牛津譯林版五年級(jí)下冊(cè)5B英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理

2.fairy2.fairy仙女4.because因?yàn)?.let讓8.before在 以前10.tryon試穿12.takeoff脫下14.late遲的，晚的16.understand明白，理解18.leave...behind留下，丟牛津譯林版五年級(jí)下冊(cè)5B英語(yǔ)期末

復(fù)習(xí)全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理Unit1Cinderella【詞匯】1.prince王子3.why為什么5.clothes衣月艮7.puton穿上9.haveto不得不，必須11.fit合適，合身13.mushroom蘑菇15.pick摘，拾17.bebadfor有害的下【詞組或短語(yǔ)】attheprince,shouse在王子的宮殿comeandhelpme過(guò)來(lái)幫我mygloves我的手套sosad如此傷心putonthenewclothesandshoes穿上新衣服和鞋子comeback回來(lái)第1頁(yè)共28頁(yè)before12o,clock在12點(diǎn)前haveagoodtime玩得開(kāi)心attheparty在派對(duì)上havetogo不得不走visiteveryhouse拜訪每一間屋子tryontheshoe試穿鞋子fairytales童話故事rememberthesequestionwords記得這些提問(wèn)詞MonkeyKing美猴王haveadrink喝一杯drawadress畫(huà)一條連衣裙havesomesnacks吃一些零食intheforest在森林里findsomemushrooms找到一些蘑菇hurryup快點(diǎn)looksonice看起來(lái)如此漂亮pickabigandredmushroom采到一顆又大又紅的蘑菇don,tunderstand不理解bebadfor對(duì)…有害Whatapity!真可惜！takeoff脫下putonhisjacket穿上他的夾克衫takeoffhercoat脫下她的外套第2頁(yè)共28頁(yè)gototheparty去參加聚會(huì)myfoothurts我的腳疼underatree在樹(shù)下allthegirls所有的女孩leaveashoebehind丟下了一只鞋fitwell正合適【語(yǔ)法】一、第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)通常出現(xiàn)在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子中。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第一、二人稱(chēng)(I,you)或復(fù)數(shù)(we,they,myfriends,children...)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞為原型；只有主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)(he,she,it)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞詞形才發(fā)生變化。動(dòng)詞詞形變化規(guī)律：.通常在動(dòng)詞后直接加scome—comesfit—fitsput—puts.以o,s,x,sh,ch結(jié)尾的單詞后加esdo—doescatch—catches.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，把y改再加estry-trieshurry—hurries.不規(guī)則變化have-has,are-is二、以why為句首詢問(wèn)原因的特殊疑問(wèn)句,通常用because開(kāi)頭的句子回答，句式為:why+一般疑問(wèn)句A:Whyareyousosad?第3頁(yè)共28頁(yè)

B:BecauseIcan'tgototheparty.A:Whycan'tyougototheparty?B:BecauseIdon'thaveanyniceclothesorshoes.單詞意思用法單詞意思用法when什么時(shí)間問(wèn)時(shí)間what什么問(wèn)東西who（主格）誰(shuí)問(wèn)人whattime什么時(shí)間問(wèn)時(shí)間whom（賓格）誰(shuí)問(wèn)人whatcolour什么顏色問(wèn)顏色whose誰(shuí)的問(wèn)主人whatabout…怎么樣問(wèn)意見(jiàn)where在哪里問(wèn)地點(diǎn)whatday星期幾問(wèn)星期which哪一個(gè)問(wèn)選擇whatdate什么日期問(wèn)具體日期why為什么問(wèn)原因whatfor為了什么問(wèn)目的how…怎么樣問(wèn)情況howmuch多少問(wèn)價(jià)格howold多大問(wèn)年齡howabout…怎么樣問(wèn)意見(jiàn)howmany多少問(wèn)數(shù)量howfar多遠(yuǎn)問(wèn)路程第4頁(yè)共28頁(yè)【句子】l.Letmehelpyou.讓我來(lái)幫助你。Letsb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”，let后接人稱(chēng)代詞的賓格形式或者人名，其后面的動(dòng)詞要用原形。