英語四六級考試作文萬能模板公式與寫作常用句型與過渡詞語

英語四六級考試作文萬能模板公式與寫作常用句型與過渡詞語

開頭萬能模板公式

1．開頭萬能公式一：名人名言

有人問了，“我沒有記住名言，怎么辦？尤其是英語名言？”，很好辦：編！原理：我們看到的東西很多都是創(chuàng)造出來的，包括我們欣賞的文章也是，所以盡管編，但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦！而且沒準(zhǔn)將來我們就是名人呢！對吧？經(jīng)典句型：

Aproberbsays,“Youareonlyyoungonce.”（適用于已記住的名言）Itgoeswithoutsayingthatwecannotbeyoungforever.（適用于自編名言）

更多經(jīng)典句型：

Aseveryoneknows,Noonecandenythat…

2．開頭萬能公式二：數(shù)字統(tǒng)計

原理：要想更有說服力，就應(yīng)該用實際的數(shù)字來說明。

原則上在議論文當(dāng)中十不應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)虛假數(shù)字的，可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一，但編無妨，只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型：

Accordingtoarecentsurvey,about78.9%ofthecollegestudentswantedtofurthertheirstudyaftertheirgraduation.

看起來這個數(shù)字文鄒鄒的，其實都是編造出來的，下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造：

Honesty：根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示，大學(xué)生向老師請假的理由當(dāng)中78%都是假的。

TravelbyBike：根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示，85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。

Youth：根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示，在某個大學(xué)，學(xué)生的課余時間的70%都

是在休閑娛樂。

Five-dayWorkWeekBetterthanSix-dayWork?：根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。

更多句型：

Arecentstatisticsshowsthat…

結(jié)尾萬能公式

1．結(jié)尾萬能公式一：如此結(jié)論

說完了，畢竟要歸納一番，相信各位都有這樣的經(jīng)歷，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)長篇大論，到最后終于冒出個“總而言之”之類的話，我們馬上停止開小差，等待領(lǐng)導(dǎo)說結(jié)束語。也就是說，開頭很好，也必然要有一個精彩的結(jié)尾，讓讀者眼前一亮，這樣，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子：

Obviously（此為過渡短語）,wecandrawtheconclusionthatgoodmannersarisefrompolitenessandrespectforothers.

如果讀者很難“顯而見之”，但說無妨，就當(dāng)讀者的眼光太淺罷了！

更多過渡短語：

tosumup,inconclusion,inbrief,onaccountofthis,thus

更多句型：

Thus,itcanbeconcludedthat…,Therefore,wecanfindthat…

2．結(jié)尾萬能公式二：如此建議

如果說“如此結(jié)論”是結(jié)尾最沒用的廢話，那么“如此建議”應(yīng)該是最有價值的廢話了，因為這里雖然也是廢話，但是卻用了一個很經(jīng)典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽！Obviously,itishightimethatwetooksomemeasurestosolvetheproblem.

這里的虛擬語氣用得很經(jīng)典，因為考官本來經(jīng)?？歼@個句型，而如果我們自己寫出

來，你說考官會怎么想呢？

更多句型：

Accordingly,Irecommendthatsomemeasuresbetaken.

Consequently,tosolvetheproblem,somemeasuresshouldbetaken.寫作的“七項基本原則”

一、長短句原則

工作還得一張一馳呢，老讓讀者讀長句，累死人！寫一個短小精辟的句子，相反，卻可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主題：Asacreature,Ieat;asaman,Iread.Althoughoneactionistomeettheprimaryneedofmybodyandtheotheristosatisfytheintellectualneedofmind,theyareinawayquitesimilar.

