2021-2022年陜西省寶雞市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022年陜西省寶雞市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Youcanbouncebackquicklyandeasilyminorcomputerdisasterswiththehelpof

A.makingdisasterplansandrunningdrills

B.agoodoffsitestorageplan

C.therighttools

D.bothBandC

2.

Withtherapidadoptionofinformationandcommunicationtechnologycomestheproblemof______,whichisglobal.

3.

Inordertomaintainahealthycondition,aperson'saveragedailyintakeofcaloriesis______.

4.

InthesouthofChinathewaterissufficientforthemajorcrops.

A.YB.NC.NG

5.

Theauthorsuggeststhat20%ofeachpaycheckbeinvestedinsomethingwith______.

6.

Allexpertsarewillingtoacceptthedefinitionsofsymptomtermsaboutdruguseandaddictionproblemsmentionedinthearticle.

A.YB.NC.NG

7.

Sofar,thereseemstobenosolutioninsightastohowthehydrogencanbestored.

A.YB.NC.NG

8.

Themajorreasonfortheexplosionofthecigarettemarketis______.

9.

InbothPeruandColombia,violencehasresultedintheinternaldisplacementofhundredsofthousandsofpeople.

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

Thousandsofearthquakestakeplaceeveryday,butmostofthemareverygentle.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.

Washington,D.C.remindsvisitorsof______.

12.Divorce

Forevery1,000marriedcouplesintheUK,13endupdivorcedaccordingtostatistics.

Divorceisoftenacomplicatedandmessyprocess,andthrowsupmanypitfalls.

Divorceissues

Suchthornyissuesaswhethertosellyourhome,whichparentwilllookafteryourchildren,andhowitwillaffectanyloansyoumayhave,willallhavetoberesolved.AndifyouaredivorcingyourpartnerinScotlandratherthaninEnglandandWalesthenanothersetoflawswillapply.

Formanycouples,obtainingadivorcehasneverbeeneasier.Theold-fashionedconceptofestablishingthat"onepartyisatfault"hasbeenconsignedtohistoryandtheimportantfacttoestablishnowisthattherelationshiphas"irretrievablybrokendown".

Incourtoronline?

Itisevenpossibletodivorceyourpartneronline,allowingyoutosaveonlegalcosts--andaccordingtoonlineexperts,thiscansaveyouabout￡700fromtheaverage￡800.However,thismethodisonlysuitableforverystraightforwardanduncontesteddivorces.

Alternatively,youcanapplyfordivorceatacountycourtinEnglandandWales,buttodothis,couplesmusthavebeenmarriedforatleastayear.

Thefirststageofdivorceisobtainingwhatisknownasa"Decreenisi(日后才生效的離婚判決書)".Thisisgrantedifthecourtissatisfiedthemarriagehas"irretrievablybrokendown",andthisisprovenbyshowingoneoffivethings:adultery(通奸行為);unreasonablebehaviour;desertiononthepartofonepartnerforatleasttwoyears;thatthecouplehavebeenseparatedfortwoyearsandbothspousesconsenttodivorce;orthatthecouplehavebeenseparatedforfiveyears.

Yourspouse's"unreasonablebehaviour"mustbesointolerablethatnobodycouldreasonablyexpectyoutocarryonlivingwithhimorher.Itcouldinclude,forexample,financialrecklessness,drinking,gambling,orlackofemotionalsupport.Youcannotbaseyourdivorceonthisifyouthenlivetogetherforaperiodofmorethansixmonthsafterwards.Thisrulealsoappliestodesertion,andthediscoverythatadulteryhastakenplace.

Thesecondandfinalstageisobtaininga"Decreeabsolute"(絕對判決).Thedivorcecanbestoppedatanytimeuntilthisisgranted,soitisadvisabletosortoutallthefinancialandpracticaldetailsfirst.

Usingadivorcelawyer

If,asinthevastmajorityofcases,yourrelationshipiscomplicated,itisadvisabletoseeklegaladvicefromareputablefamilylawsolicitor,whowillbeabletoproperlyadviseyouaboutyourrightsandresponsibilities.

