntiltheirmid-70s,healthpermitting.
Whathasnotyetsunkinisthatagrowingnumberofolderpeople--saythoseover50--willnotkeeponworkingastraditionalfulltimenine-to-fiveemployees,butwillparticipateinthelaborforceinmanynewanddifferentways:astemporaries,aspart-timers,asconsultantsonspecialassignments,andsoon.Whatusedtobepersonnelandarenowknownashumanresourcesdepartmentsstillassumethatthosewhoworkforanorganizationarefull-timeemployees.Employmentlawsandregulationsarebasedonthesameassumption.Within20or25years,however,perhapsasmanyashalfthepeoplewhoworkforanorganizationwillnotbeemployedbyit,certainlynotonafull-timebasis.Thiswillbeespeciallytrueforolderpeople.Newwaysofworkingwithpeopleatarm'slengthwillincreasinglybecomethecentralmanagerialissueofemployingorganizations,andnotjustofbusinesses.
Theshrinkingoftheyoungerpopulationwillcauseanevengreaterupheaval,ifonlybecausenothinglikethishashappenedsincethedyingcenturiesoftheRomanEmpire.Ineverysingledevelopedcountry,butalsoinChinaandBrazil,thebirthrateisnowwellbelowthereplacementrateof2.2livebirthsperwomanofreproductiveage.Politically,thismeansthatimmigrationwillbecomeanimportantandhighlydivisiveissueinallrichcountries.Itwillcutacrossalltraditionalpoliticalalignments.Economically,thedeclineintheyoungpopulationwillchangemarketsinfundamentalways.Growthinfamilyformationhasbeenthedrivingforceofalldomesticmarketsinthedevelopedworld,buttherateoffamilyformationiscertaintofallsteadilyunlessbolsteredbylarge-scaleimmigrationofyoungerpeople.ThehomogeneousmassmarketthatemergedinallrichcountriesaftertheSecondWorldWarhasbeenyouth-determinedfromthestart.Itwillnowbecomemiddle-age-determined,orperhapsmorelikelyitwillsplitintotwo:amiddle-age-determinedmassmarketandamuchsmalleryouth-determinedone.Andbecausethesupplyofyoungpeoplewillshrink,creatingnewemploymentpatternstoattractandholdthegrowingnumberofolderpeople(especiallyoldereducatedpeople)willbecomeincreasinglyimportant.
Knowledgeisall
Thenextsocietywillbeaknowledgesociety.Knowledgewillbeitskeyresource,andknowledgeworkerswillbethedominantgroupinitsworkforce.Itsthreemaincharacteristicswillbe:
--Borderlessness,becauseknowledgetravelsevenmoreeffortlesslythanmoney.
--Upwardmobility,availabletoeveryonethrougheasilyacquiredformaleducation.
--Thepotentialforfailureaswellassuccess.Anyonecanacquirethe"meansofproduction",
i.e,theknowledgerequiredforthejob,butnoteveryonecanwin.
Together,thosethreecharacteristicswillmaketheknowledgesocietyahighlycompetitiveone,fororganizationsandindividualsal
A.YB.NC.NG
6.
RemainsofthehugestatueofZeusatOlympiabearthesignatureofPindar.
A.YB.NC.NG
7.
Acidrainhasmadenumerouslakessoacidicthatthey______.
8.
______,inwhichpeoplecaneasilyanticipatewhateachotherwilldodaybyday,leadstotheformationofEnglishfriendship.
9.
Accordingtothepassage,aspeakerwithself-confidencewill______.
A.standasasoldier
B.havemorebodylanguages
C.speakinaslowandtendervoice
D.makeself-changestohisaudience
10.
Evenifthecompanyoverallcannotpassthe12-quastinntest,______maypassit.
11.Accordingtopreparednessexperts,ifacityhasatleast500hospitalbedsforevery100,000residents,itcouldfind______inanemergency.
12.
ThetraditionalclassroomandtheIITVclassroomare______.
13.
Recruitersdevote______,sometimesseveraltimesaday,withtheirquarry.
14.ThePlayofPower:AnIntroductiontoAmericanGovernment
JamesEisenstein,MarkKessler,BruceA.WilliamsandJacquelineVaughnSwitzer.ThePlayofPower:AnIntroductiontoAmericanGovernment.NewYorkSt.Martin'sPress,1996.639pp.Tables,appendices,glossary,references,index.
