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山西省晉城市陵川縣附城鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Oh,Jesus,Ican’tcutthedurianintotwohalveshoweverItried!
—Easy,boy!Whynotuse_______knife?
A.asharp
B.thesharper
C.asharper
D.thesharpest參考答案:C2.Thedaysaregone__________physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.A.when
B.that
C.where
D.which參考答案:A3.ReportedlyyesterdayagroupofAmericansoldierswerewalkingalongtheroadinIraqwhenabombwas______.A.setout B.setabout C.setoff D.setup參考答案:C4.----Didyoufinishreadingthatlongnovel?
----No,Iranoutof______.It’stoolongandIonlycompletedhalfofit.
Asympathy
Bdevotion
C.patience
Dstrength參考答案:C5.TheenvironmentalproblemsinChinamayworsenif__________unsolved.A.making B.remained C.keeping D.left參考答案:D6.Itisreportedthat
recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe
VanGoph.
A.the;不填
B.the;a
C.a(chǎn);不填
D.a(chǎn);the
參考答案:B7.Thissummer,severalprovincesinthesouthofChinawasstruckbyfloods,______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.A.what
B.fromwhich
C.fromwhose
D.which
參考答案:C8.Jenny’scarlookedjustthesameasDavid’s,butitcost
his.
A.asmuchtwiceas B.astwicemuchasC.muchastwiceas D.twiceasmuchas參考答案:D9.However,nowBarackObamawhousedtostrugglewithhisidentitydoesn'tseeitasaproblemanymore,______anadvantageforhissuccessfulcareer.A.so B.or C.but D.and參考答案:C10.—Idon’tthinkheisaresponsibleperson.—Yes,heisthelastpersonto______.
A.lookon
B.tryon
C.counton
D.liveon參考答案:C略11.._______youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeveraseriousproblem
B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem
D.Whatseriousaproblem參考答案:C略12.—Youdidn’tinviteJohntotheparty?—________him,too?
A.ShouldIinvite
B.ShouldIhaveinvited
C.MustIinvite
D.MustIhaveinvited參考答案:B13.Althoughherdisease
hereyesightandforcedhertoleavethedancefloor,sherefusestofallintoself-pity.A.hasaffected
B.affected
C.affects
D.hadaffected參考答案:A14.Ourteacherthinksitnogood______withoutpractice.A.
Learn
B.tolearn
C.learning
D.learn參考答案:C略15.The88thAcademyAwardCeremonywasheldinDolbyTheatre______seatsanaudienceofapproximately3,400.A.where
B.whose
C.when
D.which參考答案:D試題分析:考查定語從句。句意:第八十八屆奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)典禮在杜比劇院舉行,有近3400觀眾出席。定語從句____seatsanaudienceof approximately3,400缺少主語,故選D項(xiàng)。二、短文改錯(cuò)16.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Asstudents,wehaveclassesforearlymorningtilllateafternoon.Therefore,takeaten-minutebreakbetweenclassisdefinitelyimportant,evennecessary.Otherwisewemayfeelbothphysicallyormentallytired.Duringtheten-minutebreakwedidsomethingtogetridoftiredness.Whatweneedistohaverealrest,insteadofgettingeventired.Sodon’tdoanythingthatwillmakeyoutooexcited.Myten-minutebreakisalwayspleased.Iusuallytakesomeexercise.SometimeIhaveafreechatwithmyclassmates.Whenthenewclassbegins,Ifeelfreshlyagain.參考答案:Asstudents,wehaveclassesforearlymorningtilllateafternoon.Therefore,takefrom
takingaten-minutebreakbetweenclassisdefinitelyimportant,evennecessary.Otherwiseclasseswemayfeelbothphysicallyormentallytired.Duringtheten-minutebreakwedidand
dosomethingtogetridoftiredness.Whatweneedistohave^realrest,insteadofagettingeven/^tired.Sodon’tdoanythingthatwillmakeyoutooexcited.My
moreten-minutebreakisalwayspleased.Iusuallytakesomeexercise.SometimeIhaveapleasing
Sometimesfreechatwithmyclassmates.Whenthenewclassbegins,Ifeelfreshlyagain.fresh
17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌中間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:把缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Twoyearsbefore,ItraveledtoBrazilandIrentedforacar.Unfortunate,Ihadanaccidentandhitanothercar,andIneededtostayinahospitalforatleasttwoweek.Icalledmyparents,soIdidnottellthemwhathadhappened.IknewthattheywillbeworriedaboutmyselfbecauseIwassofartheraway,andthatmymotherwouldnotsleepifsheknew.Therefore,ItoldtheminterestedstoriesandhowIwasenjoyingBrazil.Asaresult,nobodyknewtruth.Istillthinkthatitwastherightthingtodo.參考答案:Twoyearsbefore,ItraveledtoBrazilandIrentedforacar.Unfortunate,Ihadanaccidentand
ago
去掉
Unfortunatelyhitanothercar,andIneededtostayinahospitalforatleasttwoweek.Icalledmyparents,soIdid
weeks
but
nottellthemwhathadhappened.IknewthattheywillbeworriedaboutmyselfbecauseIwasso
would
mefartheraway,andthatmymotherwouldnotsleepifsheknew.Therefore,Itoldtheminterestedfar
interestingstoriesandhowIwasenjoyingBrazil.Asaresult,nobodyknew∧truth.Istillthinkthatitwasthetherightthingtodo.三、閱讀理解18.Ofthesix-billion-pluspeopleintheworld,600millionliveonislands.Inotherwords,oneintenoftheworld’spopulationisanislanddweller.Thisisnotsohardtoimaginewhenyouconsiderthatmorethan200millionpeopleliveinIndonesiaalone—andabout60millionmoreliveontheislandofBritain.Noisland,orgroupofislands,isthesame.Indonesia,forexample,isanationwhichconsistsentirelyofislands,nearly14,000ofthem,ofwhich6,000areinhabited.Britainisasmall,crowdedisland,withapopulationdensityof243peoplepersquarekilometer,almosttwiceasmuchasChina.Britainisalsotheonlyislandintheworldwhichisconnectedtoacontinentbyatunnel,theChannelTunnelbetweensoutheastEnglandandNorthFrance.IfyouignoreAustralia,whichisanisland-continent,thelargestislandintheworldisGreenland,anunusualnameforaplacewhichisalmostpermanentlycoveredinice!Ontheotherhand,Iceland,whichisGreenland’slynearneighbortotheeast,ismuchgreener.Whyisthis?Icelandisfarenoughnorth,likeGreenland,tobeentirelycoveredbyice,butmorethanonethirdofIcelandisvolcanicallyactive.Magma,whichismoltenvolcanicrockbelowthesurfaceoftheground,heatstheterrainaboveit,keepingitgreen.ThestorygoesthatanearlysettlerfromIcelandgaveGreenlanditsnameinordertoencouragemorepeopletolivethere!Eventhesmallestislandshaveastorytotell.TheremotestinhabitedislandintheworldisTristandaCunha,whichisintheSouthAtlanticOcean.Fewerthan250peoplelivethereandtheyareallrelatedtoeachother,withonlysevensurnamesbetweenthem.TheislandcapitalhastheromanticnameofEdinburghoftheSouthSeas.
56.Accordingtothetext,islandscontain
.A.oneintenoftheworld’spopulationB.morethansixbillionpeopleC.a(chǎn)totalof200,000,000
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