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2021年甘肅省嘉峪關(guān)市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayentitledOnFoodSafetyIssues.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.食品安全的現(xiàn)狀
2.造成食品安全問題的原因
3.我們應(yīng)該如何應(yīng)對
OnFoodSafetyIssues
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSelf-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.大學(xué)生出去旅行經(jīng)常會選擇“自助游”
2.分析大學(xué)生選擇“自助游”的原因
3.我的看法
Self-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPositiveandNegativeEffectsofInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.英特網(wǎng)的積極影響。
2.英特網(wǎng)的消極影響。
3.你的看法。
PositiveandNegativeEffectsofInternet
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"TheLimitationsofBookKnowledge".Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.書本是知識的重要來源。
2.但書本知識具有局限性。
3.因此……
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.現(xiàn)在許多民間組織和政府機構(gòu)鼓勵民眾通過捐贈來幫助落后地區(qū)
2.捐贈的確能夠?qū)β浜蟮貐^(qū)的發(fā)展帶來幫助
3.在我看來,真正能夠幫助落后地區(qū)的還是……
CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人贊成提高退休年齡
2.有人則反對
3.你的看法
ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
現(xiàn)在有不少單位熱衷于組織年會
1.對這種做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不贊成
3.我認(rèn)為……
ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaCampaignSpeech.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.你認(rèn)為自己具備了什么條件(能力、性格、愛好等)可以勝任學(xué)生會主席的工作。
2.如果當(dāng)選,你將為本校同學(xué)做些什么。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnPrivateTutoring.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.為孩子聘請家教目前非常普遍
2.有人認(rèn)為這對孩子有幫助,有人則不以為然
3.我的看法
OnPrivateTutoring
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldHighSchoolStudentsStudyAbroad?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.上圖為×市市民對中學(xué)生出國留學(xué)看法的統(tǒng)計,請簡單描述該圖
2.請說明兩種觀點可能的論述理由
3.你對出國留學(xué)的看法,并為人們的顧慮提供可能的解決方法
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Thescaleusedtomeasureacidrainiscalled______.
12.
Consumersareencouragedtobuylow-fatmilkratherthan______.
13.
Accordingtothepassage,unlikeluckypeople,unluckypeople______.
A.alwaysthinkinapositiveway
B.alwaystendtopointtothemessage
C.alwaysspendlesstimeontheexercise
D.alwaysseewhatthey'relookingfor
14.
Whyareapplicationsincreasing?Answer:______.
15.
TheLAMVis18feetlong,10feetwide,and6feethighand2,200poundsandcanhold4passengers.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
ThepracticeatImperialCollege,Londonprovesthatsomescientists'fearsoffocusingtoomuchcommunicationare______.
17.
DaVinciwasthefirstroboticsystemtobeappliedandapprovedbytheFoodandDrugAdministration.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
TheGladstonefamilymadeagreatfortuneby______.
19.
Bothmother-to-childtransmissionandpartner-to-partnertransmissioncanbepreventedorprotectedeffectivelybydrugsfor______.
20.
OneoftheadvantagesofrecordingCDoneselfisthatonehastotalcontrolofhisownmusic.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(41)
22.(13)
A.Aliceisnowinaverybadtemper.
B.Aliceisnowpreparingforthetest.
C.Aliceisnowveryhappy.
D.Aliceisnowill.
23.【B8】
24.
【B8】
25.(28)
A.Itmustbetrainedsoitwon'tbite.
B.Itneedsmoreloveandcare.
C.Itdemandsmorefoodandspace.
D.Itmustbelookedaftercarefully.
26.(18)
A.Thetwospeakerswillcontinuetalkingandbecomefriends.
B.Thetwospeakerswillspendtheirvacationtogether.
C.Thewomanisnotinterestedinthetalk.
D.Themanwilltellthewomanisbusinessmajor.
27.(16)
A.Turndownthevolumeofthemusic.
B.Turnthemusicoff.
C.Playadifferentstyle.ofmusic.
D.Listentomusicinadifferentroom.
28.
【B10】
29.聽力原文:W:Oh,hi,Daniel.(19)Areyougoingtothein-servicegainingtoday?
M:Youbet.Imissedthetrainingsessionlastmonth,soIhavetobesuretomakethisone.Aren'tyouexcitedabouttheprogram?
