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2022下半年烏魯木齊英語真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(40題)1.Isenthimthepackageyesterday.Heitbynow()
A.mighthavereceivedB.receivedC.willreceiveD.receives
2.Sheagreedwithouttheslightest_______()
A.hesitationB.thinkingC.lookD.hope
3.Ourvisitorsdecidedtostayinourcityfor_____twodaysastheywantedtohavealookaround()
A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.other’s
4.AllIcandonowisnothing()
A.butwaitingB.butwaitC.exceptwaitingD.onlytowait
5.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.
—Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatter()youenjoyedyourselves
A.unlessB.asfarasC.aslongasD.until
6.Sheisvery()tohisuglyappearance
A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senseD.sentimental
7.Thenewschoolbuilding,()bytheendof2018,canaccommodatemorethantwothousandstudents
A.beingaccomplished
B.havingbeenaccomplished
C.accomplished
D.tobeaccomplished
8.Thethievesthewastepaperallovertheroomwhiletheyweresearchingforthediamondring()
A.spreadedB.scratchedC.scatteredD.burned
9.Notuntilthatday_____theimportanceofgoodmannersinajobinterview()
A.didIrealize
B.Ididrealize
C.Ihaverealized
D.haveIrealized
10.That____meofthedaysIspentinthecountryside()
A.remindedB.rememberedC.memorizedD.recalled
11.Thisboyisquiteintelligentlazyinhisstudy()
A.butratherB.andquiteC.butquiteD.andrather
12.Wedidn’tfinishtheworkintime.You_____ussinceyouwerethere()
A.mighthelp
B.shouldhelp
C.couldhavehelped
D.musthavehelped
13.Youwillnevergainsuccess______youarefullydevotedtoyourwork.
A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.unless
14.Theboyislearning______atCambridgeUniversity()
A.economyB.economicC.economistD.economics
15.(),Icannotspareanytimetoreadit
A.Howeveramusingthestoryis
B.Howeverthestoryisamusing
C.Nomateramusingthestoryis
D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing
16.Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,()
A.couldn’tIB.don’tIC.couldyouD.willyou
17.Shedidn'tmakeacallbeforecoming,otherwiseweaseatforher()
A.willleaveB.canleaveC.hadleftD.wouldhaveleft
18.IinvitedJoeandLindatodinner,but_______ofthemcame()
A.neitherB.eitherC.noneD.both
19.
A.GB.HC.ID.J
20.Itistimethatthegovernmentmeasurestodealwiththehazeproblem()
A.takesB.tookC.hastakenD.take
21.Youshouldnottoomuchfromhimevenifhehasmadeapromise()
A.expectB.expressC.exposeD.experience
22.Ifinallytostudymuchharderinthefuture()
A.preparedB.madeupmymindC.workedoutD.madeout
23.Theoldmansittingontheparkbenchseemed()tome,yetIcouldn’tpossiblyrememberwherewehadmetbefore
A.proudB.gradualC.familiarD.mental
24.Thisboxisthatone()
A.twiceasheavyas
B.astwiceheavyas
C.twiceheavythan
D.asheavyastwice
25.NosoonerhadIlockedthedoor()thetelephonerang
A.whenB.afterC.thanD.as
26.Whenwearrivedattheairport,theplane()
A.alreadytookoff
B.tookoffalready
C.hadalreadytakenoff
D.hasalreadytakenoff
27.Hehasajacket()
A.beautifulnewblackItalianleather
B.newblackbeautifulItalianleather
C.newblackItalianbeautifulleather
D.beautifulleathernewblackItalian
28.I’dliketosee()himinmyofficehearrives
A.forthemomentB.themomentC.inamomentD.atanymoment
29.Ted,()yourselfanddon’tgetyourcoatdirtyagain,oryouwillgetintotrouble!
