2021-2022年遼寧省撫順市大學英語6級大學英語六級重點匯總（含答案）

2021-2022年遼寧省撫順市大學英語6級大學英語六級重點匯總（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Buyingnewproductsisthemainideaofthearticle.

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2.

AlmosthalfoftheNegroslavesdiedduringthevoyagebecauseoftheterribleconditionstheyhadtoendure.

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3.JustTooLoud

TedRueterisn'tjokingaboutpossiblymovingtoNewZealand.Andifhedoesgo,itwon'tbetherageortheexpenseoflivingintheU.S.thatdriveshimaway.Itwillbetheleafblowers.Americansnowownmorethan90millionoftheevilthings,hesays,eachofthemmakingthejoboflawnclearingmucheasier—andmuch,muchlouder.Rueter,aprofessoratUCLAwhoisheadoftheadvocacygroupNoiseFreeAmerica,alreadyfledLosAngelestogetawayfromtheleaf-blowerbother,onlytomovetoNewOrleansandfindtheproblemjustasbadthere."Everywherehasturnedintoleaf-blowerhell."hesays.

It'snotjusttheblowersthataredrivingRueterdaft.It'stheboomcars—thosehigh-decibel(分貝),low-frequencyspeakersonwheelsthatcauseyourwindshieldtobuzzandyoureardrumstopulse'whentheypullupnexttoyouatastoplight.It'sthecaralarmstoo,aswellasthebarkingdogsandthebanginggarbagetrucksandthescreamingairplanesandtheroaringhighways.It'stheexplosionofambient(周圍的)noisethatseemstobeeverywhere,costingmoreandmorepeoplenotonlytheirsleepandtheirsanitybutincreasinglytheirhearingandhealthaswell.

AccordingtotheNationalInstitutesofHealth,morethan10millionAmericansalreadysuffersomepermanentnoise-inducedhearingloss.Theyreportthatsome30millionareexposedtodailynoiselevelsthatwilleventuallyreducetheirabilitytohear.Oneineightchildrenbetweentheagesof6and19alreadyhavesomedegreeofhearingloss,andadultswhoaregoingdeafaredoingsoearlierandearlier."Thegreatestincreaseinnoise-relatedhearinglossoccursforpeoplea5to64yearsold,"saysDr.JamesBattey,directoroftheNationalInstituteonDeafness."Thisisalmost20yearsyoungerthanwewouldexpect."

Andit'snotjustourearsthenoiseishurting.It-takessoundsinexcessof85dbtodamagehearing,butnoiseatlessthan75dbmaybelinkedtohypertension,andthatatjust65dbleadstostress,heartdamageanddepression.Thinkthenoiseinyourenvironmentdoesn'trisetothatlevel?Thinkagain.Aringingtelephonecanreach80db;ahairdryerhits90db;anambulancesirencantopoutat120db."Noisepollutionistrulyapublichealththreat,"saysRepresentativeNitaLoweyofNewYork,whohasreintroducedabillinCongresstoturndownthevolume."It'scritical,"shesays,"thatweworktodiminishtheimpactnoisehasonourcommunities."

TheboomingofAmericahasmanycauses.Populationgrowthincitycenters,lossofrurallandtosuburbansprawl,andthesoaringnumberandsizeofcarsonthehighwaysallplayarole.Sotoodoestheentertainmentindustry,withWalkmans,Podsandsurround-soundtheaterspouringnoiseintoconsumers'cars.Evensportsstadiums,alwaysnoisyplaces,havegotlouderasearsplittingcommercialsfillthecomparativelyquietinterludesthatusedtoprevailduringpausesintheaction.

Whatevertherootsoftheproblem,thenoiseisnoweverywhere—andtheworkplacemaybetheworstplaceofall.Atleast20%ofUSworkersdotheirjobsinenvironmentsthatcouldendangertheirhearing,accordingtoNIOSH.TheUSgovernmentestimatesthatmorethan90%ofcoalminerssufferhearingimpairmentbyage50.Evenfarmsarenotexceptional:accordingtotheNewYorkCenterforAgriculturalMedicineandHealth,astaggering75%offarmersnowexhibitsomehearingimpairment,mostlyasaresultofnoisyequipment."Hearinglossisoneofthemostcommonworkplaceconditions,"saysaudiologistTedMadison.

