2017年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試新課標(biāo)Ⅲ卷英語

2017年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（新課標(biāo)ni卷）英語第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASanFranciscoFireEngineToursSanFranciscoWineryTourRunning:February1stthroughApril30thThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewillstopatthefamousWinerySF.Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsomeofthebestwineSanFranciscohastooffer.（Includedinticketsprice）DepartingfromtheCannery:Tourtimesuponrequest.Duration（時(shí)長）:2hoursPrice:$90BacktotheFiftiesTourRunning:August16ththroughAugust31stThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco’smostfantasticperiods,the1950s!EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream.DepartingfromtheCannery:5:00pmand7:00pmDuration:2hoursPrice:$90SpookyHalloweenTourRunning:October10ththroughOctober31stJoinusforaridethroughthehistoricalPresidiodistrict.Authenticfiregear（服裝）isprovidedforyourwarmthasourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemostthrillingpartsofSanFrancisco.DepartingfromtheCannery:6:30pmand8:30pmDuration:1hourand30minutesPrice:AvailableuponrequestHolidayLightsTourRunning:December6ththroughDecember23ndThisattractivetourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancis’smostcheerfulholidayscenes.Authenticfiregearisprovidedforyourwarmthasyougetintotheholidayspirit.DepartingfromtheCannery:7:00pmand9:00pmDuration:1hourand30minutesAdvancereservationsrequired.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch?SanFranciscoWineryTour.BacktotheFiftiesTour.SpookyHalloweenTour.HolidayLightsTour.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則廣告中的“Running:February1stthroughApril30th”可知，這個(gè)旅游活動(dòng)是從2月份持續(xù)到4月份。答案：AWhatcantouristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTours?GotoTreasureIsland.Enjoytheholidayscenes.Havefreeicecream.VisitthePresidiodistrict.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則廣告中的“EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforfreetasteoficecream”可知，在活動(dòng)中人們可以享受到免費(fèi)的冰激凌。答案：CWhataretouristsrequiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour?Takesomedrinks.Setoffearlyinthemorning.Wearwarmclothes.Makereservationsinadvance.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一個(gè)活動(dòng)中的“Advancereservationsrequired”可知，參加HolidayLightsTour需要人們提前預(yù)約。答案：DBMinutesafterthelastmovieendedyesterdayatthePlazaTheater,employeeswerebusysweepinguppopcornsandgatheringcokecups.Itwasascenethathadbeenrepeatedmanytimesinthetheater’s75-yearhistory.Thistime,however,thecleanupwasalittledifferent.Asonegroupofworkerscarriedouttherubbish,anothergroupbeganremovingseatsandothertheaterequipmentinpreparationforthebuilding’send.ThefilmclassicTheLastPictureShowwasthelastmovieshownintheoldtheater.Thoughthemovieis30yearsold,mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithteary-eyedaudiencewantingtosaygood-byetotheoldbuilding.TheaterownerEdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseitseemedappropriate.Themovieissetinasmalltownwheretheonlymovietheaterispreparingtoclosedown.BradfordsaidthatlargemoderntheatersinthecitymadeitimpossibleforthePlazatocompete.Headdedthatthetheater'slocation（位置）wasalsoareason."Thisusedtobethecenteroftown,＂hesaid.＂Nowtheareaismostlyofficebuildingsandwarehouses.＂Lastweeksomecityofficialssuggestedthecitymightbeinterestedinturningtheoldtheaterintoamuseumandpublicmeetingplace.However,theseplanswereabandonedbecauseoffinancialproblems.Bradfordsoldthebuildingandlandtoalocaldevelopmentfirm,whichplanstobuildashoppingcomplexonthelandwherethetheaterislocated.Thetheateraudiencesaidgood-byeasBradfordlockedthedoorsforthelasttime.After75yearsthePlazaTheaterhadshownitslastmovie.Thetheaterwillbemissed.Inwhatwaywasyesterday’scleanupatthePlazaspecial?Itmaderoomfornewequipment.Itsignaledtheclosedownofthetheater.Itwasdonewiththehelpoftheaudience.Itmarkedthe75thanniversaryofthetheater.