如此可見，長短句結(jié)合，抑揚頓挫，豈不爽哉？牢記！

強(qiáng)烈建議：在文章第一段（開頭）用一長一短，且先長后短；在文章主體部分，要先用一個短句解釋主要意思，然后在闡述幾個要點的時候采用先短后長的句群形式，定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝！文章結(jié)尾一般用一長一短就可以了。

二、主題句原則

國有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否則會給人造成“群龍無首”之感！相信各位讀過一些破爛文學(xué)，故意把主體隱藏在文章之內(nèi)，結(jié)果造成我們稀里糊涂！不知所云！所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個主題句，放在文章的開頭（保險型）或者結(jié)尾，讓讀者一目了然，必會平安無事！

特別提示：隱藏主體句可是要冒險的！

Tobeginwith,youmustworkhardatyourlessonsandbefullypreparedbeforetheexam（主題句）.Withoutsufficientpreparation,youcanhardlyexpecttoanswerallthequestionscorrectly.

三、一二三原則

領(lǐng)導(dǎo)講話總是第一部分、第一點、第二點、第三點、第二部分、第一點…如此羅嗦?？僧吘惯€是條理清楚?？脊賯兛次恼乱脖厝灰ㄟ^這些關(guān)鍵性的“標(biāo)簽”來判定你的文章是否結(jié)構(gòu)清楚，條理自然。破解方法很簡單，只要把下面任何一組的詞匯加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。

1）first,second,third,last（不推薦，原因：俗）

2）firstly,secondly,thirdly,finally（不推薦，原因：俗）

3）thefirst,thesecond,thethird,thelast（不推薦，原因：俗）

4）inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace,inthethirdplace,lastly（不推薦，原因：俗）

5）tobeginwith,then,furthermore,finally（強(qiáng)烈推薦）

6）tostartwith,next,inaddition,finally（強(qiáng)烈推薦）

7）firstandforemost,besides,lastbutnotleast（強(qiáng)烈推薦）

8）mostimportantofall,moreover,finally

9）ontheonehand,ontheotherhand（適用于兩點的情況）

10）foronething,foranotherthing（適用于兩點的情況）

建議：不僅僅在寫作中注意，平時說話的時候也應(yīng)該條理清楚！

四、短語優(yōu)先原則

寫作時，尤其是在考試時，如果使用短語，有兩個好處：其一、用短語會使文章增加亮點，如果老師們看到你的文章太簡單，看不到一個自己不認(rèn)識的短語，必然會看你低一等。相反，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)亮點—精彩的短語，那么你的文章定會得高分了。其二、關(guān)鍵時刻思維短路，只有湊字?jǐn)?shù)，怎么辦？用短語是一個辦法！比如：

Icannotbearit.

可以用短語表達(dá)：Icannotputupwithit.

Iwantit.

可以用短語表達(dá)：Iamlookingforwardtoit.

這樣字?jǐn)?shù)明顯增加，表達(dá)也更準(zhǔn)確。

五、多實少虛原則

原因很簡單，寫文章還是應(yīng)該寫一些實際的東西，不要空話連篇。這就要求一定要多用實詞，少用虛詞。我這里所說的虛詞就是指那些比較大的詞。比如我們說一個很好的時候，不應(yīng)該之說nice這樣空洞的詞，應(yīng)該使用一些諸如generous,humorous,interesting,smart,gentle,warm-hearted,hospital之類的形象詞。再比如：走出房間，general的詞是：walkoutoftheroom

但是小偷走出房間應(yīng)該說：slipoutoftheroom

小姐走出房間應(yīng)該說：sailoutoftheroom

小孩走出房間應(yīng)該說：danceoutoftheroom

老人走出房間應(yīng)該說：staggeroutoftheroom

所以多用實詞，少用虛詞，文章將會大放異彩！

六、多變句式原則

1）加法（串聯(lián)）

都希望寫下很長的句子，像個老外似的，可就是怕寫錯，怎么辦，最保險的寫長句的方法就是這些，可以在任何句子之間加and,但最好是前后的句子又先后關(guān)系或者并列關(guān)系。比如說：

Ienjormusicandheisfondofplayingguitar.

如果是二者并列的，我們可以用一個超級句式：

Notonlythefurcoatissoft,butitisalsowarm.