Forkids,theracketstartsinthecradle.Asqueakytoyheldclosetotheear—whichispreciselywherebabiesmayputthem—canreach94db.Atoyxylophone(木琴)canringinat92db.Andsincebabies'carcanalsaresosmall,asoundthatgetsinthemmayknockaroundharderthanitdocsinan

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4.

Theprimarypurposeofthisarticleistoinstructthereaderto______.

5.RichDad,PoorDadM

Ihadtwofathers,arichoneandapoorone.Onewashighlyeducatedandintelligent;hehadaPh.D.andcompletedfouryearsofundergraduateworkinlessthantwoyears.HethenwentontoStanfordUniversity,theUniversityofChicago,andNorthwesternUniversitytodohisadvancedstudies,allonfullfinancialscholarships.Theotherfatherneverfinishedtheeighthgrade.

Bothmenweresuccessfulintheircareers,workinghardalltheirlives.Bothearnedsubstantialincomes.Yetonestruggledfinanciallyallhislife.TheotherwouldbecomeoneoftherichestmeninHawaii.Onediedleavingtensofmillionsofdollarstohisfamily,charitiesandhischurch.Theotherleftbillstobepaid.

Theyhadverydifferentpointsofviewaboutthesubjectofmoney.Forexample,onedadwouldsay,"Theloveofmoneyistherootofallevil."Theother,"Thelackofmoneyistherootofallevil."Thecontrastintheirpointsofview,particularlywheremoneywasconcerned,wassoextremethatIgrewcuriousandintrigued.Ibegantostartthinkingforlongperiodsoftimeaboutwhateachwassaying.

Oneofthereasonstherichgetricher,thepoorgetpoorer,andthemiddleclassstrugglesindebtisbecausethesubjectofmoneyistaughtathome,notinschool.Mostofuslearnaboutmoneyfromourparents.Sowhatcanpoorparentstelltheirchildaboutmoney?Theysimplysay"Stayinschoolandstudyhard."Thechildmaygraduatewithexcellentgradesbutwithapoorperson'sfinancialprogrammingandmind-set.Itwaslearnedwhilethechildwasyoung.

Moneyisnottaughtinschools.Schoolsfocusonscholasticandprofessionalskills,butnotonfinancialskills.Thisexplainshowsmartbankers,doctorsandaccountantswhoearnedexcellentgradesinschoolmaystillstrugglefinanciallyalloftheirlives.

Althoughbothdadsworkedhard,Inoticedthatonedadhadahabitofputtinghisbraintosleepwhenitcametomoneymatters,andtheotherhadahabitofexercisinghisbrain.Thelong-termresultwasthatonedadgrewstrongerfinanciallyandtheothergrewweaker.Itisnotmuchdifferent

fromapersonwhogoestothegymtoexerciseonaregularbasisversussomeonewhositsonthecouchwatchingtelevision.Properphysicalexerciseincreasesyourchancesforhealth,andpropermentalexerciseincreasesyourchancesforwealth.Lazinessdecreasesbothhealthandwealth.

Mytwodadshadopposingattitudesinthought.Onedadthoughtthattherichshouldpaymoreintaxestotakecareofthoselessfortunate.Theothersaid,"Taxespunishthosewhoproduceandrewardthosewhodon'tproduce."

Onedadrecommended,"Studyhardsoyoucanfindagoodcompanytoworkfor."Theotherrecommended,"Studyhardsoyoucanfindagoodcompanytobuy."

Onedadsaid,"ThereasonI'mnotrichisbecauseIhaveyoukids."Theothersaid,"ThereasonImustberichisbecauseIhaveyoukids."