W:Notreally.(19)(20)BeforeIbecameanurseIdroveanambulanceandhadalotofemergencymedicaltraining.Practicingbasicfirstaidtechniquesisakindofboringforme.
M:WellIcanunderstandthat.Butyouknow,it'samazinghowquicklyyougetoutofpractice.(21)Asnursesinahospital,wehaveallthefancyequipmentformedicalemergencies-andplentyofdoctorsaround,sowehardlyevergetachancetopracticebasictechniques.They'rereallyeasytoforget.Andyouknowthatpracticemakesperfect.
W:Icanseeyourpoint,anditneverhurtstoreviewwhatyou'realreadysupposedtoknow.Bytheway,who'steachingtheclassthistime?
M:Dr.Huston.She'sthenewemergencyroomphysician.
W:Well,shecertainlyoughttoknowwhatshe'stalkingabout.I'veheardshe'sareallygoodsurgeon.
M:That'sright.I'vebeentakingcareofsomeofthepatientssheworkedon,andtheyallthinkhighlyofher.
W:Whenareyougoingtoheadovertotheclassroom?
M:Immediately.I'mjustonmywaythere.Doyouwanttowalkovertogether?
W:Thatsoundsgoodtome.Let'sgoandprepareforthetraining.
(20)
A.Atadentistoffice.
B.Inaschool.
C.Inanambulance.
D.Atahospital.
30.(32)
A.Togetinformation.
B.Toknowtherelatedareas.
C.Toknowthelatestnews.
D.Tomakefriends.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Betta,alsoknownastheSiamesefightingfish,commonnameofasmallfreshwaterfishnativetoSoutheastAsia.Cultivatedbettasmaybeofanycolorbutmostcommonlyarered,blue,orturquoise.Thecolorinmalesbecomesmorevividwhenthefishiscourtingorotherwisearoused.Theadultmeasures3.8to6.4cm(1.5to2.5in.)inlength.Likeseveralrelatedspecies,includingthegouramiandclimbingperch,thebettadoesnotobtainitsentireoxygensupplyfromwaterbutmustperiodicallyrisetothesurfaceforair.Acavityaboveeachgillchambercontainsaspecialorgan,thelabyrinth,usedinbreathingair.Itenablesthefishtoinhabitoxygen—deficientwaterthatcouldnotbetoleratedotherwise.Themalebuildsanestfortheeggsbyblowingstickybubblesofairthatcollectasafrothatthewater'ssurface.Themalefertilizesintothisfrothandalsobrieflyguardsthehatchedyoung.
MalefightingfisharebredinThailandforthepurposeofcompetitivecombat,andpeoplegambleontheoutcomeofthematches.Malebettasareaggressiveandevenattacktheirownreflectionsinamirror.Fightsbetweenmalebettasarebegunbyplacingtwoevenlymatchedfishinadjacentglasscontainers.Whenthefishmakeattemptsatattackingeachother,theyareremovedfromtheseparatecontainersandplacedinasinglelargercontainer.Whentheyhaverecoveredfrombeingtransferred,theytakeupaside-by-sidepositionandbeginalongseriesofswiftattackingmovements.Becausetheirteetharesmall,theynibbleratherthanbite,concentratingtheirattacksonthefins.Fightsaresometimesinterruptedwhilethefishswimtothesurfacetoreplenishtheirsupplyofoxygen.Althoughinjuriestofinsandscalessustainedduringbattleareusuallyextensive,fightingfishgenerallyrecovercompletelyinafewweeks.
Inwhatcasedobettasassumevariouscolors?
32.
Accordingtothepassage,the"discipline"valuesandthe"enjoyyourself"are______.
A.contradictoryneedsfromtheconsumers
B.mutuallycorrespondingpsychologicaldemandsontheconsumers
C.forgoodworkerswholeadorderly,law-abidinglives
D.messagestogetpeopletobegoodconsumers
33.
Someeducatorsbegintoteachgirlsandboysseparatelybecause______.
A.someresearchessuggestthatboysandgirlsdonotstudyinthesameway
B.theyareinspiredbythesuccessofYoungWomen'sLeadershipSchool
C.researchesinsingle-sexclassprovethatitworksbetterforeducation
D.problemsincoeducationshowthatasingle-sexschoolmightbeabetterchoice
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S3】
35.
【S2】
36.
【S7】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S8】
38.
【S6】
39.
