2023屆遼寧省鐵嶺市重點(diǎn)高三月份模擬考試英語試題含解析

2023高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角〃條形碼粘貼處〃o.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Isitcommonpracticethatsalesmenreceiveaof10percentonallsalesmade?A.depositB.receiptC.pensionD.commission.--Wouldyouhavetoldhimtheanswerhaditbeenpossible??■一Iwouldhave,butIsobusythen.A.hadbeenB.wereC.wasD.wouldbeSomeexpertsfearthattoo-earlytocomputerswillhaveharmfulconsequencesforchildren'sdevelopmentA.exposureB.extensionC.exhibitionD.expansionMr.Chapmanretiredat70afterhenearly40yearswiththeGasCompany.A.hadspentB.hasspentC.spendsD.wouldspendTheyoungviolinistisveryexcitedbecausetheconcertgivenbyhimhasneverbeen.A.successfulB.moresuccessfulC?mostsuccessfulD.themostsuccessfulIdon'tmindhercriticizingme,butishowshedoesitthatIobjectto.A.itB.thatC.thisD.whichyourblog,Iwouldhavewrittenbacktwodaysago.A.IfIreadB.ShouldIreadC.HadIreadD.IfIcouldhavereadRecentlysomehospitalsinChinahaveadoptedtheycallarobot-doctor,willbeusedtooperateonpatientswithmoreaccuracy.A.what;thatB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;whatMoreandmorecollegegraduates,thesurveyshows,feelithardtofindasatisfactoryjob.A?whatB.whoC.asD.thatGreatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinmyvillage.Tenyearsago,thesmallandlowhousesofmyvillagelieonthenorthofalake.Thevillagersproducedmanywaste.Asaresult,thelakewasseriouspolluted.Tothewestofthevillagewasasandyfield,wherewasthesourceofmuchdust.Nowthepoorhousehavebeenreplacedbygreentrees.However,thesandyfieldthatthevillagersusedtoploughhasbeencoveredoffruittrees.Onthelake,nowcleanandclear,thevillagersoftenspendtheirsparetimefish.Inword,myvillagehasbecomeagreenone.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）.29.（25分）假設(shè)你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。英國姊妹學(xué)校部分學(xué)生來校訪問交流一天。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英文演講稿，內(nèi)容包括：.表示歡迎；.具體活動(dòng)安排:校史介紹、參觀校園、中英學(xué)生足球賽、英語晚會(huì)；.祝愿。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。.開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearfriends,Thankyou.參考答案第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1、D2、C3、A4、A5、B6、A7、C8、C9、C10、A11、C12、C13、D14、D15、B16、B17、C18、A19、B20、B第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1、C2、B3、C4、A5、A1、B2、C3、B1、A2、B3、CArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusband,Rashid,stayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport.Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere,lostandlonelyinastrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband'snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan（垃圾桶）thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.5、WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?A.GoshoppingB.FindahouseC.JoinhisfamilyD.Takeavacation6^Thegirl'sparentsgotRashid'sphonenumberfrom?A.afriendofhisfamilyB.aSydneypolicemanC.aletterinhispapersD.astrangerinSydney7^Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restored"inthelastparagraphmean?A.ShowedB.SentoutC?DeliveredD.Gaveback8、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FromIndiatoAustralia.B.LivinginaNewCountryC.TurningTrashtoTreasure.D.InSearchofNewFriends.1、D2、C3、D第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).1、C2、D3、A4、C5、B第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