IfyouareunsurehowtogoaboutchoosingasolicitorthenitmightbeagoodideatoconsulttheLawSocietyortheFamilyLawSolicitorsAssociation,whokeepalistofaccreditedlawyers.AlternativelyvisittheCitizen'sAdviceBureauwhohasagreatdealofinformationregardingsuchmatters.

Whatarethealternatives?

Mediationisavoluntaryservicethatallowsyouandyourpartnertomeetwithatrainedandimpartialnegotiator(themediator)toclarifytheissues,discusstheavailableoptions,andreachdecisionsacceptabletoyouboth.Whilethemediatorwillmanagetheprocessofnegotiation,heorsheisnottheretopromoteeitherperson'sinterests.Thedecisionsareultimatelyyours.

Youwillstillrequiretheservicesofasolicitortoputyourdecisionsonpropertyorfinancialmattersintolegalform.Thegovernmentiskeenforpeopletoattendmediation,andthenumberofpeopleofferingthisservicehasvastlyincreasedinthelastfewyears.Youmayberequiredtoattendmediationsessionsifyourdivorceisfundedbylegalaid.FormoreinformationvisitourfeatureonMediation.

Whataboutthechildren?

Divorcecanbeespeciallyconfusingforchildren,whoamlikelytofeelbewilderedbyeventsandm

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

ThevoyageofEmery'sfatherandhiscompanionsheadingforCookInletcanbedescribedas______.

14.

Ifyoufailtosay"thankyou"tothereceptionists,theywillhavenegativeimpressionsofyou.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Manufacturershavedeveloped______tocorrecterrorslikereceivingsignalofthesamefrequencyfromastrangedevice.

16.

Generallyspeaking,therearetwodestructivetsunamiseveryyeararoundtheworld.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Whatkindofanimalaffectedbyman-madechemicalsisnotreferredinthepassage?

A.Polarbears.B.Mammals.C.People.D.Birds.

18.

SinceNancyWoods'sparentsmovedintotheTorontonursinghometheybecamehealthier______.physically,buthadnewproblemswith______.

19.

WhatcanwelearnaboutTatagroupbeforeRatanTatatookoverit?

A.RatanTatahastransformedtheTatagroup.

B.AhugecollectionofTatacompaniesarecumbersomeconglomerates.

C.ItmaybetoughforTatagrouptofacecompetitionoutside.

D.TherewasnotransformationintheTatagroup.

20.Theexistingsatellitesarenotgoodatdetectingthethicknessoftheicepartlybecausetheorbitsofsatelliteswith______donotcovereveryportionoftheocean.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.聽力原文：W:Hi,Larry,areyouwaitingtoseeProfessorJamison,too?

M:Yeah,sinceIgotoneofthefivehighestgradesinherclass,sheaskedmetoworkasherassistantnextsemester.I'mherenowformyinterview.

W:Oh,yes.Ididthatjobtwoyearsago.

M:Really?Didyoulikeit?

W:IthinkitwasthebestI'vehadatschool.Itpaideightdollarsanhour.

M:Thatisagoodsalary.Whatdidyoudo?

W:Iwasinchargeofgradingalltheproblemsetsthatwereassignedashomework.Ineverhadtroubledoingit,andProf.Jamisonwasalwaysavailabletohelpme.

M:Ithinkitwouldbeverygoodexperienceforanyonethinkingaboutbecomingateacher.

W:Absolutely,Youalsolearnhowtousethecomputerdatabase,becausetherecordsarekeptonit.Andbuildingupyourcomputerskillsisagoodpreparationforlotsofjobs.

M:Thejobsoundsgreat,butI'malittleworriedabouthowmosttimeitmighttoke?

W:It'sprettyreasonable.Itnevertookmemorethanfivehoursaweektodoallthegradingandthenanotherthirtytofortyminutestorecordthegradesonthecomputer.

M:Thatsoundsmanageable.

W:Oh,yeah.Youjustneedtogeteachsetbackforthenextclass,butthatmeansyoualwayshaveatleasttwodaysandsometimesfour.

M:Itsoundsgreat.

W:Goodluck.

