2022-2023年廣東省江門市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級知識點匯總（含答案）

2022-2023年廣東省江門市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級知識點匯總（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

AlmosthalfoftheNegroslavesdiedduringthevoyagebecauseoftheterribleconditionstheyhadtoendure.

A.YB.NC.NG

2.

Scientistsuse______totestwhethertheirgeneticmodificationofaplantissuccessful.

3.

______isnowcommonlyservedastoppingatpizzarestaurants.

A.FruitB.BuffalowingC.ItaliancheesebreadD.Chicken

4.

Besidesthecontributionactivity,CLTaddressesanotherarea,whichconstantlychallengesteachers,______.

5.

WithincreasingpopularityofdigitalTVandset-topboxes,thedebateonpublicfundingfortheBBCis______.

6.

EnglishandAmericanjudgesaretryingtousealternativesentencingtopunishsomecriminals.

A.YB.NC.NG

7.

Somebusinessmenhavefoundit______byputtingusersintovideo-game-likevirtualworlds.

8.

Itisdifficulttopredictthestrongregionalvariationsinthepatternsof______.

9.

AccordingtoIsaac-Mohr,increasedselectivitymeansbetterstudentsaregoingtoallcolleges.

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

Thousandsofearthquakestakeplaceeveryday,butmostofthemareverygentle.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.MartinusvanSchalkwyk,theministerofenvironmentalaffairsandtourism,visitedthesouthDurbanbasinearlierthisyearandsaidthereweremeasuresinplaceto______.

12.TheGeodesicDome(圓頂屋)--theHouseoftheFuture?

R.BuckminsterFullerspentmuchoftheearly20thCenturylookingforwaystoimprovehumanshelterbyapplyingmoderntechnologicalknow-howtoshelterconstruction,makingsheltermorecomfortableandefficient,andmoreeconomicallyavailabletoagreaternumberofpeople.

Afteracquiringsomeexperienceinthebuildingindustryanddiscoveringthetraditionalpracticesandperceptionswhichseverelylimitchangesandimprovementsinconstructionpractices,Fullercarefullyexaminedandimprovedinteriorstructureequipment,includingthetoilet,theshower,andthebathroomasawhole.Hestudiedstructureshells,anddevisedanumberofalternatives,eachlessexpensive,lighter,andstrongerthantraditionalwood,brick,andstonebuildings.

In1944,theUnitedStatessufferedaserioushousingshortage.GovernmentofficialsknewthatFullerhaddevelopedaprototypeoffamilydwellingwhichcouldbeproducedrapidly,usingthesameequipmentwhichhadpreviouslybuiltwar-timeairplanes.Theycouldbe"installed"anywhere,thewayatelephoneisinstalled,andwithlittleadditionaldifficulty.WhenoneofficialflewtoWichita,Kansastoseethishouse,whichBeechAircraftandFullerbuilt,themanreportedlygasped,"MyGod!Thisisthehouseofthefuture!"

Soon,unsolicitedcheckspouredinfrompeoplewhowantedtopurchasethisnewkindofhouse,butFullerwasneverabletogetitintofullproduction.Thiswasduetomanyobstaclessuchasonlyunioncontractorswereabletohookthehousesuptowater,powerandsewersinmanycities.However,becausethehouseswerealreadywiredandhadtheplumbinginstalledbytheaircraftcompany,manyconstructiontradeunionsmadeitclearthattheywouldnotworkonthehouses.Therewerealsoin-housedifferencesbetweenFullerandthestockholders.Fullerdidnotfeelthehousedesignwascomplete;therewereproblemshewantedtofix.Butthestockholderswantedtomoveahead.However,themainobstructionwasobtainingthefinancingforthetoolingcosts,whichwerepurposefullynotincludedinthenegotiationswithinvestors.Nobankwouldfinancetheprojectwithunionproblemsandstockholderbattles.

