江西省贛州市興國縣2020-2021學年九年級上學期期中英語試卷-(帶答案解析)

本卷由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細校對后使用，答案僅供參考。本卷由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細校對后使用，答案僅供參考。答案第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁答案第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁絕密★啟用前江西省贛州市興國縣2020-2021學年九年級上學期期中英語試卷試卷副標題考試范圍：xxx；考試時間：120分鐘；命題人：xxx題號一二三四五六七總分得分注意事項：1、答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2、請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上評卷人得分一、單選題（共8題）1.—I’mafraidwe’vegotlost,Susan.—Well,let’sstopandaskfor________.A.memoriesB.decisionsC.requestsD.directions2.Rickhasn’tchangedatall.Helooks_________thesameashedidatschool.A.especially B.luckily C.normally D.exactly3.Rubyplanstostopeatingthesefoodsbecausethey’remakingher________weight.A.giveupB.turnonC.putonD.cutup4.Verais________inEnglishclass.Sheputsupherhandeverytimewhenherteacherasksaquestion.A.patientB.activeC.quietD.funny5.Ginausedto________onweekends,butnowshe’susedto________insectswithherfriends.A.watchTV;studyingB.watchingTV;studyingC.watchTV;studyD.watchingTV;study6.—Doyouhaveteachingexperience?—Yes,ofcourse.I’vetaughtEnglishinavillageschool________Ileftuniversity.A.untilB.becauseC.thoughD.since7.—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Yes,there’saflowershoponJiefangRoad.A.howcanIbuysomeflowersB.whereIcanbuysomeflowersC.howIcanbuysomeflowersD.wherecanIbuysomeflowers8.—Howfreshthesevegetablesare!—Yeah.They________herefromthecountrysideearlythismorning.A.arebroughtB.broughtC.werebroughtD.havebrought評卷人得分二、完型填空（共1題）9.Anyonemightbeabletotouchus.WhenIwasinmylastcollege_______,Iwasworkingasanintern(實習生)atmyuniversity’sMuseumofNaturalHistory.Almosteveryweekend,Iwouldhavetogetapart-timejobina_______shopnearmyuniversity.LifewashardformeandIwasnothappyatthattime.OneSaturdaywhile_______inthegiftshop,Isawanoldcouplecomeinwithalittlegirlinawheelchair(輪椅).AsIlooked_______atthegirl,Irealizedthatshehadnoarms_______legs,justahead,neckandupperbody.Shewaswearingawhitedress_______littleredflowers.Asthecoupletookhertome,Iturnedmyheadtowardsthegirlandgaveherashortlookbyfeeling_______.ThenItookthemoneyfromhergrandparentsand_______backatthegirlagain.Whatasurprise!Shewasgivingmeasweetestandlargest_______Ihadeverseen.Allofasudden,herdisabilitywas________.AndallIsawwasabeautifulgirl,whosesmilejustmovedandalmostgavemea________newfeelingoflife.Shetookmeawayfromapoor,________collegestudentandbroughtmeintoherworld:aworldofsmiles,loveand________.Thatwastenyearsago.I’masuccessfulbusinesspersonnowand________Igetdownandconsiderthetroubleoftheworld,Ithinkaboutthatlittlegirlandtheunforgettablelessonaboutlifethatshetaughtme.Shehasreally________meforalifetime.