(23)

A.Onhiswayhome.

B.WaitingtoseeProf.Jamison.

C.Waitingthewoman.

D.Doinghishomework.

22.(25)

A.Amancarefulwithmoney.

B.Abook-lover.

C.Anoisyreader.

D.Atrouble-maker.

23.(15)

A.ItlooksexactlylikeSusan.

B.ItmakesSusanlookolderthanshereallyis.

C.ItmakesSusanlookyoungerthanshereallyis.

D.ItmakesSusanlookbetterthanshelooksinperson.

24.聽力原文：M:Youknow，thenoisefromnextdormhasreallygottenoutofcontrol．MyroommateandIcanrarelygettosleepbeforemidnight．

W:Whydon'tyoutaketheproblemupwiththedormsupervisor?

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

(18)

A.Makeevenloudernoiseaftermidnight~

B.Askhisroommatetomoveout.

C.Gotoliveinthesupervisor'sroom.

D.Reporttothepersoninchargeofthedorm.

25.(28)

A.Itisawell-kepttradition.

B.Ittendstobesuperficialandartificial.

C.Itiscloselyrelatedtosomeorganizations.

D.Itisusuallyunderstoodproperlybyvisitors.

26.

【B7】

27.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：M:Ofthetwohouseswehaveseen,whichonedoyouthinkfitsourneedsbetter,thefirstoneorthesecondone?

W:Thesecondone.Itseemsveryexpensive.Butinthelongrun,itwillsaveusthemoneyonthemaintenance.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthereasonforherchoice?

(12)

A.Thefirsthousetheysawistooexpensive.

B.Sheishappywiththepricesetbytheseller.

C.Theymaysavesomemoneyforthetimebeing.

D.Lessmoneywillbespentinmaintainingthehouse.

28.聽力原文：M:MissHanson,thankyouforsendingmethisnote.I'msorrytohearMarioisbeingaproblem.

W:I'mnotsurewhat'shappeningtoMarlo.He'susuallyanexcellentstudent.Hecompletesallhisworkandhe'squietinclass.Then,lastmonth,hejustchanged.

Q:Whatcanyouinferfromtheconversation?

(16)

A.Thewomanistheman'sboss.

B.Themanisthewoman'shusband.

C.Thewomanistheheadmasterofaschool.

D.Thewomanwantstoknowsomethingaboutastudent.

29.(34)

A.Theviolinwastooheavyforher.

B.Shewastooyoungtoplaytheviolin.

C.Theviolinwastooexpensive.

D.Hermotherwantedhertoplaythepiano

30.(26)

A.OneofCalvinKlein'sbusinesspartners.

B.OneofthechainstoresofCalvinKleininAsia.

C.ThesoleagentofCalvinKleininJapan.

D.AtrademissiontoSouth-EastAsia.

31.【B4】

32.(43)

33.

【B11】

34.

【B8】

35.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Therearemanyskillsandqualitiesthataredesirableinatranslator.Thetranslatormusthaveanexcellent,up-to-dateknowledgeofhis【B1】______language,whichwillbehismothertongueorlanguageof【B2】______use,fullfacilityinthehandlingofhis【B3】______language,andknowledgeandunderstandingofthelatestsubject-matterinhisfieldof【B4】______.Inadditiontothis,itisdesirablethatheshouldhavean【B5】______mind,wideinterests,agoodmemoryandtheabilitytograspquicklythebasicprinciplesofnewdevelopments.Heshouldbewillingtoworkonhisown,oftenathighspeeds,butshouldbehumbleenoughto【B6】______othersshouldhisownknowledgenotalwaysproveadequatetothetaskinhand.Heshouldbeabletotypequicklyand【B7】______and,ifheisworkingmainlyforpublication,shouldhavemorethananodding【B8】______withprintingtechniquesandproof-reading.Ifheisworkingbasicallyasaninformationtranslator,letussay,foranindustrialfirm,heshould【B9】______,aswellasfromonesubjectmattertoanother,sincethisabilityisfrequentlyrequiredofhiminsuchwork.【B10】______,itis,strictlyspeaking,unnecessarythatheshouldbeabletospeakthelanguagesheisdealingwith.【B11】______.

