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2021年湖南省婁底市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.假設(shè)你是李明,請(qǐng)你給保護(hù)長城志愿者工作指導(dǎo)中心寫一封申請(qǐng)信,申請(qǐng)成位保護(hù)長城項(xiàng)目的志愿者。信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容:
1.你從某報(bào)紙中得知這個(gè)項(xiàng)目招募志愿者的消息,感受到十分的高興
2.想當(dāng)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目志愿者的原因
3.簡(jiǎn)單介紹個(gè)人的性格和愛好,并表示十分希望自己能成為一名志愿者
ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.網(wǎng)上購物漸漸成為一種時(shí)尚,越來越多的大學(xué)生選擇網(wǎng)上購物
2.分析大學(xué)生網(wǎng)上購物的原因
3.我對(duì)此現(xiàn)象的看法
MyViewonOnlineShopping
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnTelevisionAdvertisement.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.電視節(jié)目中廣告很多
2.廣告的利與弊
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
OnTelevisionAdvertisement
4.1.面對(duì)今年的就業(yè)形勢(shì),很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后選擇到農(nóng)村去發(fā)展,比如去農(nóng)村當(dāng)“村官”。
2.你認(rèn)為到農(nóng)村就業(yè)對(duì)大學(xué)生來說是好的就業(yè)選擇嗎?請(qǐng)說明理由。
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic2008OlympicsandI.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.北京2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)的重大意義
2.你能為北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)做些什么
3.展望北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的前景
2008OlympicsandI
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePhenomenonofEmptyNest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
注:“空巢老人”指那到了退休年齡,身邊卻無子女與之共同生活的老人。
1.如今的空巢老人逐漸增多
2.這種現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)的原因
3.如何解決由此帶來的問題
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:PreciousWater.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.舉例說明水對(duì)人類的重要性
2.舉例說明我國所面臨的水資源問題
3.為了生存和發(fā)展人們要……
PreciousWater
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicStudyunderaWork-StudyProgram.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.在大學(xué)校園中,有的大學(xué)生是因?yàn)樯罾щy而勤工儉學(xué),有的大學(xué)生是為鍛煉實(shí)際能力
2.作為一名在校大學(xué)生,你如何看待勤工儉學(xué)問題
StudyunderaWork-StudyProgram
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicToCurbSpending.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.現(xiàn)在許多大學(xué)生普遍花錢大手大腳,消費(fèi)水平高
2.有人認(rèn)為社會(huì)整體生活水平提高了,大學(xué)生花錢多一些無可厚非
3.你的看法
ToCurbSpending
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyOpiniononCollegeGraduatesWorkingasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.這種做法的意義何在?
2.這些大學(xué)生能給農(nóng)村帶去什么?
3.大學(xué)生能從中得到什么?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Weusuallydonotplayinourhoursofleisurebutspendtheminvariousof______.
12.Duringthe20thcentury,______,abundantconflictsinusedemand,andanintensificationofusethathasacceleratedquickly.
13.
Alargepercentageofseveredepressioncanherelievedortreatedbutinreality,mostofthemarenotseriouslytaken.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
______ishighlyadvisedbeforethedecisiononthecolorschemeisdecidedandpracticalpaintingworksinitiates.
15.Theonlyproblemthestudentsarefacingatgraduationisthedismaljobmarket.
16.
Inthecaseofdischarge,apatientcangetdischargeinstructionsexplainingmedications,othertreatmentsand______.
17.
Accordingtorecentresearch,______and______arenotinterdependent.
18.
Inordertogettheinformationofhowmuchsugarthereisinafood,youneedtohaveacloselookat______.
19.
Inadvancedlevelbilingualclasses,theteachinginthefirstlanguageisfullyeliminated.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
AccordingtoMichaelTwery,whydon'tthosepeoplewithsnoringproblemsgotosectheirdoctor?
A.Becausetheyarcafraidtobelaughedatbyothers.
B.Becausetheyarcnotawareoftheproblemsduetotheirslowprogress.
C.Becausetheyarctoobusytogotohospital.
D.Becausetheyareunwillingtotalkaboutsnoringproblems.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(21)
A.Six.B.Seven.C.Five.D.Sixorseven.
22.(34)
A.Treasurehuntersmustreporttheirfindstothepolice.
B.Treasurehuntersmusthavepermits.
C.Apersonwhofindstreasuremustreturnittoitsoriginalowner.
D.Taxesmustbepaidontreasurefinds.
23.(25)
A.Theystayathomelongerthanbefore.
B.TheyhavemorefriendsontheInternet.
C.TheygivetoomuchtimetotheInternet.