【1】A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year【2】A.clothesB.coffeeC.giftD.fruit【3】A.eatingB.buyingC.playingD.working【4】A.lessB.angrierC.closerD.wetter【5】A.orB.andC.butD.so【6】A.atB.onC.inD.with【7】A.funnyB.tiredC.happyD.sorry【8】A.gotB.wentC.lookedD.talked【9】A.soundB.prizeC.smileD.result【10】A.addedB.goneC.foundD.seen【11】A.probablyB.terriblyC.suddenlyD.completely【12】A.sadB.proudC.activeD.helpful【13】A.warmthB.troubleC.adviceD.experience【14】A.whoeverB.whereverC.whateverD.whenever【15】A.chosenB.stoodC.touchedD.sent評卷人得分三、選詞填空（共1題）10.much,find,pick,wind,hour,although,drop,whole,bad,thatAwomanrepeatedabitofgossip(流言)aboutaneighbor.Withinafewdaysthe【1】neighborhoodknewthestory.Thepersonitconcerned(有關(guān)的)was【2】hurt.Laterthewomanspreadingtherumor(謠言)learned【3】itwasuntrue.Shewasverysorryandwenttoawiseoldsage(圣人)【4】outwhatshecoulddotorepairtheharm.“Gotothemarketplace,”hesaid,“buyachicken,andhaveitkilled.Thenonyourwayhome,【5】itsfeathersanddropthemonebyonealongtheroad.”【6】surprisedbythisadvice,thewomandidwhatshewastold.Thenextdaythewisemansaid,“Nowgoandcollectallthosefeathersyou【7】yesterdayandbringthembacktome.”Thewomanfollowedthesameroad,butshewassodiscouragedwhenshefoundthe【8】hadblownthefeathersallway.Afterlookingfor【9】,shereturnedwithonlythreeinherhand.“Yousee,”saidtheoldsage,“it’seasytodropthem,butit’simpossibletogetthemback.Soitiswithgossip.Itdoesn’ttake【10】tospreadarumor,butonceyoudo,youcannevercompletelyundo(消除)thewrong.”評卷人得分四、閱讀理解（共4題）11.BletchleyParkOpeningHours:Everyday(Christmas&NewYear’sDay)Weekdays9:30a.m~5p.m.,Weekends10:30a.m.~5p.m.Price:Adults￡10Children(12-16)￡6Childrenunder12freeTicketsboughtonline20%offNRM(NationalRailwayMuseum)OpeningHours:Weekdays10:00a.m.~6:00p.m.MuseumAdmission(門票):FREETel:08448-153-139Forbigtrains,biggerstoriesandthebiggestfreedayout,cometotheworld’slargestrailwaymuseum.Bestofallit'sFREE.YewTreeFarmAdd:A3400StratfordRoadTel:01564-792-701FreeadmissionOpeningHours:TUE~SUN10a.m.~5p.m.Amodernshoppingvillagemadeupofsixteenbeautifulhousesandacoffeeshopinayardofferingallkindsofproducts.【1】WhencanwevisitNationalRailwayMuseum?A.EverydayB.OnSundaysC.OnSaturdaysD.Onweekdays【2】Wherecanweshopandenjoyacupofcoffee?A.InBletchleyParkB.OnYewTreeFarmC.AtNationalRailwayMuseumD.OnthebigtrainsinNRM【3】WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BletchleyParkhasthelongestdailyopeninghoursB.Wecane-mailYewTreeFarmformoreinformationC.AnadultcanbuyatickettoBletchleyParkonlinefor￡8D.WecanvisitNationalRailwayMuseumat9:3012.Atmyprimaryschool,Iwasoneofthesmartestkidsthere.Ineverstudied,butalwaysgotperfectscores.IthoughtIwasbornclever.AtleastIbelievedso.Iwasalsoaprodigyinmusicaccordingtomyself.Icouldsingbetterthanalmosteveryoneelseinmyschool.IwasprettysurethatonceIgottoseventhgrade,everyonewouldbesurprisedbyme.Butactuallytheyweren't.WhenIarrivedatmynewclass,Icouldn'twaittoshoweveryonewhatIcoulddo.However