Let,splayfootballtogether.讓我們一起踢足球吧。LetHelencleantheroom. 讓海倫打掃房間。填寫(xiě)正確的名詞形式Letgototheparty.（she）Lettryontheshoe.（Cinderella）2.Finally,Cinderellatriesiton.最后，灰姑娘試穿了它。tryon意為“試穿”。此短語(yǔ)中的on為副詞，其后面所接的賓語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)，名詞放在tryon的中間或后面均可；但其后面所接的賓語(yǔ)是代詞（them,it）時(shí)，代詞只能放在tryon的中間。CanItryonthejacket?/CanItrythejacketon?我能試穿一下這件夾克衫嗎？Theshoesareverynice.Pleasetrythemon.這些很好看。試穿一下。類(lèi)似還有：puton（穿上）,takeoff（脫下），如：It,scoldoutside.Putonyourcoat./It,scoldoutside.Putyourcoaton./It,scoldoutside.Putit（指代大衣）on.外面很冷。把大衣（它）穿上。3.Sorry,Ihavetogonow.對(duì)不起，我現(xiàn)在必須（不得不）走了。haveto通常指由于客觀原因則不得不做某事，意思為“不得不”。如：It'sdarknow.Ihavetogohome.天黑了，我不得不回家。haveto與一般情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（如：can,must,may）的異同第5頁(yè)共28頁(yè)相同點(diǎn):一般的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)，后面必須按動(dòng)詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)，haveto也是這樣。情態(tài)+動(dòng)詞原形/haveto+動(dòng)詞原形不同點(diǎn)：1）一般的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化，而haveto有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)要用hasto，其余的人稱(chēng)用haveto。如：Shehastogotoschoolbybus.她不得不乘公交車(chē)上學(xué)。2）否定句和疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成方式不同：口一般的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞直接在后面加not構(gòu)成否定句，把這些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到句首就構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句。Hecanplayfootball.（肯定句）Hecannot/can'tplayfootball.（否定句）Canheplayfootball?（一般疑問(wèn)句）□haveto的否定句和疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成往往要借助于助動(dòng)詞do的適當(dāng)形式即haveto,hasto的否定式分別為don'thaveto,doesn'thaveto疑問(wèn)句：Do....haveto,Does...haveto。Shehastogotothehospital.她必須去醫(yī)院。Shedoesn'thavetogotothehospital.她沒(méi)必要去醫(yī)院。Doesshehavetogotothehospital?她必須去醫(yī)院?jiǎn)?？DoIhavetoputonthecoat?我必須穿上外套嗎？填寫(xiě)haveto的正確形式。第6頁(yè)共28頁(yè)Lisagotoschoolbefore8o'clock.Wefinishtheworkinonehour.Becausethesemushroomsarebadforus!因?yàn)檫@些蘑菇對(duì)我們有害！bebadfor意為“對(duì)……有害的”，其后接名詞或人稱(chēng)代詞的賓格形式，反義短語(yǔ)為begoodfor（對(duì)……有益的）。Thecigaretteisbadforhealth.吸煙對(duì)身體健康不好。Doingmorningexerciseisgoodforourhealth.早鍛煉對(duì)我們的身體是有好處的。選詞填空出goodfor,isbadfor）Therubbish（垃圾）theenvironment（環(huán)境）.Eatingsomevegetablesyourhealth.Ilikereadingfairytales.我喜歡看童話故事書(shū)。likedoingsth意為"喜歡做某事”。IlikereadingstoriesabouttheMonkeyKingandNezha.我喜歡看美猴王和哪吒的故事。Helikesdrawingpicture.他喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà)。【語(yǔ)音】本單元學(xué)習(xí)的是字母組合dr的發(fā)音。字母組合dr在單詞中一般發(fā)/dr/音。發(fā)音方式：/dr/是濁輔音，發(fā)音時(shí)舌頭放開(kāi)，讓氣流從舌尖和齒齦間沖出，沖破阻礙發(fā)出短促的/d/后立即發(fā)/r/。要注意發(fā)音時(shí)雙唇稍微突出，略成圓形，不送氣，聲帶振動(dòng)。draw,dress,drink,driver,dragon,Andrew,Andrea第7頁(yè)共28頁(yè)

