新目標(biāo)人教版七年級英語下冊

新目標(biāo)人教版七年級英語下冊第1頁/共53頁學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1.學(xué)習(xí)常用的食物詞匯；2.學(xué)會如何預(yù)訂食物。-Whatwouldyoulike?I'dlikesome.../I'mnotsureyet.第2頁/共53頁I’dlike=Iwouldlike：想要,愿意與動(dòng)詞want同義,但語氣上比

want更委婉,更禮貌。would是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,常簡寫為“’d”。第3頁/共53頁noodle /'nu:dl/ n.面條mutton /'m?tn/ n.羊肉beef /bi:f/n.牛肉cabbage /'k?b?d?/n.卷心菜;洋白菜potato /p?'te?t??/n.土豆;馬鈴薯special/'spe??l/n.特色菜;特價(jià)品;adj.特別的;特殊的would/w?d/modalv.(表示意愿)愿意wouldlike(表示意愿)愿意;喜歡yet /jet/ adv.(用于否定句或疑問句)還;仍然large/lɑ:(r)d?/ adj.大號的;大的newwords第4頁/共53頁I’dlikesomenoodles.noodle/'nu:dl/ She’dlikenoodles.第5頁/共53頁mutton羊肉

/'m?tn/I’dlikesomemutton.第6頁/共53頁beef牛肉

/bi:f/I’dlikesomebeef.第7頁/共53頁cabbage卷心菜/'k?b?d?/I’dlikesomecabbages.第8頁/共53頁potato土豆/p?'te?t??/I’dlikesomepatatoes.第9頁/共53頁tomatoesWhatkindofvegetableswouldyoulike?I’dlikesometamatoes.carrots[?k?r?t]第10頁/共53頁onionsWhatkindofvegetableswouldyoulike?[??nj?n]第11頁/共53頁beef

牛肉mutton

羊肉

chicken

Whatkindofmeatwouldyoulike?pork

豬肉[p??k]第12頁/共53頁some和any既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞,some常用在肯定句中,而any則常用在否定和疑問句中。所以,some和any的區(qū)別在于:some和any的用法主要是考慮用在肯定句、疑問句還是否定句中,與名詞的可數(shù)與否無關(guān)。Languagepoints

some和any的用法1第13頁/共53頁some的用法:

some意為“一些”，可作形容詞和代詞。它常修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如：somebooks一些書，

someboys一些男孩，

也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞：

somewater一些水，sometea一些茶葉，2some常用在肯定句中。第14頁/共53頁any的用法:any意為“任何一些”，它也可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，常用于疑問句和否定句。如：Ican’tseeanytea.我沒看見茶葉。Doyouhaveanyfriendsatschool?你在學(xué)校有些朋友嗎?3第15頁/共53頁但在表示建議，反問，請求的疑問句中，或期望得到肯定回答時(shí)，多用some而不用any。如：Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?

你要不要來點(diǎn)咖啡?Howaboutsomefruitjuice?

來點(diǎn)水果汁如何?4第16頁/共53頁1.mutton_____2.beef_____3.noodles_____4.chicken_____5.cabbage_____6.potatoes_____7.tomatoes_____8.carrots_____cagdefb1a.Matchthewordswiththefoods.

h第17頁/共53頁Whatkindofnoodlesarethey?Noodlehousespecials特色菜/'spe??l/There’remanyspecialsintherestaurant.第18頁/共53頁I’dlikebeefandtomatonoodles.

Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?第19頁/共53頁I’dlikechickenandcabbagenoodles.

Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?第20頁/共53頁I’dlikemuttonandpotatonoodles.

Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?第21頁/共53頁I’dlikeporkandcabbagenoodles.第22頁/共53頁I’dlikeeggandtomatonoodles.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?第23頁/共53頁___Special1___Special2___Special31b.

Listenandcheckthenoodlesthatthepersonorders.

√第24頁/共53頁1cPracticetheconversationin1awithyourpartner.Thenmakeyourownconversations.

Pairwork第25頁/共53頁I’mnotsureyet.Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles?Whatwouldyoulike?Yes,therearesometomatoes.OK.I’dlikethebeefnoodles.第26頁/共53頁

I’mnotsureyet.我還不確定。yet“還;仍然”,副詞,表示“某事尚未發(fā)生或完成”,多用于否定句或疑問句。eg:Hecan’tleavehospitalyet.他現(xiàn)在還不能出院?！咀⒁狻縴et與still的區(qū)別still“還;仍然”表示“某事尚在進(jìn)行中”,

常用于肯定句中,

也可用在疑問句或否定句中,在否定句中須放在not之前。eg:Thedoorisstillclosed.門仍然關(guān)著。IsTomstillinNo.4MiddleSchool?湯姆還在第四中學(xué)嗎?第27頁/共53頁活學(xué)活用①我現(xiàn)在還不能離開這兒。

I

leavehere

.②湯姆仍然站在那里。Tom

there.5.Youcan’ttellhimourphonenumber_

.A.stillB.yetC.already D.toocan’t;yetstillstandsB第28頁/共53頁3.I’dlikechicken,potatoandcabbagenoodles.我想要雞肉土豆卷心菜面。注意：句中chicken/potato/cabbage均作noodles的定語,其中potato,cabbage是可數(shù)名詞,