A.behaveB.makeC.performD.take
30.Allofusstillremembertheterribleearthquakethat()Wenchuanfouryearsago
A.interruptedB.struckC.knockedD.exploded
31.Thehallofthemiddleschoolwasnottoaccommodateallthestudents()
A.bigenoughB.enoughbigC.verysmallD.verybig
32.MyteacherrecommendedthatI____________ascarefulaspossiblewhenItookanexam()
A.willbeB.beC.amD.were
33.Hardlyoutwhenastudentcametovisither()
A.shehadbeenB.shehadgoneC.hadshegoneD.didshegone
34.Theengineertriedto()theproblemwithseveraldrawings
A.recognizeB.impressC.illustrateD.identify
35.Realizingthathehadn’tenoughmoneyand_____toborrowfromhisfather,hedecidedtosellhiswatch()
A.notwantedB.nottowantC.notwantingD.wantingnot
36.A.GB.HC.ID.J
37.________fired,yourmedicalinsuranceandotherwelfarewouldnotbeimmediatelycutoff()
A.WouldyoubeB.ShouldyoubeC.CouldyoubeD.Mightyoube
38.Marychangedherdollarsforthe_____amountofpounds()
A.likelyB.alikeC.equivalentD.similar
39.Itsuddenly_____methatwecouldturntothepoliceforhelp()
A.happenedtoB.occurredtoC.tookplaceD.turnedup
40.Asitisgettingwarmer,youmightaswellthesefurcoatsinthatwoodenbox()
A.putupB.turnoffC.putawayD.turnback
二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是
42.A.否B.是
43.A.否B.是
44.A.否B.是
45.A.否B.是
三、填空題(5題)46.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)
47.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)
48.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)
49.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)
50.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)
四、完型填空(20題)51.()
A.tobeputB.beingputC.toputD.putting
52.16.()
A.harshlyB.reluctantlyC.easilyD.casually
53.ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.__56__inthe1900smostAmericantownsandcitieshadaMainStreet.MainStreetwasalwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreetwas__57__onbothsideswith__58__storesandshops.Here,shopperswalkedintostorestolookatallsortsof__59__:clothing,furniture,hardware,groceries.__60__,someshopsofferedservices.Theseshops__61__drugstores,restaurants,shoe-repairstores,andbarberorhairdressingshops.Butinthe1950s,achangebeganto__62__.ToomanyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMainStreet__63__toofewparkingplaceswere__64__shoppers.Becausethestreetswerecrowded,merchantsbegantolookwithinterestattheopenspaces__65__thecity.Openspaceiswhattheircar-drivingcustomersneededandthemerchantsexpected__66__thefirstshoppingcentrewasbuilt.Shoppingcentres,orrathermalls,__67__asacollectionofsmallnewstores__68__crowdedcitycentres.__69__byhundredsoffreeparkingspaces,customersweredrawnawayfrom__70__areastosuburbanmalls.Andthegrowing__71__ofshoppingcentresled__72__tothebuildingofbiggerandbetter-stockedstores.__73__thelate1970s,manyshoppingmallshadalmostdevelopedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inadditiontoprovidingthe__74__ofone-stopshopping,mallsweretransformedintolandscapedparks,__75__benches,fountains,andoutdoorentertainment
56.()A.AsearlyB.EarlyC.EarlyasD.Earlier
54.45.()
A.sportsB.examsC.racesD.performances
55.55.()
A.highB.highlyC.muchD.more
56.61()
A.requiredB.obtainedC.noticedD.discovered
57.73.()
A.madeB.addressedC.writtenD.sent
58.59.()
A.thoughtB.heardC.learnedD.seen
59.Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn'tmove.Whatwasthe__51__wasthathefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp—hismobilephonewentoutof__52__becauseoftheexhaustedbattery.__53__couldbedonebutwaitincoldwilderness.Itwaseighthourslaterthatdaybroke,andthentherescuearrived.
Itcan__54__imaginethathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis__55__:Firstofall,Icheckedupmyphysicalconditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortaldanger.Astherewasnotoolsto__56__help,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybestto__57__thewoundfrombleeding.InthiswayIdozedoff.
Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthesadnessofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen__58__toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.__59__tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof__60__.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtotherescuepeople__61__foundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe__62__ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedtocalmthemselves,theywouldprobably__63__afaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway.