【S3】
參考答案
1.OnFoodSafetyIssuesWhileitistruethatthereisadeclineinthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorqualitythesafetyoffoodremainsaseriousprobleminthisindustry.Food-bornOnFoodSafetyIssuesWhileitistruethatthereisadeclineinthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorquality,thesafetyoffoodremainsaseriousprobleminthisindustry.Food-born解析:本文要求就食品安全問題展開討論。根據(jù)提綱,第一段陳述目前食品安全的現(xiàn)狀,及其對人民身體健康的危害;第二段分析造成食品安全問題的原因;第三段針對食品安全問題提出應(yīng)對的措施。
2.Self-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents[1]Whencollegestudentsplanajourneytheyusuallypreferself-helptravelingtothetourarrangedbyatravelagency.[2]TherearesomereasonsforcollegestudentschoosingSelf-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents[1]Whencollegestudentsplanajourney,theyusuallypreferself-helptravelingtothetourarrangedbyatravelagency.[2]Therearesomereasonsforcollegestudentschoosing解析:本文是“現(xiàn)象-原因分析-自己的看法”類作文。對于大學(xué)生自助游的原因分析是本作文的難點。范文給出廠三個方面的原因:自助游省錢;更有趣;更自由。對于每一個原因,范文也都戶以擴展,都是“主題+擴展”的結(jié)構(gòu)。讀者在自己寫作時,重點也是要訓(xùn)練自己分析問題的能力。大學(xué)生選擇自助游,還有別的原因嗎?如何用英語表達出來?比如:自助游更有挑戰(zhàn)性;通過自助游,可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自己的策劃能力;可以擁有個性化的旅游線路,得到其他游客沒有過的經(jīng)歷;等等。說到“我的看法”,可以表示支持,也町以表示部分支持,甚至可以表示反對。無論是什么態(tài)度和看法,都應(yīng)該給出理由——即使是對第二段提到的理由總結(jié)一下也可以。
[1]介紹現(xiàn)象,以outline第l點為依據(jù)。
[2]用以引出原因的常用句型。
[3][5][7]onereason…anotherreason…thethirdreason…層次分明。
[4]對[3]加以擴展,[6]對[5]加以擴展。[4]和[6]使用不同的句子結(jié)構(gòu),使句式富于變化。
[7]同樣是prefer,本句用prefer…ratherthan,與[1]的prefer…to有同有異。
[8]提出自助游是goodchoice的看法。
[9]對[8]給予支持,也是前面一段話的小結(jié)。
3.PositiveandNegativeEffectsoftheInternetTheInternetisamiracleinhumansocietyforitintroducesnewconceptsandlivingstylesintoourlife.TheimaginedworldcreatedbytheInternetoffersusawindowtoexchangeideasexploreinformationandentertainourselvesatourownpace.OurtraditionalwayofcommunicationisundergoingarevolutionarychangewithnewformsofcommunicationlikeBBSe-mailsandonlinechattingbecomingprevailing.Andinformationisatourfinger'stipstheinstantweareonlinewhichfacilitatesthesharingandutilizingofinformationtothegreatestextent.ThecomingE-commerceboomwillturne-lifeintoareality.TheInternetthoughinvisibleandintangiblehasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlife.MeanwhilenegativeeffectsoftheInternethaveposedabigproblemtous.TheInternetcanbeaddictiveasalcoholandthreatenpeople'spsychologicalwell-being.LikeakaleidoscopetheInternetpresentsaworldoffantasies.Ifpeopleliveinfantasiesfortoolongtheymaybecomeanti-socialandalienatedfromtherealworld.AndtheInternetcanbeabreedinggroundofcrimes.Hackersaimatattackingandparalyzingsites.Vulgarrubbishanderoticsitesmaycorruptkids-mind.InmyopiniontheinventionoftheInternetisatechnologicalbreakthroughwhichhasbroughtincomparableconveniencesandchangestohumanbeings.ThoughinevitablytheInternethasgivenrisetonewsocialproblemsitshouldnotbethetargetofcriticismbecauseitisnotthefaultoftheNetbutthefaultofthosewhoabuseit.PositiveandNegativeEffectsoftheInternetTheInternetisamiracleinhumansocietyforitintroducesnewconceptsandlivingstylesintoourlife.TheimaginedworldcreatedbytheInternetoffersusawindowtoexchangeideas,exploreinformationandentertainourselvesatourownpace.OurtraditionalwayofcommunicationisundergoingarevolutionarychangewithnewformsofcommunicationlikeBBS,e-mailsandonlinechattingbecomingprevailing.Andinformationisatourfinger'stipstheinstantweareonline,whichfacilitatesthesharingandutilizingofinformationtothegreatestextent.ThecomingE-commerceboomwillturne-lifeintoareality.TheInternet,thoughinvisibleandintangible,hasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlife.Meanwhile,negativeeffectsoftheInternethaveposedabigproblemtous.TheInternetcanbeaddictiveasalcoholandthreatenpeople'spsychologicalwell-being.Likeakaleidoscope,theInternetpresentsaworldoffantasies.Ifpeopleliveinfantasiesfortoolong,theymaybecomeanti-socialandalienatedfromtherealworld.AndtheInternetcanbeabreedinggroundofcrimes.Hackersaimatattackingandparalyzingsites.Vulgarrubbishanderoticsitesmaycorruptkids-mind.Inmyopinion,theinventionoftheInternetisatechnologicalbreakthroughwhichhasbroughtincomparableconveniencesandchangestohumanbeings.ThoughinevitablytheInternethasgivenrisetonewsocialproblems,itshouldnotbethetargetofcriticismbecauseitisnotthefaultoftheNetbutthefaultofthosewhoabuseit.