Oneencouragedtalkingaboutmoneyandbusinessatthedinnertable.Theotherforbadethesubjectofmoneytobediscussedoverameal.

Onesaid,"Whenitcomestomoney,playitsafe,don'ttakerisks."Theothersaid,"Learntomanagerisk."

Onebelieved,"Ourhomeisourlargestinvestmentandourgreatestasset."Theotherbelieved,"Myhouseisaliability,andifyourhouseisyourlargestinvestment,you'reintrouble."

Bothdadspaidtheirbillsontime,yetonepaidhisbillsfirstwhiletheotherpaidhisbillslast.

Onedadbelievedinacompanyorthegovernmenttakingcareofyouandyourneeds.Hewasalwaysconcernedaboutpayraises,retirementplans,medicalbenefits,sickleave,vacationdaysandotherperks.Theideaofjobprotectionforlifeandjobbenefitsseemedmoreimportant,attimes,th

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6.

Lookingbackonhisdecisiontogotocollege,thewriter______.

7.

IntheUnitedStates,mostoftheelectricityisgeneratedfromcoalornaturalgas.

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8.

Theforeignteacherplanstoaddtohisnewcontractthatheshouldget______.

9.

Ifyouknowhowmanycarbohydrates,fatsandproteinsareinanygivenfood,youknow

A.howmuchenergythatfoodcontains

B.thecompilationofthesethreebuildingblocks

C.howtheenergyisacquired

D.wheredoesthefoodcomefrom

10.Whatproportionoftheworld'selectricitysupplyisprovidedbyhydroelectricpower?

A.6%.B.9%.C.15%.D.60%.

11.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthorfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Hewasforcedtoleavehomethreeyearsago.

B.Hesoldthehousetopayforhisworldtour.

C.Helearnedalotfromtravelingaroundtheworld.

D.HegotaPh.DinGeographyinthreeandahalfyears.

12.

Thetermbirdbrainisusedtodescribe______people.

13.

Theroleascaregiverbroughtabouta______inconfidencetoMr.Rappaport.AfterreturningfromCalifornia,hefeltrenewed.

14.

Duringaninterviewwithpotentialemployers,self-honoringorself-lovemayhelpajobseekertoshow______.

15.

ThepopularityofChineseintheworldmakesthe"ChineseTOFEL",the______________exam,possible.

16.

WhenSusanCoxwasadopted,shewasraisedintheAmericanwayhappily.

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17.

SincethejourneyfromEnglandtoScotlandisquitelong,it'sgoodto______.

A.drivealltheway

B.haveacompanion

C.takeanextrawheel

D.pickupafriend

18.

AnE-languagelearningsystemcalledChengoishopefultohelpchildrenlearnChineseforthissoftwarecaptures___________withstories,gamesandanimationsbasedonthe2008Olympics.

19.Whatkindofanimalaffectedbyman-madechemicalsisnotreferredinthepassage?

A.Polarbears.B.Mammals.C.People.D.Birds.

20.(9)

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(26)

A.Toapplyforastudentloanfromtheuniversity.

B.Tolearnmoreabouttheprogramsoftheuniversity.

C.Tolookupforapart-timejobtoearnthemoney.

D.Tosignupforawork-studyprogramatanyuniversity.

22.(31)

A.Theyswitchedbetweendifferenttaskswithcase.

B.Theytendedtogettiredwhentheytriedtomultitask.

C.Theygotfasterwhentheyswitchedtofamiliartasks.

D.Theyultimatelycreatedmoreworkforthemselves.

23.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：M:Excuseme.I'mhavingtroublehearinginthebackoftheroom.Didyousaythatyourteachingassistantwouldcorrectthefinalexams?

W:No,Isaidthathewouldcollectthem.I'llratethemmyself.AnyotherthingIcanbeofhelp?

Q:What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

(12)

A.Secretaryandmanager.

B.Studentandprofessor.

C.Professorandassistant.

D.Customerandwaitress.

24.(36)

A.Toillustratetheimportanceofthespeaker'sresearch.