Don'tyouthinkyoucancompareitwithlife__64__?Whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinlifeandwork,andyouarenotclearaboutityet,you__65__putupstruggleimmediately.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,butapersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightaswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace
51.()A.certainB.uncertainC.bestD.worst
60.49.()
A.withB.inC.onD.to
61.57.()
A.numbersB.amountsC.figuresD.quantity
62.64.()
A.independentB.invisibleC.easyD.endless
63.2)()
A.bestB.leastC.lengthD.large
64.79.()
A.curiouslyB.strangelyC.carelesslyD.roughly
65.62.()
A.takenupB.putintoC.runacrossD.lookedinto
66.10()
A.beingofferedB.offeredC.offerD.offering
67.ThefamilyisthecenterofmosttraditionalAsians’lives.Manypeopleworryabouttheirfamily’swelfare,reputation,andhonor.Asianfamiliesareoften41,includingseveralgenerationsrelatedby42ormarriagelivinginthesamehome.AnAsianperson’smisdeeds(過錯(cuò))arenot43justontheindividualbutalsoonthefamily—includingthedeadancestors.
TraditionalChinese,amongmanyotherAsians,respecttheireldersandfeeladeepsenseofduty44them.Childrenrepaytheirparents’45bybeingsuccessfuland46theminoldage.Thisisacceptedasa47partoflifeinChina.48,takingcareoftheagedparentsisoftenviewedasatremendous49intheUnitedStates,whereagingandfamilysupportarenot50highly.Infact,intheyouth-orientedUnitedStates,growingoldisseenasabadthing,andmanyoldpeopledonotreceiverespect.
Filipinos,themostAmericanizedoftheAsians,arestillextremelyfamily-oriented.Theyare51tohelpingtheirchildrenandwillsacrificegreatlyfortheirchildrentogetaneducation.52,thechildrenaredevotedtotheirparents,whooftenlivenearby.Grownchildrenwholeavethecountryforeconomicreasons53sendlargepartsoftheirincomehometotheirparents.
TheVietnamesefamily54peoplecurrently55aswellasthespiritsofthedeadandoftheas-yetunborn.Any56oractionsaredonefromfamilyconsiderations,notindividual57.People’sbehaviorisjudged58whetheritbringsshameorpridetothefamily.TheVietnamesedonotparticularlybelieveinself-reliance;inthisway,theyarethe59ofpeopleintheUnitedStates.ManyVietnamesethinkthattheiractionsinthislifewillinfluencetheir60inthenextlife
()
A.enlargedB.extendedC.expandedD.lengthened
68.3()
A.howeverB.soC.butD.also
69.6()
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.whom
70.77()
A.startingB.tostartC.startD.started
五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Thispassageaimsto______()
A.offeradviceontheeffectiveuseofthelibrary
B.emphasizetheimportanceofteachingtheskills
C.discusspairworkandgroupworkforclassroomactivities
D.argueforteachingbrightandnot-so-brightpupilsinthesameclass
72.TheauthorbelievesthattelevisionintheUnitedStateshasbecomeimportanttomostpeoplebecause______()
A.itpromotesfamilyunity
B.ithelpsthemdeveloptheirspeakingability
C.itaffectstheirlifeinmanyways
D.itchallengessociety
73.Whenofferingyourhelpinanemergency,youshouldtellothersthatyou_____()
A.teachinamedicalschool
B.havefirst-aidskills
C.areamedicalstudent
D.workinahospital
74.Thewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepeoplewhosleepontheirsidebecause________()
A.theyarestronger
B.theyarecarefulandconfident
C.theyoftenlikeannoyingpeople
D.theyalwaysshowsympathyforpeople
75.Ifastudentwasthoughttohavebrokenrules,hehasto()
A.besenttohisparents
B.becriticizedbythesupervisor
C.becalledtoastudentcourt
D.belookeddownuponbyhisclassmates
76.Althoughnotasmuchasinthepast,grandparentsaretheteachersoftheNavajo(納瓦霍人)youth.Theymakeyoungpeopleawareoflifeatanearlyage.Theparentsgrantthemtheprivilegeofteachingthechildren,andthegrandparentstakegreatprideinraisingthechildrenoratleasthavingabigpartinraisingthem.