由此可見可數(shù)名詞作定語一般用單數(shù)形式。但man/woman除外,man/woman要與后面的名詞在數(shù)上保持一致,eg:aman/womanteacher;twomen/womenteachers。第29頁/共53頁【活學(xué)活用】

1.These

(woman)runnerswouldlikesome

________(tomato)noodles.2.Therearesome

(apple)

(tree)overthere.3.I’dlikesomebeefand

noodles.A.tomato

B.tomatoes

C.tomatos

D.atomatowomentomatoappletreesA第30頁/共53頁ricenoodlesA:Whatkindoffoodwouldyoulike?B:I’dlike…souphamburgers第31頁/共53頁A:Whatkindofvegetables

wouldyoulike?potatoescarrotstomatoescabbagesB:I’dlikesomecabbages/patatoes.第32頁/共53頁A:Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?B:I’dlikebeefandtomatonoodles.Special1Special2Special3Special4第33頁/共53頁large/lɑ:(r)d?/

adj.大號的;大的order/'?:(r)d?(r)/ n.&v.點(diǎn)菜;命令takeone'sorder 點(diǎn)菜size /sa?z/ n.大小;尺碼bowl/b??l/ n.碗one(large)bowlof… 一(大)碗...tofu /'t??fu:/n.豆腐meat/mi:t/n.(可食用的)肉第34頁/共53頁bowltofuordersizelargesmallMainWords

/'?:(r)d?(r)/

/b??l/

/'t??fu:/

/sa?z/

/lɑ:(r)d?/第35頁/共53頁1.__noodles2.__beef3.__mutton4.__chicken5.__tomatoes6.__cabbage7.__potatoes8.__vegetables

2aListenandcheck(√)thenamesofthefoodsinthebox.√√√√√√Listening第36頁/共53頁Boy:1.I’dlikea______bowlofnoodles.2.I’dlike_______,______and________noodles.2bListenagain.Completethesentences.Girls:1.I’dlikea_________bowl.2.I’dlike_____and________

noodles,please.chickenpotatomediumlargebeeftomatocabbage第37頁/共53頁2cAskandanswerquestionswithyourpartner.Usetheinformationin2a.

Pairwork第38頁/共53頁I’dlikealargebowlofnoodles.

Whatsizewouldyoulike?Andwhatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?I’dlikechicken,potatoandcabbagenoodles.第39頁/共53頁I’dlikeamediumbowl.

Whatsizewouldyoulike?Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?I’dlikebeefandpotatonoodles.第40頁/共53頁I’dlikeasmallbowl.Whatsizewouldyoulike?Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?I’dlikemuttonandcabbagenoodles.第41頁/共53頁可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞:可以計(jì)數(shù)的名詞稱為可數(shù)名詞。一般有單數(shù)與復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式,前面可加a,an或數(shù)詞來修飾.不可數(shù)名詞:不可計(jì)數(shù)的名詞稱為不可數(shù)名詞。沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,前面不能用不定冠詞a,an,也不能直接加數(shù)詞,但可以跟某些量詞短語搭配,表示數(shù)量。如:aglassofwater,twocupsoftea.第42頁/共53頁二、可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞1.可數(shù)名詞：可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)之 分。其復(fù)數(shù)形式一般要加-s或-es。

如：potato—_________; tomato—__________2. 不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，只有單數(shù) 形式。如：

some

______(米飯)；

alotof

_____(牛肉)ricebeefpotatoestomatoes第43頁/共53頁(1)不可數(shù)名詞表示數(shù)量的多少時(shí)，必須與表示數(shù)量的名詞連用，即“數(shù)詞+表示數(shù)量的名詞（可數(shù)名詞）+of+不可數(shù)名詞”。如：

兩玻璃杯果汁

_____________ofjuice

三碗米飯

_____________ofricetwoglassesthreebowls第44頁/共53頁(2)不可數(shù)名詞做主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞只能用 單數(shù)形式。例如：

在碗里有一些羊肉湯。There_________muttonsoupinthebowl.【拓展】如果不可數(shù)名詞前有復(fù)數(shù)名詞短 語修飾時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 如：房間里有兩袋子大米。

_________twobagsofriceintheroom.issomeThereare第45頁/共53頁CountablenounsUncountablenounspotatoestomatoesonionsstrawberriesappleseggsorangesbeefmuttonchickenriceorangejuicegreentea第46頁/共53頁1._______potato_______beef3.________milk4.________strawberry5.________chicken6.________egg7.________mutton8.________apple9.________tomato10.______noodles用a,an或some填空。

asomesomeasomeansomeanasome第47頁/共53頁1.dumpling______apple_______2.box_______watch______3.leaf________thief________4.country_______strawberry_____5.policeman______woman_______6.potato________tomato_______寫出下列可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式:dumplingsapplesboxeswatchescountriesstrawberriespolicemenwomenpotatoestomatoesleavesthieves第48頁/共53頁

用some和any填空