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河南省許昌市襄城縣汾陳鄉(xiāng)第一高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inasportteameachplayerhasaclearrole,andtherearefewoccasions___________membersareconfusedoruncertainoftheirroles.
A.why
B.that
C.when
D.inwhich參考答案:C2.Thestudents’Unioncalledonusto______ourusedbookstothestudentsinthelowergrades.A.givein B.giveoutC.giveaway D.giveup參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:學(xué)生會(huì)呼吁我們把用過(guò)的書送給低年級(jí)的學(xué)生。A.givein讓步;B.giveout分發(fā),釋放;C.giveaway贈(zèng)送;D.giveup放棄。把用過(guò)的書給學(xué)生,故選C。3.Ihavelittledoubt_____theplanwillsucceed.A.that
B.if
C.whether
D.because參考答案:A4.—Isthereanybodyintheclassroom?—Nobody,theteacheraswellasthestudents_____totheplayground.
A.go
B.goes
C.hasgone
D.havegone參考答案:C略5._________withoutgirls,sheismoreactiveinclass.A.Compare
B.Comparing
C.Beingcomparing
D.Compared參考答案:D6.—James,I’vefoundajobthat_______medowntotheground.—Really?Congratulations!A.fits
B.goeswith
C.matches
D.suits參考答案:D7.—Aren’tyouthemanager?
—No,andI______A.
don’twantto
B.don’twanttobe
C.don’twantbe
D.don’twant參考答案:B略8.Thereisno____thinkingmoreaboutthematter.Takeiteasy. A.point
B.fun
C.doubt
D.need參考答案:A9.Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof__________lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.
A.whom
B.which
C.them
D.those參考答案:A略10.參考答案:A略11.–Itriedmanytimes,butIstillfailedintheexperiment.
--Don’tbediscouraged._______andtheproblemwillbesettled.
A.Havingalittleeffort
B.Thereisalittleeffort
C.Ifyouhaveabiteffort
D.Abitmoreeffort參考答案:D略12.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan____almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout
B.putdown
C.putaway
D.puttogether參考答案:B13.Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A.why
B.where
C.which
D.that參考答案:B14.PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity,______bymountainsandtheocean.A.andsurrounded
B.itissurrounded
C.issurrounded
D.surrounded參考答案:D本句考察的是分詞做狀語(yǔ)的用法。當(dāng)分詞做狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,如果構(gòu)成分詞的動(dòng)詞與句子的主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ);當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,使用過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)。如果分詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前,就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語(yǔ)沒(méi)有關(guān)系,可以使用狀語(yǔ)從句或者獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。本句中主句的主語(yǔ)it與動(dòng)詞surround構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用過(guò)去分詞surrounded在句中做狀語(yǔ)。句意:人們都說(shuō)這是加拿大最美麗的城市,被大山和海洋包圍著。故D正確?!究键c(diǎn)】考察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法【舉一反三】
animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasachancetobecomefamous.A.Offer
B.Offering
C.Offered
D.Tooffer答案C考點(diǎn)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。解析句意為“Andy在一部新影片中扮演重要角色,這就有了成名的機(jī)會(huì)。”offersb.sth.(主動(dòng))提供某人某物。句中Andy與offer之間存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選C。15.Asstudents,weshouldkeepahealthydietandtakeregularexercisesto______ourbody.Acareabout
Bbuildup
C.carryaway
Dputdown參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)16.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(--___),并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearMary,We’vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It’safun,isn’tit?ThisyearI’mstartingmycollegelife.I’mrealexcited.Everythingwillbedifferentwiththingsinhighschool.I’llhavemoreclasses,andeachoftheclasswillbeinadifferetclassroom.InthedormitoryIwillhavealockerwhichIcankeepmytextbooks,notebooks,coatsandotherthing.Thisismyfavoritethingaboutgoingcollege.Twostudentswillhavetosharealocker.IwilllikemyfriendKimtobemylockerpartner.We’rethinkingofputourfavoritepicturesonthelockerdoor.Pleasesendingmeanewpictureofyourself!OK?Well,writesoon.Bye.Bestwishes.