Youngchildrenoftenstaywiththeirgrandparentsforyearsatatime,developingacloseandtrustingrelationship.ThegrandparentsteachthechildrenNavajolegendsandtheprincipleoflife,emphasizingbothnewculturetrendsandthepreservationoftraditions.
Thegrandparentsarealsooftentheleadingfiguresinteachingtheyouththeartsofweaving,caringforthelivestock,usingherbalmedicine,andotherartsandcrafts.
Thechildrenaretaughttorespecttheirelders,tocareforthem,tohelpthemwhenevertheyareinneed,andtolearnfromthem.Youngpeopleareurgedtolistenwithcaretothewordsoftheireldersandtokeepasmuchwisdomaspossible.Grandparentsoftengotosocialgatheringsandtraditionalevents,andtheyounghaveopportunitiestolearnmoreabouttheircultureandtraditions.
Ilivewithmygrandmotherforthirteenyears,andsheraisedmeintheoldwaysofourpeople.AlthoughIwasgoingtoschool,shetaughtmeasmuchasshecouldaboutourtraditions.Shewasabeautifulwoman.IfIhadachance,Iwouldlistenagaintoherwiseteachings,expressedwithkindnessinasoftvoicethattouchedmyheart.
Weusedtoplantcornandpumpkineverysummer.Theynevergrewbigenoughtofeedus,butweplantedthemanyway.Iaskedmygrandmotherwhy.Shesaid,"Grandson,ourplantswillbefarmorebeautifulthanthefiowersoutsidethefence."IdidnotunderstanduntilonedayIsawtheirbeautyaslwascomingoverthehillwithher.Shesaid,Anythingthatisapartofyouisalwaysfarmorebeautifulthanthethingswhichyoupassby.Wehadsomebeautifulyearstogether.IamgladsheisapartofmeandIamapartofher.
Childrenusedtobewelldisciplined,possessingmorerespectforculture,tradition,andbeliefsthantheydonow.TheworldoftheNavajohasbeeninfluencedbythewesternworld,andthegrandparentshavelesscontrolandinfluencethantheyusedto.Buttheyoungpeoplewhohavebeentouchedbytheirteachingshaveglimpsedawayoflifebeyondwhatmostpeopleknowtoday
FromParagraphlwecanlearnthat____()
A.childrenlearnaboutthemeaningoflifefromtheirgrandparents
B.grandparentsareusuallyunwillingtoteachtheirgrandchildren
C.schoolsarenotverypopularwiththeNavajoyouth
D.parentshatetotakethetroubletoraisechildren
77.WhataretheAmericansconcernedaboutaccordingtothepoll()
A.AgeofthechildrenusingtheInternet
B.GovernmentprotectionfromtheInternetproblems
C.Informationoverload
D.Theflowofphonecalls,faxesande-mails
78.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat()
A.over40%ofthecountry'sentirefoodiswastedeachyear
B.25millionAmericanssufferfromhungernowadays
C.Simonaimstoexpandtheprogramtorestaurantsandfarms
D.everycollegehasstartedtheFoodRecoveryNetwork
79.Differentcountriesanddifferentraceshavedifferentmanners.BeforeenteringahouseinsomeAsiancountries,itisgoodmannerstotakeoffyourshoes.InEuropeancountries,eventhoughshoessometimesbecomeverymuddy,thisisnotdone.AguestinaChinesehousesometimesdoesnotfinishadrink.Heleavesalittle,toshowthathehashadenough.InaMalayhouse,too,aguestalwaysleavesalittlefood.InEngland,aguestalwaysfinishesadrinktoshowthatheenjoysit.
Weshouldliketofindoutthecustomsofotherraces,sothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered.andpeopleallovertheworldagreethatbeingwell-manneredreallymeansbeingkindandhelpingothers,especiallythoseolderorweakerthanourselves.Ifyourememberthis,youwillnotgoveryfarwrong.
Herearesomeexamplesofthethingsthatawell-manneredpersondoesordoesnotdo.
Heneverlaughsatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble.Heisalwayskindeithertopeopleortoanimals.Whenpeoplearewaitingforabus,orinapostoffice,helinesuptowaithisturn.Inthebus,hegiveshisseattoanolderpersonoraladywhoisstanding.Ifheaccidentallybumpsinto(碰撞)someone,orgetsintheirway,hesaysExcusemeorI’msorry.