Unit2Howdoyoucometoschool?【詞匯】1.moon月亮2.street街，街道3.near在 附近4.by...乘（汽車(chē)、火車(chē)等）5.bus公共汽車(chē)，巴士6.metro地鐵7.taxi出租車(chē)，的士8.bike自行車(chē)9.plane飛機(jī)10.train火車(chē)11.city城市12.onfoot步行13.ship輪船14.ride騎車(chē)14.ride騎車(chē)15.show給 看16.young年幼的17.basket籃子【短語(yǔ)】1.yournewhome你的新家 2.verymuch非常3.befarfrom... 離 遠(yuǎn) 4.liveonMoonStreet住在月亮街5.cometoschool來(lái)學(xué)校 6.bybus乘公共汽車(chē)7.livenearschool住在學(xué)校附近8.liveinSunshineTown住在陽(yáng)光城bymetro 乘坐地鐵bymetro 乘坐地鐵bytaxi乘坐出租車(chē)ataxidriver一位出租車(chē)司機(jī)ataxidriver一位出租車(chē)司機(jī)throughthetrees穿過(guò)樹(shù)anewbike一輛新的自行車(chē)gotoschoolanewbike一輛新的自行車(chē)gotoschool去上學(xué)15.showhisbiketoSam展示他的自行車(chē)給Samtooyoung太年輕tooyoung太年輕thinkso這樣認(rèn)為inthebasket在籃子里inthebasket在籃子里gothere去那里20.workonabigship在大輪船上工作 21.getthere到達(dá)那里22.gotomanycities去許多城市第8頁(yè)共28頁(yè)【句型】Doyoulikeyournewhome,SuHai? 你喜歡你的新家嗎，蘇海？解析：do是助動(dòng)詞，其第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式是does,否定形式分別為：don5t和doesn't。助動(dòng)詞開(kāi)頭的句子是一般疑問(wèn)句，一般用“Yes,…do/does.'^^'No,…don’t/doesn’t."來(lái)回答。Ilikeitverymuch,butit,sfarfromschool.我非常喜歡它，但是它離學(xué)校太遠(yuǎn)了。Wheredoyoulivenow? 你現(xiàn)在居住在哪里？解析：where是特殊疑問(wèn)詞，用來(lái)引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句，其回答不能簡(jiǎn)單地回答yes或者no,而是要根據(jù)具體所問(wèn)來(lái)回答，比如這里可以用Ilive+表示方位的詞語(yǔ)”來(lái)回答。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，則用“Wheredoes...live?”來(lái)提問(wèn)，回答時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也相應(yīng)地使用其第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形^“...lives...”oHowdoyoucometoschool? 你怎么來(lái)學(xué)校？解析：這里提問(wèn)的是交通方式，回答一般用by+交通工具來(lái)回答，例如：bybus,bytrain等;注意：當(dāng)表示步行這種交通方式時(shí)不用by,用onfooto當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，用“Howetoschool?”來(lái)提問(wèn)，回答同樣用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)來(lái)回答。SuYangandIcometoschoolbybus.蘇陽(yáng)和我坐公共汽車(chē)來(lái)學(xué)校。IliveinSunshineTown.我住在陽(yáng)光城。Helikesridingitinthepark.他喜歡在公園里騎它。HowdoesSamgotoschool?Sam怎么去上學(xué)？BobbywantstoshowhisbiketoSam.鮑比想要把他的自行車(chē)給山姆看。解析：wantto想要做某事，想要某物是want后面直接加某第9頁(yè)共28頁(yè)物，想要做某事"want+to+動(dòng)詞原形”?！菊Z(yǔ)法】.詢問(wèn)某人住在哪里的句型：Wheredo/does…live?及其回答：口一般情況下用“Wheredo...live?”和“…live…”來(lái)問(wèn)和答?？诋?dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，用“Wheredoes...live?”和“...lives...”