2023年山東省棗莊市大學英語6級大學英語六級測試卷(含答案)

2023年山東省棗莊市大學英語6級大學英語六級測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicUnemploymentuponGraduation,Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.許多大學生畢業(yè)后找不到工作

2.這一現(xiàn)象的原因是…

3.解決問題的辦法是…

UnemploymentuponGraduation

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.網上購物漸漸成為一種時尚，越來越多的大學生選擇網上購物

2．分析大學生網上購物的原因

3．我對此現(xiàn)象的看法

MyViewonOnlineShopping

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．調查顯示80%的大學生擁有手機

2．你認為大學生需要手機嗎?

3．你的理由

IsItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?

4.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewonthepost-graduateCraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.目前考研究生形成熱潮

2．形成這股熱潮的原因是什么

3．我的看法

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofUniversityMerger,givinganintroductionofdifferentpeople'sopinionsonthistopicandyourownpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.大學合并是建設世界一流大學的重要興措

2.大學合并有一些潛在的問題，如管理問題，治安問題等

3.我的看法

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFallofCarPriceVersusRiseofItsCost.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.當前汽車降價促使汽車銷量增大。

2.你要買車，就應該在經濟上的心理上有所準備。

3.就我而言，寧愿打車也不買車。

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.發(fā)出倡議的根據(jù)、原因和目的

2.要求做到的具體事項

3.表示倡議者的決心和希望

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSchoolbags:TooHeavyforSchoolbags.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.學生的書包越來越重

2.造成這情況的原因

3.如何減輕學生的負擔

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledObtaintheInformationOnline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.隨著網絡的發(fā)展，我們可以輕而易舉地從網絡上獲取各種信息

2.如此便捷地獲取信息有利也有弊

3.你的看法

ObtaintheInformationOnline

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicALettertoUniversityPresidentaboutSafetyonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

假如你叫王明，你就本校安全狀況給校長寫信。你的內容涉及宿舍及自習室偷盜問題、夜晚校園安全問題等，并提出自己關于加強校園安全的建議.

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.Inthepast,theglobalaveragetemperaturemayhavebeen27℃.

12.

Bipolardisorderischaracterizedbycyclingmoodchanges.Mostly,suchchangesaregradual.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Thenaggingquestionofanonymityisrelatedcloselywith______.

14.

PresidentClintonadvisedthatpeople______asnosingleracewillexceedotherracesinnumber30or40yearslater.

15.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

TheDarkestSideofIDTheft

March9,2003—MalcolmByrdwashomeonaSaturdaynightwhenaknockcame.ThreeRockCountry,Wis.,sheriff'sofficersweretherewithawarrantforByrd'sarrest.Cocainepossession,withintenttodistribute,itsaid.Byrdtriedtotellthemthattheyhadthewrongman,thatitwasacaseofmistakenidentity.Buttheywouldn'tlisten.Insteadtheyputhiminhandcuffs(手銬)anddrovehimaway.

ItwasnothingnewforByrd,whohasspentmuchofthepastfiveyearstrying—unsuccessfully—totalkskepticalpoliceofficersoutofarrestinghim.Butthistime,itwasworse.Twodayslater,hewasstillinjail.

Thisistheworstthingforidentitytheftvictims.Losingyourcleancredithistoryisonething;losingyoufreedomisanother.AndvictimsofAmerica'sfastest-growingcrimearediscoveringtheyoftenhavemuchmoretoworryaboutthanthehundredsofhoursofpaperworktocleanupthefinancialmessassociatedwithIDtheft.Sometimes,theyhavetoworryaboutbeingpushedinjail—againandagain.

Alias(化名)BecomesaDisease

There'snothingnewaboutcriminalsusingaliasestoevadethelaw.Criminalsoftentrytogivetheirfriend'sname,address,anddateofbirthtocheatpolice.Buttheexplosionofidentitytheft,andthereadyavailabilityofstolendigitalfilesoninnoeentvictims,makesitjustaseasyforacriminaltogiveastranger'spersonaldataduringanarrest.Oncepolicebookasuspectunderafakename,thatmistakecanplagueavictimforlife.TheAliasbecomesadiseasetothetrueownerofthatcharacter.

Gettingnamesoffthoselistscanbeabigtask.Theproblemiscomplicatedbytheincreasingsophisticationoflawenforcementofficials."Officialsofcriminalrecordsare—forgoodreason—reluctanttoremoveinformationonceit'sbeenplacedinthedatabase,"saidBethGivens,executivedirectoroftheIdentityTheftClearingHouse.