27、1.communicationmessagesimmediatelyWhentoregisterallowingauses/willuseoraccessible第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）28、第一句刪掉been第二句lie改成lay第三句many改成much第四句serious改成seriously第五句where改成which第六句house改成houses第七句However改成Besides/Additionally；of改成with第八句fish改成fishing第九句In后面加上a第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）29、Dearfriends,Welcometoourschool!IamLiHua,chairmanofthestudents9union.Iamgreatlyhonoredtoreceiveyouhere.Hereisascheduleforyourvisit.Inthemorningyouwillbeshownaroundourschoolandlistentoanintroductionoftheschoolhistoryinthelecturehall.Afterlunch,therewillbeafootballmatchbetweenBritishandChinesestudentsontheplayground.Studentsfrombothofourschoolsarewelcometojoinin.Intheevening,we'llhaveapartybytheschoollake.Wishyoutohavelotsoffunhere!Thankyou!Aftertalkingwithherteacherforaboutanhour,shefeltrelievedandbegantoknowhowtothiskindofsituation.A.handleB.raiseC.exploreD.strengthen一Mum,lookatmyshoes.Ineedanewpair.—,Iboughtthemforyouonlyaweekago!A.YoubetB.YousaiditC.Youdon*tsayD.Younameit一Youcouldalwaysputthedecisionoffalittlebitlonger.一IfIleaveitmuchlongerImightmissmychance.A.Thafsreasonable.B.Isn'titagoodidea?C.Doyouthinkso?D.Ican9tagreemore.YesterdayItookmycartothegaragetohavethemtheair-conditioner.A.tocheckB.checkingC.checkedD.checkEveryfouryearsAmericansthetransferofpower.A.carryoverB.carryoffC.carryonD.carryout?Youlookhappytoday.Isthereanythinggood?—I'mverydelightedasoneoftheexchangestudents.A.tochooseB.tohavebeenchosenC.choosingD.havingbeenchosenMyfriendwarnedmegoingtotheEastCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A.byB.againstC.onD.forAbrahamsethimselfupinfrontofhisdaughter,handsherhair,andwasclosetotears,reluctanttotearhimselffromher.A.totoywithB.toyedwithC.toyingwithD.beingtoyedwithHaveyougotthesejeansinlargersize?Thispairisabittoosmallaroundwaist.A.a;theB./;theC.the;/D.a;aLook,fashionableclothesisshewearingthatalltheeyesarefixedonher!A.soB.suchC.howD.whatBathingcrabsareraisedintheYangchengLakeforatleastsixmonths,whichiswhatmakesthemauthenticandahighprice.A.estimateB.fetchC.occupyD.predict第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（6分）IwastravellingbytheWestCoastExpresstoMangaloretwoyearsago.Berth（鋪位）No?55,notfarfromme,wasoccupiedbyamiddle-agedgentleman.WhenthetrainreachedPalakkadJunctionaround9:00p?m?,alargegroupoftouristsenteredwithmuchnoise.Justthenanothermiddle-agedmanfromthegroupdeclaredthatheownedBerth55.Heevenhadapapergivenbyhistravelagenttosupporthimself.Theticketexaminerarrivedandtoldthesecondmanthatitwasnothisberth."No,"saidthesecondman.“It'smine."ApolicemanfromtheRailwayProtectiontriedtogetthesecondmanleave.Buthewouldn'tgivein--andhehadthesupportofhiscompanions.Fierceargumentcontinued,evenlongafterthetrainleftPalakkad.Thensomeoneevenpulledtheemergencychain（應(yīng)急鏈）aswewereleavingTirurstation,fourstopsafterPalakkad.Nobodycouldsleepanditwasgettinglate.Suddenly,aroundmidnight,Iwatchedateenager,astudentIamsure,climbeddownfromanupperberthclosetome."PleasetakemyberthJhetoldthesecondman,whoaccepteditafterabitofhesitation.Tomygreatsurprise,thestudentthenspreadanewspaperonthefloorandwassoonlostindeepandpeacefulsleep.Bynoweveryonewasquiet,asifnothinghadhappened!I9ma58-year-oldbiologyteacherwhohashandledtworecentgenerationsofstudents.Iwasconvincedonceagainthat,contraytopopularopinions,youngpeoplecanoftenbefar,farnoblerthanmanyolderones.Andthat'sthehopeofournation.KWheredidtheauthorspendthenightwhentheargumentshappened?A.Athome.B.Inahotel.C.Onatrain.D.Inarestaurant.2、Whowasreallywrongintheaccident?A.Therailwaystation.B.Thetravelagent.C?Themiddle-agedgentleman.D.Thesecondman.3、Facedwiththetwomen'sarguments,thepassengerswere?couriousB.excitedC.angryD.puzzled4、Whywaseveryonequietafterthearguments?A?Theyweretoosleepyinfact.Theywereafraidtospeakanything.Theyweretiredfromhardwork.Theyreachedtheirdestination.5、Readingthepassagegivesreadersasenseof?A?encouragementB.responsibilityC.disappointmentD.excitement（8分）JoiningUsasaGamesVolunteer!Thesuccessofthe2020TokyoOlympicGamesdependsonyourcontribution!JoinusasaGamesVolunteer!GamesvolunteerswillbedirectlyinvolvedinassistingGamesoperationsbefore,duringandaftertheTokyo2020Games,Gamesvolunteerswillguideathletesaround,welcomeimportantpeopleandhelplostvisitorsNumberofVolunteeringDaysandDailyHours>^TheTokyoOlympicGameswillbeheldfromFriday24JulytoSunday9August2020.Inprinciple,Gamesvolunteerswillberequiredtoworkforatleastafortnightbefore,duringandaftertheOlympicGames.Gamesvolunteerswillworkapproximatelyeighthoursperdayincludingrestbreaks.Actualshiftlengthsdependoneventschedules,activities,activitysites,etc.AgeandResidentialRequirementsApplicantsmustfulfillthefollowingtworequirements:BornonorbeforeApril1,2002^JapanesenationalorpersonwithvalidvisapermittingresidenceinJapanduringthevolunteerperiod（temporaryvisitorsincluded）.NativespeakersofEnglishwillbepreferredNumberofGamesVolunteerOpportunities80,000MethodandApplicantCategoriesXApplicationswillbesubmittedonlineXIndividualsonlyOffersandConfirmationThoseapplicantswhoattendthetrainingsessions（會(huì)議）andareassignedavolunteerrolewillbeofferedtobecomeaTokyo2020Gamesvolunteer.Pleasenotethattheaboveofferwillbecancelledintheeventofanyofthefollowing:IfthevolunteerengagesinanyactivitythatdamagestheimageoftheTokyo2020Games※底thevolunteerengagesinanyactivitythatseverelydamagesteamwork※底anyinformationcontainedintheoriginalapplicationformisclearlyfoundtobefalseItemsandWelfaresProvidedtoVolunteersVolunteerswillbeprovidedwithasetoffreeOlympicGamesvolunteeruniformsandmealsduringtheworkday1>AGamesvolunteerwillberequiredtoworkforatleast?A?oneweekB.twoweeksC.threeweeksD.fourweeks2、WhowillbemorelikelytobeacceptedasaGamesvolunteer?A.AChineseB.ARussianC.AnAustralianD.AGerman3、WhatwillGamesvolunteersbeprovidedwithforfree?A.Accommodation.B.Clothing.C.Transportation.D.Amusements.（8分）PTSD（戰(zhàn)后倉1J傷）issadlyacommonaffliction（折磨）formanysoldierswhohavewitnessedconflict,aninvisiblewoundthatcontinuestocauseincrediblesufferinglongafterthegunshavefallensilent.“AlotofuscomehomewithoutrealizingwearebringingthewarhomewithusJsaidJoshMarino,aveteran（退伍兵）oftheIraqwarwhosufferedtheeffectsofPTSDofsuicide.