來(lái)問(wèn)和答。.詢問(wèn)某人如何到某地的句型“Howdo/does…”及其回答“…by/on…”?？谝话闱闆r下用“Howdo...”和“…by/on…”來(lái)問(wèn)和答?！醍?dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，用“Howdoes…”和“…by/on…”來(lái)問(wèn)和答。.befarfrom意為“離遠(yuǎn)”，其后接地點(diǎn)，反義短語(yǔ)為：benear離近。例如：Theparkisnearthecinema.=Theparkisn,tfarfromthecinema..by+交通工具，表示出行方式。onfootwalk步行bybustakeabus乘公共汽車(chē)bybikerideabike騎自行車(chē)bymetrotakeametro乘地鐵bytaxitakeataxi乘出租車(chē)byplanetakeaplane乘飛機(jī)bycartakeacar乘小汽車(chē)byshiptakeaship乘輪船byboattakeaboat乘船.怎么詢問(wèn)他人的出行方式。例如：Igototheparkbybike.Howdoyougotothepark?第10頁(yè)共28頁(yè)Hegoestoschoolonfoot.Howdoeshegotoschool?【語(yǔ)音】tr/tr/trystreettreetraffic【作文】HowcanwegotoschoolIliveonParkStreetinXuZhou.It,sfarfrommyschool.Ioftengotoschoolbybus.MyfriendMikelivesonNanhuStreet.Helivesnearschool.Sohealwaysgoestoschoolonfoot.Sometimeshegoestoschoolbybike.Welikeourschool.Unit3Askingtheway【詞匯】asktheway問(wèn)路 comeoutfrom從…出來(lái)wantto=wouldliketo想要（做）onSunStreet在太陽(yáng)街gettothecinema到達(dá)電影院 can,tfind找不到gethome到家 askapolicemanforhelp向一位警察求助gettoyourhome到你的家 excuseme打擾了thenewclothesandshoes新衣服和新鞋子goalongthisstreet沿著這條街直走geton上車(chē)walkalongthisstreet沿著這條街直走getonthemetro上地鐵turnright向右轉(zhuǎn)getoff下車(chē)turnleftatthesecondtrafficlightatParkStation第11頁(yè)共28頁(yè)

在第二在公園站個(gè)交通燈處向左轉(zhuǎn)walktoMoonStreet步行去月亮街onyourright在你的右邊onyourright在你的右邊onyourleft在你的左邊seeanewfilm看一一部新電影gotoCityCinema去市電影院waitforthebus等公交車(chē)atthebusstation在公交車(chē)站gobybus乘公交車(chē)去getinataxi上了一輛出租車(chē)toomanycars太多汽車(chē)了【句子】nexttoit在它旁邊somany這么多takethemetro乘坐地鐵beover結(jié)束toolate太晚了fromyourschool從你的學(xué)校intheshoeshop在鞋店whichtochoose選哪一個(gè)YangLingwantstovisitSuHai,snewhome.楊玲想要去參觀蘇海的新家。HowdoIgettoyourhome?我怎樣到你家？HowdoesYangLinggettoSuHai,shome?楊玲怎樣到蘇海家？Youcantakethemetro.你可以乘地鐵。YoucangetonthemetroatParkStationandgetoffatCityLibraryStation.你可以在公園站上地鐵，在市圖書(shū)館下車(chē)。Then,walktoMoonStreet.然后，步行去月亮街。Myhomeisnexttoit.我家就在它旁邊。YangLingcomesoutfromCityLibraryStation. 楊玲從市圖書(shū)館站出來(lái)。Sheasksapolicemanforhelp.她向一位警察求助。第12頁(yè)共28頁(yè)Excuseme,howdoIgettothebookshoponMoonStreet?打擾一下，我怎樣到達(dá)月亮街上的圖書(shū)館？Turnrightatthetrafficlight.在交通燈處向右轉(zhuǎn)。Youcanseethebookshoponyourright.你可以看見(jiàn)書(shū)店就在你的右邊。ShewalksalongMoonStreet.她沿著月亮街走。Wecangobybus.我們可以乘公交車(chē)去。Theywaitforthebusatthebusstation.他們?cè)诠卉?chē)站等車(chē)。Thebusisfull.公交車(chē)滿載了。Let,sgotothecinemabytaxi.讓我們乘出租車(chē)去看電影。Let,stakethemetro.讓我們乘地鐵?！締?wèn)路】當(dāng)我們來(lái)到一個(gè)陌生的地方時(shí)，問(wèn)路恐怕是避免不了的，問(wèn)路通常包括四個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容：(a)引起話題：Excuseme...