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)首段的最后兩句可知，這次散場后的清理工作與之前不同的是工人不僅清理走了垃圾，而且還挪走了座椅和劇院的其他設(shè)備，因?yàn)閯≡阂呀?jīng)被轉(zhuǎn)賣出去了。答案：BWhywasTheLastPictureShowputon?Itwasanall-timeclassic.Itwasaboutthehistoryofthetown.Theaudiencerequestedit.Thetheaterownerfounditsuitable.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句可知，劇院老扳選擇這部電影是因?yàn)檫@部電影本身講述的就是小鎮(zhèn)上唯一的電影院準(zhǔn)備關(guān)門停業(yè)的故事，與PlazaTheater的現(xiàn)狀一樣。答案：DWhatwillprobablyhappentothebuilding?Itwillberepaired.Itwillbeturnedintoamuseum.Itwillbeknockeddown.Itwillbesoldtothecitygovernment.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段末句中的“whichplanstobuildashoppingcomplexonthelandwherethetheaterislocated.”可以推斷出這個(gè)劇院將被拆除，職而代之的是一個(gè)現(xiàn)代的購物中心。C答案：Whatcanweinferabouttheaudience?TheyaredisappointedwithBradford.Theyaresadtopartwiththeoldtheater.Theyaresupportiveofthecityofficials.Theyareeagertohaveashoppingcenter.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithteary-eyedaudiencewantingtosaygood-byetotheoldbuilding”可知，人們非常難過，不愿意看到老劇院被拆掉。答案：BCAfteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandtransportedtothepark.Bylastyear,theYellowstonewolfpopulationhadgrowntomorethan170wolves.GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthecontinentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplaced,byhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpracticallydisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.TheywentfarthernorthintothedeepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround.Thedisappearanceofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Deerandelkpopulations—majorfoodsources（來源）forthewolf—grewrapidly.Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsofvegetation（植被）,whichreducedplantdiversityinthepark.Intheabsenceofwolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrewquickly.Thecoyoteskilledalargepercentageofthepark’sredfoxes,andcompletelydroveawaythepark’sbeavers.Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducingwolvestoYellowstonePark.Theyhopedthatwolveswouldbeabletocontroltheelkandcoyoteproblems.Manyfarmersopposedtheplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimalsorpets.Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearscomingupwithaplantoreintroducethewolvers.TheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacksinYellowstone.Today,thedebatecontinuesoverhowwellthegraywolfisfittinginatYellowstone.Elk,deer,andcoyotepopulationsaredown,whilebeaversandredfoxeshavemadeacomeback.TheYellowstonewolfprojecthasbeenavaluableexperimenttohelpbiologistsdecidewhethertoreintroducewolvestootherpartsofthecountryaswell.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.WildliferesearchintheUnitedStates.PlantdiversityintheYellowstonearea.Theconflictbetweenfarmersandgraywolves.ThereintroductionofwolvestoYellowstonePark.|解析：主旨大意題。文章開門見山地提出黃石公園引進(jìn)灰狼的舉措，然后在下文中詳細(xì)介紹其原因以及帶來的良好的轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)，由此判斷本文的中心話題是美國黃石公園對(duì)灰狼的引進(jìn)。答案：DWhatdoestheunderlinedword＂displaced＂inparagraph2mean?A.Tested.B.Separated.C.Forcedout.D.Trackeddown.解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本段后兩句可知，因?yàn)槿祟惖陌l(fā)展，侵占了灰狼的領(lǐng)域，灰狼逐漸向北遷徙，由此推斷灰狼被人類排擠走了。答案：CWhatdidthedisappearanceofgraywolvesbringabout?Damagetolocalecology.Adeclineinthepark’sincome.Preservationofvegetation.Anincreaseinthevarietyofanimals.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知，灰狼的減少造成了鹿群的增多，從而植被遭到了破壞；造成了土狼數(shù)量的快速增長，它們獵殺了大量的赤狐，趕走了海貍，由此可推斷出灰狼的消失導(dǎo)致了當(dāng)?shù)厣鷳B(tài)平衡被破壞。答案：AWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheYellowstonewolfproject?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Uncaring.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章末段的最后一句可知，作者認(rèn)為引進(jìn)灰狼的項(xiàng)目是很有價(jià)值的實(shí)驗(yàn)，因此可推知作者對(duì)這一舉措持肯定的態(tài)度。