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2023年江蘇省泰州市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessaybasedonthefollowingnewsextractedfromanewspaper,commentingonwhathadhappenedandgivingyourownunderstandingofit.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandgiveyouressayanappropriatetitle.
"香港著名影、視、歌三棲明星張國(guó)榮四月一日從香港某高層數(shù)縱身跳下,自殺身亡......"——《新民晚報(bào)》
2.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon
1.描述圖表中的兩個(gè)循環(huán)(cycle)所反映的問題
2.分析引起該變化的原因
3.你的結(jié)論
(Sept:newtermstarts,Jan:vacation,June:exams,July:vacation)
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast150wordsinthetitleofForeignFastFood.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.洋快餐受到了許多人(特別是青少年)的歡迎,這是因?yàn)?.....
2.許多人反對(duì)吃洋快餐,是因?yàn)?.....
3.你的觀點(diǎn)。
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AwayfromNet-barCampaign.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.新聞媒體披露,徐州某中學(xué)1000多名學(xué)生簽名,莊嚴(yán)承諾“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧”
2.分析“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧”運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因
3.做出對(duì)比和評(píng)論
AwayfromNet-barCampaign
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoBeSuccessfulintheFutureJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.影響將來事業(yè)成功的因素有很多,試舉例說明
2.你對(duì)此的看法,并闡述理由
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoafriendinvitinghertocometoBeijingforMay1stholiday.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.假設(shè)你是李芳,給好朋友Lily寫一封信。內(nèi)容如下:
1.邀請(qǐng)她五一放假其間來北京游玩
2.簡(jiǎn)單介紹北京的名勝古跡
3.希望對(duì)方回信交流意見
ALettertoaFrien
7.1.出境旅游人數(shù)增多,游客不文明現(xiàn)象成為公眾關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn);
2.分析此現(xiàn)象造成的不良影響;
3.如何在出境游中做文明游客。
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheMarvelsofMedicineintheTwentiethCentury.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.Introduction:Advancesinmedicalscience—themostimportantachievementsmadeinthetwentiethcentury
1.Developmentofvaccinesandantibiotics
2.Discoveriesofnewdiagnosismethods
3.Adventofgeneticengineering,anewbranchofbiology
Concludingremarks:Evengreaterwonderstobewroughtinthe21stcentury
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledChangesinFamilyExpenses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.
1.請(qǐng)對(duì)圖表所給出的信息進(jìn)行描述
2.請(qǐng)對(duì)描述的內(nèi)容做出原因分析
3.請(qǐng)針對(duì)此圖表得出合理的結(jié)論并對(duì)未來進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)
ChangesinFamilyExpenses
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition,onthetopicNoPainsNoGains.YourcompositionshouldbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Yourpartofthecompositionshouldbeatleast150words.
1.請(qǐng)解釋"NoPainsNoGains"的含義;
2.舉例證明。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Ifsomeoneisshortofbreathwhenlyingdown,theremaybe______.
12.
Whenstudentsfirstbecomeawareofthefactthattheyaresubvocalizing,theyoftentrytostopitbysheer______.
13.
Inmanycases,theinternallydisplacedarevirtuallythosewhoare______.
14.
Withtherapidadoptionofinformationandcommunicationtechnologycomestheproblemof______,whichisglobal.
15.
Travelingusedtobesoexpensivethatmanymiddle-classpeoplecouldnotaffordit.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.PassageOne
Amazonrainforest,normallyoneoftheworld'swettestregions,showstheweathercycleisswingingtooneextremeratherthansignalingclimatechange,localmeteorologistssaidThursday.WaterlevelsontwomajorAmazontributaries,MadeiraandSolimoes,droppedtorecord--38-yearlowsrespectively,creatinglongdelaysinfivertraffic,themainform.ofregionaltransport.