ISBN0-312-13662-5
TherearedozensofAmericanGovernmenttextbooksonthemarket,manyofthemveryrespectedandsuccessful,someevenregardedasclassicsintheirumpteenth(無(wú)數(shù)次的)edition.Frequentlythereislittlethatdistinguishesonefromanother,otherthananidiosyncratic(特殊的)"conceptualframework,"thenumberandkindsofgraphics,boxes,andphotos,orthepackageofancillary(輔助的)materialsavailabletotheadopter.ThePlayofPower:AnIntroductiontoAmericanGovernmentistypicalofthestandardAmericanGovernmenttextbookonthemarket.Itprovidesbalancedcoverageofpoliticalandconstitutionalhistory,Americanpoliticalinstitutionsandprocesses,andpoliticalparticipation.Thisbasicversiondoesnotincludeseparatechaptersonpublicpolicy,butmanypolicyissuesareaddressedinthecoverageofthecongress,thepresidency,thebureaucracy,thecourts,andinterestgroups.
Thechaptersareorganizedinalogicalsequencebuttheyarewrittensothattheymaybeusedinanalternativesequenceifaninstructorwouldsodesire.Thewritingstyle.isverystraightforwardandnotunnecessarilyacademicandjargonistic.Thetoneisrespectfulofstudentsandtheirexperiencesand,despitemultipleauthors,itremainsconsistentthroughoutthetext.
ThereareanumberoffeaturesofThePlayofPowerthatmakeitattractiveandthatmakeitoneofthetextbooksthatIhaveusedwithsatisfactionforseveralyears.Asissuggestedbythetitle,theauthorsdescribepoliticsasagameofpowerplayedbymanyplayers,thoughtheirsisnotanapplicationofformalgametheoriestopolitics.Instead,theyaskstudentstothinkofanumberoffamiliargames,likebasketballorMonopoly(強(qiáng)手棋),andthewaysthattherules,strategies,andresourcesshapehowplayersgoaboutpursuingtheirgoalsandwithwhateffect.Theauthorsinvitestudents,then,tolookatpoliticsasagamea"grand"gamewithsometimesdeadlyconsequencesthatisshapedbycertainrules(somefoundintheConstitution),thatisplayedbymanyplayers(politicians,voters,organizedinterests,etc.)whobringvariousandunequalresources(money,status,connections,etc.)tothegame,andwhowinvariousmaterialandsymbolicoutcomes.The"gameofpolitics"metaphorissometimesdifficulttosustainthroughoutthecoverageofmanytopics,butitprovidesausefulorganizationalframework.ItdashessomeoftheidealisticnotionsofAmericangovernmentandpoliticsthatstudentsmayhavepickedupinhighschoolcivicsclasses,aswellasthemorecynicalnotionsthattheypickupinthepopularmedia.Intheend,Ithinkitisusefulinhelpingstudentsmakesenseofwhogetswhat,andhow,aswellaswhodoeswhat,andwhyandwithwhatsuccess.
AnotherattractivefeatureofThePlayofPowerisaserious,consistent,andultimatelysuccessfulefforttodrawonstudents'ownexperiencetouncovertherelevanceofpoliticsandgovernment.Theauthorscompareandcontrastpoliticalissuesanddilemmastostudentissues,tostudentrelationshipsamongthemselves,withtheuniversity,withtheirparents,andwithlocalgovernment.Thishelpsstudentsseetherule-makingandchoice-making,aswellasthetradeoffs(權(quán)衡)ofthepoliticalprocess.
TheauthorsofThePlayofPoweralsopullofffairlyeffectivelythechallengeofdescribingtherolesofminoritiesandwomeninAmericanpoliticalhistoryandcontemporarypolitics.ThishasbecomeanincreasinglycommonundertakingforauthorsofAmericangovernmenttextbooks.Someauthorswea
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Inthedevelopmentofthecompany,Coca-Colahasrecruitedcountlessartists,moviestarsandathletesto_______.
16.
Inthewriter'sopinion,unlikewhatotherpeoplethought,______isawaytoavoidfacingresponsibilities.
A.stayinginhisjob
B.beinga"careerstudent"
C.quittingjobs
D.goingbacktocollege
17.
Inordertomeet______,low-incomeshoppersmustconsideralotoffactorswhenselectingfoodproducts.
18.