答案：BDTheIntelligentTransportteamatNewcastleUniversityhaveturnedanelectriccarintoamobilelaboratorynamed＂DriveLAB＂inordertounderstandthechallengesfacedbyolderdriversandtodiscoverwherethekeystresspointsare.Researchshowsthatgivingupdrivingisoneofthekeyreasonsforafallinhealthandwell-beingamongolderpeople,leadingtothembecomingmoreisolated（隔絕）andinactive.LedbyProfessorPhilBlythe,theNewcastleteamaredevelopingin-vehicletechnologiesforolderdriverswhichtheyhopecouldhelpthemtocontinuedrivingintolaterlife.Theseincludecustom-madenavigation（導(dǎo)航）tools,nightvisionsystemsandintelligentspeedadaptations.PhilBlytheexplains:＂Formanyolderpeople,particularlythoselivingaloneorinthecountry,drivingisimportantforpreservingtheirindependence,givingthemthefreedomtogetoutandaboutwithouthavingtorelyonothers.＂＂Butweallhavetoacceptthataswegetolderourreactionsslowdownandthisoftenresultsinpeopleavoidinganypotentiallychallengingdrivingconditionsandlosingconfidenceintheirdrivingskills.Theresultisthatpeoplestopdrivingbeforetheyreallyneedto.＂DrAmyGuo,theleadingresearcherontheolderdriverstudy,explains:＂TheDriveLABishelpingustounderstandwhatthekeypointsanddifficultiesareforolderdriversandhowwemightusetechnologytoaddresstheseproblems.＂Forexample,mostofuswouldexpectolderdriversalwaysgoslowerthaneveryoneelsebutsurprisingly,wefoundthatin30mphzonestheystruggledtokeepataconstantspeedandsoweremorelikelytobreakthespeedlimitandbeatriskofgettingfined.We’relookingatthebenefitsofsystemswhichcontroltheirspeedasawayofpreventingthat."Wehopethatourworkwillhelpwithtechnologicalsolutions（解決方案）toensurethatolderdriversstaysaferbehindthewheel.＂WhatisthepurposeoftheDriveLAB?Toexplorenewmeansoftransport.Todesignnewtypesofcars.Tofindoutolderdriver’sproblems.Toteachpeopletrafficrules.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章首段的內(nèi)容可知，研制DriveLAB的目的是為了更好地了解老年司機(jī)所面臨的挑戰(zhàn)，從而發(fā)現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵的壓力所在。答案：CWhyisdrivingimportantforolderpeopleaccordingtoPhilBlythe?Itkeepsthemindependent.Ithelpsthemsavetime.Itbuildsuptheirstrength.Itcurestheirmentalillnesses.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中PhilBlythe所說的“...drivingisimportantforpreservingtheirindependence,givingthemthefreedomtogetoutandaboutwithouthavingtorelyonothers可知，在PhilBlythe看來，能夠開車是老年人能夠保持獨(dú)立生活和自由外出的重要條件。答案：AWhatdoresearchershopetodoforolderdrivers?Improvetheirdrivingskills.Developdriver-assisttechnologies.Providetipsonrepairingtheircars.Organizeregularphysicalcheckups.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后三段的內(nèi)容可知，研究人員希望能夠通過研制一些司機(jī)輔助技術(shù)來幫助老年司機(jī)延長駕齡、享受更多的獨(dú)立生活。答案：BWhatisthebesttitleforthetext?AnewModelElectricCarASolutiontoTrafficProblemsDrivingServicesforEldersKeepingOlderDriversontheRoad解析：主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了科研人員通過把電動(dòng)車改裝成一款"DriveLAB”來研究如何幫助解決老年司機(jī)在開車時(shí)候遇到的問題，以便延長他們獨(dú)立生活的時(shí)間，提高他們的生活質(zhì)量。答案：D第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinrestingyourbodyclock.36 .Here’showtomakeone.37 .Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit'simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreasons,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.38That’saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou’retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.39Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou'vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.40Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.Getasleepspecialist.Findtherightmotivation.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafetogetcoffee.解析：本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了如何幫助人們制訂一個(gè)計(jì)劃去調(diào)節(jié)生物鐘，確保起床不再是一件令人頭疼的事。C根據(jù)后句中的關(guān)鍵詞one可以判斷出，根據(jù)空前及空后的內(nèi)容可知，空處應(yīng)為解決方法，再結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)可知只有C選項(xiàng)符合語境。