HisWordAgainstaDatabase

InByrd'scase,hiswordhasneverbeenenough.ThesituationhaslefttheJanesville,Wis.,manthinkingaboutnamechanging.Withhisimpostor(冒名頂替者)stillcommittingcrimesandstillusinghisname,Byrdfearsanotherarrest."Idon'tfeelsafenow.WhenwedriveIfeeluncomfortable,"Byrdsaid."It'saffectedourlivesenormously."

TomSchroeder,afamouslawyer,confirmedmanyofthedetailofByrd'srepeatedrun-inswiththelaw."Mr.ByrdisworriedthatifheisinMilwaukeeCountyandgetsstoppedforsomereasonandtheofficerputsitintoacomputer,hemaystillcomeup,'Schroedersaid."AndIdon'tblamehim."

EffortstoeliminateByrd'scriminalrecordatthestateandfederallevelhaven'tsucceeded,Schroedersaid."IleftavoicemailonMr.Byrd'sphoneindicatingwe'dbehappytohelphimchangehisnameandhisSocialSecuritynumber."

HowItBegan

Byrd'snightmarebeganin1998,hesaid.AmanarrestedondrugchargesthatyearidentifiedhimselftolocaiofficialsasMalcolmByrd.

ThankstoanarticleinthelocalJanesvilleGazette,therealMalcolmByrdfoundoutabouttheidentitytheft,andheadedtothepolicetocorrecttheerror.Thepaperranacorrection,too.Butthatwashardlytheendofthenightmare.

Fourmonthslater,whenhewasstoppedforspeeding,Byrdfoundhimselffacedownonthepavement,handcuffed.Policerecordsstillshowedthathewaswantedfordrugdealing.

Thematterwascl

A.hewasavictimofidentitytheft

B.thepoliceofficersarrestedthewrongman

C.hewasfoundtopossesssomecocaine

D.hewaswantedbythepolice

16.

FortheentireIditarodrace,asleddogteamhastoeatsomuchasto______.

17.

NGOcommunityisoftentheonlyavailablesourceofsupportfortheinternallydisplacedthoughtheassistanceisinadequatefor______.

18.TheMysteryoftheMayas

Theruinsofonce-beautifulcitiesintheforestsofCentralAmericatellscientistsmuchabouttheamazingpeoplewhobuiltthem.Buttheydonottellwhythesecitiesweresuddenlyabandonedoveronethousandyearsago.AroundA.D.800,somethingmysterioushappenedtotheMayancivilization.Wallsandfoundationsfornewbuildingswereleftunfinished.Tomodernarcheologists,itlookedasifthecitieshadbeenabandoned.Whathappened?Whatisthepossibleexplanationofthismystery?

EarlyDiscoveries

Inthelate1700's,agroupofexplorerscuttingtheirwaythroughaforestinCentralAmericacameupontheruinsofanancientcity.Underatangleoftreesandvines,theyfoundlarge,welldesignedstonebuildingsandhandsomestonemonuments.Someofthestoneswerecoveredwithastrangekindofwriting.Carvingsonotherstonesshowedthatatleastsomeofthepeoplewholivedinthearealongbeforewerehighlyadvanced.

QuestionsRaised

Inthenext150years,morecitieswerediscovered.Theyseemedtobepartofagreatcivilizationstretchingacross500miles(about800kilometers)offorest.In1881,anEnglishmannamedAlfredMaudslayledthefirstbigscientificexpeditiontostudytheruinsintheforest.Maudslaywasanarcheologist,ascientistwhostudiedtheremainsofancientcommunitiesforcluestohowthepeoplelived.Otherexpeditionsfollowed,butatfirsttheyfoundmorequestionsthananswers:Whobuiltthecities,andwhenthecitieswerebuilt?Howhadthepeoplelivedherein'themiddleofarainforest?Mostpuzzlingofall,whathappenedtothem?

PossibleAnswers

Gradually,someoftheanswershavebeenpiecedtogether.Today,livinginpartsofMexicoandGuatemala,therearebrownskinnedIndianpeoplecalledtheMayas.ScientistsbelievethattheancestorsoftheseIndiansbuiltthecitiesandcarvedthestonemonuments.

DatescarvedonsomemonumentsshowthattheywereputupbetweenA.D.300and800,butbits

ofburiedpotterytellusthattheMayashadlivedinsomeoftheircitiesforhundredsofyearsearlier.AttheheightofMayancivilization,theremusthavebeenovertwomillionpeoplelivinginandaroundhundredsofbeautifultownsandcities.