,therewasalwayssomeoneelsewhocoulddobetterthanme.Mygradesbegantogetworse,Ineededtoactuallystudyformytests.IbelievedIwasn'tsmart.IbelievedIwasn'ttalented.IbelievedIwasafailure.Overthenexttwoyears.Ihadtoworkveryhard.Everyprizeforthesingingcompetitionwasgiventomeforhardworkandeffort.Gradeswasstillverylowbutimprovinglittlebylittle.Iworkedreallyhard.However,Iwasneverthebestateverything.Ihaven'trealizeduntilrecentlythatIreallydon'thavetobethebestateverything.Iwastoohardonmyself.Infact,whenIdidbadlyinatest,myclassmatesneverlaughedatme.Nooneisperfect.Therewillprobablyalwaysbesomeonebetterthanmeatsomething.Anyway,thereareaboutsevenbillionpeopleinthisworld.Iwillneverbethenumberoneateverything,andthat'sreallyokay.【1】Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"aprodigy"inParagraph1probablymeaninEnglish?A.alazygirlB.acrazyfanC.acommonchildD.atalentedkid【2】Whathappenedtothewriterduringthenexttwoyears?A.Shefailedtobeperfectthoughsheworkedhard.B.Shefoundthebestwaytobecomeperfect.C.Shegaveuptryingbecauseofthelowscores.D.Shewonmanyprizeswithoutanyeffort.【3】Whathasthewriterrealizedrecently?A.Thereisnosuccesswithouteffort.B.Don'texpecttoomuchofyourself.C.Beingtalentedisthekeytosuccess.D.It'snotnecessarytocareabouttheresult.【4】Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.HardWorkDoesn'tWorkB.MyPastLifeasaYoungGirlC.NoOneisPerfectD.WhattoDoWhenYou'reNotPerfect13.I’mworkingonmyHappinessProject,andyoucouldhaveone,too!Everyone’sprojectwilllookdifferent,butmostofuscangethelpfromit.Joinin—noneedtocatchup,justjumpinrightnow.Everyoneknowsthatoneofthemostusefulwaystodealwithnegative(消極的)feelingsistolightenup.Ifyou’resad,trytofindareasontolaugh.Ifyou’reangry,jokearound.Easiersaidthandone,however.OnourflighttoKansasCityforaholiday,mydaughterlosther“functionalappliance(功能性矯治器)”.Wegotbackhomeaweeklater,andmyhusbanddidn’tcalltoanappointment(預(yù)約)withthedentist.Dayswentby.Iremindedhimfromtimetotime,butnothinghappened.WheneverIthoughtaboutthis,Ibecameveryangry.ThenIthought,“Makeajokeofit.”SoIwentover,putmyarmsaroundmyhusband,andsaidnicely,“Ifyoudon’tcallthedentisttomorrow,I’llbeangry.”IlaughedwhileIsaidthat.“Iknow,Iknow!”hesaid.“I’lldoitrightnow.”Andtodayhemadetheappointment.I’mnotsureifmakingajokeofitwasmoreeffective(有效的)thangettingangry,butIdon’tthinkitwaslesseffective.Iwashappieraboutit,andsowasmyhusband.Iusedthesamestrategyonmyselflastweekend.Ihadalotofboringtaskstodealwith.Justmakingajokeonmyselfmadeiteasiertosolvethem.Ofcourse,myjokesweren’tfunnyatall.Butjustthetrytotakeahumorousattitude(態(tài)度)madeahugedifference.It’seasytosay“makeajokeofit”,butit’shardtodowhenyou’refeelingangry,scared,bored,orupset.Haveyoufoundawaytogetyourselftomakeajoke?【1】Whatdoesthewriteraskreaderstodointhefirstparagraph?A.TojoininHappinessProject.B.Tostartaprojectwithher.C.Tocatchupwithherproject.D.Tolearnknowledgefromher.