【B1】

36.聽力原文：TeadrinkingwascommoninChinafornearlyonethousandyearsbeforeanyoneinEuropehadeverheardabouttea.PeopleinBritainweremuchslowerinfindingoutwhatteawaslike,mainlybecauseteawasveryexpensive.Itcouldnotbeboughtinshops.AndeventhosepeoplewhocouldaffordtohaveitsentfromHollanddidsoonlybecauseitwasafashionablecuriosity.Someofthemwerenotsurehowtouseit.Theythoughtitwasavegetableandtriedcookingtheleaves.Thentheyservedthemmixedwithbutterandsalt.Manypeopleusedtospreadtheusedtealeavesonbreadandgivethemtotheirchildrenassandwiches.

TearemainedscarceandveryexpensiveinEnglanduntiltheshipsoftheEastIndiaCompanybegantobringitdirectfromChinaearlyintheseventeenthcentury.Duringthenextfewyearssomuchteacameintothecountrythatthepricefellandmanypeoplecouldaffordtobuyit.

AtthesametimepeopleontheContinentwerebecomingmoreandmorefondoftea.Untilthenteahadbeendrunkwithoutmilkinit.ButonedayafamousFrenchladynamedMadamedeSevignedecidedtoseewhattealastedlikewhenmilkwasadded.Shefounditsopleasantthatshewouldneveragaindrinkitwithoutmilk.Becauseshewassuchagreatladyherfriendsthoughttheymustcopyeverythingshedid,sotheyalsodranktheirteawithmilkinit.SlowlythishabitspreaduntilitreachedEnglandandtodayonlyveryfewBritonsdrinkteawithoutmilk.

(30)

A.Becausetheylikedtocattealeaves.

B.Becausetheywerecuriousaboutthetasteoftealeaves,

C.Becausetheydidnotknowhowtodowithtea.

D.Becausetheywantedtomakesandwicheswithtea.

37.聽力原文：M:Ican'tbelieveIhavealmostspentall$9,000ofmystudentloan．Thatmoneywassupposedtolastmeallyear．

W:Maybeyoushouldstartthinkingtwicebeforeyouspendmoney,likeyou'vebeentoldtimeandtimeagain．

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

(16)

A.Spendmoneymorereasonably.

B.Findajobtosupporthisfamily.

C.Applyforstudentloansagain.

D.Stopworryingaboutmoney.

38.聽力原文：M：DoyouknowifthistrainstopsattheHiltonStreet?

W：There'sisaroutemapovertherebythedoor.

Q：Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(18)

A.Themanshouldaskthepersonbythedoor.

B.Themanshouldasktheconductor.

C.Thewomanwilltellthemanwhentogetoff.

D.Themanshouldcheckthemap.

39.(36)

A.Halfayear.

B.Fourorfiveyears.

C.Threeyears.

D.Oneyear.

40.(21)

A.Theycaninvitegueststohavemealsatareducedprice.

B.Theyreceivecardsthatallowthemtobeservedfirst.

C.Theycanhelpdecidewhatwillbeonthemenu.

D.Theypaylesspermealthanthosewhodon'talwayseatthere.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

WhatimpressedtheauthormostwhenhewenttowatchthelionsintheGirForest?

A.Theirfriendliness.

B.Theirsize.

C.Theirintimacy.

D.Theirvitality

42.

Intheauthor'sopinion,______.

A.physiologicalchangeswillforsurebetrayaliar

B.thebiggeralieis,thestrongerthestrainwillbe

C.thedegreeofthestraindependsonthepurposeoflying

D.awell-trainedpersoncantelllieswithoutbeingdetected

43.

Whatcontributestothebusinesssuccess?

44.

ConsumerpsychologyinAmericais______thatofconsumersinGreatBritainaccordingtooneinvestigation.

A.somewhatdifferentfrom

B.exactlythesameas

C.muchbetterthan

D.notasgoodas

45.

HowmanydayswastheTitanicatseabeforesinking?

46.