Archeologistsdigginginthesecitieshaveuncoveredroads,afewwaterreservoirs,andtemplesbuiltoneontopofanother.Handsomepicturesmadeofsculpturedplasterandpaintedinbrightcolorswerefoundonthewallsofbuildings.Paintedpotsandpiecesofcarefullycarvedjewelrywerediscoveredintombsunderthefloorsoftemples.ThesepicturesandobjectsshowedmuchabouttheMayas'life.Therewerescenesofpeopleworking,peopleatwar,noblesholdingcourt,priestsinfantasticcostumesandMayangods.

PossibleErrors

Foralongtime,archeologistsworkedonlyonuncoveringlargeMayanstructures,suchastemples,palaces,andballcourts.Littleeffortwasmadetofindtheremainsofsmallerbuildings,suchashouses.Theseemingabsenceofhousesledpeopletobelievethatthecitieswereonlythehomesofpriestsandrulers,wholivedinthepalaces.Theythoughttheordinarypeopleprobablylivedinthecountrysideandcametothecitiesonlyforreligiousceremonies.

NewEvidence

Inrecentyears,newevidencehasbeenuncoveredatanumberofMayancitiesbydifferentgroupsofarcheologists.TheUniversityofPennsylvaniainPhiladelphiahasjustfinishedatwelve-yearstudyofTikal,thebiggestoftheMayancities.Morethanonehundredsmallhousesvaried,too.Somehadmanyremainsoffinelydecoratedpottery.Othershadfewerandplainerpieces.Thehouseswereveryclosetogether,withlittlespacetoraisefood,exceptinsmallgardens.

ChangeofView

ThesenewfindingschangedourpictureofMayanlife.Dr.WilliamR.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Infact,theprocessofgivingupdrugaddictionforadeterminedpersoniseasierthanwhathethought.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

OnAugust3Vegaheldherfirstonlineconcertatwhichsheinteractedwithherfansinacompletelycomputer-fabricatedworld.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(26)

A.Ihavetowearthetienow.

B.Myshoesdon'thurtanymore.

C.Ihavetogoforthegallerynow.

D.Mybuttonsareon.

22.聽力原文：W:Hello?MayIspeaktoBillJohns?

M:Hi,Amy.ThisisBill．

W:Oh,hi,Bill.Youweren'tinengineeringclasstoday,wereyou?

M:No,Iwasn't．(20)Ihaveaflu.Iwaswonderingifyoucouldtellmewhatwenton.

W:I'msorrythatyouareill.Actuallywehadaninterestingclass.(19)Dr,Collintalkedaboutanewtypeoffuel,

M:Oh,yeah?Tellmemoreaboutit.

W:Uh-hum.It'scalledDME.

M:Oh.IrememberreadingsomethingaboutDME．It'smostlyusedinspraycans,right?

W:Right.DMEdoesn'tdestroytheozone,soit'sbeenenvironmentallyfriendly.

M:Butdoesn'tDMEpollutetheairifit'sburnedinanengine?

W:Dr.Collinsayssomethingaboutitsexhaustsbeingclear,thatitdoesn'treleaseasmuchpollutantsasdieselfuel.HementionedsomethingaboutDMEbeingmoreefficientthanotheralternativefuels.

M:Whenwillitreplacedieselfuel?

W:Notforawhile.It'snoteconomicaltomass-produce.Butitmayhappeninthefuture.Afterall,timewilltell.

M:Well,thanksfortheinformation.(21)IguessIwon'tneedtoborrowyournotes.

W:(21)Well,maybeyoushouldlookatthem.Wearehavingatestnextweek.Youhavetoprepareforit.

M:Okay,couldyougivethemtoMikeAndrews?Ithinkbeisinyourpsychologyclass.Heismyroommate.

W:Sure,Ihopeyou'refeelingbettersoon.

M:Thanks.Metoo.Bye!

(20)

A.Amoreeconomicaldieselfuel.

B.Characteristicsofanewtypeoffuel.

C.Whereanewenergysourceislocated.

D.Howtodevelopalternativeenergysources.

23.(21)

A.Stealingmoney.

B.Misuseofthecompanycar.

C.Beinglate.

D.Misuseofworktime.

24.(22)

A.Leavetheladderaround.

B.Cancelthemilk.

C.Nottotellothersincludingtheneighborsshe'saway.