Dryweatheralsofannedhugeforestfires,notablyintheremotewesternStateofAcre.ButweatherforecastersaddedthatelsewhereincontinentallysizedBrazil,seasonalspringrainshadstartedinthesouthandwerespreadingnorthwardsthroughBrazil'smajorcoffeebeltandgraduallyintosoybeanareasinthecenter-west."TheAmazondroughtshowsextremeclimatevariability,notclimaticchange,"saidJoseMarengo,researcherattheWeatherForecastingandClimaticStudiesCenter,partoftheNationalInstituteofSpaceResearch.MarengosaidthatnormalrainswereforecastforthesouthAmazon--theStatesofAcreandRondonia,southernpartofParaStateandnorthernpartofMatoGrossoState.
"RainisforecastinAcreinthenextcoupleofweeks,"hesaid,addingthattheregionisnormallydrybetweenJuneandSeptemberandwettestinDecemberandJanuary.ButweareabitworriedthattherecouldbelessrainthanusualatthemouthoftheAmazon,aroundBelem,hesaid,notingthatextremeclimaticeventswereoccurringmorefrequently,"Wecouldbeseeingthefirstsymptomsofchangingcycles."MeteorologistsdiscountedalinkbetweenunusuallyseverehurricanesintheGulfofMexicoanddroughtintheAmazon.
DryweatherintheAmazonislinkedtowarmeroceansurfacetemperaturesinthePacificandtolowsunspotactivity,saidExpeditoRebello,headofappliedmeteorologyatthegovernment'sNationalInstituteofMeteorologyinBrasilia."It'saphenomenal(不同尋常的)droughtandcouldbelinkedtoawarmerPacificandlittlesunspotactivity,"Rebellosaid,notingextremelylowwaterlevelsintheAmazon.Butheaddedthattheweathercyclewouldreachalownextyearandthenstarttomoderate.PauloEtchitchury,directorofprivatemeteorologistsSomar,saidthatthePacificshouldstarttoenteracoolerperiodnextBraziliansummerandthiscouldresultinaweakLaNinaweatherpattern."Itwon'taffectsummerrainsandit'sstillveryearlytotalkaboutnextwinter,"hesaid,addingthatLaNinadoesn'tnecessarilysignalacoldwinterandextrariskoffrostdamagetoBrazil'scoffeecrop,theworld'sbiggest.
BrazilwasinatransitionalperiodbetweenthedryMay/AugustwinterandrainyspringwhichstartedinsouthBrazilinSeptember,Etchitchurysaid.HesaidthatthisyearweatherconditionsareingeneralseasonallynormalinBrazil'smainfarmingareas,exceptthatdroughtintheAmazoncouldaffectMateGrosso,Brazil'smainsoystate."Rainsinthesoutharereplenishing(補(bǔ)充)awaterdeficitandprovidingreservesforsummersoyandcomharvests,"hesaid,adding,"LastSeptemberwashotanddryandpeoplewereworriedaboutdroughtdamagetocropflowering."
PassageTwo
Eventoday,manyexpertssaywomenscientistsareoftennottreatedfairly.TheWashingtonPostnewspaperreportedastudyaboutthenumberofresearcharticlespublishedinmedicalmagazinesinwhichawomanwasthemainwriter.Womenwerethemainwritersonlytwenty-ninepercentofthetime.NancyAndreasenisascientistattheUniversityofIowa.ScientistslikeMissAndreasenoftensendstoriesabouttheirresearchtospecialprofessionalpublications.MissAndreasensaysherresearchispublishedmoreoftenwhenshesignsthemasN.C.AndreasenratherthanNancyAndreasen.Inthatway,theeditorsofthepublicationsdonotknowifthewriterisamanorawoman.
Womenalsoreceivefewerpatentsfortheirinventions.Ap
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Winstondeclaresthatsharpeningyourtimemanagementskillsisveryimportantandcanmakeyou______.
18.Iftheywereexposedtooil,deep-seaorganismsincludingfishanddeep-seacorals______.
A.woulddefinitelybecomeextinct
B.couldhavetheirgrowthdamaged
C.mightenjoyanexplosivegrowth
D.wouldstopreproducingpermanently
19.
Thegoodpartsofalltheprogramskeepgettingbetterbecauseof______.