【2】Whydidthewriterbecomeveryangryatfirst?A.Becauseherdaughterlosther“functionalappliance”ontheplane.B.Becauseherhusbandturnedadeafeartoheraskingtocallthedentist.C.Becauseherhusbanddidn’tgetonwellwithheranylongerafterreturning.D.Becauseherdaughterherselfforgottomakeanappointmentwiththedentist.【3】WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterchangedherhusbandbychangingherselffirst.B.Thewriterusedthestrategy“makeajokeofit”onherself.C.Takingahumorousattitudemakesabigdifferenceinlife.D.Tellingjokesisthemainpartofthewriter’sHappinessProject.【4】Whatisthewriter’sadviceforteenagers?A.LookforaHappinessProjectB.FindareasontolaughC.FindawaytohappinessD.Makeajokeofit14.TheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3,000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6,500kilometers.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravelingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilkofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers(士兵)traveledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Baetrian,IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeopletraveledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languagesandculture.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路線)arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.【1】TraderscarriedallkindsofgoodsalongtheSilkRoad.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.SilkB.ClothC.GoldD.Tea【2】WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?A.AsiansoldiersB.EuropeansoldiersC.AfricansoldiersD.Americansoldiers【3】Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.【4】Whichpartofamagazinecanthispassagecomefrom?A.HistoryandgeographyB.SportsworldC.ManandanimalsD.Popularscience評卷人得分五、選擇句子補全短文（共1題）15.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.【1】Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here'show.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.【2】.First,arrangeyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Don'tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.【3】Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radiosortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.【4】Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.【5】A.Findagoodplacetostudy.B.Devoteallyourtimetoyourlessons.C.So,ifyoufailatest,don'tbetooworried.D.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.E.Don'tmakeyourmindwanderoffespeciallyinclass.F.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.G.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.評卷人得分六、補全對話（共1題）16.A:Youlookworried,David.What'swrong?B:【1】A:YousaidyoulikedEnglish.