4.TheLimitationsofBookKnowledgePeoplemaythinkthatthemostimportanttaskofacollegestudentistostudynaturalorsocialscienceswhicharetaughtinbooksbecausebooksarethemainsourcesofhumanknowledgeaTheLimitationsofBookKnowledgePeoplemaythinkthatthemostimportanttaskofacollegestudentistostudynaturalorsocialscienceswhicharetaughtinbooks,becausebooksarethemainsourcesofhumanknowledge,a
5.CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Peoplearenowmoreandmoreencouragedbybothnon-governmentalandgovernmentalorganizationstohelpthepeopleinunderdevelopedareasbydonations.Donationsinformsofbothmoneyandmaterialsarecalledonespeciallyintimeofdisastersoremergencyintheunderdevelopedareas.Itisobviousthatvariousdonationsgoingtotheunderdevelopedareasdoimprovetheconditionsoftheseareastosomeextent.Firstlythesedonationscanbeusedtoresolvesomepracticalproblemsintheseareasbyworkingasasourceoffundsforconstructionforexample.Secondlydonationalsoofferssomeopportunitiesforthedevelopmentofeducationinunderdevelopedareas.Moneybooksandvariousdevicesandeducationalequipmentsdonatedtotheseareasareusefulfortheirculturalandeducationaldevelopment.Inthethirdplacedonationisreallyanefficientwayofpullingpeoplethroughtemporarybutoverwhelmingdifficultiesandhardships.Howeveritdocsnotfollowthatdonationcanreplacegovernmentalbehavior.Infactthelatteristheveryapproachtoathoroughdevelopmentoftheunderdevelopedareas.Ononehanddonationisonashorttermbasisandisonlyhelpfulinsolvingsometemporaryproblemswhilegovernmentalbehaviorisonalong-termbasisandcanbedependeduponinsolvingsomeradicalproblems.Ontheotherhanddonationisusuallyaimedatcertainplacesinsteadofalltheunderdevelopedareasandthuscannotsolvetheproblemsofalltheseareaswhilegovernmentalbehaviorisdirectedatalltheunderdevelopedareas.Thereforeinordertopromptaradicalimprovementoftheunderdevelopedareasgovernmentalbehaviorwillbethedominantforceinthelongrun.CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Peoplearenowmoreandmoreencouragedbybothnon-governmentalandgovernmentalorganizationstohelpthepeopleinunderdevelopedareasbydonations.Donations,informsofbothmoneyandmaterials,arecalledonespeciallyintimeofdisastersoremergencyintheunderdevelopedareas.Itisobviousthatvariousdonationsgoingtotheunderdevelopedareasdoimprovetheconditionsoftheseareastosomeextent.Firstly,thesedonationscanbeusedtoresolvesomepracticalproblemsintheseareasbyworkingasasourceoffundsforconstruction,forexample.Secondly,donationalsoofferssomeopportunitiesforthedevelopmentofeducationinunderdevelopedareas.Money,books,andvariousdevicesandeducationalequipmentsdonatedtotheseareasareusefulfortheirculturalandeducationaldevelopment.Inthethirdplace,donationisreallyanefficientwayofpullingpeoplethroughtemporarybutoverwhelmingdifficultiesandhardships.However,itdocsnotfollowthatdonationcanreplacegovernmentalbehavior.Infact,thelatteristheveryapproachtoathoroughdevelopmentoftheunderdevelopedareas.Ononehand,donationisonashorttermbasisandisonlyhelpfulinsolvingsometemporaryproblems,whilegovernmentalbehavior.isonalong-termbasisandcanbedependeduponinsolvingsomeradicalproblems.Ontheotherhand,donationisusuallyaimedatcertainplacesinsteadofalltheunderdevelopedareasandthuscannotsolvetheproblemsofalltheseareas,whilegovernmentalbehavior.isdirectedatalltheunderdevelopedareas.Therefore,inordertopromptaradicalimprovementoftheunderdevelopedareas,governmentalbehavior.willbethedominantforceinthelongrun.