20.CreaturesoftheThermal(熱量的)Vents
Thethree-personsubmersibleAlvinsankthroughthecold,darkwatersofthePacificOceanformorethananhour,finallytouchingdownontheseafloormorethan8,000feetbelowthesurface.ItwasDecember1993,andthescientistsinsidethesubhadcometothisstretchoftheEastPacificRise,anunderwatermountainrangeabout500milessouthwestofAcapulco,Mexico,toinspectarecentlyformedhydrothermalvent--afissure(裂縫)intheoceanbottomthatleaksboiling,acidicwater.
Peeringoutthroughthesub'stinywindows,thevisitorswereastonishedtoseethicketsofgianttubeworms,somefourfeettall.Thetailendsofthewormswerefirmlyplantedontheoceanfloor,whileredplumesontheotherendsswayedlikeafieldofpoppies.Alvinhadbroughtresearchestothesamespotlessthantwoyearsearlier,whentheyhadseennoneofthesestrangecreatures.Previousmeasurementsshowedthatindividualtubewormscouldincreaseinlengthatarateof33inchesperyear,makingthemthefastest-growingmarineinvertebrates.Thatmeanstubewormscangrowmorerapidlythanscientistsoncethought.
Thegianttubewormisoneofthemosteye-catchingmembersofadiversecommunitythatformsaroundhydrothermalvents.Scientistsoncethoughtthatnolivingthingcouldsurvivetheharshcombinationoftoxicchemicals,hightemperatures,highpressures,andtotaldarknessatthesevents.Butin1977,researchersdivinginAlvindiscoveredtubewormsandotherstrangeorganismsthrivingataVentofftheGalapagosIslands.Similarcommunitieshavesincebeenfoundatseveralhundredhotsotsaroundtheworld.ThesecreaturesarelikenothingelseonEarth.
Ventsform.wheretheplanet'scrustalplatesareslowlyspreadingapartandmagmaiswellingupfrombelowtoform.mountainrangesknownasmid-oceanridges.Ascracksform.atthesespreadingcenters,seawaterseepsamileortwodownintothehotrock.Enrichedwithmineralsleachedfromtherock,thewaterheatsandrisestotheoceanfloortoform.avent.Ventsareusuallyclusteredinfields,underwaterversionsofYellowstone'sgeyserbasins.Individualventopeningstypicallyrangefromlessthanahalfinchtomorethansixfeetindiameter.Suchfieldsarenormallyfoundatadepthofmorethanamile.MosthavebeendiscoveredalongthecrestoftheMid-OceanicRidge,a46,000-mile-longchainofmountainsthatwrapsaroundEarthliketheseamsonabaseball.Afewventshavealsobeenfoundatseamounts,underwatervolcanoesthatarenotlocatedattheintersectionofcrustalplates.
Hydrothermalventsareunderwateroases(避風(fēng)港),providinghabitatformanycreaturesthatarenotfoundanywhereelseintheocean.Waterpouringoutofventscanreachtemperaturesuptoabout400℃;thehighpressurekeepsthewaterfromboiling.However,theintenseheatislimitedtoasmallarea.Withinlessthananinchoftheventopening,thewatertemperaturedropsto2℃,theambienttemperatureofdeepseawater.Mostofthecreaturesthatassemblearoundventsliveattemperaturesjustabovefreezing.Thus,chemicalsarethekeytoventlife,notheat.Themostprevalentchemicaldissolvedinventwaterishydrogensulfide(硫化氫),whichsmellslikerotteneggs.Thischemicalisproducedwhenseawaterreactswithsulfate(硫酸鹽)intherocksbelowtheoceanfloor.Ventbacteriausehydrogensulfideastheirenergysourceinsteadofsunlight.Thebacteriainturnsustainlargeorganismsintheventcommunity.
Theclams,mussels,tubeworms,andothercreaturesattheventhaveasymbioticrelationship(共生關(guān)系)withbacteria.Thegianttubeworms,forexample,havenodigestivesystem--nomouthorgut.Thewormdependsvirtuallysolelyonthebacteriaforitsnutritionandbothpartnersbenefit.Thebrown,spongytissuefillingtheinsideofatube
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(26)
A.Applyforthekindofworkyouwanttodo.
B.Applytothefirmthatyouwouldenjoyworkingfor.
C.Beconfidentthatyouwillgetthejobyouwant.
D.Answerandaskquestionssensibly.