【2】B:IfinditdifficulttodoEnglishreading,especiallyreadingalongerpassage.A:Thatdoesn'tsoundtoobad.B:【3】WhatshouldIdo?A:Justreadquicklytogetthemainideaatfirst.Don'treadwordbyword.Readwordgroups.B:【4】A:Toguessaword'smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.Youprobablyunderstandmorethanyouthink.B:Thatsoundsdifficult.A:【5】YoucanimproveyourEnglishreadingbymorepractice.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou'llbe.B:I'lltry,thankyou,Mrs.Black.A.Ifailedmymathtest.B.ButI'maveryslowreader.C.Well,bepatient.Ittakestime.D.What'syourproblem?E.IhopeIcan.F.ButhowdoIdealwiththewordsIdon'tunderstand?G.I'mhavingtroublelearningEnglish.評卷人得分七、書面表達（共1題）17.電腦在我們的工作，生活中的作用越來越大，你知道它的起源與發(fā)展嗎？請根據(jù)下列提示談?wù)勊陌l(fā)展變化，并說明我們應(yīng)正確的運用電腦。要求：1.短文應(yīng)包括圖表中的全部信息，條理清楚，行文連貫；2.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名；3.詞數(shù)不少于80，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。productcomputerwhen1946whoJohnW.MauchlyandJ.PresperEckertbemadeofdifferentkindsofmaterials,suchasplasticsize(尺寸)過去電腦很大，現(xiàn)在很小advantages(優(yōu)點)過去只被用來計算（count）,現(xiàn)在幫助人們工作學習；能打開我們的視野讓我們了解更多；能在電腦上聽音樂和玩游戲；disadvantages(缺點)花太多時間在電腦上玩游戲，對眼睛有害……Computersarebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.Doyouknowthehistoryandthechangesofcomputer?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案及解析一、單選題1.【答案】D【解析】句意：——Susan，恐怕我們迷路了?！冒?，我們停下來問路吧?？疾槊~辨析。memories記憶；decisions決定；requests請求；directions方向。根據(jù)“we’vegotlost”可知，迷路了要停下來去問路，askfordirections“問路”，故選D。2.【答案】D【解析】句意：瑞克一點都沒變，他看起來和他在學校的樣子完全一樣。A.especially尤其地，主要地；B.luckily幸運地；C.normally正常地；D.exactly完全地。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為D。3.【答案】C【解析】句意：Ruby打算停止吃這些食物，因為它們讓她發(fā)胖了?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。giveup放棄；turnon打開；puton增加；cutup切碎。根據(jù)“Rubyplanstostopeatingthesefoods”可知，Ruby計劃停止吃這些食物了，因為它們會使她的體重“增加”，用puton表示。故選C。4.【答案】B【解析】句意：維拉在英語課上很活躍。每次老師提問時，她都舉手?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。patient耐心的；active積極的；quiet安靜的；funny有趣的。根據(jù)“Sheputsupherhandeverytimewhenherteacherasksaquestion.”可知，維拉是活躍的，故選B。5.【答案】A【解析】句意：吉娜以前在周末看電視但是現(xiàn)在她習慣于和她的朋友們研究昆蟲。考查usedto用法及固定搭配。usedtodosth過去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth習慣于做某事。根據(jù)前后句之間的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可知上句表示過去習慣在周末看電視，后句表示習慣于研究昆蟲，故選A。6.【答案】D【解析】句意：——你有教學經(jīng)驗嗎？——是的，當然有。自從我離開大學后就在一所鄉(xiāng)村學校教英語?？疾檫B詞辨析。until直到；because因為；though盡管；since自從。空格后的從句是一般過去時，主句是現(xiàn)在完成時，用since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，表示某個動作從過去一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并有繼續(xù)延續(xù)下去的可能，故選D。7.【答案】B【解析】句意：——勞駕，你知道我可以在哪里買到花嗎？——是的。在解放路上有一家花店?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)第一句，doyouknow…可知這是一個賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述語序，排除A/D；根據(jù)“Yes,there’saflowershoponJiefangRoad.”可知，空處詢問的是買花的地點，需用where引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選B。