Theauthor'sattitudetowardsthereform.is

A.indifferentB.optimisticC.skepticalD.favorable

47.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat______.

A.itisnecessarytoobtainasmuchknowledgeaspossible

B.peopleshouldmakethebestuseoftheinformationaccessible

C.weshouldrealizetheimportanceofaccumulatinginformation

D.itisofvitalimportancetoacquireneededinformationefficiently

48.

Theauthorcitesthecaseofillegitimatechildrentoshowthat______.

A.childrenshouldalsobetakengoodcareofattheirearlyage

B.thedevelopmentofbrainstopsataratherearlyage

C.earlyageiscrucialtodevelopmentinotheraspectsthanlanguage

D.intelligenceisaffectedbythecapacityoflanguagelearning

49.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.flexibleworkinghourssatisfiesboththeemployersandemployees

B.children'sopinionshouldbetakenintoconsideration

C.flexibleworkinghourshasbeenexistingfortoolong

D.thegovernmentismakingeffortinhelpingparents

50.

Whenyouarefrustratedwithsomething,theauthoradvisesyouto______.

A.getrelaxedandwait

B.workmuchharder

C.asksomeoneelsetohelpyou

D.giveintheproblem

51.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.theArabsrejectanyirritatingbodilycontact

B.theArabsavoidanybodilycontactwithstrangers

C.evenimpolitebodilycontactisacceptablebytheArabs

D.bodilycontactisawaytoshowfriendlinessbytheArabs

52.

Accordingtothepassage,alinguistichierarchyofpoweris______.

A.aladderofsocialstatusdeterminedbyhismasteryofacertainlanguage

B.createdwiththenativespeakerofadominantlanguageonthetop

C.formedwiththenon-nativespeakerofadominantlanguageinthemiddle

D.alloftheabove

53.

Bysaying"DNAtestingisnotanunfailingproofofidentity",theauthormeans

A.DNAtestingcanbewronginitspractices

B.thereareidenticalpatternsofgeneticmaterial

C.manypeoplehavetheidenticalDNAprofiles

D.DNAtestingareendangeringpeople'sprivacy

54.

Thepurposeofthetransgenicengineeringresearchisto______.

A.getpigsoflargersizeinashortertime

B.makesowsproducemoremilk

C.makecowsproducemoremilk

D.makepigsgrowmoreleanmeat

55.

Basedonthepassage,theprocessofachievingequalitymaycontradictwith______.

A.poorpeople'ssocialstatus

B.richercountries'interest

C.economicgrowth

D.people'ssenseofsatisfaction

56.

【C5】

57.

Whatdoes"thinis'in',andfatis'out'"mean?

A.Thinis"inside",andfatis"outside".

B.Thinis"diligent",andfatis"lazy".

C.Thinis"youthful",andfatis"spiritless".

D.Thinis"fashionable",andfatis"unfashionable".

58.

DuringREMperiods,people______.

A.dreamless

B.wakeupmoreeasily

C.remembertheirdreamsmoreclearly

D.experiencediscomfort

59.

【C4】

60.

Whatdoes"liveacompletelysedentarylifestyle"inPara.1mostprobablymean?

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S4】

62.

【S10】

63.

【S6】

64.

【S3】

65.【S3】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Iwaswalkingalongtheroadwhensuddenly_______________(有人從后面拍我的肩膀).

67.ThefirstMacintoshcomputers______(基于英特爾制造的芯片).whichalsopowerthevastmajorityofpersonalcomputersthatrunMicrosoft'sWindowsoperatingsystem.

68.____________________(他因證據(jù)不足而被判決無罪),whichmadehismothersorelaxed.

69.Theyhavedecidedto_________________________(在所有的當?shù)貙W(xué)校廢除體罰).

70.______(這名運動員被剝奪掉金牌)becausehewasfoundtohavetakenforbiddendrugs.