B.Totellthedifferenceof"self-respect"and"self-esteem".

C.Topersuadepeoplenottobeconcernedwith"self-esteem".

D.Toexplainwhysomepeoplearemorepronetoguiltandstress.PassageThree

25.聽力原文：W:Itjustseemstodefycommonsensethatcrimeslikelytoinvolvegunswouldbereducedbyallowingmorepeopletocarryguns.

M:Criminalsarepreventedbystrictpunishment.Itisverylikelytohappenthatsomeonecommittingacrimewillconfrontsomeoneabletodefendhimorherself.

Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?

(17)

A.Hethinkspeopleshouldcarrygunstopreventthemselves.

B.Hedoesnotthinkthatcarryinggunswillreducecrimerate.

C.Hethinkspunishmentoncriminalshasbeenverystrict.

D.Hethinksthatcrimereductionhasnothingtodowithcarryingguns.

26.(22)

A.Itisnotclearandneedstoberevised.

B.Itprovidestoolittleinformation.

C.Itmakesthedraftappeartoosimplistic.

D.Itisnotrelevanttotheapproachthewomanhastaken.

27.(28)

A.Hehelpedconstructachapel.

B.Hetookoverhisfamily'sbusiness.

C.HetrainedunderGuggenheim.

D.Heworkedonaprojectoverseas.

28.(21)

A.Higher.

B.Lower.

C.Aboutthesame.

D.Itdependsontheproduct.

29.聽力原文：M:Ifeelhorrible.DaisywasfuriousthatIlosthernotes.DoyouthinkIshouldapologizeagain?

W:IfIwereyou,I'dlethercooloffafewdaysbeforeIapproachher.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

(19)

A.WriteDaisyanoteofapology.

B.ReturnDaisy'snotesinafewdays.

C.ApologizewhenDaisyislessangry.

D.LethertalktoDaisyaboutthesituation.

30.聽力原文：M:Hi,Lynn.Isawyouatregistrationyesterday.Isailedrightthrough,butyouwerestandinginalongline.

W:Yeah.Iwaitedforanhourtosignupforadistance-learningcourse.

M:Distancelearning?Neverheardofit.

W:Well,It'snewthissemester.It'sonlyopentopsychologymajors.ButIbetit'llcatchonelsewhere.Yesterday,overahundredstudentssignedup.

M:Well,whatisit?

W:It'sanexperimentalcourse.Iregisteredforchildpsychology.AllIhavegottodoiswatchatwelve-weekseriesoftelevisedlessons.Thedepartmentshowsthemsevendifferenttimesadayandinsevendifferentlocations.

M:Don'tyoueverhavetomeetwiththeprofessor?

W:Yeah.AftereachpartoftheseriesIhavetotalktoherandtheotherstudentsonthephone,youknow,aboutourideas.Thenwe'llmeetoncampusthreetimesforreviewsandexams.

M:Itsoundsprettynon-traditionaltome.ButIguessitmakessense,consideringhowmanystudentshavejobs.Itmustreallyhelpwiththeirschedules,nottomentionhowitwillcutdownontraffic.

W:Youknow,lastyearmydepartmentdidasurveyandfoundoutthat80percentofallpsychologymajorswereemployed.That'swhytheycameupwiththeprogram.

M:Theonlythingis:doesn'titseemimpersonalthough?Imean,Imisshavingclassdiscussionsandhearingwhatotherpeoplethink.

W:Well,Iguessthat'swhyphonecontact'simportant.Anyway,it'sanexperiment.MaybeI'llenduphatingit.

M:Maybe.ButI'llbecurioustoseehowitworksup.

Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

23.Howisthedistance-learningcoursedifferentfromtraditionalcourses?

24.Whatisthemajoradvantageofthedistance-learningcourseaccordingtotheman?

25.Whatisthedisadvantageofdistancelearning?

(20)

A.Studentsreceivecreditforworkexperience.

B.Theprofessorvideotapesclasslecturesforreview.

C.Classesareheldatvariouslocationsthroughoutthearea.