8.【答案】C【解析】句意：——這些蔬菜多新鮮?。　堑?。它們是今天一大早從鄉(xiāng)下帶到這里來的?？疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“earlythismorning”可知此句時態(tài)為一般過去時，根據(jù)句意可知主語“they（它們）”和謂語動詞“帶來”是被動關(guān)系，此句使用被動語態(tài)；故選C。二、完型填空9.【答案】【1】D【2】C【3】D【4】C【5】A【6】D【7】D【8】C【9】C【10】B【11】D【12】A【13】A【14】D【15】C本文講述了作者在大學最后一年在一家禮品店做兼職，遇到一對老夫婦帶著一個殘疾的女孩。這個女孩沒有胳膊和腿。作者為她感到遺憾，但是她臉上帶著甜美的，燦爛的微笑。這讓作者深受感動?！?】D考查名詞及語境的理解。A.day天；B.week周；C.month月；D.year年；句意：當我在大學的最后一年，我在大學的自然歷史博物館當一名實習生。根據(jù)后文的Almosteveryweekend,Iwouldhavetogetapart-timejobina___2___shopnearmyuniversity.可知我?guī)缀趺恐苣┒既プ黾媛?，故表示這是一年中的情況，故選D?！?】C考查名詞及語境的理解。A.clothes衣服；B.coffee咖啡；C.gift禮物；D.fruit水果；句意：幾乎每周，我將不得不去大學附近的一個禮品店做兼職工作。根據(jù)后文的OneSaturdaywhile___3___inthegiftshop,可知此處指的是禮品店，故選C?！?】D考查動詞及語境的理解。A.eating吃；B.buying買；C.playing玩；D.working工作；句意：一個星期六我正在禮品店工作時，我看見一對老夫婦帶著一個坐著輪椅的小女孩進來。根據(jù)前文的Iwouldhavetogetapart-timejobina___2___shopnearmyuniversity.可知我在一個禮品店工作，故選D?！?】C考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.less更少的；B.angrier更生氣的；C.closer更近的；D.wetter更濕的；句意：當我靠得更近些，看著那個女孩，我意識到她沒有胳膊和腿，只有腦袋，脖子和上肢。此處表示靠近看，故用closer。故選C?！?】A考查連詞及語境的理解。A.or或者；B.and而且；C.but但是；D.so所以；句意：當我靠得更近些，看著那個女孩，我意識到她沒有胳膊和腿，只有腦袋，脖子和上肢。根據(jù)hadno可知此處是否定句，故用or來連接，故選A?！?】D考查介詞及語境的理解。A.at在；B.on在……上面；C.in在……里；D.with和……一起；句意：她正穿著一件帶著小紅花的白色裙子。表示帶著小紅花的裙子，故用介詞with表示伴隨，故選D。【7】D考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.funny有趣的；B.tired累的；C.happy高興的；D.sorry抱歉的，遺憾的；句意：當那對夫婦把她帶到我這兒，我把頭轉(zhuǎn)向那個女孩，遺憾地看了她一眼。根據(jù)前文的Irealizedthatshehadnoarms___5___legs,可知我看見那個女孩沒有胳膊和腿，因此為她感到遺憾的。故選D?！?】C考查動詞及語境的理解。A.got得到；B.went去；C.looked看；D.talked談話；句意：然后，我從她祖母那里拿了錢，又回頭看那個女孩。根據(jù)again可知此處表示又回頭看，lookback回頭看，故選C?！?】C考查名詞及語境的理解。A.sound聲音；B.prize獎品；C.smile微笑；D.result結(jié)果；句意：她正給我一個我看見過的最甜美，最燦爛的微笑。根據(jù)后文的whosesmilejustmoved可知此處指的是微笑。故選C?！?0】B考查動詞及語境的理解。A.added增加；B.gone去；C.found找到；D.seen看見；句意：突然，她的殘疾不見了。根據(jù)后文的AndallIsawwasabeautifulgirl.可知我看到的只是一個美麗的女孩，因此她身上的殘疾不見了，故選B?！?1】D考查副詞及語境的理解。A.probably可能地；B.terribly非常；C.suddenly突然地；D.completely完全地；句意：我所看到的的一切是一個漂亮的女孩，她的微笑感動著我，給我一種全新的生活感受。修飾形容詞new，故用副詞，表示全新的，故為completely，故選D?！?2】A考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.sad悲傷的；B.proud驕傲的；C.active活躍的；D.helpful有幫助的；句意：她把我從一個貧窮的，悲傷的大學生帶走了，把我?guī)нM了她的世界：一個充滿微笑，愛和溫暖的世界。此處與poor相并列的，應(yīng)是悲傷的，故選A?！?3】A考查名詞及語境的理解。A.warmth溫暖；B.trouble麻煩；C.advice建議；D.experience經(jīng)驗；句意：她把我從一個貧窮的，悲傷的大學生帶走了，把我?guī)нM了她的世界：一個充滿微笑，愛和溫暖的世界。此處與smiles，love相并列的，應(yīng)是溫暖，故選A?！?4】D考查名詞及語境的理解。A.whoever無論誰；B.wherever無論哪里；C.whatever無論什么；D.whenever無論何時；句意：我現(xiàn)在是一個成功的商人，無論何時我停下來，思考這個世界的麻煩，我想到那個小女孩和她教給我的關(guān)于生活的難忘的一課。此處表示時間狀語從句，故用whenever引導(dǎo)，故選D?！?5】C考查動詞及語境的理解。A.chosen選擇；B.stood站；C.touched觸摸，感動；D.sent送，寄出；句意：她真的讓我感動一生。根據(jù)前文的whosesmilejustmovedandalmostgavemea___11___newfeelingoflife.可知此處表示讓我感動，故選C。根據(jù)前后文的語境，認真辨析選項里的單詞或短語，結(jié)合詞性，短語，句型，時態(tài)，語態(tài)和主謂一致，選出正確的選項。