Afterthewar,Fuller'seffortsfocusedontheproblemofhowtobuildashelterwhichissolightweightthatitcanbedeliveredbyair.Sheltershouldbemobilewhichwouldrequiregreatbreakthroughsintheweight-reductionofthematerials.Technologywouldhavetofollownature'sdesignasseenbythespider'swebwhichcanfloatinahurricanebecauseofitshighstrength-to-weightratio.NewshelterwouldhavetobedesignedthatassimilatestheseprinciplesandthatwasFuller'sintent.

OneofthewaysBuckminsterFullerwoulddescribethedifferencesinstrengthbetweenarectangleandatrianglewouldbeapplypressuretobothstructures.Therectanglewouldfoldupandbeunstablebutthetrianglewithstandsthepressureandismuchmorerigid--infactthetriangleistwiceasstrong.Thisprincipledirectedhisstudiestowardcreatinganewarchitecturaldesign,thegeodesicdome,basedalsouponhisideaof"doingmorewithless".Fullerdiscoveredthatifasphericalstructurewascreatedfromtriangles,itwouldhaveincomparablestrength.

Thesphereusesthe"doingmorewithless"principleinthatitenclosesthelargestvolumeofinteriorspacewiththeleastamountofsurfaceareathussavingonmaterialsandcost.Fullerreintroducedtheideathatwhenthesphere'sdiameterisdoubleditwillquadrupleitssquarefootageandproduceeighttimesthevolume.

Thespherical(球形的)structureofadomeisoneofthemostefficientinterioratmospheresforhumandwellingsbecauseairandenergyareallowedtocirculatewithoutobstruction.Thisenablesheatingandcoolingtooccurnatu

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Tocompetewithforeigners,Chineseretailersaretakingmeasurestoimprove______bycuttingdownonthenumberoftheirstaffandtoimprovemanagementbybringinginforeignexperts.

14.

Itisrecommendedthattheexercisershouldpickupanactivityhe/shelikessothathe/shemay______.

15.

AlthoughpeoplethinkAmericanpartymakesarichsourcefordiscussions,manyteachers______.

A.producelessonplanswithcase

B.producelessonplanswithdifficulties

C.dedicateafullclasstothisfascinatingtopic

D.makeexcellentlessonplans

16.

Yourcalorieintakeforbuildingmessisdeterminedby______.

17.

Freud'sinfluenceon______,______and______cannotbemeasured.

18.HowdidYouTuberespondtoViacom'sdemandtoremovesomeclipsfromitswebsite?

A.Itremovedthecopyright-infringingclipsfromitswebsite.

B.ItstartednegotiationswithViacomtousetheclipslegally.

C.ItlimiteditscontentsourcetoNBCandCBS'swebsites.

D.ItagreedtoshareitsadvertisingrevenueswithViacom.

19.

Thereisnodoubtthatenvironmentalregulation______.

A.iscumbersome

B.producesaneffect

C.varieswildly

D.needstobestreamlined

20.

In1930,TheGreenPastures,amusicalperformedbyjustblackactorsandactresses,opensonBroadway,February26.

A.YB.NC.NG

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.Thewomaninvitesthemantohavedinner.

B.Themanwon'tvisitthewoman.

C.Themanisverybusythesedays.

D.Theman'swifeisrelativelyfree.

22.

【B6】

23.(42)

24.(22)

A.Sponsorshipform,applicationfeeandhighschooltranscripts.

B.Applicationfee,highschooltranscriptsandlanguagecertificates.

C.Bankstatement,sponsorshipform.andlanguagecertificates.

D.Sponsorshipform,applicationfeeandbankstatements.

25.(32)

A.EarningaLiving

B.CorrectAttitudeonJob-hunting

C.HowtoChooseaJob?

D.WhatCan.aGoodJoboffer?

26.(21)

A.Abankclerk.

B.Adesigner.

C.Ahouseseller.

D.Ahouserenter.

27.聽力原文：W:Hello,everyone.WelcomeagaintoConsumer'sChoice,whichisthelastprograminourpresentseries,isn'tthatright?