(b)詢問(wèn)路在何方：Whereis...?(c)指路：Golong...(d)表達(dá)謝意：Thankyou.常見(jiàn)的表達(dá)方式有：a引起話題：Excuseme,whereis...?b詢問(wèn)路在何方：Canyoutellmethewayto...?Canyoushowmethewayto...?第13頁(yè)共28頁(yè)Canyoutellmehowtogetto...?Couldyoutellmehowtogetto...?HowcanIgetto...?Wouldyoutellmethewayto...?Whichisthewayto...?Wouldyoupleaseshowmethewayto...?Where's...?Whichisthewayto...?Istherea...nearhere?c指路：Goalongthestreet.Godownthestreet.It,son...Road./It,sin...Street.Turnright/leftatthe...crossing.Takethe...turningontheright/left.Goalong...Road,turnright/leftat...Road.Thengoalong...Road.Theplaceisonyourright/left.YoucantakebusNo.…andgetoffatthe...stop.It,snear/beside/betweenthe...It,soverthere.d表達(dá)謝意：Thankyouverymuch.Thanksalot.Manythanks.路程問(wèn)答法：Howfarisitfromhere?It,sabout...metres/kilometresaway.It,sabout...minutes,walkfromhere.【語(yǔ)音】sh/J/sheepshipshoeshopsheshirtshortshoutshouldershinySharonisintheshoeshop.Shelikesshinyshoes.Buttherearesomany,shedoesn'tknowwhichtochoose!莎倫在鞋店里。她喜歡發(fā)光的鞋子。但是有這么多的鞋子，她不知道選哪一雙了。Unit4Seeingthedoctor第14頁(yè)共28頁(yè)

【詞組】feel感覺(jué)，感到should應(yīng)該【詞組】feel感覺(jué)，感到should應(yīng)該havearest休息【短語(yǔ)】1.seethedoctor看醫(yī)生，看病toothache牙疼3.gotoseethedoctor去看醫(yī)生，去看病頭疼5.feelcold感覺(jué)冷一下。7.haveafever（得了）發(fā)燒休息9.takesomemedicine吃一些藥些溫水11.haveatoothache（患了）牙疼醫(yī)anything任何東西2.beill生病4.haveaheadache（患了）6.Letmecheck.讓我檢查8.havearestathome在家10.drinksomewarmwater喝一12.gotoseethedentist去看牙can’teatanything不能吃任何東西 14.eatalotofsweets吃許多糖果shouldn,teattoomanysweets不應(yīng)該吃太16.brushone,steeth刷某人的牙inthemorning在早晨/在上午 18.beforebedtime上床睡覺(jué)前/就寢前19.eatanicecream吃一個(gè)冰淇淋 20.watchTV看電視21.havearest休息/休息一會(huì) 22.eatchickenforhislunch午飯吃雞肉likeChinesefoodverymuch非常喜歡中國(guó)的食物第15頁(yè)共28頁(yè)gotoChinainMarch在三月去中國(guó)25.yourtemperature你的體溫helpinthehospital在醫(yī)院里幫忙27.cometoseehim來(lái)看他高興去做某事be(very)happytodo(指動(dòng)詞原形)sth.很高興做can,thearwell不能聽(tīng)得清楚30.cometothehospital來(lái)醫(yī)院pointathislongneck指著他的長(zhǎng)脖子多糖果Myneckhurts.我的脖受傷了。33.feeltired感到累inthelibrary在圖書(shū)館里35.shouldnoteatordrinkeither也不應(yīng)該吃喝talkaboutillnesses討論疾病 37.givesomeadvice給些建議sitonabench坐在一個(gè)長(zhǎng)凳上 39.haveagoodrest好好休息40.havealotofrest=havelotsofrest多休息【句型】What,swrongwithyou?你怎么了？Ihaveaheadache.Ifeelcold.我頭疼。我感覺(jué)冷。WhatshouldIdo?我應(yīng)該怎么做？Youshouldhavearestathome.你應(yīng)該在家休息。Youshouldtakesomemedicineanddrinksomewarmwater.你應(yīng)該吃些藥，喝些溫水。Hegoestoseethedentist.他去看牙醫(yī)。Ican,teatanything.我不能吃任何東西。Youshouldbrushyourteethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.