D.Theyhavelessface-to-faceconversationsthanbefore.
24.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.Inheroffice.B.Inherhandbag.C.Inhercar.D.Athome.
25.(32)
A.Hewasabravesoldier.
B.Hetookwarphotographs.
C.Hepaintedportraits.
D.Hedesignedaportablecamera.
26.
【B7】
27.聽力原文:W:Yes?WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?
M:Ihavebeenwaitingforalmostfortyminutesandmymealhasn'tarrivedyet.Whatkeepsyourkitchensobusy?
Q:What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
(17)
A.Husbandandwife.
B.Lawyerandclient.
C.Saleswomanandcustomer.
D.Waitressandcustomer.
28.(36)
A.BebopreflectedthestateoftheAmericaneconomy.
B.Bebopmadetheperformancetaximposed.
C.Bebopdevelopedbecauseoftheperformancetax.
D.Bebopsufferedfromtheperformancetax.
29.聽力原文:M:Hello,Ann.Ihaven'tseenyouinawhile.Whatseemstobetheproblem?
W:ActuallyI'malittleembarrassedaboutcominghere.Ifeelfreerightnow,butyouknowhowmuchstuffisgoingaround.AnywayeveryyeararoundtheholidayslikeclockworkIcomedownwithsomething.
M:Soyou'reinterestedinprevention.Whatsymptomsdoyouusuallyget?
W:Youknow,cough,fever,runnynose,myheadandbonesache,chillseven.I'musuallymiserableforaweekanditendsupruiningmyholidays.
M:Soundsliketypicaltome.Asyousaid,lotsofpeoplegetitwhenthey'reovertired,stressedoutandnoteatingnutritiousfood.Andalsoyouincreaseyourexposuretoaviruswhenyou'reinbigcrowdswherelotsofpeoplearecoughingandsneezing.
W:Icertainlyspendalottimeindepartmentstemsaroundtheholidaysbuyinggiftsforpeople.
M:Yes.Andsoyouincreaseyourexposuretoairborneviruses.
W:SowhatcanIdotowardofftheflu?
M:Actuallyit'sfairlysimple.Getalotofrestandeatwell.Thatwayyourimmunesystemwillbeboosted.Andyou'llbemoreabletowardoffillnesses.
W:Allthesethingsmakesense.Butonemorequestion.Aren'tIboundtogetsickanywayffthere'sanoutbreakinthedorm?
M:Oh,youdidn'tmentionyoulivedinthedormitory.InthatcaseI'dalsosuggestyougetimmunized.Thevaccineavailablepreventsthethreemainsymptomsofinfluenza.Whydon'tyougototheuniversityhealthcenter?Theshotsarefreethem.
W:Really!Thankyou.I'lldoitrightaway.
(23)
A.Tofindoutifshehastheflu.
B.Tofindouthowtomaintainanutritiousdiet.
C.Tofindouthowtopreventillness.
D.Tofindouttheresultsofabloodtest.
30.(31)
A.Otherlivingthingschangetheirenvironmentwhilemandoesn't.
B.Manaltershisenvironmentwhileheisadaptedtoit,butotherlivingthingsdonot.
C.Otherlivingthingsisnotonlyadaptedtotheirenvironmentbutalsoaltersit.
D.Manisonlyadaptedtotheenvironmentbuthedoesn'talterit.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
【C4】
32.
PTSDisakindofdiseaseinwhichthesuffererswillshowcontinual______.
33.
Theauthorofthisessayseemstosuggestthat______.
A.thedevaluationofMalaysia'scurrencyisduetotheAmericanplot
B.theAsianCrisisistheresultofASEANpanderingtoterroristgovernments
C.thereisnotaseriouseconomicproblemsinSoutheastAsiaatall
D.theeconomicproblemsinsomeAsiancountriesispartlytheresultoftheiroverheatingeconomy
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S8】
35.
【S7】
36.
【S9】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S2】
38.
【S3】
39.