Moravec'sideaofroboticimmortalityisapprovedbytheauthor.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Accordingtoresearchers,laughingaloudhelpinducehappiness.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
LyubomirskydesignedaSubjectiveHappinessScalebecauseshebelieveditwaseachperson's______thatcanfaithfullyrecordtheirownhappiness.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(31)
A.Theyreduceaperson'sappetite.
B.Theymakeapersonlesspersistentinfaceoftrouble.
C.Theymakeaperson'snervoussystemweak.
D.Theymakeapersonmorevulnerabletodisease.
22.【B7】
23.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Ithoughtyouweregoingtocallmelastnightabouttheplansfortheconferenceonlanguageteaching.
W:Sorry,Ishouldhave,butTomandJanestoppedbyandstayeduntilmidnight.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
(16)
A.Thewomanhadbeenplanningfortheconference.
B.Thewomancalledthemanbutthelinewasbusy.
C.Thewomandidn'tcomebackuntilmidnight.
D.Thewomanhadguestsallevening.
24.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Thisisourrock-bottomprice,Mr.Li.Wecan'tmakeanyfurtherconcessions.
M:Ifthat'sthecase.there'snotmuchpointinfurtherdiscussion.Wemightaswellcancelthewholedeal.
Q:Whatarethemanandthewomandoing?
(18)
A.Theyareattendingaconcert.
B.Theyarenegotiatingaboutaprice.
C.Theyareplanningtogoforadate.
D.Theyarebuyingsomethingfortheirfirm.
25.(35)
A.13million.B.30million.C.14million.D.40million.
26.(47)
27.(39)
28.【B11】
29.
【B4】
30.聽(tīng)力原文:W:WhatshouldIgetUncleTeddy?
M:Youcouldgethimatie.
W:Areyoukidding?(19)That'sthestupidestChristmasgiftonecanbuy.Idon'twanttogetatie.(20)EverybodygetsmentiesforChristmas.It'stooboring.Iwantamoreuniquegift.
M:Well,youcanbuyhimapetfrogthen.
W:That'sacoolidea.Atleastitwouldbeasurprise.ButI'mafraidhewouldn'ttakecareofit.
M:Howmuchdoyouwanttospend?
W:Well,hewasverygoodtome.Hehelpedmeeditmyessayforthescholarshipcontest.SoIwanttospendatleast75dollars.
M:Alright,Ihaveanidea.Youknowhecarriesthatconservative-lookingbriefcaseeveryday.(21)Ithinkhewouldappreciatehavingaveryfineleatherbag.Youknow,notsohardandsquarelikeabriefcase.
W:(21)Ithinkthat'sagreatidea.Menlookgreatwiththatkindofbag.Wherecanwebuyone?
M:Idon'tthinkthismallhasaleathergoodsstore.SowehavetogotoStateStreet.
W:Alright.Wecangolaterthen.
M:WecanbuysomethingforMomandDadhere,andthengobuyUncleTeddy'sgiftonStateStreet.
W:Goodplan.WhatshouldwegetforMomthough?
M:Shesaidshewantsoneofthoseautomaticfootmassagers.IthinktheysellthematSears.
W:Alright.AndwhataboutDad?
M:Howaboutapipe?Hewouldsureloveit.
W:Wonderful!Sincewe'vedecidedwhattobuy,let'sgetstarted!
(20)
A.NewYeargifts.
B.Birthdaygifts.
C.Christmasgifts.
D.Thanksgivinggifts.
31.【B9】
32.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
聽(tīng)力原文:M:Youshoulddrink8glassesofwaterperday.Itwoulddoyoumuchgood.Youstillhave2glasseslefttoday.
W:Youareright,butitisalready8p.m.I'mafraidI'mnotsupposedtodrinkmuchwater.Maybehalfthetask.
Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
(12)
A.Drink2glassesofwater.
B.Drinkoneglassofwater.
C.Drinkhalfaglassofwater.
D.Drinknomorewater.
33.(25)
A.Itisquitegeneral.
B.Mostoftheinformationheneedswillbefoundinnewspapers.
C.Shethinksheshouldchangeit.
D.Itshouldtakeaveryshorttimetofindmaterialonit.
34.
【B6】
35.(26)
A.Thehightemperaturesrequiredforitsuse.
B.Thelackoftrainedenvironmentalengineers.
C.Theoppositionofautomobilemanufacturers.
D.Thehighcostofmaterialsusedinitsproduction.