M:Yes,that'sright.Thestoryofhowalistener'sdeterminationhasqualifiedherforourConsumeroftheMonthaward.

W:ThisisthestoryofMissPattyChingwhowentonaholidaytoEuropelastmonth.Thiswasherfirstevertripabroadandoneforwhichshe'dbeensavingfor10years.(19)Shetookalotofphotos.About360photographs.WhenPattygothome,shegaveailherphotostoTop-classPhotoServicesfordevelopingandtheyvanished.Sheneversawthemagain.

M:Whatdidshedonext?

W:Soshewrotethemaletter,tellingthemtopayupintendaysorshewouldtakethemtocourt.Shereceivednoreply.Soshetookthemtocourt.Patty'scaseprovidesalessontousall.(20)Ifwewantourfightsasconsumers,we'vegottofightforthem.(21)SoforherdeterminationandspiritwenamePattyourConsumeroftheMonth.

M:Thankyou,andnowI'dliketodealwiththeproblemthatmanyofourlistenerswriteabout-Saleprices.Whenwegotoasaleandseeasignonsomethingsaying50%offor300dollarsreducedto100,howdoweknowthepricesreallyhavebeenreduced?

W:Forthemomentallwecandoistocomplaintothestore'smanagementandbringthesecasestotheattentionofthepublic.Badpublicitymighthelptoputastoptothisdishonestpractice.

(20)

A.Tobeakeenphotographeristoocostly.

B.Shehastodevelop10rollsoffilms.

C.Allherfilmswerevanished.

D.Afterthetrip,shewastootiredtochooseagoodone.

28.(26)

A.Suggestatopicforaresearchpaper.

B.Tellherwhattostudyforthehistorytest.

C.Writeafavorableletterofrecommendation.

D.Adviseherabouthowtorunanelectioncampaign.

29.聽力原文：WhenpeterandRosecametotheUnitedStatesfromthePhilippines.theylivedinanapartmentinthecenterofChicago.Roseworkedasanaccountinadowntownbank.However,thenRosewaspromotedtobeasupervisorinthebankandtransferredtoanofficeinthesuburbs,andsotheyhadtomove.Afterlookingforalongtime,theyboughtahouseinthesuburbswiththreebedrooms,abasementandagarage.

Onemorning,theirnewneighbor,Mrs.Todd,cametotheirhouseandinvitedthemtoherhousetomeetalltheneighborsovertheweekend.OntheSaturdaynight,at7o'clock,PeterandRosewalkedtoMrs.Todd'shome.Lotsofpeoplewereattheparty.SeveralpeoplecongratulatedRoseandPeterontheirnewhome.About8:30PeterwalkedovertoRoseandasked,"Whenwilltheyservedinner?I'mreallyhungry.""Idon'tknow,"Roseanswered,"I'mhungrytoo.Maybetheyliketoeatlate."

At9:15,everyonewasstillstanding,talkingaridenjoyingtherefreshments.Peterwasfeelingweakandhungry.Rosebroughthimabowlofcrackersandsomecheese.By10o'clock,Peterwassickofcrackers.Andhewasstillveryhungry.Then,somepeoplethankedMrs.Toddandleft.ThenRoserealizedhermistake,afterall,thiswasnotadinnerpart.ShetookPeterwithherandthankedMrs.Toddandleftquicklyforthefastfoodrestaurant.

(33)

A.Theycouldn'tpaytherentfortheirapartmentinthecity.

B.ThehousewasclosertoRose'snewjob.

C.Theydidn'tlikelivinginthecity.

D.Peterwantedamodemhouse.

30.(29)

A.Theyneedcareandaffection.

B.Theyarefondofround-the-worldtrips.

C.Theyaremostlyfrombrokenfamilies.

D.Theyarelikelytocommitcrimes.

31.(36)

A.Moredetailedlabeling.

B.Simplelabeling.

C.Preciselabeling.

D.Basiclabeling.