你應(yīng)該在早晨和睡前刷牙。第16頁(yè)共28頁(yè)Howdoyoufeelnow?你現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)怎么樣？Canyouhelpme?你能幫助我嗎？Giraffepointsathislongneck.長(zhǎng)頸鹿指著他的長(zhǎng)脖子。Whydoeshehaveatoothache?他為什么牙疼？Charlieissittingonabench.查理正坐在一個(gè)長(zhǎng)凳上。He,sgoingtoChinainMarch.他將要在三月去中國(guó)。Yourtemperatureis39°C你的體溫是39°?！菊Z(yǔ)法】.詢問(wèn)某人身體狀況的基本句型。What,sthematter(with...)?=What,swrongwith..(可+人稱(chēng)代詞賓格you,him,her,them,us…)?I/We/Theyhave……我/我們/他們患了....He/She/Ithas他/她/它得了……Howdoyoufeelnow?你現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)怎么樣？Ifeel....我感覺(jué)….Whatshould+人稱(chēng)主格(he/she/we/they)?(shouldn,t=shouldnot).合成詞：兩個(gè)單詞連在一起合成一個(gè)新詞，前一個(gè)詞修飾或限制后一個(gè)詞。此單元中如：headache>toothache>bedtime .too+形容詞/副詞，意思是太….，如toomany/toohigh/toohot/toocold .also在句中，用于實(shí)意動(dòng)詞前，特殊動(dòng)詞后，如：Shecanalsoswim.也，還too在句尾，肯定句和疑問(wèn)句都能用，多用于口語(yǔ)。either在句尾，通常用于否定句。.something:某事，某物一般用于肯定句。(用在疑問(wèn)句中表示希望得到肯定回答)第17頁(yè)共28頁(yè)

anything:一般用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句用來(lái)代替somethingo（用于肯定句可表示任何事物）.吃，如：haveacake多意詞：有，如：haveacatcan/can't情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形舉行/舉辦，如：haveapartyshould/shouldn,t得了，患有，如：haveacold.feel（系動(dòng)詞）+形容詞：表示感覺(jué)怎么樣，如，feelill/cold/hungry/hot .What,swrongwithTim?Timisill.Hehasafever.Hefeelscold.Heshouldgotoseethedoctor.Heshouldtakesomemedicineanddrinksomewarmwater.Heshouldhavealotofrestathome.Heshouldn,twatchTVUnit5Helpingourparents【詞組】1.helpourparents幫助我們的父母18.readnewspaper看報(bào)紙2.Saturdaymorning星期六上午2.Saturdaymorning星期六上午.helphim幫助他.cleanthecar洗車(chē).cookbreakfast做早飯6.inthekitchen在廚房nthelivingroom在客廳weepthefloor掃地makethebed整理床鋪washclothes洗衣服21.inthestudy在書(shū)房listentoher聽(tīng)她講growgrapes種葡萄inhisgarden在他的花園里bigandsweet又大又甜第18頁(yè)共28頁(yè)9.inhisbedroom在他的臥室里26.manypests許多害蟲(chóng)intheafternoon在下午27.onthegrapes在葡萄上mycousin我的表弟/表妹28.onSundayafternoon在星期天下午bebusy忙碌的cookdinnerbebusy忙碌的cookdinner做晚飯helpher幫助她washthedishes洗碗cleanthetable擦桌子eatfruit吃水果goaway走了，離開(kāi)someladybirds一些瓢蟲(chóng)dohousework做家務(wù)helpmecookdinner幫我做晚飯tobecontinued待續(xù)【句子】It,sSaturdaymorning.現(xiàn)在是星期六上午。Myfatheriscleaningthecar.我的爸爸正在清洗小汽車(chē)。I’mhelpinghim.我在幫助他。Whatareyoudoing?你在干什么？I,mcleaningthetable.我在擦桌子。Helenisinthelivingroom.海倫在客廳。Whatisshedoing?她在干什么？Sheissweepingthefloor.她在掃地。Whatishedoingnow?他正在干什么？Heissleeping.他正在睡覺(jué)。一Whataretheydoingnow?一他們現(xiàn)在在于什么？一Theyarehelpingtheirparents.一他們?cè)趲椭麄兊母改?。Mymotherisbusy.我的媽媽正忙著。Sheiscookingdinner.她在做晚飯。WhatisHelendoing?海倫在干什么？