D.Nottocancelthepaper.

25.(29)

A.Slowexercises.

B.RestOrmeditation.

C.Restandmeditation.

D.Remainingcomfortable.

26.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

聽力原文：Inmostmessages,thereisanobviousmeaningthataliteralreadingofthewordsandsentencesreveals.Butthereisoftenanotherlevelofmeaning.Sometimes,it'sthe(36)oppositeoftheexpressedliteralmeaning;sometimesitseemstotally(37)unrelated.Inreality,fewmessageshaveonlyonelevelofmeaning.Most(38)functionontwoorthreelevelsatthesametime.(39)Considersomeofthesefrequentlyheardmessages:afriendasksyouhowyoulikehisnewhaircut.Anotherfriendasksyouhowyoulikeherpainting.Ononelevel,themeaningis(40)explicit.However,it'sreasonabletoassume,thatonanotherlevelyourfriendsareaskingyoutosaysomething(41)positive—abouthisappearance,abouther(42)artisticability.Toappreciatetheseothermeanings,youneedtoengageindepthlistening.

Whenlisteninginterpersonally,beparticularly(43)sensitivetodifferentlevelsofmeaning.Ifyourespondonlytotheliteralmeaning,(44)you'llmisstheopportunitytomakemeaningfulcontactwiththeotherperson'sfeelingsandrealneeds.Forexample,ifyousaytoyourparent,"You'realwayscomplaining.Ibetyoureallyloveworkingsohard,"(45)youmaybefailingtoansweraveryrealcallforunderstandingandappreciation.

Inregulatingyoursurfaceanddepthlistening,focusonbothverbalandnonverbalmessages.Recognizebothconsistentandinconsistent"packages"ofmessages,(46)andtakethesecuesasguidestothemeaningthespeakeristryingtocommunicate.Askquestionswhenindoubt.Listenalsotowhatisomitted.

Inmostmessages,thereisanobviousmeaningthataliteralreadingofthewordsandsentencesreveals.Butthereisoftenanotherlevelofmeaning.Sometimes,it'sthe【36】oftheexpressedliteralmeaning;sometimesitseemstotally【37】.Inreality,fewmessageshaveonlyonelevelofmeaning.Most【38】ontwoorthreelevelsatthesametime.【39】someofthesefrequentlyheardmessages:afriendasksyouhowyoulikehisnewhaircut.Anotherfriendasksyouhowyoulikeherpainting.Ononelevel,themeaningis【40】.However,it'sreasonabletoassume,thatonanotherlevelyourfriendsareaskingyoutosaysomething【41】abouthisappearance,abouther【42】ability.Toappreciatetheseothermeanings,youneedtoengageindepthlistening.

Whenlisteninginterpersonally,beparticularly【43】todifferentlevelsofmeaning.Ifyourespondonlytotheliteralmeaning,【44】Forexample,ifyousaytoyourparent,"You'realwayscomplaining.Ibetyoureallyloveworkingsohard,"【45】

Inregulatingyoursurfaceanddepthlistening,focusonbothverbalandnonverbalmessages.Recognizebothconsistentandinconsistent"packages"ofmessages,【46】Askquestionswhenindoubt.Listenalsotowhatisomitted.

(37)

27.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：M:It'ssaidyouandTinaareenthusiasticaboutyogaclass,aren'tyou?

W:Yes.TinaandIusedtotakelessonsonceaweek,butnowIgotwiceaweekandTinagoeseveryotherdayafterclass.

Q:HowmanytimesdocsTinatakeyogalessonsoneweeknow?

(12)

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

28.(25)

A.Expensiveandnotsatisfying.

B.Excellentanddelicious.

C.Cheapandnutritious.

D.Old-fashioned.

29.(47)

30.(39)

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

ThesituationofBRICsisthat______.

A.theircarmarketsstillhavehugedemand

B.peopleowelowerdebtandnoonebuycarsoncredit

C.theircarmarketssufferlittlefortheimmunityfromfinancialcrisis

D.noslowdownshouldeveroccurtotheireconomy

32.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

ThomasJeffersonwasinauguratedonMarch4,1801.HewasthefirstPresidenttotaketheoathofofficeinthenation's【C1】______capital,WashingtonD.C.AlthoughWashingtonD.C.wasanewcityitwasalready【C2】______toPresidentJefferson.Infact,Jeffersonhadhelpedplanthecapital'sstreetsandpublicbuildings.Besidesbeingacityplannerand【C3】______,thenewPresidentwasawriter,ascientist,andtheinventorofseveralgadgetsandtools.