其它的短語可以用：

besides,furthermore,likewise,moreover

2）轉(zhuǎn)折（拐彎抹角）

批評某人缺點的時候，我們總習(xí)慣先拐彎抹角說說他的優(yōu)點，然后轉(zhuǎn)入正題，再說

缺點，這種方式雖然陰險了點，可畢竟還比較容易讓人接受。所以呢，我們說話的時候，只要在要點之前先來點廢話，注意二者之間用個專這次就夠了。

Thecarwasquiteold,yetitwasinexcellentcondition.

Thecoatwasthin,butitwaswarm.

更多的短語：

despitethat,still,however,nevertheless,inspiteof,despite,

notwithstanding

3）因果（so,so,so）

昨天在街上我看到了一個女孩，然后我主動搭訕，然后我們?nèi)タХ葟d，然后我們認(rèn)識了，然后我們成為了朋友…可見，講故事的時候我們總要追求先后順序，先什么，后什么，所以然后這個詞就變得很常見了。其實這個詞表示的是先后或因果關(guān)系！Thesnowbegantofall,sowewenthome.

更多短語：

then,therefore,consequently,accordingly,hence,asaresult,forthisreason,sothat

4）失衡句（頭重腳輕，或者頭輕腳重）

有些人腦袋大，身體小，或者有些人腦袋小，身體大，雖然我們不希望長成這個樣子，可如果真的是這樣了，也就必然會吸引別人的注意力。文章中如果出現(xiàn)這樣的句子，就更會讓考官看到你的句子與眾不同。其實就是主語從句，表語從句，賓語從句的變形。舉例：ThisiswhatIcando.

Whetherhecangowithusornotisnotsure.

同樣主語、賓語、表語可以改成如下的復(fù)雜成分：

Whentogo,Whyhegoesaway…

5）附加（多此一舉）

如果有了老婆，總會遇到這樣的情況，當(dāng)你再講某個人的時候，她會插一句說，我

昨天見過他；或者說，就是某某某，如果把老婆的話插入到我們的話里面，那就是定語從句和同位語從句或者是插入語。

Themanwhomyoumetyesterdayisafriendofmine.

Idon’tenjoythatbookyouarereading.

Mrliu,ouroralEnglishteacher,iseasy-going.

其實很簡單，同位語--要解釋的東西刪除后不影響整個句子的構(gòu)成；定語從句—借用之前的關(guān)鍵詞并且用其重新組成一個句子插入其中，但是whomorthat關(guān)鍵詞必須要緊跟在先行詞之前。

6）排比（排山倒海句）

文學(xué)作品中最吸引人的地方莫過于此，如果非要讓你的文章更加精彩的話，那么我希望你引用一個個的排比句，一個個得對偶句，一個個的不定式，一個個地詞，一個個的短語，如此表達(dá)將會使文章有排山倒海之勢！

Whetheryourtastesaremodernortraditional,sophisticatedorsimple,thereisplentyinLondonforyou.

Nowadays,energycanbeobtainedthroughvarioussourcessuchasoil,coal,naturalgas,solarheat,thewindandoceantides.

Wehavegottostudyhard,toenlargeourscopeofknowledge,torealizeourpotentialsandtopayforourlife.（氣勢恢宏）

要想寫出如此氣勢恢宏的句子非用排比不可！

七、挑戰(zhàn)極限原則

既然是挑戰(zhàn)極限，必然是比較難的，但是并非不可攀！

原理：在學(xué)生的文章中，很少發(fā)現(xiàn)諸如獨立主格的句子，其實也很簡單，只要花上5分鐘的時間看看就可以領(lǐng)會，它就是分詞的一種特殊形式，分詞要求主語一致，而獨立主格則不然。比如：

Theweatherbeingfine,alargenumberofpeoplewenttoclimbthe

WesternHills.

Africaisthesecondlargestcontinent,itssizebeingaboutthreetimesthatofChina.

如果您可一些出這樣的句子，不得高分才怪！

文章主體段落三大殺手锏

一、舉實例

思維短路，舉實例！提出一個觀點，舉實例！提出一個方案，舉實例！而且者也是我們揭示一個觀點最好的方式，任何情況下，只要我們無法繼續(xù)文章，不管三七二十一，盡管舉例子！

Inordertoattractmorecustomers,advertisershaveadoptedeverypossiblestimulativefactorinmakingads,suchassound,light,colours,cartoonfilmsandhumanperformance.Forinstance,toadvertiseacertainfood,advertiserswillaskanactororactresstositatatableanddevourtheseeminglydeliciousfoodwhiletheyfimehimorher.