Heleniswashingthedishes.第19頁(yè)共28頁(yè)海倫在洗碗。Mygrapesarebigandsweet.我的葡萄又大又甜。Therearesomepestsonthegrapes.葡萄上有一些害蟲(chóng)。Thepestsgoaway,buttheladybirdsdonot.害蟲(chóng)走了，但瓢蟲(chóng)們留下了。Theyareeatingfruitinthelivingroom.他們?cè)诳蛷d吃水果。Inthemorning,Iliketosingandwatchtheflowersgrowing.在早晨，我喜歡歌唱，看花兒生長(zhǎng)。Intheevening,Iliketositandlistentothewindblowing.在晚上，我喜歡靜聽(tīng)風(fēng)兒吹。Mymotheriscookingbreakfastinthekitchen.我的媽媽在廚房里做早飯?！粳F(xiàn)在分詞】do一doingclean一cleaningcook一cookingeat一eatinghelp一helpingwash一washingwatch一watchingsweep一sweepingmake一makingsing一singinggrow一growingblow一blowingtake一taking【作文】AbusydayWehaveabusyday.Myfatheriscleaningthecar.Mymotheriscooking.Iammakingthebed.Wearebusybuthappy.第20頁(yè)共28頁(yè)Unit6Inthekitchen【詞組】sixo,clockintheevening晚上六點(diǎn)鐘comehomefromafootballgame足球賽后回到家cookdinnerinthekitchen在廚房里做飯meatsmellsnice肉聞起來(lái)很美味cookmeat煮肉washsomevegetables洗一些蔬菜cooksometomatosoup做番茄湯cookmeatwithpotatoes燒些土豆燒肉lookforsomejuice尋找一些果汁inthefridge在冰箱里someorange/applejuice一些橙汁/蘋(píng)果汁Dinnerisready.晚餐準(zhǔn)備好了。eatthemeat吃肉eatfruit吃水果youwin你贏了thequeen女王，王后comethroughourlittletown通過(guò)我們的小鎮(zhèn)wearhergoldencrown戴著她金色的皇冠eatwithchopsticks用筷子吃飯It,syummy!=It'sdelicious!真美味！eatwithaknifeandfork用刀叉吃飯第21頁(yè)共28頁(yè)alotofpestsandladybirds許多害蟲(chóng)和瓢蟲(chóng)inBobby,sgarden在波比的花園里cometohelpBobby來(lái)幫助波比seetwoladybirdsonSam,shand看到薩姆手上有兩只瓢蟲(chóng)catchaladybirdfromthegrapes從葡萄上抓到一只瓢蟲(chóng)havesevenspots有七個(gè)斑點(diǎn)howmanyspots有多少個(gè)斑點(diǎn)drivethebadladybirdsandthepestsaway把瓢蟲(chóng)和害蟲(chóng)趕走h(yuǎn)elpinthekitchen在廚房幫忙【句型】Thatsmellsnice.那個(gè)聞起來(lái)好香。Areyoucookingmeat?No,I,mnot.你在煮肉嗎？沒(méi)有，我沒(méi)在煮肉。Ican,twait,Dad!爸爸，我等不及了！Dinnerisready.晚飯好了。How,sthemeat,Taotao?濤濤，肉的味道怎么樣？It’syummy,Dad.爸爸，肉好吃。You,reagreatcook！你做菜很棒！Theyhavesevensports.它們有七個(gè)斑點(diǎn)。Thereissomebreadinthefridge.冰箱里有些面包。Therearethreepotatoesinthefridge.冰箱里有三個(gè)土豆。Ishelookingforsometomatoes?Yes,heis.他在找番茄嗎？是的，他在尋找。四、語(yǔ)音：字母組合qu在單詞中的讀音/kw/如：quick,quiet,question,quite,queen【語(yǔ)法】第22頁(yè)共28頁(yè)Therebe與have/has用法區(qū)別1、Therebe句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）2、在therebe句型中，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is;主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are;如有幾件物品，be動(dòng)詞根據(jù)最靠近be動(dòng)詞的那個(gè)名詞決定。3.therebe句型的否定句在be動(dòng)詞后加not,一般疑問(wèn)句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。4、therebe句型與have（has）的區(qū)別：therebe表示在某地有某物（或人）；have（has）表示某人擁有某物。5、some和any在therebe句型中的運(yùn)用：some用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。