D.Studentsarenotrequiredtoattendregularclasslectures.

31.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Chinaistoworkoutanational【B1】______regulationtosafeguardhealthiernutrition【B2】______andensurefoodsafetyamongallofits1.3billionpopulation.

Thecountrycouldalsoestablishanationalnutritionworkingcommittee,aplannedministerialgovernmentdepartmentto【B3】______thedevelopmentandhealthygrowthofthesector.

Theregulation.whichhasbeeninthe【B4】______formorethanayearandisnowunder【B5】______bytheMinistryofHealth,willbesubmittedtotheStateCouncilfor【B6】______laterthisyearandcouldbeputintoplaceearlynextyear,accordingtoZhangChengyu,assistantcounseloftheDepartmentofHealthPolicyand【B7】______undertheMinistryofHealth.

Itwillbecomethecountry's【B8】______followingsomepreviouslyreleasedrulingstoprotectfoodsafetyinChina.

Thenewregulationisaimedat【B9】______inordertohaveabetternutritionsupplyandintake,saidZhang.

Theregulation,【B10】______willalsobereviewedbyrelatedgovernmentdepartments.TheseincludetheMinistryofHealth,theStateDevelopmentandReform.Commission,accordingtoZhang.But【B11】.

【B1】

32.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Ahundredyearsagoitwasscientifically"proved"byeconomiststhatthelawsofsocietymadeitnecessarytohaveavastarmyofpoorandjoblesspeopleinordertokeeptheeconomygoing.Today,hardlyanybodywoulddaretovoicethe【B1】______.Itisgenerallyacceptedthatnobodyshouldbe【B2】______fromthewealthofthenation.Theopinions,thatthepoorowedtheirconditionstotheir【B3】______,areoutdated.InallWestern【B4】______countries,asystemofinsurancehasbeenintroducedwhich【B5】______everyoneaminimumofsubsistence(生活維持費)incaseofunemployment,sicknessandoldage.Iwouldgoonestepfurtherandarguethat,eveniftheseconditionsarenot【B6】______,everyonehastherighttoreceivethemeansto【B7】______,inotherwords,hecanclaimthisminimumlife【B8】______withouthavingtohaveany"reason".【B9】______

Thismaysoundlikeafantasticproposal,butIthinkourinsurancesystemwouldhavesoundedtopeopleahundredyearsago.【B10】______.Thisassumptionrestson.thefallacy(謬論)oftheinherenthazinessinhumannature.【B11】______.

【B1】

33.聽力原文：W:Oh,Peter,thereyouare.You'vebeenages.Whatkeptyousolong?

M:I'msorryIamsolate,Sally.Haveyoubeenwaitinglong?

W:Oh,halfanhour.Butitdoesn'tmatter.I'vehadacoffeeandIhavebeenreadingthisguidebookfortourists.Sitdown.Youlookveryhotandtired.Whatwouldyouliketodrink?

M:I'dloveareallychilledmineralwaterorsomething.Willyouhaveanothercoffee?

W:Yes,Iwill.Thewaitresswillbebackinamoment.Whywereyousolate?Didsomethinghappen?

M:YouknowIwenttothebanktocashsometraveler'schecks.Well,theexchangeratewaslookinghealthy,butwhenIwenttotheteller,theytoldmethecomputersystemwastemporarilydown,sotheycouldn'tdoanytransactions.Theysaidtheproblemwouldbefixedinafewminutes,soIwaited.AndthenIstartedtalkingtoanotherguyinthebank,andIforgotthetime.

W:Oh,really?Someoneyoumetinthebank?Doesheworkthere?

M:No,he'satourist,fromNewYork.Hisname'sHenry,andhehasbeenhereforaweek,buthe'smovingontoGermanytomorrow.He'sanarchitect,andhe'sspendingfourweekstravelingaroundEurope.

W:Justlikeus!

M:Yeah.Hetoldmethenamesofsomeplaceswhereweshouldeat.Greatfood,andnottooexpensive,hesaid.Healsogavemethismapofthebussystem.Hesaidhedidn'tneeditanymore.