Cindy
參考答案:1.去掉a
2.real---really
3.with---from
4.class---classes
5.which---where6.thing---things
7.goingto
8.will---would
9.put----putting
10.sending---send17.短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
AnitaMeiwasaveryfamouspopsingerinHongKong.Togetherwithhermother,she
begantoperformintheageoffour.Intheearly1980s,shetookpartinalocalsingcompetition
andwonthefirstprize.Thesong“BadGirl”madehimfamous.ThefollowingyearssawAnita
makemanyrecords.Someofhersongwereverypopular.Shewasalwaysreadytohelpothers,but
shemadealotofgoodfriends.WhenSARShitsHongKong,sheorganizedseveralconcertswith
otherpopstarscallonHongKongpeopletobravefacethedisease.Sadly,Anitadiedofthecancer
in2003.Theladywhomwasbraveandbeautifulwillalwaysberememberedbypeople.參考答案:AnitaMeiwasaveryfamouspopsingerinHongKong.Togetherwithhermother,shebegan
toperformintheageoffour.Intheearly1980s,shetookpartinalocalsingcompetitionandwon
at
singingthefirstprize.Thesong“BadGirl”madehimfamous.ThefollowingyearssawAnitamakemany
herrecords.Someofhersongwereverypopular.Shewasalwaysreadytohelpothers,butshemadea
songs
and/solotofgoodfriends.WhenSARShitsHongKong,sheorganizedseveralconcertswithotherpop
hitstarscallonHongKongpeopletobravefacethedisease.Sadly,Anitadiedofthecancerin2003.to
bravelyTheladywhomwasbraveandbeautifulwillalwaysberememberedbypeople.
who略三、閱讀理解18.OneofAmerica’sbest-knownartistcolonies,theMacDowellColony,willturn110nextyear.Itisaplacewhereartistsofalltypescansweepawaydistractions(令人分心的事物)andjustcreate.MacDowell’soperationsarefundedbyfoundations,corporationsandindividuals.Writers,composers,photographers,filmmakersandsculptors—bothfamousandunknown—competeforthe32freestudiosattheplace.Onceaccepted,anartistcanstayforaslittleasacoupleofweeks,oraslongasacoupleofmonths.Whentheyarrive,artistsfindakindofisolation(隔絕)hardtofindinourworld.There’snophone.Nofax.Nofriends.Nofamily.It’sjustacabininthesnowywoods.WriterEmilyRaboteaulivesinNewYorkCity.ShecametoMacDowelltoworkonanovel.Shereceivedadesk,chairs,pencilandpaper—andicegrippers.Thewalkfromoneisolated,one-roomstudiotoanotherisicy,socolonyresidents(居住的人)fastentheicegripperstothebottomoftheirshoes.Anothercolonyresident,BelfastcomposerElaineAgnew,playsapiececalled“ToaWildRose,”writtenbyEdwardMacDowell.Shesaysit’ssofamousthateverypianistintheworldhasplayedthetune.Ahundredyearsago,Macdowellownedthelandwherethecolonynowsits.Helikeditsisolationandhisabilitytogetworkdonethere.Afterhisdeath,hiswife,Marion,encouragedotherartiststocome.Andforthelastcentury,artistshaveacceptedtheinvitation,comingtostepoutsideoftheirdailylivesforashorttime.Privacyisrespected,butcooperationanddiscussioniscommon.ScreenwriterKitCarson—whowroteTexasChainsawMassacre2andthefilmadaptationofSamShepherd’splayParis,Texas—hasvisitedMacDowelltwice.Hesaysthattheinterdisciplinary(學(xué)科間的)discussionthereisvaluable.“Yousitaroundatdinner,talking,andthensomebodyrunsoffandbringsyoubacksomestuffandshowsittoyou,”hesays.“That,Ididn’trealize,waspartofthemagichere,becausepeoplearereallyopentoshowingtheiropinionshere.”8.Whatdothecolonyresidentshaveincommon?A.Theyfindithardtosurvivetheloneliness.B.Theyusuallystayinthecolonyformonths.C.Theyarealreadyfamousintheirownfield.D.Theyarenearlycutofffromtheoutsideworld.9.WhydoestheauthormentionElaineAgnew?A.Toshowthewiderangeoftheresidents.B.Tointroducetheoriginofthecolony.C.Toadmirehergreatmusicaltalent.D.ToshowrespectforMacDowell.10.WheredoesthemagicoftheMacDowellColonylieaccordingtoKitCarson?A.Ithasahomelyfeel.
B.Itvalueswork-playbalance.C.Itencouragesprivacygreatly.
D.Ithasanidea-sharingatmosphere.11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Wonderlandforartists.
B.Creativityatwork.C.Happybirthday!
D.Powerofsilence.參考答案:8.D
9.B
10.D
11.A本文講述了美國(guó)一個(gè)著名的藝術(shù)家的聚居地-MacDowellColony,這是一個(gè)所有類型的藝術(shù)家可以掃除的地方。文章介紹了聚居地的特點(diǎn),起源以及藝術(shù)家選擇在這里創(chuàng)作的原因。8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“Whentheyarrive,artistsfindakindofisolation(隔絕)hardtofindinourworld.There’snophone.Nofax.Nofriends.Nofamily.It’sjustacabininthesnowywoods”可知,這個(gè)藝術(shù)家聚居地是一個(gè)隔絕外界世界的地方,沒(méi)有手機(jī)傳真朋友及家人。故選D。9.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章“Shesaysit’ssofamousthateverypianistin
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