6、and和or在therebe句型中的運(yùn)用：and用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。7、針對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：Howmany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+arethere+介詞短語(yǔ)？Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+isthere+介詞短語(yǔ)？8、針對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：What,s+介詞短語(yǔ)？語(yǔ)法總結(jié)：本單元的重點(diǎn)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答，同時(shí)用therebe句型呈現(xiàn)了可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的用法?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞。否定回答：No,主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+not。例：Isherunning?Yes,heis./No,heisn,t.Aretheyclimbing?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren,t.Therebe…句型表示的是“某處有（存在）某人或某物"，Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)第23頁(yè)共28頁(yè)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“存在關(guān)系”。其結(jié)構(gòu)為T(mén)herebe(is,are)+名詞+地點(diǎn)。Therebe句型中的be應(yīng)和其后出現(xiàn)的主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上一致，即“就近原則”，例如：Therebe后接的如果是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，be只能是單數(shù)形式is；如：Thereisabookonthedesk.Therebe后接的如果是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，一定要用復(fù)數(shù)形式are.如：Therearesomebooksonthedesk.Unit7Chinesefestivals【詞組】festival節(jié)日J(rèn)une六月mountain山spring春天dragon龍or或者 January一月 race比賽songbird鳴鳥(niǎo)February二月 place地方 knock敲 call稱(chēng)呼，叫作September九月Halloween萬(wàn)圣節(jié)together一起October十月know知道dumpling餃子November十一月May五月climb爬，攀【短語(yǔ)】gettogetherwiththeirfamilies和家人團(tuán)聚dressup裝扮eatricedumplings吃粽子knockonpeople,sdoors敲人們的門(mén)dragonboatraces龍舟比賽onMother,sDay在母親節(jié)insomeplaces在一些地方adayformothers母親們的一天atMid—AutumnFestival在中秋節(jié)onthesecondSundayofMay在五月的第二第24頁(yè)共28頁(yè)inSeptemberorOctober在九月或十月個(gè)星期日l(shuí)ookatthemoonatnight晚上賞月givetheirmotherspresents給他們的母親禮eatmooncakes吃月餅物climbmountains爬山That,sagoodidea!好主意！sitinthetree坐在樹(shù)上talkaboutthepresentforMum討論給媽媽singsongstome唱歌給我聽(tīng)的禮物onthethirty—firstofOctober在十月三十一號(hào)Whataboutacardandsomeflowers?一張卡片和一些花怎么樣？【節(jié)日】.“傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日”匯總SpringFestival春節(jié)DragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)Mid—AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)DoubleNinthFestival重陽(yáng)節(jié)注意：上面的幾個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，前面的介詞用at拓展：節(jié)日前面的介詞常用兩個(gè)：at和on，具體的區(qū)別如下:atChristmas在圣誕節(jié)onChildren,sDay在兒童節(jié)onTeachers,Day在教師節(jié)