36.(24)
A.Atweekends.
B.Onweekdays.
C.Lateintheweek.
D.OnThursday.
37.(32)
A.Todrivethetrainafteritisstartedautomatically.
B.Tostartthetrainanddriveitwhennecessary.
C.Totakecareofthepassengersinthetrain.
D.Tosendcommandingsignalstothecommandspot.
38.(36)
A.Theyhadlivedtoolonginthecity.
B.TheywerenotfamiliarwiththeAmericancustoms.
C.Theywerequiteparticularaboutfood.
D.Theyenjoyedgoingtotheneighborhoodparties.
39.(29)
A.BritishandItalianmenarenottruthful.
B.DanishmenarethebesthusbandsinEurope.
C.Europeanwomenarestilldoingmostofthehouseworkathome.
D.DanishwomenlivethehappiestlivesinEurope.
40.聽(tīng)力原文:M:ProfessorSmithcertainlyhasagoodreputationintheDepartmentofEnglish.
W:Awell-deservedone.Thesamestudentswhofallasleepindiscussionsandseminarsfightforfront-rowseatsinhislectures.
Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
(19)
A.ProfessorSmithdoesn'tholdseminarsordiscussionsinhislectures.
B.StudentssometimesfallasleepinProfessorSmith'slectures.
C.ProfessorSmith'slecturesarealwayswellattended.
D.ThefrontseatsareveryhardtogetinEnglishlectures.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.
Theauthor'sattitudetowardshome-schoolingis______.
A.supportiveB.inquiringC.neutralD.suspicious
42.
Whatistheauthor'sopinionondoctors'righttohelppeopleendtheirlives?
A.Itislegalizedmurder.
B.Itisappropriateandenlightened.
C.Itisoutintheopen.
D.Notgiven.
43.
Purescience,leadingtotheconstructionofamicroscope______.
A.isnotalwaysaspureaswesuppose
B.necessarilyresultsfromappliedscienceandthediscoveryofacell
C.mayleadtoantiscientific,"impure'results
D.necessarilyprecedesappliedscience,leadingtothediscoveryofthecell
44.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Doctorswillbeheldguiltyiftheyrisktheirpatients'death.
B.Modernmedicinehasassistedterminallyillpatientsinpainlessrecovery.
C.TheCourtruledthathigh-dosagepain-relievingmedicationcanbeprescribed.
D.Adoctor'smedicationisnolongerjustifiedbyhisintentions.
45.
【C9】
46.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
TheUnitedStatescourtsystem,aspartofthefederalsystemofgovernment,is【C1】______bydualhierarchies;therearebothstateandfederalcourts.Eachstatehasitsownsystemofcourts,【C2】______ofcivilandcriminaltrialcourts,sometimesintermediatecourtsofappeal,andastatesupremecourt.Thefederalcourtsystem【C3】______ofaseriesoftrialcourtsserving【C4】______smallgeographicregions,atierofcircuitcourtsofappealthathearappealsfrommanydistrictcourtsinaparticular【C5】______region,andtheSupremeCourtoftheUnitedStates.Thetwocourtsystemsaretosome【C6】______overlapping,inthatcertainkindsofdisputesmaybeinitiatedineithersystem.Theyarealsotosomeextenthierarchical,forthedeferralsystemstands【C7】______thestatesysteminthoselitigants(訴訟當(dāng)事人)wholosetheircasesinthestatesupremecourtmayappealtheircasestotheSupremeCourtoftileUnitedStates.Thus,thetypicalcourtcasebeginsina【C8】______courtacourtofgeneraljurisdictioninthestateorfederalsystem.Mostcasestonofurtherthanthetrialcourt:forexample,thecriminaldefendantisconvictedand【C9】______bythecourt.Andthepartiesleavethecourtsystem.Butsometimesthelosingpartyatthetrialcourtcaresenoughaboutthecausethatthematterdoesnotendthere.Inthesecases,the"loser"atthetrialcourtmay【C10】______tothenexthighercourt.
A)consistsE)aboveI)extentM)badly
B)geographicF)trialJ)relativelyN)splendor
C)composedG)characterizedK)safelyO)sentenced
D)withinH)successfullyL)appeal
【C1】
47.Whydoyoungblackpeoplehavethehighestlevelofself-respect?
A.Theyareinspiredbyblacksuperstarathletesandentertainers.