32.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：ProfessorWangisaphysicsteacherinBeijing.Onceshewasexplainingtooneofherclassesaboutsound.Shedecidedtotestthestudentstoseehowwelltheyhadunderstoodher."IhaveanuncleinXinjiang."shesaid."SupposeIwascallinghimonthephonefromhere,andatthesametimeyouwere25metresaway,listeningtome.Whowouldhearmefirst,myuncleoryou?Andforwhatreason?"MaHueatonceanswered,"Youruncle,ProfessorWang,becausesound-wavestravelslowerthanelectricity."

"Good,"saidtheprofessor,butthenanotherboyraisedhishand.

"Yes,LiMing?"saidProfessorWang.

"Ofcourseyourunclewouldhearyoufirst,"LiMingsaid,"butthat'sbecauseofthetimedifference.Whenit'snineo'clockhere,it'sseveno'clockinXinjiang."

(27)

A.Byaskingsomestudentstoexplainthereason.

B.Bygivingthematestonthespeedofsound.

C.Byusingavividquestiontocheckthem.

D.Byaskingthestudentstorestatehiswords.

33.(34)

A.Bibs.B.Cardboardmilkcontainers.C.Spaceships.D.Rockets.

34.(28)

A.Byusingsatelliteimages,maps,etc.

B.Bystudyingspecificfarmingmethods.

C.Bystudyingthevariationofhumanpopulation.

D.Byanalyzingthequalityofcrops.

35.聽力原文：M:Couldyoushowmethatoncemore?

W:Sure,putthepaperintothemachine,setyourmargin,andputyourfingersonthekeys.Nowyou'reready.

Q:Whatisthewomandoing?

(16)

A.Typing.

B.Drawingapicture.

C.Doingexercise.

D.Playingthepiano.

36.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Itmaybetrue,andwehavetorecognizeobviously,thatthepopulationisbadlyhousedandthatweneedmorehousing.However,housingusesupourscarceresources.Itisprettymeaningless,therefore,totalkaboutprovidingmorehousingwithouttakingintoaccountthealternativeuseofresources.Toprovidemorehousing,whenyouhavescarceresources,alsoimplies,perhaps,makingachoicebetweenhousingandotherthingswhichwecouldprovide.Now,therefore,it'saquestionofpriority.ThisistheproblemwhichistrueinU.K.marketandit'salsotrueinanyhousingmarket.Thedecisiontoprovidemorehousingwouldinvolvegivingupsomething.Thequestion,therefore,arises.Towhatextentisthehousingthegreaterprioritythan,say,healthcareandeducation.Sowecometoaproblemaboutchoice.Howarechoicestobemadeinanyeconomy,concerninghowmuchhousingisgoingtobeprovided?

Indeed,howarethechoicesgoingtobemadeinanyeconomyaboutanythingwhichisprovided?Andwhoisgoingtomakethatchoice?Basically,choicesabouthowresourcesareallocatedinanyeconomyboildowntotwopossiblewaysofsolvingtheproblem.Youeitherhavethechoicesmadedirectlybythegovernment,orthechoicesaremadeindirectlythroughthemarket.

(27)

A.Onhousing.

B.Oneconomy.

C.Onmarketing.

D.Onchoiceofresources.

37.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Whydoescreamgobadfasterthanbutter?Someresearchersthinkthatitcomesdowntothestructureofthefood,notitschemical【B1】_______--afindingthatcouldhelpridsomeprocessedfoodsofchemicalpreservatives.

Creamandbuttercontainmuchthesame【B2】_______,sowhycreamshouldsourmuchfasterhasbeena【B3】_______.Bothareemulsions--tinyglobulesofoneliquidevenly【B4】_______throughoutanother.Thedifferenceliesinwhat'sintheglobulesandwhat'sinthesurrounding.Incream,fattyglobulesdriftaboutinaseaofwater.Inbutter,globulesofawatery【B5】_______arelockedawayinaseaoffat.Thebacteriawhichmakethefoodgobadprefertoliveinthewateryregionsofthe【B6】_______.Thismeansthatincream,thebacteriaarefreetogrowthroughoutthemixture.Whenthesituationis【B7】_______,thebacteriaarelockedawayin【B8】_______burieddeepintheseaoffat.【B9】_______.Theyalsoslowlypoisonthemselveswiththeirwasteproducts.