【S5】
參考答案
1.ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam①I'mLiMingasophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersintheworldtheGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadalingandhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤BeingakindhelpfulandpassionateboyIcanspeakEnglishveryfluentlyandknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.YourssincerelyLiMingALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam,①I'mLiMing,asophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersintheworld,theGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadaling,andhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤Beingakind,helpfulandpassionateboy,IcanspeakEnglishveryfluently,andknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.Yourssincerely,LiMing解析:①審題及布局。這是一篇書信體作文,按照文章要求寫一封申請(qǐng)信。申請(qǐng)信的寫作應(yīng)注意以下問題:語言簡(jiǎn)練,表達(dá)清晰,態(tài)度誠懇,要把自己想申請(qǐng)的對(duì)象、自身?xiàng)l件等信息準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)出來,使讀者一目了然。本題是申請(qǐng)成為保護(hù)長城項(xiàng)目的志愿者,整篇文章都應(yīng)該讓讀者感覺到作者對(duì)長城的熱愛而激發(fā)的對(duì)這一項(xiàng)目的向往之情。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段介紹自己得知招聘信息的途徑和心情;第二段說明想當(dāng)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目志愿者的原因。第三段簡(jiǎn)單介紹個(gè)人的性格和愛好,志愿者一般都比較開朗、樂觀、樂于助人,喜歡戶外活動(dòng),可以從這些方面來介紹自己,最后要表明自己的愿望并希望得到回復(fù)。②語言。本文是一篇申請(qǐng)信,語言要熱情洋溢,要讓讀者感覺到自己想?yún)⒓庸婊顒?dòng)的愿望和決心。詞匯和句式選擇要多樣性,以增加文采。
2.MyViewonOnlineShopping(1)Intheeraofnetworkonlineshoppinghasbecomeoneofthemodernmeansbywhichpeopledotheirshopping.MoreandmorecollegestudentsareenjoyingtheconvenienceandfunthatnetwoMyViewonOnlineShopping(1)Intheeraofnetwork,onlineshoppinghasbecomeoneofthemodernmeansbywhichpeopledotheirshopping.Moreandmorecollegestudentsareenjoyingtheconvenienceandfunthatnetwo解析:本文是一篇六級(jí)作文考試中常見的議論文,要求考生就“大學(xué)生網(wǎng)上購物”展開討論。題目要求考生首先描述這一現(xiàn)象,其次分析原因,最后表達(dá)自己的看法,是典型的現(xiàn)象解釋型作文。
[寫作提綱]
一、描述背景,引出現(xiàn)象
1.描述背景:網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代,網(wǎng)上購物成為一種流行趨勢(shì)(network,onlineshopping,modern)
2.引出現(xiàn)象:大學(xué)生選擇網(wǎng)上購物,享受其帶來的方便和樂趣(collegestudents,enjoy,convenience,fun)
二、分析原因
1.原因一:網(wǎng)上購物價(jià)格便宜,能省錢(lowerprice,savemoney)
2.原因二:網(wǎng)上購物資源豐富,能買到商場(chǎng)里買不到的東西(awealthofcommodityinformation,available,everythingconceivable)
3.原因三:網(wǎng)上購物不用排隊(duì),只需點(diǎn)鼠標(biāo)(insteadofqueuingup,afewclicksofmouse)
三、“我”的看法:更多人將接受網(wǎng)購,享受到選擇多、價(jià)位低的好處(accept,cheapershopping,moreselections)
(1)intheeraof意為“在…時(shí)代”。
(2)過渡句,提出問題。
(3)分析原因的常用表達(dá)。
(4)Firstofall,Besides,Moreover,分析網(wǎng)上購物流行的三條原因。
(5)Inotherwords意為“換言之”,進(jìn)一步解釋上文所表達(dá)的意思。
(6)常用來引出個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。
3.OnTelevisionAdvertisementNowadaysturningontelevision(1)itisinevitableforyoutoseeanumerousofadvertisements.Differentpeopleholddifferentviewstowardsthoseadvertisements.SomethinkweOnTelevisionAdvertisementNowadays,turningontelevision,(1)itisinevitableforyoutoseeanumerousofadvertisements.Differentpeopleholddifferentviewstowardsthoseadvertisements.Somethinkwe解析:本文是一篇六級(jí)考試中常見的議論文,要求考生就“電視廣告”這個(gè)話題展開論述。根據(jù)題目要求,考生應(yīng)首先描述電視廣告泛濫這一現(xiàn)象,然后分析其利弊,最后闡明自己的觀點(diǎn),提出建議或做出總結(jié)。
[寫作提綱]
一、電視廣告繁多,人們意見不同(anumerousof,advertisements,differentviews)
二、分析電視廣告的利弊
1.使我們了解產(chǎn)品信息,多樣選擇(keepinformedof,morechoices)
2.廣告費(fèi)用贊助我們喜愛的電視節(jié)目(advertisementfee,programs)
3.不實(shí)廣告及虛假廣告不正當(dāng)牟利(exaggerate,false,illegible)
4.廣告打斷電視節(jié)目令人煩惱(breaking,boring)
三、提出建議電視臺(tái)有責(zé)任確保廣告的真實(shí)性,并規(guī)范廣告播報(bào)(truth,standardizeD
(1)itisinevitableto“…是不可避免的”,為亮點(diǎn)表達(dá)。
(2)find...annoying“認(rèn)為…是惱人的”。
(3)keepusinformedof“使我們了解情況”。
(4)...fakind“同類的…”。
(5)illegiblemoneymaking“不正當(dāng)?shù)美薄?/p>
(6)standardizedadvertisementbroadcast“規(guī)范化的廣告播放”。