W:That'suseful.Pityhe'smovingontomorrow.Ah,here'sthewaitress.Let'sorder.Doyouwantanythingtoeat,orshallwejusthaveadrink?

M:Well,I'mhungry,andwe'vegotalotofsightseeingtodo,solet'sjusthaveasnackandadrink.

(23)

A.Togotoseeandtalktoafriend.

B.Togotocashhistraveler'schecks.

C.Togotothebankandrepairthecomputer.

D.Togotothebankandsavesomemoney,

34.聽力原文：M:Howaboutgoingonacampingtripnextweekwithus?Weareplanningonhikingandcanoeinginthestatepark.

W:Thatsoundsmostfun.ButI'dbetterwarnyoubeforehand,I'veneverbeeninacanoeandIamnotmuchofaswimmereither.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(14)

A.She'drathergoswimmingthanhiking.

B.Sheneedstobuyacanoebeforethetrip.

C.She'dliketogoalthoughshehaslittleexperience.

D.Shedoesn'tenjoycamping.

35.(29)

A.HewasborninChicagoin1910.

B.HeeversoldnewspapersinChicago.

C.Hemadeseveralfillswithanoldcamera.

D.Heendhisbrothersetupacompanyin1932.

36.

【B8】

37.

【B9】

38.(25)

A.Trainers.B.Clowns.C.Acrobats.D.Magicians.

39.【B7】

40.(16)

A.Athome.

B.Inatelephonebooth.

C.Atameeting.

D.Inthehospital.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutthelocalgovernmentsintheUS?

A.TheycompletelyfollowtheBritishpatternoflocalgovernment.

B.Theyhavenorightindealingwithlegalaffairs.

C.Theydonotgetfinancialsupportsfromthefederalgovernment.

D.Theyareinadilemmaintheirrelationshipwiththefederalgovernment.

42.

What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.OnlineadvertisingismoreeffectivethanTVadvertising.

B.GoogleandYahoo!arechallengingMicrosoftinthefieldofadvertising.

C.Google'snewadvertisingservicecouldmaketheinternetanevenmorevaluablemarketingmedium.

D.Onlineadvertisingispopularwithadvertisers.

43.

BecausethelifeinIndiaisgenerallyhard,oneof'themostappealingfactorsinamarriageadvertisementis______.

44.Everhearofthelemming(旅鼠)?Lemmingsarearcticrat-likeanimalswithaveryoddhabit:periodically,forunknownreasons,theymasstogetherinlargeherdandcommitsuicidebyrushingin-todeepwateranddrowningthemselves.Theyallnmintogether,blindly,andnotoneofthemeverseemstostopandask,"WhyamIdoingthis?IsthisreallywhatIwanttodo?"andthussaveitselffromdestruction.Obviously,lemmingsaredriventoperform.theirstrangesuicideritesbycommoninstinct.Peoplechoseto"followtheherd",formorecomplexreasons,yetwearestilltoooftentheunwillingvictimsofthebandwagonappeal.

Essentially,thebandwagonurgesustoanactionoranopinionbecauseitispopular-for"everyoneelseisdoingit".Thiscallto"getonthebandwagon"appealstothestrongdesireinmostofustobeoneofthecrowd,nottobeleftoutordone.Advertisingmakesextensiveuseofthebandwagonappeal,butsodopoliticians.SenatorYakalotusesthebandwagonappealwhenhesays"Moreandmorecitizensarerallyingtomycauseeveryday",andaskshisaudienceto"jointhem-andme-ourfightforAmerica".

Oneofthewayswecanseethebandwagonappealatworkisintheoverwhelmingsuccessofvariousfashionsandtrends,whichcapturetheinterest(andthemoney)ofthousandsofpeopleforashorttime,thendisappearsuddenlyandcompletely.Forayearortwointhe1950severychildinNorthAmericawantedacoonskin(浣熊皮)capsothattheycouldbelikeDavyCrockett;noonewantedtobeleftout.Afterthattherewasthehula-hoopcrazethathelpedtodislocatethousandsofAmericans.