HesaysPleasewhenmakingarequest,andThankyouwhenhereceivessomething.Hestandsupwhenspeakingtoaladyoranolderperson,andhedoesnotsitdownuntiltheotherpersonisseated.Hedoesnottalktoomuchabouthimself.Wheneating,hedoesnotspeakwithhismouthfulloffood
Accordingtothepassage,aknowledgeofthecustomsofotherraces___________()
A.isveryuseful
B.isunnecessary
C.isunimportant
D.doesnotmeanmuch
80.Theauthorprobablyagreesthatphysicalpunishmentis_______()
A.acceptable,thoughineffective
B.illegal,thougheffective
C.harmful,thoughlegal
D.reasonable,thoughillegal
81.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage()
A.Theauthor'sthingswillescapewhentheyareneeded
B.Whentheauthorneedstotakenotes,hecan'tfindhispencils
C.Theauthorcanoftenfindscrewdriversandtinopenersinthekitchen
D.Boxesofmatchesoftenstaywheretheyshouldnotbe
82.Evenplantscanrunafever,especiallywhenthey’reunderattackbyinsectsordisease.Butunlikehumans,plantscanhavetheirtemperaturetakenfrom3,000feetaway—straightup.Adecadeago,adaptingtheinfrared(紅外線)scanningtechnologydevelopedformilitarypurposesandothersatellites,physicistStephenPaleycameupwithaquickwaytotakethetemperatureofcropstodeterminewhichonesareunderattack.Thegoalwastoletfarmerspreciselytargetpesticide(殺蟲劑)sprayingratherthanrainpoisononawholefield,whichalwaysincludesplantsthatdon’thavepest(害蟲)problems.
Evenbetter,Paley’sRemoteScanningServicesCompanycoulddetectcropproblemsbeforetheybecamevisibletotheeye.Aninfraredscanner,onaplaneflyingat3,000feetatnight,measuredtheheatsentoutbycrops.Thedatawasturnedintoacolor-codedmapshowingwhereplantswererunningfevers.Farmerscouldthenspot-spray,using50to70percentlesspesticidethantheyotherwisewould.
ThebadnewsisthatPaley’scompanycloseddownin1984,afteronlythreeyears.Farmersresistedthenewtechnologyandlong-termsupporterswerehardtofind.Butwiththerenewedconcernaboutpesticidesonproduce,andrefinementsininfraredscanning,Paleyhopestogetbackintooperation.Agricultureexpertshavenodoubtabouthowthetechnologyworks.Thistechniquecanbeusedon75percentofagriculturallandintheUnitedStates,saysGeorgeOertherofTexasA&M.RayJackson,whorecentlyretiredfromtheDepartmentofAgriculture,thinkslong-distanceinfraredcropscanningcouldbeadoptedbytheendofthedecade,butonlyifPaleyfindsthefinancialsupportwhichhefailedtoobtain10yearsago
Plantwillrunafeverwhentheyare______()
A.sprayedwithpesticides
B.facinganinfraredscanner
C.troubledwithinsectsordisease
D.havingtheirtemperaturetaken
83.Ababy’sfirstnoiseis()
A.anexpressionofhismoodsandfeelings
B.anearlyformoflanguage
C.asignthathemeanstotellyousomething
D.animitationofthespeechofadults
84.Thephrasefunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscoresmeanstheunder-achievers______()
A.oftengetlowscoresintests
B.doworseinactuallearningthanintests
C.usuallydobetterinteststhantheover-achievers
D.arealwaysslowinlearningandhavetomakemoreefforts
85.Loserswouldthinkthat_________()
A.successistheresultofhardwork
B.workinghardwillleadtosuccess
C.theirfailureisonlybecauseofbadluck
D.theydon'tmakeeffortstosucceed
86.Thepassageindicatesthatinstrumentalleadersgenerallyfocuson()
A.ensuringharmoniousrelationships
B.sharingresponsibilitywithgroupmembers
C.identifyingnewleaders
D.achievingagoal
87.A.GB.HC.ID.J
88.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe()
A.PainsandAges
B.DifferencesinAges
C.TheBestAgetoBe
D.HappinessandAges
89.Task2
Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered
41to45.
Doyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,happiness,goodness,andself-respect?Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedashonorhelpsyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.
Here'sanexampletoshowhowhonorableactionscreatehappiness.
Sayastoreclerkfailstochargeusforanitem.Ifwekeepsilentandprofitfromtheclerk'smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneakyexcitement.Laterwemighttellourfamilyorfriendsaboutourgoodfortune.Ontheotherhand,ifwetelltheclerkabouttheunchargeditem,theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestorewithaquitesenseofhonorthatwemightneversharewithanothersoul.
Then,whatisittodowithoursenseofhappiness?
Inthefirstcase,wherewedon'ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.Intheprocess,wewouldlosesomepeaceofmindandself-respect.Wewouldalsodemonstratethatwecannotbetrusted,sinceweadvertiseourdishonorbytellingourfamilyandfriends.Wedamageourownreputationsbytellingothers.Incontrast,bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediately,theclerkknowsustobehonorable.Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.
Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethoughtsleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexperience.Anditiseasytothinkandacthonorablyagainwhenwearehappy.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart,onceit'sstarted,it'seasytocontinue.Keepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeaceofmindwhichisimportantforourhappiness
Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour()
A.Self-respect
B.financialrewards
C.advertisingability
D.friendlyrelationship
90.Thepurposeofthiswritingis()
A.tooffercareerguidetoyoungpeople
B.totellyoungpeopletheimportanceofthefirstjob
C.toinstructyoungpeoplehowtocommunicatewithpeople
D.toadviseyoungpeopleongoodworkinghabits
六、翻譯(10題)91.Chineseparentshavefrequentlytendedtopaytoomuchattentiontotheirchildren’sstudy,sothatchildrendon’thelpthemdothehousework.Theironlyrequirementfortheirchildrenistostudyhard,performwellintheexams,andgotoaprestigiousuniversity.Theybelieveitisgoodfortheirchildren,becauseinsuchahighlycompetitivesociety,onlygoodresultscouldensureapromisingfuture.Chineseparentsalsobelievethatparentswillbehonorediftheirchildrencanachievegreatsuccessinsociety.Therefore,theyarewillingtosacrificetheirowntime,hobbiesandinterests,tocreatemuchbetterconditionsforchildren
92.Asisknowntousall,lightrunsfasterthansound.
93.()公司的目標(biāo)和策略由選出的董事會(huì)決定,其職責(zé)是作出重大決策。
A.Acompany’sgoalsandstrategiesaredeterminedbytheboardofdirectors,whoseresponsibilityistomakemajorpolicydecisions.
B.Acompany’sgoalsandstrategiesaredeterminedbytheboardofdirectors,theresponsibilityofwhoistomakemajorpolicydecisions.
C.Acompany’sgoalsandstrategiesaredeterminedbyanelectedboardofdirectors,whoseresponsibilityistomakemajorpolicydecisions.