Afterhisinauguration,JeffersonmovedintothePresidentialPalace.ThePalacewasmorethanahome;it【C4】______officesforthePresidentandsomeofhisstaffandadvisors.Italsoincludeddiningandreceptionrooms,wherethePresidentcould【C5】______congressmen.However,PresidentJeffersondidnotgivemany【C6】______parties.ThiswaspartlybecausetherewasnoFirstLady;Jefferson'swifehaddiedin1782.Butitwasalsobecausenoonelikedtoliveinasimple【C7】______.Once,he【C8】______upforanimportantmeetingwearingoldclothesanddown-at-the-heelsslippers!NeitherWashingtonnorAdamswouldeverhavedressedso【C9】______.

JeffersonwasdifferentfromthefirsttwoPresidentsinotherways,too.He【C10】______withthemabouthowthecountryshouldberun,andaboutwhatpartaPresidentshouldplayinrunningit.

A)customI)sustain

B)showedJ)casually

C)permanentK)contained

D)entertainL)occasional

E)naturallyM)familiar

F)formalN)architect

G)disagreedO)consented

H)fashion

【C1】

33.

【C6】

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S3】

35.【S5】

36.

【S8】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S5】

38.

【S8】

39.

【S4】

參考答案

1.UnemploymentuponGraduationInrecentyearswehavewitnessedanunfavorablesocialphenomenon—moreandmorecollegestudentsbecomeunemploymentassoonastheygraduate.TherearethreepossiblereasonUnemploymentuponGraduationInrecentyears,wehavewitnessedanunfavorablesocialphenomenon—moreandmorecollegestudentsbecomeunemploymentassoonastheygraduate.Therearethreepossiblereason

2.MyViewonOnlineShopping(1)Intheeraofnetworkonlineshoppinghasbecomeoneofthemodernmeansbywhichpeopledotheirshopping.MoreandmorecollegestudentsareenjoyingtheconvenienceandfunthatnetwoMyViewonOnlineShopping(1)Intheeraofnetwork,onlineshoppinghasbecomeoneofthemodernmeansbywhichpeopledotheirshopping.Moreandmorecollegestudentsareenjoyingtheconvenienceandfunthatnetwo解析：本文是一篇六級作文考試中常見的議論文，要求考生就“大學生網上購物”展開討論。題目要求考生首先描述這一現(xiàn)象，其次分析原因，最后表達自己的看法，是典型的現(xiàn)象解釋型作文。

[寫作提綱]

一、描述背景，引出現(xiàn)象

1．描述背景：網絡時代，網上購物成為一種流行趨勢(network，onlineshopping，modern)

2．引出現(xiàn)象：大學生選擇網上購物，享受其帶來的方便和樂趣(collegestudents，enjoy，convenience，fun)

二、分析原因

1．原因一：網上購物價格便宜，能省錢(lowerprice，savemoney)

2．原因二：網上購物資源豐富，能買到商場里買不到的東西(awealthofcommodityinformation，available，everythingconceivable)

3．原因三：網上購物不用排隊，只需點鼠標(insteadofqueuingup，afewclicksofmouse)

三、“我”的看法：更多人將接受網購，享受到選擇多、價位低的好處(accept，cheapershopping，moreselections)

(1)intheeraof意為“在…時代”。

(2)過渡句，提出問題。

(3)分析原因的常用表達。

(4)Firstofall，Besides，Moreover，分析網上購物流行的三條原因。

(5)Inotherwords意為“換言之”，進一步解釋上文所表達的意思。

(6)常用來引出個人觀點。

3.IsItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?Chinaisbecomingacountrywiththebiggestpopulationofmobilephonesubscribersandanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsarejoiningtheexistingusers.StatistiIsItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?Chinaisbecomingacountrywiththebiggestpopulationofmobilephonesubscribersandanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsarejoiningtheexistingusers.Statisti

