高中英語Unit8Adventure-Lesson31同步練習(xí)2北師大版必修三

Unit8Adventure同步練習(xí)Lesson31MarcoPolo一、完成句子1.昨晚他家發(fā)生了火災(zāi)。Afire______________inhishouselastnight.2.這個餐廳很大能供6000人進餐。Thedininghallis______largeitcan______6000people.3.我對他數(shù)學(xué)、物理都拿滿分感到驚嘆。I’m_____________thefactthathegotfullmarksinbothmathsandphysics.4.詹姆斯喜歡聽流行音樂。James___________________popmusic.5.那個工人原來是個小偷。Theworker____________________athief.二、用所給動詞的適當形式填空1.Hewenton________（read）Englishafterarest.2.Hearingaman_______（age）70stillwanttoenteruniversity,I______（move）3.Ahalfofthepopulationhere_______（be）farmers.4.Neitherofthem_______（visit）Londonbeforetheywentonthisvisit.5.Hegotfullmarksinthemathsexam.That’sreally________（amaze）6.Theground______（cover）withsnow,which______（make）divingverydangerous.7.Shesaidshe_______never_______（be）toBeijingbefore.8.Afterthatmoment,hecoulddonothingbut______（wait）.9.______（fear）histeacher,he’sneveraskedaquestion.10.Johnisoneofthestudentswho_______（be）Leaguemembers.三、單句改錯1.Tomwasenoughluckytogetsuchagoodjobasmanypeopledreamedof. _________2.Hewasmadethecaptainofourfootballteam. _________3.Twentystudentstooktheexam,fiveofthemfailedit. _________4.MarcoPolo,wasborninItaly,wasthesonofamerchant. _________5.ThenewsspreadthroughEuropebeforeheknewit. _________6.HewillmakeatriptoHangzhou,thatisfamousforitsbeautifulscenery. _________7.Tomorrowwe’llvisitafactorywheremakescars. _________8.Thereisnodifficultywhichwecan’tsmoothaway. _________9.Theydidn’tcometoschoolontime,whomadetheirteacherangry. _________10.“Gonewiththewind”isoneofthenovelswhichsellswell. _________四、閱讀理解APlantsneedgreenleavestomakefood.Aplantneedssunlightandcarbondioxide（二氧化碳）fromtheairformakingfoodanditalsoneedswaterandsaltsfromthesoiltomakefoodtoo.Therearecertaincells（細胞）intheleaveswhichchangecarbondioxideandwaterintosugar.Todothisthecellsneedsenergy,whichtheygetfromthesunlight.Greenleavesmakefoodforthewholeplant.Aredleafcanmakefoodtoobecauseundertheredcoloringoftheleaftherearefood—makingcells.Therearenoleaveswhicharecompletelyyellow,fortheycan’tmakefood.Theplantmakessugarforitsfood.Insunlightgreenleavesmakealotofsugar.Theveins（葉脈）can’tcarryallthissugaraway,sotheleaveschangethesugarintostarch（淀粉）,whichiskeptandsostoredintheleaves.Atnight,thestarchchangesbacktosugar.Itisthencarriedawayfromtheleaves.Someofthesugarisusedasfoodbytheplantwhiletherestisstoredasstarch.Insomeplants,foodisstoredintheroots,inothersitisstoredinthestem（莖）andinleaves,fruitsandseeds.（）1.Whichofthefollowingbestgivesthemainideaofthispassage? A.Howgreenplantsmakefood. B.Howgreenplantsmakesugar. C.Howgreenplantsgettheirenergy. D.Howgreenplantschangesugarintostarch.（）2.Tomakefood,plantsneedalotexcept________. A.theair B.thesoil C.thegreenleaves D.deadleaves（）3.Thecellsinthegreenleavescangetthemostenergywhen________. A.itisdaytime B.itisnight C.itissunny D.itisrainy（）4.Sugarismadeforitsfoodby_______. A.sunlight B.veins C.stems D.greenleaves（）5.Foodisstoredinrootsorstemsintheformof_______. A.sugar B.starch C.waterandsalts D.carbondioxideBEnglishMayNotBeWorldLanguageForeverWhile375millionpeoplearoundtheglobeuseEnglishastheirmothertongue,thenumberofpeopleusingitasasecondlanguagehasalreadybeenwelloverthatfigure.Itissaidthatbytheendof2000,onebillionpeoplecoulduseEnglishtocommunicatewithothers,includingbothnativespeakersandnon-nativespeakers.“Theriseandfallofalanguageiscloselyconnectedwiththatcountry’seconomicstrengthanddevelopmentpotential（潛力）,”RhodriJones,theEnglish2000manageroftheELTgroupoftheBritishCouncilsaid.AnexpertwhohasgivenmanylecturesonthefutureofEnglishsaidtheeconomicboostinAsiawouldraisethepositionsoftheChineseandHindilanguages.ThereforetheEnglishlanguageisfacingaseriousproblem.WherewillEnglishturninthenext50yearsorthecentury?TherecentlyintroducedbookfromBritainFutureofEnglishmightgivepeopleconcernedwiththeirquestionsomeenlightenments（啟發(fā)）.ThebookhelpstohelpEnglishteachers,planners,managersanddecisionmakerswithaprofessionalinterestinthedevelopmentofEnglishworldwide.WiththebookwritteninEnglishtranslatedintoChineseandtobepublishedsoon,thebookmightbebroughttomorepeople.“Fromthebook,welearnmanyfactsabouttheEnglishlanguage,andwemaybeabletopredict（預(yù)言）itsfutureafterreadingit,”saidDorothyHumphery,whousedtobeaseniorEnglishteacherfortheBritishCouncil.（）6.Thereasonwhysomelanguagesriseintheworlddependson_______. A.thepopulationofthecountry B.thecountry’seconomystrengthanddevelopmentpotential C.thenumberofthepopulationwhouseit D.thecountry’seconomystrengthintheworld（）7.ThebookFutureofEnglishhelpsto,________. A.improvethestandardofpeople’slearningEnglish B.addstopeople’sinteresttowardEnglish C.emphasizetheimportanceofEnglishintheworld D.makepeopleinterestedinthedevelopmentofEnglishworldwide（）8.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage? A.ThereareonebillionnativeEnglishspeakersintheworld. B.Englishmaydisappearsoonerorlater. C.Chinesewillbecomethemostusefullanguageintheworld. D.ThebookFutureofEnglishshowsthefutureoftheEnglishlanguage.（）9.Themainideaofthepassageis________. A.whyEnglishhasbeenpopularintheworld B.howtoimprovepeople’sabilityoflearningEnglish C.Englishhas