22.聽力原文:(32)FrancisScottKeyFitzgerald,amemberofthe"LostGeneration",wasthemostfamouschroniclerof1920sAmerica,anerathathecalled"theJazz.Age."Hefinished(33)fournovelsandwrotedozensofshortstoriesthattreatthemesofyouthandpromisealongwithdespairandage.
(34)FitzgeraldwasbornonSeptember24,1896.,Hedidpoorlyinschoolandwassenttoaboardingschool.HethenmanagedtoenrollatPrincetonin1913.Henevergraduated,instead(34)enlistinginthearmyin1917,asWorldWarIneareditsend.
Fitzgeraldbecameasecondlieutenant,andwasstationedatCampSheridan,Alabama.Therehemetandfellinlovewithseventeen-year-oldZeldaSayre.Zeldafinallyagreedtomarryhim,butherstrongdesireforwealthledhertodelaytheirweddinguntilhecouldproveasuccess.(35)WiththepublicationofThisSideofParadisein1920,Fitzgeraldbecamealiterarysensation,earningenoughmoneyandfametoconvinceZeldatomarryhim.
ManyoftheseeventsfromFitzgerald'searlylifeappearinhismostfamousnovel,TheGreatGatsby,publishedin1925.Havingbecomeacelebrity,Fitzgeraldfellintoawild,recklesslife-style.ofparties,whiledesperatelytryingtopleaseZeldabywritingtoearnmoney.
AstheRoaringTwentiesdissolvedtheGreatDepression,however,ZeldasufferedanervousbreakdownandFitzgeraldbattledalcoholism,whichinfluencedhiswriting.HepublishedTenderIstheNightin1934,andsoldshortstoriestosupporthislavishlifestyle.In1937,heleftforHollywoodtowritescreenplays,andin1940,whileworkingonhisnovelTheLoveoftheLastTycoon,diedofaheartattackattheageofforty-four.
(33)
A.LostGeneration.
B.BeatGeneration.
C.TheJazzAge.
D.TheRoaringTwenties.
23.聽力原文:AdeadlyinfectiousoutbreaksweptthroughasmallcityinZaire,Africalastspring,killingmorethanonehundredpeople.Thekillerwasararevirusthatcausedmostvictimstobleedtodeath.Asscientistsrushedtocontroltheoutbreak,peopleintheU.S.wondered"Coulditattackhere?""Wearefoolishifwethinkitcouldn'tcometoourcountry,"saydoctors.Theviruscanbehighlyinfectious.Ifyoucomeincontactwithavictim'sbloodorotherbodyfluids,youcangetsicktoo.Itonlytakesoneinfectedpersontostartsuchadisease.That'swhatscientistsbelievehappenedinZaire.Thehealthcareworkerswhotreatedthefirstvictimstheresoonfellilltoo.Theproblemwastheyhadnoprotectiveequipmenttopreventthemselvesfrombeinginfected.Internationalrescueworkersbroughtequipmenttopreventthemselvesfrombeinginfectedsoonaftertheoutbreakoccurred.Nowthediseaseappearstobeundercontrol.Onebigmysteryisthatnooneknowswheretheviruscomesfromorwhereitwillstrikenext.Somescientistssaythatthevirusliesinactiveinthecellsofsomekindofplant,insectorotheranimal.Thenitsomehowfindsawaytoinfecthumans.ScientistsarenowheadedintothejunglesofAfricatofindoutwheretheviruslives.Oncetheyfindthevirus,theyalsohopetofindwaystocombatit.
(30)
A.Throughfood.
B.Throughair.
C.Throughinsects.
D.Throughbodyfluids.
24.聽力原文:M:Sohowcomeyouchosepsychology?
W:Well,atlustIdidn'thaveanyclearideaofwhatIwantedtodoafteruniversity,Ididn'tsaytomyself"Iwanttobeaclinicalpsychologistoraresearcheroranythinglikethat".IsupposeIhavejustalwaysbeeninterestedinpeopleandthewaytheyact.
M:Andwhatwasthecourselike?
W:Itwasjustgreat.Theteacherswereallreallyfriendlyandtheyhadthisspecialapproachtoteaching.Thewholecoursewasbasedonaproblem-solvingapproach.