4.IstheCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Todaymanycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whentheygraduate.ThousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsinChina.Inmyopinionthisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheonehandithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates.Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecitytherearegoldenopportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethemwithdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Ontheotherhandwiththeknowledgeacquiredinuniversitythestudentscanhelpupgradetheruralgovernanceimprovefarmingtechnologiesandmakelifeinthecountrymorecolorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessayit'snolongerashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtoworkinthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.IstheCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Today,manycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whentheygraduate.ThousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsinChina.Inmyopinion,thisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheonehand,ithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates.Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecity,therearegoldenopportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethemwithdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Ontheotherhand,withtheknowledgeacquiredinuniversity,thestudentscanhelpupgradetheruralgovernance,improvefarmingtechnologies,andmakelifeinthecountrymorecolorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessay,it'snolongerashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtoworkinthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.解析:[1]點(diǎn)題,指出許多大學(xué)生到農(nóng)業(yè)就業(yè)的現(xiàn)象,如到農(nóng)村當(dāng)“村官”。
[2][4]ontheonehand和Ontheotherhand從兩個(gè)方面來闡述作者的看法,使文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰。
[3]alleviate"減輕”,為亮點(diǎn)詞匯。
[5]seekcareers“找工作”的另一種表達(dá),為亮點(diǎn)詞語。
[6]用dogoodtoboththestudentsandthecountry總結(jié)全文,完滿作結(jié)。
[寫作指南]
本文要求對(duì)某一社會(huì)現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行分析,并提出自己的看法。按照題目要求,可以如下安排文章內(nèi)容:
第一段描述社會(huì)現(xiàn)象:當(dāng)今許多剛畢業(yè)的大學(xué)生選擇到農(nóng)村就業(yè),如有的大學(xué)生到農(nóng)村當(dāng)“村官”。
第二段提出自己的看法,認(rèn)為大學(xué)生到農(nóng)村就業(yè)是一個(gè)好現(xiàn)象。從大學(xué)生自身和農(nóng)村的發(fā)展這兩個(gè)角度說明其好處。
第三段總結(jié)全文,并進(jìn)一步說明大學(xué)生去農(nóng)村就業(yè)是好的選擇。
5.2008OlympicsandIItiswellknownthattheOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingin2008.ThisisagreatchanceforthewholeworldtoknowmoreaboutChina.TheOlympicGameshasbroughtalongnotonlysp2008OlympicsandIItiswellknownthattheOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingin2008.ThisisagreatchanceforthewholeworldtoknowmoreaboutChina.TheOlympicGameshasbroughtalongnotonlysp
6.ThePhenomenonofEmptyNestCurrentlybothinurbanandruralareasitishardtoobservethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.ManyoldpeoplelivebythemselveswhiletheirchildrenstudyorworkThePhenomenonofEmptyNestCurrently,bothinurbanandruralareas,itishardtoobservethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.Manyoldpeoplelivebythemselves,whiletheirchildrenstudyorwork
7.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingsliveonwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvivemanhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrympreventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimitedincludingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife:toprotectourenvironmentistoprotectourselves.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcities,thewaterproblemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulation,moreandmorewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustry,alargequantityofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtorivers,lakes,andeventheoceans.Inordertosurvive,manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrympreventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimited,includingwater.Makegooduseofthem,otherwise,manwillbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife:toprotectourenvironmentistoprotectourselves.