6.ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehasbecomeahottopicnowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementageasawaytohelpaddressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.Andtheysaytherearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange-increasedlifespansincreasedworkingcapabilitiesandastructuraldemandforexperiencedlabor.Howevermanymorewereagainstraisingtheretirementage.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besidesaprolongedlifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletoworklonger.Moreimportantlyraisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainonthealreadygraveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenowemployedwouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoareyoungerandhealthier.PersonallyIthinkthegovernmentshouldraisetheretirementageonlywhenthereisseverelaborshortagerelativelyhighpensionpaymentsorthegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.Howeverit'sapparentthatourcountrynowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.ThereforeIdon'tthinkitnecessarytoraisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehasbecomeahottopicnowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementageasawaytohelpaddressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.And,theysay,therearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange-increasedlifespans,increasedworkingcapabilities,andastructuraldemandforexperiencedlabor.However,manymorewereagainstraisingtheretirementage.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besides,aprolongedlifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletoworklonger.Moreimportantly,raisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainonthealreadygraveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenowemployedwouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoareyoungerandhealthier.Personally,Ithinkthegovernmentshouldraisetheretirementageonlywhenthereisseverelaborshortage,relativelyhighpensionpaymentsorthegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.However,it'sapparentthatourcountrynowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.Therefore,Idon'tthinkitnecessarytoraisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.
7.ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?InrecentyearsquiteafewenterprisestendtoholdanannualmeetingattheendoftheyearasawayofcelebratingtheNewYear.Somepeopleareinfavorofthiskindofcelebrationandbelieveboththecompanyandtheemployeesbenefitfromit.Anannualmeetingifheldsuccessfullycanhelpcreateaharmoniousworkingenvironmentinthecompany.Howeverotherpeopleholdacompletelyoppositeopinion.Theyregarditasawasteofmoneytorenttheauditoriumtopayforthehostesstoeatinluxuriousrestaurantsandsoon.Thiswouldcontributetoaconsiderableportionofthefinancialexpenseofthecompanywhichinconsequencewouldlowertheamountofmoneythattheemployeescanget.Frommypointofviewtheadvantagesoftheannualmeetingsoutweighthedisadvantages.Firstlytheemployeescanberefreshedafterthewholeyearofhardwork.Secondlyduringthewholecelebrationthecolleagueshavechancestogetafurtherunderstandingofeachother.Moreoverasuccessfulannualmeetingcanhelpcreateasenseofbelongingintheheartofstaff.ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Inrecentyears,quiteafewenterprisestendtoholdanannualmeetingattheendoftheyearasawayofcelebratingtheNewYear.Somepeopleareinfavorofthiskindofcelebrationandbelieveboththecompanyandtheemployeesbenefitfromit.Anannualmeeting,ifheldsuccessfully,canhelpcreateaharmoniousworkingenvironmentinthecompany.However,otherpeopleholdacompletelyoppositeopinion.Theyregarditasawasteofmoneytorenttheauditorium,topayforthehostess,toeatinluxuriousrestaurantsandsoon.Thiswouldcontributetoaconsiderableportionofthefinancialexpenseofthecompany,which,inconsequence,wouldlowertheamountofmoneythattheemployeescanget.Frommypointofview,theadvantagesoftheannualmeetingsoutweighthedisadvantages.Firstly,theemployeescanberefreshedafterthewholeyearofhardwork.Secondly,duringthewholecelebration,thecolleagueshavechancestogetafurtherunderstandingofeachother.Moreover,asuccessfulannualmeetingcanhelpcreateasenseofbelongingintheheartofstaff.