更多句型：

Totake…asanexample,Oneexampleis…,Anotherexampleis…,forexample

二、做比較

方法：寫完一個要點，比較與之相似的；又寫完一個要點，再比較與之相反的；世界上沒有同樣的指紋，沒有相同的樹葉，文章亦同，只有通過比較，你才會發(fā)現(xiàn)二者的相同點（throughcomparison）和不同點（throughcontrast）。下面是一些短語：

相似的比較：

incomparison,likewise,similarly,inthesamemanner

相反的比較：

ontheotherhand,conversely,whereas,while,instead,nevertheless,incontrast,onthecontrary,comparedwith…,…

三、換言之

沒話說了，可以換一句話再說，讓你的文章在多一些字，或者文鄒鄒地說，是讓讀者更充分的理解你的觀點。

實際就是重復(fù)重復(fù)再重復(fù)！下面的句子實際上就三個字Iloveyou!

Iamenthusiasticaboutyou.Thatistosay,Iloveyou.

Iamwildaboutyou.Inotherwords,Ihavefalleninlovewithyou.或者上面我們舉過的例子：

Icannotbearit.

可以用短語表達(dá)：Icannotputupwithit.

因此可以這樣說：Icannotbearit.Thatistosay,IcannotputupwithitorIamfedupwithit.

更多短語：

inmoredifficultlanguage,insimplerwords,putitmoresimply

寫作常用句型與過渡詞語

①【常見開篇句】

1)Withtherapidimprovementin.../growingawarenessof...,moreandmore.../sth....

(e.g.Withtheconsiderableimprovementinbuildingindustry,moreandmorestructuresarebeingerectedtosetthepeople’smindsatease.)

2)Recently,sth./theproblemof...hasbeenbroughttopopularattention/hasbecomethefocusofpublicconcern.A

(e.g.Recently,theproblemofunemploymenthasbeenbroughttosuchpopularattentionthatgovernmentsatalllevelsplaceitontheagendaasthefirstmatter.)

3)Oneoftheuniversalissueswearefacedwith/thatcauseincreasingconcernisthat...

(e.g.Oneoftheuniversalissuesthatdraw(cause)growingconcerniswhetheritiswiseofmantohaveinventedtheautomobile.)

4)Inthepastfewyears,therehasbeenaboom/sharpgrowth/declinein...(e.g.Inthepasttenyears,therehasbeenasharpdeclineinthenumberofspecies.)5)Nowadays,more/mostimportant/dangerousforoursocietyis...(e.g.Nowadays,mostdangerousforoursocietyisthetendencytotakeadvantageofeachotherinpoliticalcircles.)

6)Accordingtotheinformationgiveninthetable/graph,wecanfindthat...

7)Ascanbeseenfromthetable/graph/figure,thereisamarkedincrease/decline/favorable(anunfavorable)changein...

8)Aswecanseefromthetable/graph/figureabove,drastic/considerable/greatchangeshavetakenplacein...overtheperiodoftimefrom...(年份)to...(年份)

9)Thetable/graphshowsthatthereisa(n)declining/increasingtrendof...from...(年份)to...(年份)

10)Anyonewhotakesacloserlookatthedatainthetable/graphcanbesurprisedtofindthat...

11)Itisatraditionalpracticeto...inoursociety.(e.g.Itisatraditionalpracticeforyoungpeopletobefinanciallydependentontheirparentsforanythinglikemarriageandhousing.)

12)Ithaslongbeenconsideredonlyrightandproperto...(inChina.)(e.g.Ithaslongbeenconsideredonlyrightandproper/perfectlyjustifiedfortheoldtoassumefullresponsibilityforthegrowthoftheyoung.)