8.StudyunderaWork-StudyProgramNowadaysmoreandmorecollegestudentsaretakingpart-timejobsastheyhavemoretimeattheirdisposal.Someareeagertogainexperienceandimprovetheirpracticalskills.OthersStudyunderaWork-StudyProgramNowadaysmoreandmorecollegestudentsaretakingpart-timejobsastheyhavemoretimeattheirdisposal.Someareeagertogainexperienceandimprovetheirpracticalskills.Others
9.ToCurbSpendingThemonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselveshowtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusinessandafterallthegenerallivingstandardkeepsrising.Howeverthefactisthatmoststudentsliveonthemoneytheirparentsgivethem.Thelureofamorecomfortableandfashionablelifestyle--onewithnamebrandclothingmobilephonesMP3anddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend--makesmanytobefrequentborrowers.Inmyopinionyoungstudentsaresensitivetofashionsandnewtrendsthustheyeasilyfoundit'simpossibletomakeendsmeetandrunintodebt.Whenastudent'sspendingstepsbeyondtheboundariesofdailynecessitiesitbecomesakindofwaste.Furthermorewidespreadextravagantspendingoncampuscouldhaveabadinfluenceonpeople'svalues.Butmanystudentsseeitasacommonpracticeandnotafault.Thougheveryonehastherighttoenjoyacomfortablelifecampusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthinktwicebeforeyousignabill.ToCurbSpendingThemonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselves,howtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusiness,andafterall,thegenerallivingstandardkeepsrising.However,thefactisthatmoststudentsliveonthemoneytheirparentsgivethem.Thelureofamorecomfortableandfashionablelifestyle--onewithnamebrandclothing,mobilephones,MP3,anddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend--makesmanytobefrequentborrowers.Inmyopinion,youngstudentsaresensitivetofashionsandnewtrends,thustheyeasilyfoundit'simpossibletomakeendsmeetandrunintodebt.Whenastudent'sspendingstepsbeyondtheboundariesofdailynecessities,itbecomesakindofwaste.Furthermore,widespreadextravagantspendingoncampuscouldhaveabadinfluenceonpeople'svalues.Butmanystudentsseeitasacommonpracticeandnotafault.Thougheveryonehastherighttoenjoyacomfortablelife,campusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthinktwicebeforeyousignabill.解析:[審題]
本文是議論文,結(jié)構(gòu)很清晰,就是描述現(xiàn)象,提出部分人對(duì)該現(xiàn)象的某種觀點(diǎn),然后闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)。
[寫作思路]
第一段:描述大學(xué)生花錢大手大腳的現(xiàn)象,可采用舉例子的方法,也可以引用數(shù)據(jù)說明現(xiàn)象。
第二段:指出部分人認(rèn)為社會(huì)快速發(fā)展的情況下大學(xué)生可以花錢大手大腳,應(yīng)該解釋為什么這些人持有這種觀點(diǎn)。
第三段:提出自己的觀點(diǎn),同意或者反對(duì)第二段中的觀點(diǎn),講明原因。
10.MyOpiniononCollegeGraduatesWorkingasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmanycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.EventuallysomeofthemchoosetoworkasvillageOfficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisagoodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmyopiniontheycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas.Forexampletheycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspectssuchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectivelyhowtomakeuseofthelocalresourcesthusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesametimecollegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.Bygoingdeepintothemassesinthecountrysidetheymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeoplesuchasindustrioushard-workingetc.Inthiswaytheywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework.InconclusionIaminfavorofthisidea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcitiesbutalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety.(186words)MyOpiniononCollegeGraduatesWorkingasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmanycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventually,someofthemchoosetoworkasvillageOfficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisagoodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmyopinion,theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas.Forexample,theycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspects,suchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectively,howtomakeuseofthelocalresources,thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesametime,collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.Bygoingdeepintothemassesinthecountryside,theymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeople,suchasindustrious,hard-working,etc.Inthisway,theywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework.Inconclusion,Iaminfavorofthisidea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities,butalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety.(186words)解析:按照指令所給出的3個(gè)問題,我們可以將這篇作文寫成4段。第1段指出,在新的嚴(yán)峻就業(yè)形勢(shì)下,大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)村官顯然是一個(gè)很有意義、值得肯定的做法。第2段回答問題:這些大學(xué)生能給農(nóng)村帶去什么?他們可以將利。技知識(shí)帶到農(nóng)村,改變農(nóng)村的落后面貌,帶領(lǐng)農(nóng)民走上致富的道路。第3段回答問題:大學(xué)生能從中得到什么?通過深入農(nóng)村基層,接觸廣大農(nóng)民群眾,他們可以學(xué)到勞動(dòng)人民勤勞苦干、艱苦樸素的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì),為將米的工作積累寶貴的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)。第4段作為結(jié)論,應(yīng)當(dāng)首尾呼應(yīng)點(diǎn)題,扼要重復(fù)自己的看法:大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)村官不但能夠減輕國家的就業(yè)壓力,而且可以回報(bào)社會(huì)、服務(wù)社會(huì),不失為一個(gè)好主意。
11.passiveenjoymententertainmentpassiveenjoyment,entertainment解析:第3段最后1句,我們通常在我們閑暇時(shí)甚至不玩樂,而是消極的享樂和消費(fèi)。
12.markedshiftsintheappreciationofriversmarkedshiftsintheappreciationofrivers解析:該句明確提到Thehistoricalrecordincludesmarkedshiftsintheappreciationofrivers,numerousconflictsinusedemand,andanin
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