8.Goodeveningladiesandgentlemen:Thankyouforcomingtothiselectioncampaigntoday.WiththetrustandcompletesupportofmyteamIamdelightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.AsadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonalityIhavebeenalwaysconsideredtobeagoodteammember.MeanwhileasabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizetheimportanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingtheobjectivesofmyteam.inadditionmyworkingexperiencewiththeStudentUnioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhereifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeitsleadershipwithouthinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.IfIamelectedIbelieveIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvanceintherightdirection.IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnionandtakeinnovativemeasuresincludingestablishingastudent-informationcenterformingateacher-student-friendshipassociationtomaketheUnionatrueassistancetostudents"studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeofcommunicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.Goodevening,ladiesandgentlemen:Thankyouforcomingtothiselectioncampaigntoday.Withthetrustandcompletesupportofmyteam,IamdelightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.Asadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonality,Ihavebeenalwaysconsideredtobeagoodteammember.Meanwhile,asabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizetheimportanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingtheobjectivesofmyteam.inaddition,myworkingexperiencewiththeStudentUnioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhereifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeitsleadershipwithouthinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.IfIamelected,IbelieveIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvanceintherightdirection.IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnionandtakeinnovativemeasures,includingestablishingastudent-informationcenter,formingateacher-student-friendshipassociation,tomaketheUnionatrueassistancetostudents"studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeofcommunicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.
9.[l]Nowadaysit'sverycommonforparentstohireprivatetutorsfortheirchildren.[2]Somepeoplebelievethatprivatetutoringishelpfulforachildtomakerapidprogressinhisstudywhileothersholdoppositeviews.[3]AsfarasIamcon[l]Nowadaysit'sverycommonforparentstohireprivatetutorsfortheirchildren.[2]Somepeoplebelievethatprivatetutoringishelpfulforachildtomakerapidprogressinhisstudy,whileothersholdoppositeviews.[3]AsfarasIamcon解析:這篇作文要求討論“請家教”的問題。Outline足“現(xiàn)象—正反兩種觀點-自己的觀點”模式。這種題目有兩種寫作思路。
第一種思路,把重點放在“不同的看法”上,然后略寫自己的觀點(支持其中一個觀點,或者當(dāng)“和事佬”,說具體問題具體分析)。這時,要重點考慮:支持請家教的觀點有什么?(激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生交際能力、提高成績、充分利用時間,等等。)反對請家教,有什么理由?(沒有必要,課堂上學(xué)好的話,不必請家教;作用不大,如果學(xué)生自己沒有主動性,請廠家教也沒有用;占用過多學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)、游玩的時間,不利于學(xué)生的健康發(fā)展;等等。)
第二種思路是把寫作重點放在“我”的看法上。就如范文那樣,先簡要介紹存在的不同看法,然后著重論述自己的觀點。當(dāng)然,自己的觀點可以是支持,也可以是反對,但總的說來,要言之成理,要有邏輯性,沿言要銜接、連貫、自然。
Analysis
[1]對應(yīng)outline的第1條,簡要說明現(xiàn)象
[2]對應(yīng)outline的第2條,說明存在兩種不同的看法。
[3]對應(yīng)outline的第3條,提出自己的看法。文章剩余部分就用來論證自己的看法。
[4][6]是[3]的支持句。用first,second關(guān)聯(lián)。
[5][7]分別對兩個分論點予以展開;
[8]用inoneword總結(jié)自己的觀點。
10.ShouldHighSchoolStudentsStudyAbroad?InthisglobalvillagemoreandmoreChinesearestudyingabroadandtheageofoverseasstudentsisfalling.Astowhetherhighschoolstudentsshouldjointhetrendpeoplehavesplitviews.AccordingtoastudyinXcity65%ofthepeoplegoinforitwhile35%areopposedtoit.Theproponentsbelievestudyingabroadisagoodthingifcircumstancesallowed.Firstgoingabroadoffersaforeignlanguageenvironment.Alsostudentsmayexperienceanothereducationsystemandlifestyle.Moreoverhighschoolstudentscanfosterasenseofindependenceinordertobetterprepareforthefuture.Howeversomepeoplestillholdreservation.Oneoftheconcernsisthehightuitionfeeandlivingcosts.Anotheristhatsomestudentsmayabusefreedomduetolackof-discipline.PersonallyIamsupportiveofsuchachoicefo
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