參考答案

1.D解析：細節(jié)題。根據(jù)題目中的bouncebackquickly定位到第一段倒數(shù)第二句Withagoodoffsitestorageplanandtherighttools,youcanbouncebackquicklyandeasilyfromminorcomputerdisasters.(有了好的異地存儲計劃和正確的工具，你就能迅速簡單地從較小的電腦災(zāi)難中脫身。)答案是D。

2.e-waste/wastageofthe"old"products/obsoleteelectronicgoodse-waste/wastageofthe"old"products/obsoleteelectronicgoods解析：參看第二段第一和第二句話“However，withtheconstantdrivetohavethenewestandlatestproductscomestheinevitablewastageofthe'old'productstheyreplace．Obsoleteelectronicgoods，or'e-waste'isoneofthefastestgrowingwastetypesandtheproblemofe-wasteisglobal．”，可知電子和通訊業(yè)的日趨發(fā)展所帶來的新的問題：電子廢物處理問題。

3.2000calories2,000calories解析：根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞averagedailyinlakeofcalories定位在文章小標題YourCaloricNeeds下，題干是對該小標題下第一段中的2，000caloriesisaroughaverage…的同義轉(zhuǎn)述。

4.B解析：細節(jié)題。從第二部分最后一段"thewater-richsouthoftensuffersfromseasonaldroughts，which

5.guaranteedlong-termgrowthguaranteedlong-termgrowth解析：細節(jié)辨認題。此處要求填入名詞性成分作with的賓語，由原文可知。需要將一部分錢用于有長期回報保證的投資。將題干與原文對照可知guaranteedlong-termgrowth符合題干語意和語法要求。

6.B

7.B解析：本題涉及howthehydrogencanbestored的問題，將查找內(nèi)容定位在Howdoyoustoreandtransportthehydrogen?的小標題部分。根據(jù)However處的內(nèi)容可知，solutions已經(jīng)在surfacing(出現(xiàn))，而不是nosolutioninsight。

8.theincreasingprosperityoflargeAsiancountriestheincreasingprosperityoflargeAsiancountries

9.A解析：本題定位信息是PeruandColombia，與這兩個國家的內(nèi)亂帶來的影響有關(guān)，從而鎖定文章第四段。題干內(nèi)容與該段倒數(shù)第二句一致，其中的both…and…結(jié)構(gòu)取代了文中的whether…or…結(jié)構(gòu)，因此答案為Y。

10.A解析：根據(jù)題意和題干中的everyday定位到第一個小標題下末段后兩句That'sabout8000aday，oroneevery11seconds!Thevastmajorityofthese3millionquakesareextremelyweak．題干中的Thousandsof和原文中的8000語義相近；題干中的verygentle和原文中的extremelyweak屬同義轉(zhuǎn)述，故題干與原文表述一致。

11.anancientGreekcity。anancientGreekcity。解析：文中第三段提到當你在華盛頓觀光時，你會感覺到你在做夢，穿越時空的界限回到了古希臘。許多漂亮的、閃耀著光芒的建筑都是古希臘貴族城堡的風(fēng)格。因此，可以說Washington，D.C.會讓游客們想起古希臘這座城市。

12.B解析：細節(jié)題。題文為“英格蘭、威爾士和蘇格蘭在處理離婚問題上有同樣適用的法律”。該題涉及到在不同地區(qū)處理離婚問題所適用法律的細節(jié)內(nèi)容。題干關(guān)鍵詞："England，WalesandScotland"。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵同定位于"Divorceissue"小標題下，"...andifyouaredivorcingyourpartnerinScotlandratherthaninEnglandandWalesthenanothersetoflawswillapply."，明確告訴讀者：如果你在Scotland而不是在England和Wales離婚，那么還有其他的適用法律，題干表達意思與原文不符。因此，本題答案為[N]。

13.beingverytoughbeingverytough解析：在本文的第十、十一以及十二段中提到：對于水上航行，埃默里的父親和他的伙伴們都是生手，沒人會駕船；他們當中有一個人被選為船長，僅僅是因為他長得像哥倫布；原來他們預(yù)計兩周到達目的地，但是在暴風(fēng)雨中漂流了三個月后，不見了蹤影；當他們獲救時，已經(jīng)是狼狽不堪，但是離目的地還很遠。