M:IseefromyourCVthatyougraduatedin1997andafterthat,letmesee...
W:Igotajobwiththedepartmentofemployment.Itwasonlyatemporarythingforaboutsixmonths.Iusedtohavetodesignquestionnairesandthingslikethatforsurveysthattheycarriedout.AndIguessthepsychologycourseatcollegehelpedmealot.
M:Sowhydidyouleave?
W:Well,fouryearsisalongtimetobeaskingpeoplequestions.Youknowthosesortsofquestionsaboutwashingpowderandshampoo.AftertwoyearsofdoingthatIfeltthatwhileIcoulddoitwell,nowIwanttodosomethingelsethat'salittledifferent.Itjustwasn'tchallengingformeanymoreandbecauseIneededachallengeIdecidedtomovewhenIheardaboutthepositionofSeniorResearcherhereatinstituteIknewthat'sexactlywhatIwant.
(23)
A.Bearesearcherinthearea.
B.Beaclinicalpsychologist.
C.Knowhowtobeaproblem-solver.
D.Knowmoreaboutpeople'sbehavior.
25.(25)
A.Differentinpersonality.
B.Rudetowomendrivers.
C.Ratherdifficulttoplease.
D.Talkativeandgenerouswithtips.
26.(17)
A.Shedoesn'tlikepicnic.
B.Itwillbetoohot.
C.Shewillhaveanexamnextweek.
D.Thebiologyclasswillgotothebeachnextweek.
27.(24)
A.Byahill.
B.Aconcert.
C.Thewaterfallscenery.
D.Ahoteltheyoncestayedin.
28.聽力原文:W.I'dliketomakeanappointmentwithProf.Winstontomorrow.
M:I'msorry.Prof.Winstonwentonaone-weekvacationinHongKong.He'llprobablybebacknextweekend.
(16)
A.InHongKong.
B.Onthewayback.
C.Athome.
D.Inuniversity.
29.
【B6】
30.【B1】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
PanicAttacks
Panicattack—asuddenorintensefear,anxietyorsenseofimpendingdoom,whichreachesapeakveryquickly.(Usuallywithinafewminutesofitstarting).Itmaybeaccompaniedbypronouncedphysicalsymptoms,includingaracingpulse,over-breathing,dizziness.Anattackgenerallypeakswithin10minutes,butsomesymptomsmaylastmuchlonger.Thereareknowntobethreetypesofpanicattack.
Spontaneouspanic
Associatedtopanicdisorder,theseattackscomewithoutwarningatanytimeregardlessoflocutionorsituation.
Thissortofattackdoesnotneedanexternalcatalysttostartit.
Spontaneouspanicoftenhappensduringsleep,wakingthesuffererinitsthrowsandcausingthepersontothinktheyarehavingaheartattackorsomethingsimilar.
Apanicattackbuildssubconsciouslyasaresponsetoanunusualthoughtorsensation.
Inotherwords,whenunusualsensationsordisturbingthoughts,whicharecommoninanxietydisorders,suddenlyreartheirheads,thesufferer'simmediatereactionistopanic.
ThebrainhasbeenprogrammedtorespondlikethisthroughrepeatedexperiencescreatinghabitualorinstinctualpanicwhichisstoredasamemorydeepinthesubconsciousmindandcontrolledbytheAmygdala,asmall,butimportant,organthatregulatestheanxietyresponseandotheremotionalresponses.
Thisreactionstartsadownwardspiralofanxietysymptoms,themoresymptomsthereare,themorethepersonpanics,andthemoretheypanic,themorethesymptomsoccur;aviciouscycleiscreatedfromwhichitisverydifficulttoescape.TheAmygdala'learns'thatthisnewlevelofanxietyisthenew'benchmark'foryour'normal',restinganxietysonexttimeyouexperienceananxiousthoughtorsensation,thereactionismoreintense.
Fearbreedsfearandthecyclestarts.
Specificpanicattacks
Theseattackshappeninrelationtoaspecificsituationorplacethatcausesfear.