13)Asthingsusuallygoagainstsb.’swill,hisoriginalintentionwasto...(e.g.Asthingsusuallygoagainstman’swill,hisoriginalintentionwastochangethewaypeoplelivedbyinventingtheinternalcombustionengine.Indeed,itsbirthhasgreatlyenhancedtheirenjoymentoflife,especiallyintravelingandtransporting.Butitsdarksideispresentingagrowingworrytooursociety.)

14)Thecurrentsituationof...,ifapproachedfromtheoppositeangle,revealsthat...

(e.g.Thecurrentsituationofourreformsispoliticalstructure,ifapproachedfromtheoppositeangle,revealsthatmuchoftheachievementisfarfromsatisfactory.Forexample,...But...)

15)Everythingabout...seems(not)tobegettingonsmoothly/justasonewishesin...

(e.g.EverythingabouttheeconomicreformseemstobegettingonjustasourgovernmentwishesinChina.)

16)Tosb.’smind/Insb.’seye(s),sth.seems/means...(e.g.Intheeyesofthepublic,officialcorruptionmeanstakingbribes,...Butsuchcorruptioncomesinmanydifferentforms.)17)Noonewoulddenythat...

或：Everyonewouldagreethat...

(e.g.見例2)18)Whenitcomesto...(sth.),mostpeople(thepublic)maintain(s)/contend(s)that...

(e.g.Whenitcomestofakecommodities,everyconsumerhasmuchangertopouruponthem.)

19)Nowitiswidelybelievedthat...

(e.g.Nowitiswidelybelievedthatexaminationsarethebestpossiblemeasurefortheselectionofthequalified.)

20)Apublicdebatehasarisenasto/over/concerning...

(e.g.Apublicdebatehasarisenastowhetheroneshouldstepforwardbravelyintheeventofcrime.)

21)Allthatsth.hasdoneforoursocietyseemslikeabigstepforwardintheright/wrongdirection,butithasalsobroughtalongwithitagreatworry/benefitto...(theaveragepeople.)

(sth.:cloning,thereforminmanagerialstructures,etc.)

22)Thebirth/inventionof...hasmadeanenormous/essentialdifferenceto...Butitdoesnotmeanthat...

(e.g.Thebirthofthecomputerhasmadearadicaldifferencetothehumanprogress.Butitdoesnotmeanthatthiswonderdoesnothreattooursociety.)

23)Sth.haschangedthewayoursocietydevelops....Butitsbrightsideshouldnotkeepusfromfollowingcloselyitsdarkside.

(sth.:thegeneticengineering,etc.)

24)Thingsabout...aregoingontoouradvantage,butalongcoollookat...revealsthat...

(e.g.Thingsaboutthereforminstateenterprisesarenotgoingontothemostworkers’advantage....Butalongcoollookatthismoverevealsthatitwillproducesomesubstantialbenefitstoournationinalongrun.)

25)No/Littledoubtthat...But...

(e.g.［Thereis］Littledoubtthatthetraditionalschoolinghascontributedmuchtooursocialdevelopment....Butsomegravedefectsinitbegintostandoutagainstthemoderntimes.)

26)Whatdoessth.mean?27)How/Whydoessth.affectourlife?28)Whatisitliketodo...?(e.g.Whatisitliketohavelostallconfidenceinoneself?)

29)Whatwouldoursocietybelikeiftherewereno...?(e.g.Whatwouldoursocietybelikeiftherewerenopublicmorals?)

30)Shouldweputsth.abovesth.else?

或：ShouldweattachasmuchweighttoAastoB?

(e.g.Shouldweputintellectualdevelopmentabovemoraleducation?)31)Sth.isoftenreferredtoas/definedas...(e.g.Corruptofficialsareoftenreferredtoasthemostdangerousborersinourgovernmentbodies,whoarenibblingawaythehealthyorganismofourpartybydishonestmeans.)

32)(Doing)Sth.isjustthesameas.../iscomparedto.../islikenedto.../islike...

(e.g.Lifeinthemiddleofmarriageisoftencomparedtowirewalking,forintheearlyyearsspousesattracteachotherandinlateyearstheyneedeachother.)