14.C解析：第一個小標題下的最后一點建議提到，不要忘記說“再見”，如果你沒有和剛剛遇到的人說“再見”，就會給別人留下不好的印象，但原文并投有提到不說“謝謝”會有怎樣的后果。

15.softwaresoftware解析：本題也應(yīng)鎖定Piconets部分。該部分最后一句提到…．a(chǎn)ndsoftwaredesignedtocorrectforsucherrorsweedsouttheconfusinginformationandgetsonwiththenetwork'sbusiness。由此可知，有專門的軟件(software)來解決兩個網(wǎng)絡(luò)同時使用一個頻率的情況，故本題應(yīng)填入software。

16.N解析：題目將原文該句中的Pacificbasin換成了theworld，改變了原句的范圍、，因此本題答案為N。

17.D解析：根據(jù)題干信息詞man-madechemicals和affected定位到第一個小標題下第二段末句。即：受人造化學(xué)制品影響的種類包括北極熊、從魚到哺乳動物的生物鏈，也包括人，原文未提到鳥，故選D。

18.theirmentalabilitiestheirmentalabilities解析：空白處需要名詞性成分，作with的賓語。題目中的newproblems是對原文倒數(shù)第3段第4句中thebeginningoftheend的同義改寫，with相當于原文中的intermsOf，所以答案應(yīng)該是intermsof的賓語theirmentalabi1ities。

19.C解析：選項A發(fā)生在RatanTata接任集團主席一職之后，而并非接任之前，故錯誤。對于選項B提到的“塔塔集團控股的一系列公司均是令人感到棘手的聯(lián)合企業(yè)”，與該段第二句的原意“塔塔集團是一個令人感到棘手的聯(lián)合企業(yè)”不符，故錯誤。選項C是...seemedlikelytowitherinthefaceofforeigncompetition的同義轉(zhuǎn)述，故正確。選項D的內(nèi)容原文中沒有提到，故錯誤。所以，本題答案為C。

20.radaraltimetersradaraltimeters解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞satellites、detectingthethickness和orbits定位到倒數(shù)第二個小標題下的第三段，可知現(xiàn)有的人造衛(wèi)星可以很好地測量冰的覆蓋范圍，卻不太擅長測量厚度，其部分原因在于帶有雷達測高計的衛(wèi)星的軌道無法覆蓋大海的各個部分。

21.B

22.A解析：選項表明，本題考查人物性格或愛好等。由對話中男士提到的BeforeIpaymymoneyIshouldbeclearthatthisbookisusefulforme.Idon'twanttopayforitandthenfindIhavepaidfornothing.可推測出他是個花錢很謹慎的人，故答案為[A]。

23.D解析：M:ThatphotographcertainlyflattersSusan.Don'tyouthinkso?

W:No,Idon't.Asamatteroffact,Ithinkitmakesherlookolderthanshereallyis.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthephotograph?

分析選項可知，對話話題與“使Susan看上去怎么樣有關(guān)。本題關(guān)鍵在于理解男士所說的flatter“(畫、肖像上的形象)勝過(真人或?qū)嵨?”含義。故選D“照片上的蘇珊比她本人更漂亮”。B“照片上蘇珊要比她本人顯老”是女士的觀點。

24.D解析：男士抱怨隔壁宿舍太吵，女士則建議他去找宿舍管理人，因此正確答案為D。

25.A解析：文章提到美國人對陌生人的友好是歷史發(fā)展的文化傳統(tǒng)，故選A項。

26.sensationsensation解析：sensation意為“感覺”?？涨盀楣谠~the，可以判斷此處為名詞。

27.D解析：女士的話saveusthemoneyonthemaintenance(省下我們的維護費)為聽音重點，[D]的內(nèi)容是對女士的話的同義轉(zhuǎn)述，故為答案。根據(jù)女士說的inthelongrun(從長遠來看)可排除干擾項[C]。

28.D解析：判斷推理題．女士送給男士一張便條，說瑪里奧成了“問題”學(xué)生。男士對此感到難過。女士說她不能確定瑪里奧到底出了什么事，他一直是個優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生，能夠完成所有作業(yè)，在課堂上很安靜；但自上個月以來，他變了。這位女士將此事告之男士，說她不明白瑪里奧變化的原因，說明她想了解這位學(xué)生的情況，即D。

