屆中考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)-任務(wù)型閱讀(共張)

中考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)：任務(wù)型閱讀TASKBASEDREADING馬渡學(xué)校九（2）班2016.4.14考試說明解讀：任務(wù)型閱讀是近幾年來的一種中考題型，要求考生根據(jù)閱讀文章提供的信息，根據(jù)不同的要求，完成相關(guān)的任務(wù)。常常以閱讀回答問題的形式出現(xiàn)。?

什么是任務(wù)型閱讀：任務(wù)型閱讀是要求學(xué)生在閱讀所給語言材料的基礎(chǔ)上，通過獲取文中相關(guān)信息，并進行加工整合，實現(xiàn)運用語言來完成實際任務(wù)的目的?！?016年安徽省初中畢業(yè)考試綱要》英

語語言運用：在“考查項目——讀”中對課外閱讀量的要求由15萬詞以上改為15萬詞。任務(wù)型閱讀理解§

判斷正誤型§

閱讀填空型§

閱讀排序型§

閱讀改寫句子型§

看圖推斷型§

翻譯句子型§

回答問題型DiscussionHowtodoatask-basedreading?課前練習(xí)---小試牛刀Mr.Black,aworkerfromAmerica,wenttoBeijingforhisholidaywithhisfamily.Oneday,hehadabadcoldandafever,sohewenttoseeadoctor.Afterthedoctorcheckedhimover,hesaid,"Herearebottlesofmedicineforyou.Thebig,twopillsaday.Thesmall,onepilladay.”ThenMr.Blacktooktwobottlesofmedicinefromthedoctorandwentbackhomehappily.Mr.Blackhurriedlycalledhissonstocomewhenhegotback.Hehadtwosons.TheolderbrotherisTomandtheyoungeroneisJim.Hetoldthem,”Theolder,twopillsaday.Theyounger,onepilladay.”“Whotoldyoutodothat?”hiswifeaskedhiminsurprise.”Thedoctor,”answeredMr.Blackproudly.1.WhydidMr.Blackgotothedoctor?(不超過10個詞)Becausehehadabadcoldandafever.2.Howmanypillsdidthedoctorasktotakeaday?(不超過10個詞)Twobigpillsandonesmallpilloneday.3.Whatdidthedoctorreallymean?(不超過15個詞)ThedoctorreallymeantMr.Blackneededtotakethepills.常見題型1.信息查找題(searching)Findanswers

directlyChangeforms2.信息轉(zhuǎn)換題（transition)indirectly3.信息歸納題(summary)Sumup回答問題型閱讀理解復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)

：一、看準(zhǔn)疑問詞，答準(zhǔn)問題。1.

What

was

caught

by

the

mousetrapthat

night?

(不超過5個詞)（2015安徽89）Inthedarknessshecouldnotseethatitwasasnake.A

snake.

/

It

was

a

snake.2.Howlong

maypeoplehavetowaitbeforeastoreopens?(2015北京63)Theymaywaitthreetofourhoursbeforeastoreopens.Three

to

four

hours.二、看準(zhǔn)問題句型，避免照搬原文：3.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?(不超過15詞)（2015安徽90）Sorememberwhenanyoneofusisintrouble,wemayallbeintrouble.When

any

one

of

us

is

in

trouble,we

may

all

be

in

trouble.三、提倡簡略回答，但一些介詞、不定式符號to

等虛詞不能丟。4.Wherewasthename

“BlackFriday”firstusedinthe1950s?(2015北京64)It

was

first

used

in

Philadelphia.In

Philadelphia.5.WhatdidMr.Stewart

promiseKumartodo?(不超過5個詞)(模擬題)Oneday,aman,calledMr.Stewart,toldmethathecouldhelpmegetajobinKathmandu.To

get

a

job.四、注意人稱代詞的使用、時態(tài)的對應(yīng)等。6.DoesPaulwanttogotoplaybasketballorstudyin

thelibrary?

(2015吉林87)He

wants

to

go

to

play

basketball.7.Whatdo

thelabels

insidetheclothesusuallytellyou?

(不超過12詞)（模擬）The

labels

tell

you

how

to

take

careof

your

clothes.They

tell

us

how

to

take

care

ofour

clothes.五、注意標(biāo)點的正確使用，必要時進行直接引語到間接引語的轉(zhuǎn)換。8.Whatwillyousaytomakepeoplefeelgoodenoughalthoughthedishtastesterrible?(2015

吉林88)Youprobablysay,“Mmm,thisisdelicious!”“Mmm,

this

is

delicious!”/I

will

say

that

is

delicious.六、用自己的語法知識積累組織語言答題。9.HowdidKumarrunawayfromthefactory?

(不超過10個詞)I

saw

a

half-broken

window

in

thebathroom,

so

I

ran

away.Though

a

half-broken

window.

/By

going

though

a

half-brokenwindow.10.What

was

an

enjoyable

way

ofpassing

time

for

Mrs.

Clarke?(不超過10個詞)OnThursdayafternoonMrs.Clarklockedthedoorandwenttothewomen’sclubasusual.Itwasanenjoyablewayofpassingtimeforanoldwomanwholivedalone.To

go

/

Going

to

the

women’sclub.七、答題完畢檢查很重要?；卮饐栴}型閱讀理解除了考察閱讀能力，還考察寫的能力，正所謂“讀寫結(jié)合”。所以，我們還要提醒學(xué)生在完成答題以后，養(yǎng)成檢查的習(xí)慣。注意書寫規(guī)范：句子的首字母是否大寫、單詞拼寫是否無誤、標(biāo)點符號不能遺漏、盡可能書寫清晰、整潔、美觀。略讀任務(wù)記住任