33)Sth.isto...whatsth.elseisto...

(e.g.Anindividualhumanexistenceistothehumansocietywhatariveristotheocean,smallandbusyrushingpastrocksatfirst,butgradually

growingwiderandquieteruntilitbecomesmergedintheoceanintheend.)

34)To/For/Withmostpeople/sb.,sth.is/means...

(e.g.Todishonestpeople,afriendmeansatargetoranobjectthatisofsomeusetothematpresentorinthefuture.)

35)Sth.isthesymbol/mark/equivalentof.../issymbolicof.../isequivalentto...

(e.g.Ifsellingone’ssexisthemarkofdegeneration,sellingone’spowerisequivalenttocommittingcrime.)

36)Suppose/Imaginethat.../Let’ssuppose/assume/imagine(that)...(e.g.Suppose,byanychance,youheartilydisagreewithanythingthatisgoingonaboutyou,youarelesslikelytostayonthegoodsideofpeoplearoundyou.)

37)Weoftenfindourselvescaught/involvedinadilemmawhether...

(e.g.Weoftenfindourselvescaughtinadilemmawhetherweshouldreachforthebear’spaworfortheshark’sfin/whethertoreachfor...)

38)If/Incase/Intheeventthat...,itisbetterto.../abettercourseisto.../sb.hasnochoice/option/alternativebutto.../allwewanttoknowishow...

(e.g.Intheeventthatyoufallinaloveriver,allwewanttoknowishowyouwillswiminit,asyouarenolongerafisherman.)

39)Unfortunately,sth.mayaffectsb.’slifetothepointwhere...

(e.g.Unfortunately,thedesiretobewellthoughtofaffectsone’slifetothepointwhereheisreluctanttosaynotoanyoneelseregardinganything.)

40)Inourlife,thereoftenappearssuchanoccasionwhen.../onwhich...(或itoftenhappensthat...)

(e.g.Inourdailylife,thereappearssuchanoccasionwhenwedrinksuccesstoourworkinonefieldbut,atthesametime,begintodogreatdamagetootherfields.)

41)“...”Thatishowoneofthegreatminds/scientists/writersremarkedon...

(e.g.“Happiness,likeanoldfriend,isinclinedtodropinunexpectedly—whenyou’reworkinghardonsomethingelse.”Thatishowafamouswriteronceremarkedonhappiness.)

42)Oneofthegreatsociologists/psychologistshassaid:“...”

(e.g.ThegreatclassicalballerinaAnnaPavlovahassaid:“Noonecanarrivefrombeingtalentedalone.Godgivestalent;worktransformstalentintogenius.”Inotherwords...)

43)“...”Suchistheaccurateexposition/exposureof...frequentlyoverheardinpublic.

(e.g.“Publicmoralsaredecliningdaybyday.”Suchisthecorrectexposureofthedarksideofoursociety.)

44)Howoftennowadayswehearsuchremarks/complaints/wordsasthis“...”or“...”!

(e.g.Howoftennowadayswehearsuchcomplaintsfromofficialsasthis“Ihavetoomanysocialengagementstocarryout”or“Ihavetoomanysocialengagementstocarryout”or“Ihavetobeartoomanytitlesforoursociety”!Don’tbemisledbythecomplaintsofthiskind!)

45)Oneofthegreatmenoncesaidthat...

(e.g.AgiftedAmericanpsychologistoncesaidthatitisanillusiontobelieveintheSunday-schooltruth—morecomfort,morehappiness.)

46)Onceinanewspaper/magazine,Ihituponthereportthat...(e.g.Onceinanewspaper,Ihituponthenewsthataquickwittedpolicemanspottedasuspect’sspittleinthestreetblotteditupandranaDNAtestonitwhichledtotheman’sarrestforamurder.ThiscasebestcountsasapracticalapplicationoftheDNAtechnique.)

47)Oneday,Ihappenedtowitnesstheincidentasfollows:...

(e.g.略)3)Accordingtotherecentsurvey/poll/questionaire/statistics,thereis/are...percentof...