B.Thesubculturetheyliveinmakesthemsatisfiedandrespectable.
C.Thewhiteyouthsrespecttheblackpeoplealot.
D.Theblackpeopleleadagreatlysatisfactorylife.
48.SometimesfileU.S.governmentgoesoutofitswaytoproveitcanbeanabsolutenuisance.TakethecaseofSouthernClay,Inc.,whichhasafactoryatParis,Tennessee,puttingoutaclayproductforcatboxesbestknownas"KittyLitter."It'sasimpleenoughprocess,buttheFederalMineSafetyandHealthAdministration(MSHA)insiststhatsinceclaycomesfromtheground-anexcavationhalfamilefromtheKittyLitterplant--thecompanyactuallyisengagedinminingandmilling.Therefore,saysMSHA,SouthernClayissubjecttoalltherolesthatgovern,say,coalminersworkinginshaftsseveralhundredfeetdown.
Thecompanyhasbeentoldtodeviseanescapesystemandfirefightingproceduresincasethereisafireinits"mine".SouthernClayestimatesitwilllose6,000manhoursinproductiontimegivingits250factoryworkersspecialtraininginhowtoescapefromaminedisaster.
Onethingthathasalwaysimpressedusaboutcats,inadditiontotheirtidiness,isthattheyseemtowatchthehumanworldwithasenseofwiseanddetachedsuperiority,asthoughtheywonderedwhatthehustleandbustleisallabout.Iftheygrinfromtimetotime,assomepeopleinsist,it'snowonder.
Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassageisto______.
A.explainhowKittyLitterisproduced
B.describetheMineSafetyandHealthAdministration
C.showhowtidycatsare
D.showthatthegovernmentcansometimesbeanuisance
49.
Whydoestheauthorsaythatstringandtinfoilaretreasures?
A.Thewarhasmadethemscarce.
B.Theyareusefultosixteen-year-olds.
C.Helikedthemwhenhewassixteen.
D.Peopleareverywasteful.
50.Whichstatementbestdepictsthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A.Realityiswhatyoumakeofit.
B.Timeislikeariver.
C.Emotionsarepowerful.
D.Everypersonhasaspecialmoment.
51.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Thereisaphenomenainthepresent.Theaveragenumberofauthorsonscientificpapersisskyrocketing.Whatisthemainreasonforit?That'spartlybecauselabsarcbigger,problemsaremorecomplicated,andmoredifferentsubspecialtiesareneeded.Butit'salsobecauseUSgovernmentagenciesliketheNationalInstitutesofHealth(NIH)havestartedtopromote"teamscience".Asphysicsdevelopedinthepost-WorldWarIIera,federalfundsbuiltexpensivenationalfacilities,andtheseservedassurfacesonwhichcollaborationscouldcrystallizenaturally.
Yetmultipleauthorship—howevergooditmaybeinotherways—presentsforjournalsandfortheinstitutionsinwhichtheseauthorswork.Forthejournals,longlistsofauthorsarehardtodealwithinthemselves.Butthoselonglistsgiverisetomoreseriousquestionswhensomethinggoeswrongwiththepaper.Ifthereisresearchmisconduct,shouldtheliabilitybejointandseveral,accruingtoallauthors?Ifnot,thenhowshoulditbeallocatedamongthem?Ifthereisanhonestmistakeinonepartoftheworkbutnotinothers,howshouldanevaluatoraimhisorherreview?
Variouspracticalorimpracticalsuggestionshaveemergedduringthelong-standingdebateonthisissue.Oneisthateachauthorshouldprovide,andthejournalshouldthenpublish,anaccountofthatauthor'sparticularcontributiontothework.Butadifferentviewoftheproblem,andperhapsofthesolution,comesaswegettouniversitycommitteeonappointmentsandpromotions,whichiswheretheauthorshiprubberreallymeetstheroad.Halfalifetimeofinvolvementwiththisprocesshastaughtmehowmuchauthorshipmattars.Ihavewatchedcommitteesattemptingtodecodesequencesofnames,agonizeoverwhetheramuchcitedpaperwasreallythecandidate'sworkoracoauthor's,andsendbackrecommendationsaskingformorespecificityaboutthedivisionofresponsibility.