29.C解析：信息明示題。由文章中的theviolinwas,afterall,worthmorethan$20,000可知，母親不讓她動小提琴的原因是那把琴很貴，所以C正確。

30.A解析：在文章的最后，女士提到IsetanisoneofourpartnersintheJapanesecompanies(伊斯坦不爾是公司在日本的一個合作伙伴)，因此選A項。

31.consequentlyconsequently解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處主、謂、賓結(jié)構(gòu)完整，故應(yīng)填一副詞做狀語。consequently意為“最終”。

32.capture

33.youmustconveyasenseofself-confidenceandenthusiasmforworkyoumustconveyasenseofself-confidenceandenthusiasmforwork

34.searching

35.source

36.C解析：WhydidsomeBritonscooktealeavesatthebeginning?

37.A解析：男士說他提前花完幾乎所有的學(xué)生貸款，女士說“也許你在花錢時應(yīng)該三思而后行”。其言外之意是，男士應(yīng)該合理地用錢，即A。

38.D解析：間接建議題。男士問：“火車在希爾頓街停不停?”女士沒有直接回答他，而是告訴他門口有線路圖。所以答案選D。干擾選項：A男士應(yīng)該問門口的那個人；B男十應(yīng)該問售票員；C女士將告訴男士什么時候下車。

39.B解析：數(shù)字判斷題文章的最后提到了幾個不同的數(shù)字，其中，學(xué)生們要完成學(xué)業(yè)需要4—5年的時間。

40.D解析：男士說:“他們訂的飯越多，每頓飯就越便宜?！彼訢正確。

41.D解析：推斷題。文章第二段第三句講到，老虎會藏到森林里，而獅子卻毫不害怕，可見獅子的活力給作者留下了最深的印象。因此D項正確。

42.A解析：推理題。根據(jù)第四段第一句。人類即使在說一個小謊言時，也必然引起一系列的生理反應(yīng)。

43.參見第三段第一句話。參見第三段第一句話。

44.A解析：最后一段第一句“TheinvestigationsmentionedabovewerecarriedoninAmerica．InvestigationsconductedatthesametimeinGreatBritain，however，yieldedresultsthatweremoreinagreementwithtraditionalassumptionsaboutsavingandspendingpatterns.”用however這個悶表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說明英美的消費狀況是很不一樣的，英國與傳統(tǒng)的消費模式更接近一點，所以這題選Asomewhatdifferentfrom根據(jù)此句話證明B和D是錯誤的，而B沒有被提到。

45.TwodaysTwodays解析：文章第四行告訴了確切的時間。

46.D解析：態(tài)度題。本題問的是作者對改革的態(tài)度。從前兩段可知，美國公司的問題越來越多，比如欺詐；股市很不景氣；改革勢在必行。盡管布什總統(tǒng)也認為如此，但他沒有付諸行動，只是口頭承諾，最后不了了之。因此，作者在最后一句中發(fā)出了感嘆，美國的資本主義錯過了一次改革良機。從上述分析可知，作者認為改革很有必要。他對改革持支持態(tài)度，只不過布什沒有采取實際措施，辜負了大家的期望。因此，答案應(yīng)為D項。

47.D解析：推斷題。解此題的關(guān)鍵就是對該段落的含義進行歸納引申。第三句，即段落中心句：“獲取所需信息是必不可少的要求”。D)是該句的改寫，也就是該段內(nèi)容的綜合概括。“acquireneededinformation”與“accesstoinformation”對應(yīng)；“ofvitalimportance”與“themostcriticalrequirement”對應(yīng)。[避錯]A)談的是“獲取知識”，而不是“獲取信息”，故排除；B)談“合理使用信息”，也不是“獲取信息”，故錯；C)中“積累”只強調(diào)了信息的量，而未說信息的質(zhì)(如準確、可靠、最新)。實際上，正因為信息量的增加，才需要人們找出所需的信息，這才是本段說明的內(nèi)容。

48.C解析：根