“ididn'twanttodealwithitanymore,”Marinosaid.Hewroteagoodbyenote,grabbedaknifeandwentoutsideforaAnalcigaretteintherain.Butthen,fromthedeepestdepthofdespaircamehope.Meowingoutofthebushesnexttohimcameastrayblackandwhitekitten（〃、貓）which,accordingtoMarino,“justwalkedupandstartedrubbingupagainstmylegandletmepethim.IcametolifeagainandIbrokedowncrying.Iburstintotears?9Fromthisaccidentalencountereverythingchanged.Marinofoundanewpurposeinlifethroughthefriendlycat,whohenamedScout,andwhohecreditswithsavinghislife.nIstoppedthinkingaboutallmyproblems,andstartedthinkingaboutallhisproblems,andwhatIcoulddotohelphimJ'Marinosaid.Thebondbetweenthemwasinstant,butthatwasn'ttheendofthestoryMarinohasmadeavideoofhisandScoufsremarkablestoryofhealingandheartbreakwhichyoucanwatchontheInternet.Thestoryisdedicatedtoshowinghowanimalscanhelphumansthroughtoughtimes,aswellashumanscanhelpthem.ltisabeautifulstorythatissuretotugatyourheartstrings,showingjusthowpowerfulthebondbetweenhumansandanimalscanbe.Weloveit,andwehopeyoudotoo!1、Whatcanwegetfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?TakingpartintheIraqwarhadbadeffectsonJoshMarino.JoshMarinowoundedbadlyduringtheIraqwar.PTSDisakindofdiseasewhichcannotbecurednow.PTSDusuallyhappensafterthesoldiersdroptheirguns.2、WhydidJoshMarinosuddenlyburstintotearsaccordingtothepassage?Hejustcouldn'thelpcrying.Thelittlecatgavehimhopetotreasurelife.Thewildlittlecatattackedhimsobadly.Hesuddenlyrealizedthatthecatcametohelphimonpurpose.3、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PTSD-adiseasecuredbyasoldier.Themanandthecat.Arescuebetweenasoldierandacat.Howcanacatbeusedtostopsuicide.24.（8分）FrankLloydWrightisoftencalledthefatherofAmericanmodernarchitecture.HedesignedbuildingsandhomesacrosstheUnitedStatesformorethan70years.Hecreatedmostofhisworksfrom1900throughthe1950s,buthisopen-livingspacesandimaginativedesignsstillappearverymoderntoday.Lastweek,theUnitedStatesnominated（提名）10ofhisbuildingsfortheUNEducational^Scientific,andCulturalOrganization—orUNESCO—theWorldHeritageList.TheWorldHeritageListrecognizesthemost,importantculturalandnaturalsitesworldwide.The10buildings,titled.“KeyWorksofModernArchitecturebyFrankLloydWright,"werebuiltbetween1906and1969.Theyincludeseveralofhispersonalhomesandstudios9churches,governmentbuildingstprivateresidences,andoneveryfamousmuseum—NewYorkCity'sGuggenheimMuseum.TheSolomonR.GuggenheimMuseumisoneofthemostvisitedsitesinNewYorkCity.Aboutonemillionpeoplevisititeveryyear.FrankLloydWrightworkedonitfrom1943to1959.Itwasdesignedtocreateanewtypeofspacefornewtypesofart.ThemuseumremainsaninternationalsymbolofmodernarchitecturethatrepresentsWrighfsuniquedesign.ManyofMr.WrighfsmodernbuildingsandhomesintheU.S.MidwesthavealsobecomesymbolsofmodernAmericanarchitecture.RichardLongstrethisthepresidentoftheFrankLloydWrightBuildingConservancy.HecallsMr.Wrishtuthefatherofmodernarchitecture,fundamentallyredefiningthenatureofformandspaceduringtheearly20thcenturythatwouldhaveenduringimpactsofmodernarchitectureworldwide.”TheUNESCOWorldHeritageCommitteewillannounceitsdecisioninmid-2016.IfFrankLloydWrighfs10buildingswerechosenforthelist,theywouldbethefirstWorldHeritagelistingsformodemU.S.architecture.TheWorldHeritageListalreadyincludes22otherAmericansites,includingtheGrandCanyon,YellowstoneNationalParkandtheStatueofLiberty.InWecanlearnfromthepassagethat?Mr.WrighfsdesignsareoutofstyletodayMr.WrighfsdesignshavebeenwidelyrecognizedMr.WrighfsdesignsonmodernbuildingsandhomesareafailureMr.Wrightistheowneroftenbuildings2、WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutGuggenheimMuseumistrue?ItisamasterpieceshowingMr.Wrighfsuniquedesign.Itisagoodexampleoftraditionaldesign.ItisthemostfamoussiteinNewYorkCity.ItisthesymbolofNewYorkCity.3、Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanyouprobablyfindthisarticle?A?NewsB.ScienceC.BiographyD.Economy4、What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?FrankLloydWright—theFatherofAmericanModernArchitectureTheWorldHeritageList—CulturalCollectionWorldwideC?GuggenheimMuseum—InternationalSymbolofmodernArchitectureD.FrankLloydWrighfBuildings—OnthewaytoWorldHeritageList(10分)Innoparticularorder,herearesomesongsontheMusicappofmyphone:OnaSundayAfternoonbyLighterShadeofBrown—Astudentofmineintroducedthisrapsonglomeallthewaybackintheearly1990s,when1wasteachingSpanishatalocaluniversity.ThestoryinthesongtakesplacenottoofarfromwhereIliveinLosAngeles.It'sagood“driving”song,nothingcomplicatedor“deep”.SaySomethingbyAGreatBigWorld—Amorerecentsongaboutacouplelosingcontactwitheachother.Thepianopartisverylittleplayingbutbeautiful.AmericanPiebyDonMcLean-Anothersongfrommyyouthinthe80s,verypopularwithalmosteveryAmericanofmygeneration.Itretellssomeofthekeyeventsofthemiddle20thcentury,asongofhappymemoriesofthepastandwantingtoreturntothosebettertimes.TheWeightbyTheBand-Anotheroldsong,originallymadepublicin193,butoneIdidn'thearuntilIwasinhighschoolmorethan10yearslater.Idon"understandthewordstothesongcompletely,butthefeelingofthesongisverycomfortingtome.UndertheBridgebyRedHotChiliPeppers—ThisLosAngelesgroupwroteasongthat1usedtolistentowhenIfirstmovedtoLAmorethan25yearsago.Ididn'tknowanyoneherewhenIfirstarrived.WhenIgotbored,Iusedtodriveupanddownthemajorstreetsthatcrossthecityfromeasttowest,listeningtothissongaboutthe“cityofangel”beingas“l(fā)onelyasIam.(Dontworry!Ihaveplentyoffriendsnow.)1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"deep"probablymean?A.withskillB.withcomfortwithanormalmeaningD.withasigniflcantmeaning2、WhendidtheauthorprobablyheartheWeightbyTheBand?A.In193.B.In1970.C.inthe1980s.D.inthe1990s.3、WhentheauthorfirstmovedtoLA,thefirstsongheheardwas.A.SaySomethingB.AmericanPieC?TheWeightD.UndertheBridge第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).（30分）Barefootanddirty,thegirljustsatandwatchedthepeoplegoby.Shenevertriedtospeak.Manypeoplepassed,butneverdidonepersonstop.ThenextdayIdecidedtogobacktothepark,curioustoseeifthelittlegirlwouldstillbethere.Rightintheveryspotasshewasyesterday,shesatwiththesaddestlookinhereyes.TodayIwastomakemyownmoveandwalkovertothelittlegirl.Asweallknow,aparkfullofstrangepeopleisnotaplaceforyoungchildrentoplayalone.AsIbeganwalkingtowardsher,Icouldseethebackofthelittlegirl'sdressindicatedadeformity（畸形）.Ismiledtoletherknowitwasokay,Iwastheretohelp,totalk.Isatdownbesideherandopenedwithasimple“Hello”.Ismiledandsheshylysmiledback.Wetalkeduntildarknessfellandtheparkwascompletelyempty.Iaskedthegirlwhyshewassosad.Thelittlegirllookedatmeandwithasadfacesaid,“BecausePmdifferent.”Iimmediatelysaid"Thatyouare!”andsmiled.Thelittlegirlactedevensadder.Shesaid,“Iknow.99Shelookedatmeandsmiled.Slowlyshestoodtoherfeet,andsaid,"Really?”“Yes,dear,you'relikealittleguardianangelsenttowatchoverallthosepeoplewalkingby."Shenoddedherhead“yes”andsmiled）andwiththatshespreadherwingsandsaidwithatwinkleinhereye,“Iam.Pmyourguardianangel.”Iwasspeechless,sureIwasseeingthings.Shesaid,"Foronceyouthoughtofsomeoneotherthanyourself,myjobhereisdone.”ImmediatelyIstoodtomyfeetandsaid,wWait,sowhydidnoonestoptohelpanangel!?”Shelookedatmeandsmiled,“You'retheonlyonewhocouldseeme,andyoubelieveitinyourhear