Problemsofthiskindchangetheargument,supportingthecaseforaskingauthorstodefinetheirownroles.Afterall,ifqualityjudgmentsaboutindividualsaretobemadeonthebasisoftheirpersonalcontributions,thenthejudgesbetterknowwhattheydid.Butifquestionsariseaboutthevalidityoftheworkasawhole,whetheraschallengestoitsconductorasevaluationsofitsinfluenceinthefield,ateamisateam,andthemembersshouldsharethecreditortheblame.
Thereisatendencythatscientificpapersare______.
A.gettingmorecomplicated
B.dealingwithbiggerproblems
C.moreofaproductofteamwork
D.focusingmoreonnaturalthanonsocialsciences
52.
Whatcanbeinferredaboutopera?
A.Itrequiresformaltraining.
B.Itisoftenenjoyedbythosewithstronganalyticalability.
C.Itisdislikedbyblacks.
D.Itismoredifficulttolearnthanclassicalmusic.
53.(58)
54.
Accordingtothethirdparagraph,informantsamongtheAmericanfederalemployees______.
A.disclosemisbehavior.externallywhentheyaredisappointedinternally
B.getmoreprotectionthanpeoplewhodisclosemisbehavior.externally
C.havelessrightsthanprisoners
D.getasmuchprotectionasbefore
55.
Slowweightliftersarerequiredtomakeeachrep______.
A.withoutusinganydrivingforce
B.withoutmovementoftheirbody
C.withunbearableironweights
D.withthefeelingofmusclefailure
56.
WecanassumefromthepassagethatMikeDeWine______.
A.ishappytosupportBushwithallhismight
B.istoobusytojointhecampaigninhishomestate
C.isanimportantcandidateforthecomingelection
D.istooshytostandinfrontofthejournalists
57.
MostAmericansbelievedthattheywouldbeabletohaveaveryhappyfamilylifeontheconditionof______.
58.Onlytwoanimalshaveenteredthehumanhouseholdotherwisethanasprisonersandbecomedomesticatedbyothermeansthanthoseofenforceservitude(束縛):thedogandthecat.Twothingstheyhaveincommon,namely,thatbothbelongtotheorderofcarnivoresandbothservemanintheircapacityofhunters.
Inallothercharacteristics,aboveallinthemanneroftheirassociationwithman,theyareasdifferentasthenightfromtheday.Thereisnodomesticanimalwhichhassorapidlyaltereditswholewayofliving,indeeditswholesphereofinterests,thathasbecomedomesticinsotrueasenseasthedog;andthereisnoanimalthat,inthecourseofitscentury-oldassociationwithman,hasalteredsolittleasthecat.Thereissometruthintheassertionthatthecat,withtheexceptionofafewluxurybreeds,suchasAngoras,PersiansandSiamese,isnodomesticanimalbutacompletelywildbeing.Maintainingitsfullindependence,ithastakenupitsabodeinthehouseandouthousesofman,forthesimplereasonthattherearemoremicetherethanelsewhere.Thewholecharmofthedogliesinthedepthofthefriendshipandthestrengthofthespiritualtieswithwhichhehasboundhimselftoman,buttheappealofthecatliesintheveryfactthatshehasformednoclosebondwithhim,thatshehastheuncompromisingindependenceofatigeroraleopardwhilesheishuntinginhisstablesandbarns;thatshestillremainsmysteriousandremotewhensheisrubbingherselfgentlyagainstthelegofhermistressorpurringcontentedlyinfrontofthefire.
Ishouldnomoreliketobewithoutacatinmyhomethantobewithoutthedogthattrotsbehindmeinfieldorstreet.SincemyearliestyouthIhavealwayshaddogsandcatsaboutme.Business-likefriendshaveadvisedmetowriteadog-bookandacat-bookseparately,becausedog-loversdislikecatsandcat-loversfrequentlyabhordogs.ButIconsideritthefinesttestofgenuineloveandunderstandingofanimalsifapersonhassympathiesforboththesecreatures,andcanappreciateineachitsownspecialvirtue.
Dogsandcatsaresimilarinthat______.
A.peoplecanusethemforhunting
B.theyareassociatedwithmanclosely
C.theyhavethesamewayofliving
D.theyareequallylikedbypeople
59.
Theword“packages”(LinePara.2)means______.
A.parcelscarriedintraveling
B.acomprehensivesetofactivities
C.somethingpresentedinaparticularway
D.charityactions
60.
Whichofthefollowingisoneofthereasonswhytelecitiesarepreferredbysomepeople?
A.Betterenvironment.
B
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