例如小題9，句意：她正給我一個我看見過的最甜美，最燦爛的微笑。根據(jù)后文的whosesmilejustmoved可知此處指的是微笑。故選C?！窘馕觥咳?、選詞填空10.【答案】【1】whole【2】badly【3】that【4】tofind【5】pick【6】Although【7】dropped【8】wind【9】hours【10】much【解析】本文講述的是一位婦女傳播流言蜚語，給對方造成了很大的傷害。但是后來她想彌補傷害，去找一位智者尋求幫助，讓智者給她上了一課的故事，故事告訴我們，如果給人造成傷害了，做什么都是彌補不了的?！?】句意：幾天之內(nèi)整個鄰里都知道了那個故事。根據(jù)“Withinafewdaysthe…neighborhoodknewthestory.”可知，此處應(yīng)使用形容詞修飾名詞neighborhood作定語；分析所給單詞，whole意為“整個的”符合語境。故填whole?！?】句意：與之有關(guān)的人受到了嚴重的傷害。根據(jù)“Thepersonitconcernedwas…h(huán)urt.”可知，此處應(yīng)使用副詞修飾形容詞作狀語；分析所給單詞，bad不好的，形容詞，其副詞形式為badly意為“不好地，嚴重地”符合語境。故填badly?！?】句意：之后那個傳播謠言的婦女得知那不是真的。根據(jù)“Laterthewomanspreadingtherumorlearned…itwasuntrue.”可知，這是一個賓語從句，且從句“itwasuntrue.”句子成分完整，因此使用that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填that?！?】句意：她非常難過，于是去找一位年長的智者，想知道她能做些什么來彌補這種傷害。根據(jù)“Shewasverysorryandwenttoawiseoldsage…outwhatshecoulddotorepairtheharm.”可知，findout找出，發(fā)現(xiàn)，固定短語；此處使用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故填tofind?！?】句意：在你回家的路上，撿起它的羽毛，然后一根根地扔在沿途的路上。根據(jù)“Thenonyourwayhome…itsfeathersanddropthemonebyonealongtheroad.”可知，并列連詞and連接的前后兩個詞，詞形詞性一致，由其后的drop可知，此處應(yīng)使用動詞原形；分析所給單詞，pick“撿起”符合語境。故填pick?！?】句意：雖然對他的建議感到驚訝，這個婦女照他所說的去做了。根據(jù)“…surprisedbythisadvice,thewomandidwhatshewastold.”可知，句子前后兩部分存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；分析所給單詞，使用although“雖然，盡管”符合語境；因其放在句首，所以首字母大寫。故填A(yù)lthough?！?】句意：第二天，這個智者說，“現(xiàn)在去收集你昨天扔掉的所有羽毛，然后帶過來給我?！备鶕?jù)“Thenextdaythewisemansaid,‘Nowgoandcollectallthosefeathersyou…yesterdayandbringthembacktome.’”以及“Thenonyourwayhome…itsfeathersanddropthemonebyonealongtheroad.”可知，此處應(yīng)使用動詞drop；根據(jù)時間狀語yesterday，說明句子時態(tài)應(yīng)采用一般過去時，所以此處使用動詞drop的過去式dropped。故填dropped?！?】句意：女人沿著同樣的路走，但是當她發(fā)現(xiàn)風把羽毛全都吹走時，她非常沮喪。根據(jù)“…butshewassodiscouragedwhenshefoundthe…h(huán)adblownthefeathersallway.”以及分析所給單詞可知，此處使用名詞wind“風”，符合語境。故填wind?！?】句意：尋找了幾個小時之后，她手里只拿了三根就回來了。根據(jù)“Afterlookingfor…shereturnedwithonlythreeinherhand.”可知，lookfor意為“尋找”，其后跟名詞構(gòu)成介賓短語，分析所給詞匯，此處使用名詞hour的復(fù)數(shù)形式hours，表示“尋找了幾個小時之后”，符合語境。故填hours?！?0】句意：傳播一個謠言不需要花費太多。根據(jù)“Itdoesn’ttake…tospreadarumor…”可知，句子使用Ittakes+時間/金錢+todosth.分析所給詞匯，使用much“許多”作take的賓語，符合語境。故填much。四、閱讀理解11.【答案】【1】D【2】B【3】C【解析】本文是廣告類閱讀。它關(guān)于一個公園、一個博物館和一個農(nóng)場的廣告。具體介紹了它們的開放時間、價格以及聯(lián)系電話等信息?！?】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2個表格“NRM(NationalRailwayMuseum)”第1行“OpeningHours:Weekdays10:00a.m.~6:00p.m”可知博物館的開放時間是工作日上午10點到下午6點，周末不開放；故選D?！?】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3個表格“YewTreeFarm”“Amodernshoppingvillagemadeupofsixteenbeautifulhousesandacoffeeshopinayardofferingallkindsofproducts”可知，YewTreeFarm有一個購物中心和一個咖啡店，由此可知在“YewTreeFarm”可以購物和喝咖啡；故選B。【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第1個表格“BletchleyPark”中“Price:Adults￡10...Ticketsboughtonline20%off”可知一個成年人票是10元，在網(wǎng)上買票優(yōu)惠20%，是8美元，可知選項C正確。