(e.g.Accordingtoarecentsurveymadeinacertainuniversity,thereare43.8percentofmalestudentsand38.3percentoffemalestudentseitherfacingproblemswithnutritionorhavingtomissclassesbecauseofillnesseachterm.)

48)Thescientificstudies/statisticsshow/indicatethat...

(e.g.Thelatestscientificstudiesshowthat,ifone’smindcatchesholdofsomethinganddoesnotletitgo,itisuselesstoarguewiththemindinthiscondition.Thisfindingfurtherconfirmsthatamodernmanisapttogetanxiousanddepressed.)

49)Everyweekendseessb.goabout...

(e.g.EveryweekendseesMsSong,myroommate,wolfdownherdinnerandhurryoutwithherboyfriend.)

②【常見段首句】

1)Accordingto/Intheopinion(eye)of/Fromtheviewpointofsome(those)people,theissueinquestionis...

(e.g.Intheopinionofsomeoldpeople,traditionalmodesofthoughtarethetouchstonebywhichtotellgoodfrombad.)

2)Hit

(Confronted/Faced/Seized/Stuck/Haunted/Cursed/Overcome/Infatuated)with...,somepeopletendto...

(e.g.Hauntedwithsadmemories,somepeopleareapttotakeagloomyviewonlife.)

3)In(the)event(face/case/course/time/view)of...,somepeopleusually...(e.g.Inthecourseofhumanstruggleforsurvival,quiteafewpeoplealwaysdirecttheireyestoitsdarkside.)

4)Asisstated(shown/suggested/listed/illustrated)in.../Accordingtoarecent(thelatest)report(survey/quetionaire/study/scientificresearch),theissueinquestionreally...(therearequitealotofpeoplewho...)(e.g.Asisshowninarecentquestionaire,therearealargenumberofpeoplewhoexpressgreaterdissatisfactionthansatisfactionatthegeneralmoodofsociety.)

5)Inourdailylife(activities/socialcontact)/Inreality/Actually,manypeoplerespond/reacttotheissueinquestionby...

(e.g.Inreality,mostpeoplerespondtoevil-doingbyavoidingitwheneverpossible.)

6)Agoodcaseinpointis(canbebestprovidedby)thatof...(e.g.Agoodcaseinpointisthatofabusinessmanwhomakesmoneybyfairmeansorfoul.

7)Justconsider/thinkofthematter/caseof...

(e.g.Justconsiderthematterofraisingflowersthataredelicateandsensitivetowatering.)

8)Inthecourseof...,forexample,thereis/are...

(e.g.Inthecourseofcopingwithworriesinlife,forexample,thereisanarttowhatwayyoutake.)[HJ*4/7]

9)Take...forexample(或Take,forexample,...)A(e.g.Takefootracing(forexample),itisasportinwhichenduranceandstrongfinishisoftenmoreimportant.)

10)Asa(n)example(of...)/illustration(of...)/caseinpoint,let’s

take/see/consider/follow/cite...

11)Awarenessofthematterinquestionisonething/onlythebeginning(或thefirststep),butmoreimportanttousisthestep/thequestionofhowto(copewith/dowithit)...

(e.g.Awarenessoftheharmfulnessofsuperstitionisonlythefirststep,butmoreimportanttoournationisthestepofhowtoclearitoutofoursociety.)

12)Thereisnoeasy(perfect/universal/two-bird-one-stone/happiest)

method(short-cut/solution/remedy/way)athand,but...canputusontherightway(inthecorrectdirection)toourfinalgoal/destination(...are/isworthtryingoutinourwork.)

(e.g.Thereisnoeasyshort-cuttoremovalofsuperstition,butthefollowingmeasures/suggestionscanputourdeterminationintherightdirection.)

13)Thereisnobetter/soundertimetotakesteps/measures/actionthanrightnow,fornochancewillbegreaterthantheoneweareoffered.(e.g.略)

14)Itisobvious(evident/clear/nosurprising/hightime/hoped/suggested),therefore,thatall-out

(constant/great/cooperative/further/genuine/substantial/considerable/persistent)effortsshouldbemade(exerted/used/bent/putforth)to...(或shouldbedirectedto.../focusedon...)