Theseattacksareusuallytheresponsetoagoraphobia(懼曠癥)orotherSPECIFICfearswhererevisitingaplacewhereyouhavepanickedorhadabadexperiencebefore,couldcauseanattack.
Situationalpanic
Althoughtheseattacks,likespecificpanicattacks,usuallyhappenincertainsituations,theyarenotcausedbythatsituation.
Forexample,awomanwhohasapanicattackonabus,mayonlysuffertheminthatsituationoccasionally.Sheispredisposedtohavingattacksonthebusbutitisnotaresponsetofearofthebus.
Thecatalystforyourpanicisirrelevant,allyouneedtoknownowisthatyoucandosomethingaboutitnomatterwhatyouhavebeentoldbefore!
Whatarethethreetypesofpanicattackcalled?
32.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
OnthemorningofMay9,1927,CharlesA.LindberaghtookofffromamuddyairfieldinNewYorkandheadedforParis.Fourteenhourslaterhewasstillflying.Duringthefourteenhours,hehadsome【C1】______moments.Sleethadgatheredonthe【C2】______oftheplaneandhefogwassothickthathecouldhardlyseethelipsofthewings.However,hehadencounteredequallydangerousflyingconditionsbefore.Ofcourse,nowthathewasovertheoceanhisparachutewasuseless.Hehadonlyonechoice;hehadtogoon.Aloneintheplane,Lindberghknewthatitwouldbe【C3】______tofallasleep.Beforetheflight,hehadtrainedhimselftostayawakeforlongperiodsoftime.Nowhewatchedtheinstrumentpanelintently.
At12:10intheafternoonofMay21,Lindberghcaught【C4】______ofthecoastofIreland.Nowthatthelightwasalmostover,hebeganto【C5】______alittle.Onceoverland,heknewthathehadagood【C6】______oflandingsafely.Finally,afterthirty-fourhoursintheairwithoutsleep,hearrivedatLeBourgetField,inParis.
Morethanahundredthousandpeopleweretheretowelcomehimasagreathero.Hisnamewasoneveryone's【C7】______.Overnighthehadachievedfame;thewholeworldwasringingwithhispraises.Wealthyandfamousmenandwomen【C8】______fortheprivilegeofpayinghimtheirpersonaltributes.
Thoughthewholeworldwaspraisinghim,Lindberghkepthishead.Heresistedthetemptationto【C9】______byhisenormouspopularity.Hecouldhavemademillionsofdollarsveryeasilybymerelysigninghisnametocontracts,buthe【C10】______tousehisnameforselfishends.
A)fatalB)scarcelyC)anxious
D)confidenceE)wingsF)sight
G)declinedH)relaxI)lips
J)intendedK)chanceL)ignored
M)foughtN)characterO)profit
【C1】
33.TogeneticistslikeLewontinandHartl,thecurrentmethod______.
A.isnotsoconvincingastoexcludethelikelihoodthattwoDNAsamplescannevercomefromtwoindividuals
B.isbeyonddisputebecausetwoindividualsofthesameethnicgrouparelikelytohavethesameDNApattern
C.isnotbasedonadequatescientifictheoryofgenetics
D.istheoreticallycontradictorytowhattheyhavebeenstudying
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S8】
35.
【S6】
36.
【S2】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.【S9】
38.
【S2】
39.
【S5】
參考答案
1.IsItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuingperfectionincludingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphantbuttheychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.EndingneIsItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuingperfection,includingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphant,buttheychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.Endingne
2.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereadingroomattendancethereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptemberthereareabout275studentswhogotothereadingroom.ThenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerratereachingthepeakjustbeforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacationmoststudentsgohomesothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterAprilwiththeapproachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacationstudentsarerarelyseeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsofeachsemesterquiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapersortheexams.Infactstudentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.Thereforeiftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledgetheirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeitthekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudentheshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereadingroomattendance,thereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptember,thereareabout275studentswhogotothereadingroom.ThenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerrate,reachingthepeakjustbeforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacation,moststudentsgohome,sothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterApril,withtheapproachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacation,studentsarerarelyseeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsofeachsemester,quiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapersortheexams.Infact,studentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.Therefore,iftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledge,theirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeit,thekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudent,heshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorb
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