B本段內(nèi)容是建議人們要先確定為什么要早起，弄清早起的目的是什么，也就是早起的動(dòng)機(jī)是什么。因此B項(xiàng)可以概括本段的中心。G根據(jù)下句內(nèi)容可知，作者建議人們買一個(gè)可以定時(shí)的咖啡機(jī)，這樣可以節(jié)約15分鐘的喝咖啡時(shí)間，能夠多睡15分鐘，文中的aquarter-hour和選項(xiàng)中的15minutes相呼應(yīng)，是信息提示詞。故選G。F根據(jù)段落的中心句可知，本段是建議人們在周末也要堅(jiān)持自己的作息時(shí)間，由此推斷出Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday符合語境。故選F。E后句建議人們?nèi)绻@樣做沒作用就嘗試新辦法，由此推斷出該空與Ifnot對(duì)應(yīng)，即如果有效果的話如何去做。故選E。答案：36.C37.B38.G39.F40.E第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-the-worldairtickettotherightwoman.But41apply.YoumustbenamedElizabethGallagherandhaveaCanadian42.JordanAxani,28,saidheandhisthengirlfriend,ElizabethGallagher,bookedheavilydiscountedround-the-worldairticketsinMay,buttheir43,endedandhedidnotwantherticketto44:Thetickethadastrictno-transfer（不可轉(zhuǎn)讓）45,butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhen46,anyCanadianElizabethGallaghercan47,it."Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeoneto48 alotofjoy,"saidAxani.Hepostedhis49,onasocialnetworkingwebsite,andreceivedthousandsofe-mails,includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagherswiththe50passports."More51,therearehundredsofCanadianswhoareinterestedin52theirnametoElizabethGallagher,"Axanisaid."Itwasabsolutelyoutof53,thousandsofe-mails,peoplearoundtheworld54theirstoriesoftravel.”Axaniwroteinhispostthatheisnot55anythinginreturnandthatthewomanwhousesthe56ticketcanchoosetoeithertravelwithhimor57theticketandtravelonherown.The58isscheduledtostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueontoMilan,Prague,Paris,BangkokandNewDelhibefore59inTorontoonJanuary8.Hesaidthe60womanwillbeannouncedonthewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.41.benefitsdepositsrestrictionsexaminations解析：考查名詞。A.benefits利益；B.deposits押金；C.restrictions限制；D.examinations考試。根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容YoumustbenamedElizabethGallagherandhaveaCanadian42可知申請免費(fèi)環(huán)球旅行是有條件限制的，需要是名叫ElizabethGallagher、有加拿大護(hù)照的女子。答案：Coriginpassportaccentfriend解析：考查名詞。A.origin來源；B.passport護(hù)照；C.accent口音；D.friend朋友。根據(jù)第三段中的includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagherswiththe50passports可知，申請人需要有加拿大的護(hù)照。故選B。答案：Bholidaymarriagedreamrelationship解析：考查名詞。A.holiday假期；B.marriage婚姻；C.dream夢想；D.relationship關(guān)系。根據(jù)下文JordanAxani轉(zhuǎn)讓機(jī)票可知他和女朋友關(guān)系結(jié)束了。答案：Dgotowastecometomindgoonsalecomeintoeffect解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.gotowaste浪費(fèi)；B.cometomind想至U；C.goonsale開始銷售；D.comeintoeffect開始生效。根據(jù)下文Tjustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeoneto48alotofjoy”可知他之所以想把票贈(zèng)送給同名的人，目的是不想浪費(fèi)掉機(jī)票。故選A。答案：Apolicyorderpaymentschedule解析：考查名詞。A.policy政策；B.order命令；C.payment付款；D.schedule計(jì)劃，時(shí)間表。機(jī)票都是實(shí)名制，而且不可以轉(zhuǎn)讓，根據(jù)常識(shí)和語境可知這是一種政策。故選A。答案：Aapplyingbookingcheckingbargaining解析：考查動(dòng)詞。A.applying申請；B.booking預(yù)訂；C.checking核實(shí)；D.bargaining討價(jià)還價(jià)。雖然機(jī)票不可轉(zhuǎn)讓，但是在預(yù)訂的時(shí)候不需要護(hù)照的具體信息，因此在預(yù)訂后這張機(jī)票可以給姓名相同的人使用。故選B。答案：Buseborrowchoosebuy解析：考查動(dòng)詞。A.use使用；B.borrow借用；C.choose選擇；D.buy購買。根據(jù)上文的介紹可知，因?yàn)樽o(hù)照信息沒有登記，所以任何一個(gè)名叫ElizabethGallagher，而且擁有加拿大護(hù)照的人都可以用這張機(jī)票。答案：Asacrificeexpressexperienceprovide解析：考查動(dòng)詞。A.sacrifice犧牲；B.express表達(dá)；C.experience經(jīng)歷；D.provide提供。人們?nèi)绻苊赓M(fèi)環(huán)球旅行，當(dāng)然會(huì)享受到很多的樂趣。答案：Cansweradviceoffercomment解析：考查名詞。A.answer答案；B.advice建議；C.offer提議；D.comment評(píng)論。根據(jù)上文可知JordanAxani在社交網(wǎng)站上貼出的是自己的提議，即免費(fèi)贈(zèng)送機(jī)票。答案：C50.samerightnewreal解析：考查形容詞。A.same同樣的；B.right正確的；C.new新的；D.real真的。根據(jù)空前的actualElizabethGallaghers以及文章首段對(duì)申請這張免費(fèi)機(jī)票的要求可知，這里是指申請者中包括30位同名且擁有正確護(hù)照的人。答案：Binterestingannoyingsatisfyingconvincing解析：考查形容詞。A.interesting有趣的；B.annoying令人惱火的；C.satisfying令人滿意的；D.convincing令人信服的。根據(jù)空后的內(nèi)容可知有數(shù)百人想改名字，這當(dāng)然是一件很有趣的事情。