Inbutter,thereisaself-limitingsystemwhichstopsthebacteriafromgrowing.【B10】_______.Itisbelievedthatitwillbepossibletomaketheemulsionsusedinsaladcream,forinstance,morelikethoseinbutter.【B11】_______.

【B1】

38.(31)

A.Peoplewhoareinthehabitofswitchingfromonebanktoanother.

B.Youngpeoplewhoarefondofmoderntechnology.

C.Youngpeoplewhoarewealthyandwell-educated.

D.Peoplewhohavecomputersathome.

39.聽力原文：M:Niceworkingwithyou.Ihopewecandobusinessagain.

W:Yes,Iwouldlikethat.

Q:Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

(19)

A.Businessassociates.

B.Bossandsecretary.

C.Teacherandstudent.

D.Goodfriends.

40.(38)

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

OnwhatbasisdoCaliforniacarmakersquestionthelawofcontrollingCO2emission?

A.Thestateassemblyhasnoauthoritytopassthelaw.

B.CO2isnotanairthatpollutestheair.

C.CO2isnotanairthatcausesglobalwarming.

D.TheCongresshasnotacceptedthelawyet.

42.

Accordingtotheauthor,customersofthehappiness-marketdonotknow______.

43.Themaintroublewithyoungdriversisthat______.

A.theyareproudoftheircars

B.theytendtoownsportscars

C.theysoonbecomeliketheolderones

D.theythinktheyareonthebattlefield

44.

ClintonmadefriendswithRobertReichwhenhewasstudyat______.

45.

HowmanydayswastheTitanicatseabeforesinking?

46.

【C7】

47.

AccordingtotheannualF.B.I.report,robberyandaggravatedassaultincreasedgreatestin______.

48.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Thechantof"digital,digital,digital"continuestogrowinvolumeworldwide.Digitalcameras,digitalvideocamcorders(攝像放像機),videoCDplayers,DVD,cellularphones,andahostofcomputerperipherals(外圍設(shè)備)aremovingthetrendalongatabreathtakingrate.Fortheaverageperson,itmayseemlikearemoteandpuzzlingphenomenonmeantonlyforthetechnologicallyadept.

Virtuallyeveryaspectofourlivescouldbeaffectedbythedigitalrevolution.Hereisahypotheticalscenario(設(shè)想)toshowthepossibilities:ArealestateagentinSeattleusesadigitalstillcameratotakesomepicturesofahouseshe'stryingtosell.Shetransfersthemtohercomputer,digitallyretouchesandenhancesthem,andpoststhemonhercompany'sInternetWebsite.InSingapore,abuyerseesthepicturesandasksviaelectronicmailformoreinformation.Theagentrepliesviaemailandattachesthetextandadigitalvideocliptohermessage.LaterthebuyerfliestoSeattle,inspectstheproperty,andsealsthedeal.

Oneofthebiggestmarketingsurprisesofthecurrentageisthedigitalstillcamera.Onceprohibitivelyexpensive,thesecamerashaveradicallydroppedinpricewhilegaininginresolution(分辨率)andotherfeatures.Althoughtheyoftenresembletraditionalcameras,theydon'tusefilm.Instead,theystoreimagesoneitherasmallremovablememorycardoronthememorychipinsidethecamera.