(e.g.Itisevident,therefore,thatconstanteffortsshouldbedirectedtotheecologicalbalance.)

15)Therefore/Obviously/Nodoubt/Clearly,to...isnota(n)goal/aimto

achieveinonestep/move/go(或isnoeasyjob/task),andtoachieveinonestp/move/go(或isnoeasyjob/task),anditrequires/involves/entailsspecial/proper/allpossiblemeans/efforts/measures/remedies.

(e.g.Therefore,toeradicatethisinherentweaknessfromoursocietyisnotagoaltoreachinonemove,anditrequiresspecialefforts.)

16)When/Ifaskedto...Iwouldliketo.../wouldrather(not).../willdoasfollows.

(e.g.Ifaskedtofindthewayoutofthedangerthesedepravedpracticeshavecreated,Iwouldratherliveasimplelifethangoalongwithanyothersintheirevildeeds.)

17)To...Imightaswellcitemyownexperience.

(e.g.Todrawoutofothersmorevaluableopinionsupontheproblem,Imightaswellcitemyownexperience.)

18)IfIwerethrown/put/involvedin(to)the

context/background/situation/thestateofmakingmychoice,Iwould...(e.g.IfIwerethrownintothefreedomtomakemychoiceamongthestylesofsurviving,Iwouldlivelikethis:...)

19)Facedwith/Hitwith...Iresolve/proposeto...

(e.g.Facedwiththechallengefromthefuturelife,Iresolvefirmlytoperfectmyselfintheaspectsasfollows.)

20)AsfarasIamconcerned,Iwill/have/would...(e.g.略)

21)Ifsth.isallowedtotakeitscourse,itwillbesure/boundtobringabout/leave/entaildesired

(unexpected/grave/immediate/reverse/disastrous/far-reaching)

effects/consequences/influences.(e.g.略)

22)Therearesure/believed/supposedtobesome

good/bad/beneficial/harmfuleffects/consequences/influences.(e.g.略)

23)Comewhatmay,ithasgivenrisetoseveraladverse/wholesomeeffects.(e.g.略)

24)Whatmeritsourspecial/increasingattention/concern,therefore,isanumberofeffects/influencessth.hasproduced/exerted.

(e.g.Whatmeritsourprimaryconcern,therefore,isavarietyofeffectsthebadpracticesinourPartyhaveproduced.)

25)Theinfluence/effect/consequenceof...hasnotbeenconfined/limitedto...(Italso...)(e.g.Theinfluenceofouroutlookonlifehasnotbeen

confinedtoanyparticularaspectofsociallife.Instead,ithasleftitsmarkoneveryfacetofoursociety.)

26)Fromtheanalysesofcausesfor...itisnothardforonetoarriveat/cometo/reach/draw/assert/deduce/confirmtheconclusionthat...(或...todistinguish/seethedirectioninwhich...)

(e.g.Fromtheanalysesofcausesfordivorces,itisnothardforustodrawtheconclusionthatthedivorcerateswillgoupsteadilyunderthecurrentcircumstances.)

27)Ifonecontinuestocastanindifferenteyeon/toturnadeafearto/tobeblindto/tooverlooktheproblem,thingsaresuretogofrombadtoworse.或：Ifoneisinrealearnestingivingallhisattention/concerntothe

problem/matter,thingsareboundtogofromgoodtobetter/frombadtogood.A

(e.g.Ifthegovernmentsatalllevelsareinearnestingivingtheirspecialconcerntotheproblemofunemployment,thingsaremorethanlikelytogofrombadtogood.)

28)Thusitcanbeseenfromtheabovethat(doing)sth.meansmuch/agreatdeal/lotsmorethanitself.

(e.g.Thusitcanbeseenthatnourishinghonestyingovernmentbodiesmeansmuchmorethanitself.)

29)Thesignificanceof(doing)sth.isembodied/reflectedinthefollowingrespects.

(e.g.略)

30)Obviously/Evidently/Clearly/Nodoubt,sth.willcontributemuchto...(willadd