Theproblemhereisobvious:justbecauseeveryone'sdoingitdoesn'tmeanthatweshouldtoo.Groupapprovaldoesnotapprovethatsomethingistrueorisworthdoing.Largenumbersofpeoplehavesupportedactionswenowcondemn.Justagenerationago,HitlerandMussolinirosetoabsoluteanddestructiveruleintwoofthemostculturedcountriesofEurope.Whentheycameintopowertheywonbymassivepopularsupportfrommillionsofpeoplewhodidn'twanttobe"leftout"atagreathistoricalmoment.

Aswehaveseen,propagandacanappealtousbyarousingouremotionsordistractingourattentionfromtherealissuesathand.Butthere'sthirdwaythatpropagandacanbeputtoworkagainstus-bytheuseoffaultylogic.Thisapproachisreallysubtlerthantheothertwobecauseitgivestheappearanceofreasonable,fairargument.Itisonlywhenwelookmorecloselythattheholesinthelogicfibershowup.

Thewritercitesthemasssuicideoflemmingsinorderto______.

A.raisepublicawareness

B.supporthispointofview

C.justifybandwagonappeal

D.discredittheirhabit

45.

【C3】______

46.【S8】

47.

Theauthorcontraststhe1930swiththepresentinordertoshowthat______.

A.morepeoplewereunemployedinthe1930s

B.socialprogramsaremoreneedednow

C.unemploymentnowhaslesssevereeffects

D.nowthereisagreaterproportionofelderlyandhandicappedpeopleamongthoseinpoverty

48.

Ifyouoftentravelonbusiness,______.

A.you'dbetterconsidertakingacapwithyou

B.manyrewardscardswillnotlimittoyou

C.youwillnevercomeclosetothelimitation

D.you'dbetterchooseahigherlimitationcard

49.

Withanavigationcomputer,adriverwilleasilyfindthebestroutetohisdestination_______.

A.byinputtingtheexactaddress.

B.byindicatingthelocationofhiscar.

C.bycheckinghiscomputerdatabase.

D.bygivingvocalorderstothecomputer.

50.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheWorldDigitalLibraryaccordingtothepassage?

A.AteamattheLibraryofCongressinWashingtondevelopeditswebsitealone.

B.Librariesandinstitutionsinmostcountrieshavecontributedtothelibrarysofar.

C.Alldocumentsandtheirexplanationsinthelibraryareinsevenofficiallanguages.

D.YoucanlearnfromthelibraryaboutBritishpoliticsandeconomy1000yearsago.

51.

Itcanbeinferredthattheauthor______.

A.quiteagreeswiththe"uptodateresume"attitude

B.canhardlytolerateone'scompleteenjoymentoflife

C.triestosoundpersuasiveandconvincinginhisopinionsaboutcareerblues

D.believesthatonecannotchangehis/herenvironment

52.WhatdoweknowaboutextracurricularactivitiesinAmericanhighschools?

A.Studentsareunitedandworktoreachthesamegoal.

B.Therestillexistsprejudiceandracediscrimination.

C.Studentsfromdifferentraceshaveequalaccess.

D.TheyareorganizedaccordingtoAllport'sTheory.

53.

Whatwillbetheresultofamoreenvironmentally-mindednewpresidentintheplace?

A.Thecarindustrywillbenefitmostandwillbemoreprofitable.

B.Thecongresswillplayalessimportantroleinregulatingemissions.

C.The40-year-oldlaw--theCleanAirActwillbeabolished.

D.ThedisputewhetherCO2wasanairpollutantwillbesettled.

54.

Whatkindofattitudeshouldamanagertakesoastohavegoodunderstandingoftheworkers?

55.

"Minimalprofileinformation"(Line2,Para.6)inthepassagerefersto______.

A.fillingoutaslessinformationaspossible

B.fillingoutasmuchinformationaspossible

C.fi