4.MyViewonthepost-graduateCrazeMoreandmorecollegestudentsarenowconsideringgaininganotherdegreeinsteadofstartingtheirwork-lifeimmediatelyaftertheirgraduation.Soeachyearmillionsofthegraduatesattendthepost-graduateentranceexaminationandkindsofremedialclassespopup.Severalfactorsleadtothepost-graduatecraze.Moreandmorestudentshaveregardedthepursuingofamasterdegreeasanindispensablepartoftheireducation.Themainreasonliesinthefiercecompetitionforjobswithalargerandlargernumberofgraduates.Onewaytogainsomeadvantageoverothersistohaveahigherdegree.Secondapost-graduatedegreecanbehelpfultoamorepromisingcareer.Comparedwiththosewithoutamasterdegreemasterswillenjoymorepreferentialtreatmentforexamplebettersalariesmoreopportunitiesforpromotionandtraining.Inmyopinionthepost-graduatecrazecanhelptodelaythepressureofemploymentinourcountry.Butontheotherhandthedemandofourtimeisfortalentsequippedwiththelatestknowledgeandskillsoitisalsoverynecessaryforustolearninourwork.(188words)MyViewonthepost-graduateCrazeMoreandmorecollegestudentsarenowconsideringgaininganotherdegreeinsteadofstartingtheirwork-lifeimmediatelyaftertheirgraduation.Soeachyear,millionsofthegraduatesattendthepost-graduateentranceexamination,andkindsofremedialclassespopup.Severalfactorsleadtothepost-graduatecraze.Moreandmorestudentshaveregardedthepursuingofamasterdegreeasanindispensablepartoftheireducation.Themainreasonliesinthefiercecompetitionforjobswithalargerandlargernumberofgraduates.Onewaytogainsomeadvantageoverothersistohaveahigherdegree.Second,apost-graduatedegreecanbehelpfultoamorepromisingcareer.Comparedwiththosewithoutamasterdegree,masterswillenjoymorepreferentialtreatment,forexample,bettersalaries,moreopportunitiesforpromotionandtraining.Inmyopinion,thepost-graduatecrazecanhelptodelaythepressureofemploymentinourcountry.Butontheotherhand,thedemandofourtimeisfortalentsequippedwiththelatestknowledgeandskill,soitisalsoverynecessaryforustolearninourwork.(188words)解析：由于就業(yè)壓力，許多大學生在畢業(yè)時選擇參加研究生入學考試，形成了連續(xù)幾年的考研熱潮。這篇作文談的就是大學生們熟悉的話題，應該不難寫作。和其他作文一樣，這篇文章也由三部分組成：即，開頭段解釋說明考研熱這個社會問題或社會現(xiàn)象，中間部分分析原因，最后提出自己的見解。根據(jù)以上思路便可以形成以下的作文。

5.UniversityMergerUniversitymergerahottopicbothonandoffcampushasreceivedmuchpublicattention.People'sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.Somepeoplefavoritasanimportantstepthatuniversitiestaketowardsthegoaloffirst-rateworlduniversities.Theyarguethatonlythroughmergerscanuniversitiesgivefullplaytotheirownadvantagesandmakeupfortheirdisadvantages.TakethemergerbetweenTsinghuaUniversityandtheInstituteofAppliedArtsasanexample.Theformer'sstrengthsinthefieldofhightechnologycomplementthelatter'sreputationforart.TheyalsopointoutthatuniversitymergerswillincreasethecompetitivepowerofChineseuniversitiesintheworld.Inspiteoftheseargumentstherearethosewhoseeitasahastydecisionwhichhassomepotentialproblems.Forinstancelocatedfarawayfromeachothertheuniversitiesinvolvedinamergerareusuallyfacedwithtoughproblemsofmanagementstudentsecurityetc.Inmyopinionuniversitymergerhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Howeveruniversitiesshouldalsotakeintoaccountthepotentialdangersresultingfrommergersandtakesomemeasurestosolvetheseproblems.UniversityMergerUniversitymerger,ahottopicbothonandoffcampus,hasreceivedmuchpublicattention.People'sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.Somepeoplefavoritasanimportantstepthatuniversitiestaketowardsthegoaloffirst-rateworlduniversities.Theyarguethat,onlythroughmergerscanuniversitiesgivefullplaytotheirownadvantagesandmakeupfortheirdisadvantages.TakethemergerbetweenTsinghuaUniversityandtheInstituteofAppliedArtsasanexample.Theformer'sstrengthsinthefieldofhightechnologycomplementthelatter'sreputationforart.TheyalsopointoutthatuniversitymergerswillincreasethecompetitivepowerofChineseuniversitiesintheworld.Inspiteofthesearguments,therearethosewhoseeitasahastydecisionwhichhassomepotentialproblems.Forinstance,locatedfarawayfromeachother,theuniversitiesinvolvedinamergerareusuallyfacedwithtoughproblemsofmanagement,studentsecurity,etc.Inmyopinion,universitymergerhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.However,universi