Thebeautyofdigitalphotographyisthatwhileyou'llspendrelativelymoreforadigitalcamera,you'llsavealotonfilmprocessingcosts,becausetherearen'tany.Youcanalsodiscarddigitalpicturesandkeepshooting.Betteryet,youcanusesoftwaretoenhanceoraltertheimage.Inquality,theimagesconsumer-leveldigitalcamerasproducedonotcomparetoonesyou'dgetfroma35mmcamera.Forthemostpart,though,digitalphotosaremeanttobeviewedonacomputermonitor,andsotheirresolutionismorethanacceptable.Inaworldwherethespeedatwhichyoudistributeinformationoftenmeansthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure,andimmediacysupersedesqualityinimportance,manypeoplearefindingausefordigitalcamera.

Fromthefirstparagraphweknowtheaveragepersonthinks______.

A.thedigitalageisfaraway

B.digitalistoocomplicatedforhim

C.digitalageisdreadful

D.bothAandB

49.

Accordingtothepassage,whydidthelaundrydetergentadfailintheMiddleEast?

A.BecausetheadvertiserisunawareoftheArabians'needfordetergent.

B.BecausetheadvertisementisoffensivetotheArabicreligiousbelief.

C.BecausetheadvertiserisignorantofthereadinghabitoftheArabs.

D.BecausetheadvertisementismistakenlytranslatedbytheArabs.

50.(58)

51.

AccordingtoCongressmanJaredPolis,morejobsshouldbecreatedfor______.

52.

DavidRakisonhasmostprobablyclassifiedthefearfordangerousanimalsasa(n)______.

A.instinctivebehaviour

B.childishreaction

C.predictivephenomena

D.primitiveresponse

53.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Asmillionsofhigh-schoolseniorsrippedopencollege-acceptanceletterslastweek,abrewingstudent-loanscandalwasdragginginagrowingnumberofschools,for-profitloancompaniesandgovernmentofficials.

Inrecentyears,whilecollegetuitionshavesoaredandfederalfundingofstudentgrantsandloanshavelanguished,thenation'sfor-profitstudent-loanindustryhasexplodedinto,an$85billionenterprise.Competitionforstudents'businesshasbecomesofrenziedthat"it'sbecomeliketheWildWest",saysBarmakNassirianoftheAmericanAssociationofCollegiateRegistrarsandAdmissionsOfficers.

NowagrowingnumberofcomplaintshaspromptedinvestigationsbyCongress,theU.S.DepartmentofEducationand,mostaggressively,NewYorkAttorneyGeneralAndrewCuomo,whohassentlettersto400schoolsandisprobing100institutions.

LastmonthCuomoannouncedplanstosueEducationFinancePartners,aCaliforniafirm,whichheallegeshasmadeillegalkickbacks(回扣)toschoolsinexchangeforplacementonitscoveted(覬覦)preferredlenderslist.Lendersonsuchlistsgetthebulkofaschool'sprivateloantraffic.Whilesomecollegessaytheyusethesepaymentstofundmorestudentaid,Cuomosaidtheyshouldn'tbedoingit"onthebacksofmiddle-andlower-incomestudentswhowillbepayingofftheseloansforthenext30years."Thefinancefirmsaysithopestoresolvetheissuequickly.

Cuomoalsolaunchedinvestigationsintostockgrantsmadetofinancial-aidadministratorsatthreeprestigiousuniversities(Columbia,theUniversityofSouthernCaliforniaandtheUniversityofTexas)byEducationLendingGroup.Itssubsidiary,StudentLoanXpress,isoneachschool'slistof"preferredlenders."Allthreeschoolssaidtheyareconductinginternalinvestigations.

Meanwhile,theU.S.DepartmentofEducationisreviewingchargesthatatopofficial,MatteoFontana,soldatleast10,000sharesofstockinStudentLoanXpressaboutayearafterjoiningtheagency.Beforecomingtothedepartment,FontanaworkedatSallieMae,thenation'slargestprivateproviderofstudentloans.LateFriday,Cuomosubpoenaed(傳票)SallieMaeemployeerecords.AndJohnRyan,presidentoftheStateUniversityofNewYork,defendedhisdecisiontoserveontheboardofCITGroup.Theboardpaidhimabout$150,000lastyear.

Mostcollege-loanofficesaren'touttoripoffstudents,saysMarkKantrowitz,publisherofFinA.Beforesigningupforanyprivateloans,hesays,studentsshouldexhaustavailablepubliclyfundedloans.Andhecautionsfamiliestocompareratesandreadthefineprint.

Moreandmorecompaniescompetetoprovideloanstostudentsfor______.

54.

TothecountriesinSoutheastAsia,buildingatsunamimonitoringsystem

55.

TheattitudeoftheFederalBureauofInvestigationshowsthat______.

A.enoughdataareyettobecollectedfromvariousethnicgroupstoconfirmtheunlikelihoodoftwoDNAsamplescomingfromtwoindividualmembers

B.enoughdataofDNAsamplesshouldbecollectedtoconfirmthatonlyDNAsamplesfromthesamepersoncanmatch

C.enoughdataareyettobecollectedfromvariousethnicgroupstodeterminethelikelihoodoftwodifferentDNAsamplescomingfromthesameperson

D.additionalsamplesfromvariousethnicgroupsshouldbecollectedtodeterminethattwoDNAsamplesareunlikelytocomefromthesameperson61.TheNationalAcademyofSciencesholdsthestancethat______.

56.Theopinionoftheauthoronmediareportingisthat______.

A.reporting,asitisconductedtoday,isoflittlevalueduetoitssensationalistnature

B.theinaccuratenatureofthemediaistheresultofpublicdemandforthattypeofjournalism

C.themediaisonadownwardspiraltowardfurtherinaccuracies,butthereishopeforthefuture

D.themediaisprimarilyinterestedinboostingsalesandonlymarginallyinterestedintheaccuracyofit'sarticles

57.Thestudyinvolving29couplesofdifferentsexesrevealedthathusbandswithgoodsleepprobably______abouttherelationship.

58.

Accordingmthefirstparagraph,theaimofBasicEnglishis______.

59.

Whatdoestheword"otherwise"meanhereinline7?

60.

Whenyouenterthebookshoptofindabook,youwill______.

A.becomecompletelyabsorbedinthebookswithoutrealizingwhereyouare

B.becomecompletelylostwithoutanyknowledgeofyourwhereabouts

C.becomecompletelyunconsciousinthebookshop

D.loseanysenseofdirectionastowhereyouare

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S8】

62.

【S3】

63.

【S7】

64.

【S2】

65.【S5】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Theymadeeveryefforttogotothebusstationasquicklyaspossible,______(等他們到達的時候卻發(fā)現(xiàn)車已經(jīng)開走了).

67.Theboyworksveryhardatcollege______(唯恐讓他父母失望)．

68.MytrainarrivesinShenyangatseveno'clocktomorrow.Theplane______(我想乘坐的可能已經(jīng)從那里起飛了).

69.Ithasbeenannouncedthat_______________________(新的研究結(jié)果使癌癥這一難題日漸明朗).

70._______________________________,(盡管時尚通常被認為和服裝有關(guān))itisimportanttorealizethatitcoversamuchwiderdomain.

參考答案

1.C解析：文章最后幾段講述了Negroes在船上的艱苦環(huán)境，他們被擠在很小的船艙里，密不透風(fēng)，里面的溫度超過了華氏89度……。在如此惡劣的條件下疾病和死亡難免會發(fā)生，但文章并未說幾乎有一半的黑人在航海途中死亡。

2.markergenesmarkergenes解析：根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞test...geneticmodification查讀小標題Disease下面第四句Markergenesareusedbyscientiststodeterminewhethertheirgeneticmodificationofaplantwassuccessful.

3.D解析：細節(jié)題。由題目中的topping找到第三段最后一句Forexample,chickenisnowacommontoppingfoundonpizzas.(舉例來說，雞肉經(jīng)常作為配料出現(xiàn)在比薩上。)所以答案選擇D。

4.characteristicsandneeds

5.gettingespeciallypressinggettingespeciallypressing解析：參見“ThePeople'sTelly”部分第