答案：Awritinggivinglendingchanging解析：考查動(dòng)詞。A.writing寫；B.giving給；C.lending借出；D.changing改變。根據(jù)上文可知申請的要求是需要和JordanAxani前女友同名，所以有人甚至想改名字。答案：Dtouchquestiondatecontrol解析：考查名詞。A.touch觸動(dòng)；B.question問題；C.date日期；D.control控制。根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容可知，世界上的很多人都知道這件事，如果允許人們改名字的話，那么事情就會(huì)無法控制。答案：Dadmiringadvertisingsharingdoubting解析：考查動(dòng)詞。A.admiring羨慕；B.advertising廣告；C.sharing分享；D.doubting懷疑。根據(jù)上文可知JordanAxani收到了數(shù)千封郵件，所以很多人都分享他們的旅行故事。答案：Cleavinglookingforlosingdealingwith解析：考查動(dòng)詞。A.leaving離開；B.lookingfor尋找；C.losing失去；D.dealingwith對(duì)付。根據(jù)文章首段的首句可知JordanAxani是免費(fèi)送給別人他多余的票，而不求回報(bào)。答案：Bsinglestrangeregularextra解析：考查形容詞。A.single單一的；B.strange奇怪的；C.regular定期的；D.extra額外的。根據(jù)第二段可知JordanAxani在和女朋友分手后，女朋友的機(jī)票就是多余出來的了。答案：Dreturntakereservehide解析：考查動(dòng)詞。A.return回去；B.take拿走；C.reserve保留；D.hide隱藏。根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容andtravelonherown可知，申請到票的人可以和他一起旅行，也可以拿著票自己去旅行。答案：Binterviewprogramtripmeeting解析：考查名詞。A.interview采訪；B.program項(xiàng)目；C.trip旅行；D.meeting會(huì)面。根據(jù)第三段末句theirstoriesoftravel可知，JordanAxani是在贈(zèng)送環(huán)球旅行的飛機(jī)票。答案：CendingcallingC.repeatingD.staying解析：考查動(dòng)詞。A.ending結(jié)尾；B.calling打電話；C.repeating重復(fù)；D.staying停留。根據(jù)句意可知旅行是December21從紐約出發(fā)，途經(jīng)米蘭、布拉格等多個(gè)城市，最后到達(dá)多倫多，結(jié)束旅行。答案：Ahonoredlovelyintelligentlucky解析：考查形容詞。A.honored感到光榮的；B.lovely可愛的；C.intelligent聰明的；D.lucky幸運(yùn)的。文章介紹了JordanAxani免費(fèi)贈(zèng)送環(huán)球旅行的機(jī)票的故事，所以能選上的人是幸運(yùn)的人。答案：D第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirl,fresh-facedandfulloflife.SarahThomasislookingforwardtothechallengeofhernewA-levelcourse.Butunlikeherschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term61(rest).Instead,sheisearning￡6500adayas62modelinNewYork.Sarah63(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain'snewsupermodelearningamilliondollarsinthenextyear.HerfatherPeter,44,wantshertogiveupschooltomodelfull-time.ButSarah,64hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wants65(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher66(educate).Shehasturneddownseveral67(invitation)tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.Afterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfull-timebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree68engineeringorarchitecture.Sarahsays,"MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,school69(come)first.Idon’twanttogettooabsorbedinmodeling.Itis70(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.Idon’twanttohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcan’tmodelanymore.＂解析：resting考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。固定短語：spendtimedoingsth花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。a考查冠詞。model是可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有限定詞，而此處泛指“一個(gè)”，故填a。wastold/hasbeentold考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可判斷出請語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式，又因主語Sarah是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填wastold/hasbeentold。who考查定語從句。非限制性定語從句中玦少主語，且先行詞為Sarah,指人，要用who。65.toprove考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。wanttodosth.想要做某事。education考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。形容詞性物主代詞后面應(yīng)該接名詞形式。invitations考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。several修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填invitations。in考查介詞。in表示"在某方面"，獲得某項(xiàng)學(xué)位"getadegreein..."。comes考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語境可知Sarah認(rèn)為當(dāng)下應(yīng)該是學(xué)業(yè)第一，說明現(xiàn)在的情況應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。certainly考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用副詞形式，故填certainly。第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題l分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每