D.Acompany’sgoalsandstrategiesaredeterminedbyelectingboardofdirectors,whoseresponsibilityistomakemajorpolicydecisions
94.Whenyouspeakonthetelephone,youcannotuseyourfacial(面部的)expression,eyecontactandgesturestohelpcommunicateyourmessage
95.為了通過考試,他上個(gè)月學(xué)習(xí)非??炭?/p>
96.Innersunshinewarmsnotonlytheheartoftheowner,butofallthatcomeincontactwithit
97.TheproblemofcounterfeitmedicationsisespeciallyseriousinAfrica,Asia,andLatinAmerica
98.Howacomputerworkswillbeexplainedindetailatthenextlecture
99.Themorematureoneis,thelesslikelyheistolosehistemper
100.Inordertostartabusiness,amanmusthavemoneytobuyorrentafactoryorshop,tobuymachineryandgoodsandtopayhisworkpeople.Amanhimselfmaysometimesbeabletosupplyallthemoneyheneedsforthis;butoftenhecannotdoso,andthenhemayaskotherstohelphimbymakingcontributions.Moneysuppliedinthiswayiscalledcapital,andthepeoplewhosupplyittohimbecomemembersofthiscompany
參考答案
1.A我昨天把包裹發(fā)給他了,現(xiàn)在他可能已經(jīng)收到了。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】A由時(shí)間狀語bynow及句意可知,句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且此處有猜測(cè)的含義,might意為可能,也許,表示推測(cè)。故選A
2.A[答案]A
[譯文]她一點(diǎn)都沒猶豫就答應(yīng)了。
[詳解]A.hesitation猶豫B.C.D不符
3.C我們的訪問者決定在我們的城市再多待兩天,因?yàn)樗麄兿氲教庌D(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Canother意為又一,再一,另一,可與數(shù)字加復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用。本題中的anothertwodays意為另外兩天
4.B我現(xiàn)在所能做的只有等待。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】Bdonothingbut為固定句型,意為只能做。若but前面的動(dòng)詞部分有do的某種形式,則but后面的to要省略,直接跟動(dòng)詞原形;若前面沒有do的某種形式,則but后應(yīng)加上to。由句中的do可知,but之后要用省略to的不定式。故選B
5.C——我們的假期花了很多錢。
——是嗎?只要你們玩得開心那就沒什么。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cunless:除非,如果不……;asfaras:一直到……(程度);aslongas:如果,只要;until:直到……才。根據(jù)句意,選C
6.BB句意:她對(duì)他丑陋的外表十分敏感。詞義辨析。sensible:合情理的,切實(shí)可行的,明智的;sensitive:敏感的;sense:(名詞)感官,領(lǐng)悟;sentimental:多愁善感的,感傷的。根據(jù)句意,選B
7.DD因校舍在將來某個(gè)時(shí)間完工,所以應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的不定式形式來表示將來。故選D
8.C小偷找鉆戒的時(shí)候,把廢紙撒落得滿屋都是。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cspread:傳播,使蔓延;scratch:抓;scatter:散布,撒播;burn:燃燒。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
9.A直到那天我才意識(shí)到,有禮貌在工作面試中的重要性。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
【精析】A表示否定的詞not,never,seldom,little等和短語notuntil,notonly,innocase,innotime等在句首時(shí)句子要部分倒裝。notuntil后面用一般過去時(shí),故把助動(dòng)詞did提前即可
10.A那使我想起了我在鄉(xiāng)下度過的時(shí)光。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Aremindsb.ofsth.意為使某人想起某事,為固定搭配
11.A這個(gè)男孩很聰明,但在學(xué)習(xí)上相當(dāng)懶惰。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知,空前的intelligent和空后的lazy形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but連接,故可排除選項(xiàng)B、D;rather和quite都可表示很,非常,相當(dāng),但是quite一般用于修飾表示褒義的形容詞或副詞,而rather一般修飾表示貶義的形容詞或副詞。故選A
12.C句意:我們沒有及時(shí)完成工作,既然你在那兒,你本應(yīng)該幫助我們的。該題考查的是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面跟完成式的用法。couldhavedone表示本來能做而實(shí)際沒有做,有時(shí)用來提出委婉的批評(píng)或表示后悔;而musthavedone則表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事情進(jìn)行肯定的推測(cè),意為一定,肯定。因此,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選擇C
13.D【翻譯】除非你全身心投入到你的工作中,不然你決不會(huì)取得成功。[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,空處引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,所以應(yīng)用unless(除非)引導(dǎo)。when:當(dāng)……的時(shí)候,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;because:因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語從句;after:在……以后,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選D。
14.D句意:那個(gè)男孩正在劍橋大學(xué)攻讀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)。本題考查近義詞詞義辨析。economy指一個(gè)國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)情況、經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)等;economic是一個(gè)形容詞,指經(jīng)濟(jì)的,經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的;economist意為經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家;economics指經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué),因此應(yīng)選D
15.A不管這個(gè)故事多么有趣,我都抽不出時(shí)間來看。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】Anomatterhow和however都有無論如何的意思,都可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為nomatterhow/however+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)符合該結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A
16.C我想今晚你不會(huì)借給我車了,是嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問句
【精析】C以I/We+think/b
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