故選C。12.【答案】【1】D【2】A【3】B【4】C【解析】本文通過作者對自己學習經(jīng)歷的敘述，闡述了“人無完人”的人生道理。【1】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Icouldsingbetterthanalmosteveryoneelseinmyschool.”可以推斷出，作者在音樂方面也是一個聰明的孩子。因此劃線單詞意為“有天賦的孩子”。故選D?！?】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,Iwasneverthebestateverything.”可知，作者盡管付出了很大的努力，仍然不是在各方面都突出的學生。故選A?！?】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihaven'trealizeduntilrecentlythatIreallydon'thavetobethebestateverything.”可知，作者意識到不要對自己期望太高。故選B?！?】最佳標題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Nooneisperfect.Therewillprobablyalwaysbesomeonebetterthanmeatsomething.Anyway,thereareaboutsevenbillionpeopleinthisworld.Iwillneverbethenumberoneateverything,andthat'sreallyokay.”沒有人是完美的?？赡芸倳腥吮任易龅酶?。不管怎樣，世界上大約有70億人。我永遠都不會在任何事上都成為第一，這也沒有關(guān)系?？芍x項C.NoOneisPerfect.“人無完人”，符合文意。故選C。13.【答案】【1】A【2】B【3】D【4】D【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要敘述了作者通過講笑話的方式，使丈夫很高興地給女兒預(yù)約了牙科醫(yī)生。通過這件事告訴我們，嘗試采取幽默的態(tài)度能產(chǎn)生不同的效果。【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Joinin—noneedtocatchup,justjumpinrightnow.”可知，作者在第一段要求讀者參加幸福工程。故選A?！?】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Wegotbackhomeaweeklater,andmyhusbanddidn’tcalltoanappointment(預(yù)約)withthedentist.Dayswentby.Iremindedhimfromtimetotime,butnothinghappened.”可推理出，作家一開始很生氣是因為她丈夫?qū)λ螂娫捊o牙醫(yī)的請求充耳不聞。故選B。【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Everyoneknowsthatoneofthemostusefulwaystodealwithnegative(消極的)feelingsistolightenup.Ifyou’resad,trytofindareasontolaugh.Ifyou’reangry,jokearound.”可推理出，講笑話是作家幸福計劃的一部分，不一定是主要部分。故選D?！?】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Ofcourse,myjokesweren’tfunnyatall.Butjustthetrytotakeahumorousattitude(態(tài)度)madeahugedifference.”可推理出，作者給青少年的建議是開個玩笑吧。故選D。14.【答案】【1】D【2】B【3】C【4】A【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了古代絲綢之路的由來，絲綢之路上的商品交易，以及絲綢之路上的風俗文化和現(xiàn)代絲綢之路的情況?！?】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TraderstravelingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilkofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold”，可知，商人們都帶著絲綢。也帶著香料、布料、寶石、金子，沒有提到“茶葉”，故選D?！?】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItissaidthatRomansoldiers(士兵)traveledthroughcentralAsia…SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted”，可知，歐洲的羅馬士兵娶了當?shù)氐闹袊鴭D女，故選B。【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas…AllthesepeopletraveledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languagesandculture”可知，走絲綢之路的這些人分享故事，語言和文化，故他們可能會說不同的語言，故選C。【4】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是有關(guān)絲綢之路的歷史，因此來源于“歷史和地理”，故選A。五、選擇句子補全短文15.【答案】【1】D【2】F【3】A【4】G【5】C【解析】短文講述了也許你是一個普通的學生，然而只要你愿意，每個人都可以變得更優(yōu)秀。文章就怎樣變成更優(yōu)秀的學生給出了幾點